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Timestamp:
Jul 4, 2013 12:38:18 PM (11 years ago)
Author:
kanani
Message:

typos removed

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1 edited

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  • palm/trunk/TUTORIAL/SOURCE/exercise_neutral.tex

    r954 r1198  
    6666   \frametitle{Exercise 2: Neutrally Stratified  Atmospheric Boundary Layer}
    6767   \begin{itemize}
    68       \item The simulation should be for a neutrally stratified atmospheric boundary layer.
    69       \item<2-> The flow should be driven by a constant large-scale pressure gradient, i.e. a geostrophic wind.
     68      \item A neutrally stratified atmospheric boundary layer shall be simulated.
     69      \item<2-> The flow shall be driven by a constant large-scale pressure gradient, i.e. a geostrophic wind.
    7070      \item<3-> At the end of the simulation, turbulence as well as the mean flow should be in a stationary state.
    7171   \end{itemize}
     
    9090       \item<3-> Is it really a large-eddy simulation, i.e. are the subgrid-scale fluxes much smaller than the resolved-scale fluxes?
    9191       \vspace{1em}
    92        \item<4-> How does the turbulence spectra of $u$, $v$, $w$, along $x$ and along $y$ look like?\\
     92       \item<4-> How do the turbulence spectra of $u$, $v$, $w$ along $x$ and along $y$ look like?\\
    9393                 Can you identify the inertial subrange?
    9494    \end{itemize}
     
    105105           \item<3-> The 1D-model (\texttt{\textcolor{blue}{initializing\_actions} = 'set\_1d-model\_profiles'}) is mainly controlled by parameters \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{end\_time\_1d}} and \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{damp\_level\_1d}}. Please keep in mind that the profiles from the 1D-model should also be in a stationary state.
    106106           \vspace{0.5em}
    107             \item<3-> Output of vertical profile data generated by the 1D-model is controlled by parameter \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{dt\_pr\_1d}}. It is in ASCII-format and it is written into a separate file. You can include the profiles of the 1D-model, which are used to initialize the 3D-model, in the standard profile data output of the 3D-model (which is controlled by parameter \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{data\_output\_pr}}) by adding a \texttt{'\#'} sign to the respective output quantitiy, e.g. \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{data\_output\_pr} = '\#u'}.
     107            \item<3-> Output of vertical profile data generated by the 1D-model is controlled by parameter \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{dt\_pr\_1d}}. It is in ASCII-format and it is written into a separate file. You can include the profiles of the 1D-model, which are used to initialize the 3D-model, in the standard profile data output of the 3D-model (which is controlled by parameter \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{data\_output\_pr}}) by adding a \texttt{'\#'} sign to the respective output quantity, e.g. \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{data\_output\_pr} = '\#u'}.
    108108           \vspace{0.5em}
    109             \item<3-> For the 1D-model, please set \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{mixing\_length} = 'blackadar'} and \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{dissipation\_1d} = 'detering'} in order to get a correct mean boundary layer wind profile. The default settings of these parameters would switch the turbulence parameterization of the 1D-model to the SGS-parameterization of the 3D-LES-model, which represents only the SGS-parts of turbulence. However, for this exercise the 1D-model has to parameterize all scales of turbulence (i.e. it should be used as a RANS-model).
     109            \item<3-> For the 1D-model, please set \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{mixing\_length\_1d} = 'blackadar'} and \texttt{\textcolor{blue}{dissipation\_1d} = 'detering'} in order to get a correct mean boundary layer wind profile. The default settings of these parameters would switch the turbulence parameterization of the 1D-model to the SGS-parameterization of the 3D-LES-model, which represents only the SGS-parts of turbulence. However, for this exercise the 1D-model has to parameterize all scales of turbulence (i.e. it should be used as a RANS-model).
    110110        \end{itemize}
    111111
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