Changes between Version 49 and Version 50 of doc/tec/lsm


Ignore:
Timestamp:
Jul 4, 2017 2:50:37 PM (8 years ago)
Author:
hoffmann
Comment:

--

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed
Modified
  • doc/tec/lsm

    v49 v50  
    5151\end{equation*}
    5252}}}
    53 Here, ''l'',,v,, = 2.5 * 10^6^ J kg^-1^ is the latent heat of vaporisation, ''r'',,s,, is the surface resistance, ''q'',,v,1,, is the specific humidity at first grid level, and ''q'',,v,sat,, is the saturation specific humidity at temperature ''T'',,0,,.
     53Here, ''l'',,v,, = 2.5 * 10^6^ J kg^-1^ is the latent heat of vaporisation, ''r'',,s,, is the surface resistance, ''q'',,v,1,, is the water vapor mixing ratio at first grid level, and ''q'',,v,sat,, is the water vapor mixing ratio at temperature ''T'',,0,,.
    5454
    5555All equations above are solved locally for each surface element of the LES grid. Each element for the surface type 'vegetation' can consist of patches of bare soil, vegetation, and a liquid water reservoir, which is the interception water stored on plants and soil from precipitation. Therefore, an additional equation is solved for the liquid water reservoir. A liquid water reservoir is also available when the surface type is set to 'pavement'. ''LE'' is then calculated for each of the three components (bare soil, vegetation, liquid water). The resistances are calculated separately for bare soil and vegetation following Jarvis (1976). The canopy resistance is calculated as
     
    359359$T_1$: temperature at first grid level\\
    360360$f_{LE} = \dfrac{\rho l_\mathrm{v}}{r_\mathrm{a} + r_\mathrm{s}}$\\
    361 $q_1$: specific humidity at first grid level\\
    362 $q_s$: saturation specific humidity at the surface\\
     361$q_1$: water vapor mixing ratio at first grid level\\
     362$q_s$: saturation water vapor mixing ratio at the surface\\
    363363$\Lambda$: heat conductivity of the skin layer\\
    364364$T_\mathrm{soil}$: temperature of the uppermost soil layer