Changes between Version 49 and Version 50 of doc/tec/lsm
- Timestamp:
- Jul 4, 2017 2:50:37 PM (8 years ago)
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doc/tec/lsm
v49 v50 51 51 \end{equation*} 52 52 }}} 53 Here, ''l'',,v,, = 2.5 * 10^6^ J kg^-1^ is the latent heat of vaporisation, ''r'',,s,, is the surface resistance, ''q'',,v,1,, is the specific humidity at first grid level, and ''q'',,v,sat,, is the saturation specific humidityat temperature ''T'',,0,,.53 Here, ''l'',,v,, = 2.5 * 10^6^ J kg^-1^ is the latent heat of vaporisation, ''r'',,s,, is the surface resistance, ''q'',,v,1,, is the water vapor mixing ratio at first grid level, and ''q'',,v,sat,, is the water vapor mixing ratio at temperature ''T'',,0,,. 54 54 55 55 All equations above are solved locally for each surface element of the LES grid. Each element for the surface type 'vegetation' can consist of patches of bare soil, vegetation, and a liquid water reservoir, which is the interception water stored on plants and soil from precipitation. Therefore, an additional equation is solved for the liquid water reservoir. A liquid water reservoir is also available when the surface type is set to 'pavement'. ''LE'' is then calculated for each of the three components (bare soil, vegetation, liquid water). The resistances are calculated separately for bare soil and vegetation following Jarvis (1976). The canopy resistance is calculated as … … 359 359 $T_1$: temperature at first grid level\\ 360 360 $f_{LE} = \dfrac{\rho l_\mathrm{v}}{r_\mathrm{a} + r_\mathrm{s}}$\\ 361 $q_1$: specific humidityat first grid level\\362 $q_s$: saturation specific humidityat the surface\\361 $q_1$: water vapor mixing ratio at first grid level\\ 362 $q_s$: saturation water vapor mixing ratio at the surface\\ 363 363 $\Lambda$: heat conductivity of the skin layer\\ 364 364 $T_\mathrm{soil}$: temperature of the uppermost soil layer