Changes between Version 10 and Version 11 of doc/tec/lsm


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Timestamp:
Apr 4, 2016 4:04:33 PM (9 years ago)
Author:
maronga
Comment:

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  • doc/tec/lsm

    v10 v11  
    1414\end{equation*}
    1515}}}
    16 where ''C'',,0,, and ''T'',,0,, are the heat capacity and radiative temperature of the surface skin layer, respectively. ''R'',,n,,, ''H'', ''LE'', and ''G'' are the net radiation, sensible heat flux, latent heat flux, and ground (soil) heat flux at the surface, respectively. ''H'' is calculated as
     16where ''C'',,0,, and ''T'',,0,, are the heat capacity and radiative temperature of the surface skin layer, respectively. ''R'',,n,,, ''H'', ''LE'', and ''G'' are the net radiation, sensible heat flux, latent heat flux, and ground (soil) heat flux at the surface, respectively.
     17
     18=== Parameterization of ''H'' ===
     19''H'' is calculated as
    1720{{{
    1821#!Latex
     
    3033where ''u'',,*,, and ''θ'',,*,, are the friction velocity and the characteristic temperature scale according to Monin-Obukhov similarity scaling.
    3134
     35=== Parameterization of ''G'' ===
    3236''G'' is parametrized as (Duynkerke 1999)
    3337{{{
     
    3741\end{equation*}
    3842}}}
    39 with ''Λ'' being the heat conductivity between skin layer and the soil, and ''T'',,soil,1,, being the temperature of the uppermost soil layer. The latent heat flux is calculated as
     43with ''Λ'' being the heat conductivity between skin layer and the soil, and ''T'',,soil,1,, being the temperature of the uppermost soil layer.
     44
     45=== Parameterization of ''LE'' ===
     46The latent heat flux is calculated as
    4047{{{
    4148#!Latex
     
    7784$m_\mathrm{soil,1}$: Soil moisture of the uppermost layer)
    7885}}}
     86
     87=== Prognostic equation for the liquid water reservoir ===
     88The prognostic equation for the liquid water stored on plants and bare soil ''m'',,liq,, reads
     89{{{
     90#!Latex
     91\begin{equation*}
     92\dfrac{d m_\mathrm{liq}}{dt} = \dfrac{LE_\mathrm{liq}}{\rho_\mathrm{l}\ l_\mathrm{v}}
     93\end{equation*}
     94}}}
     95
     96The total evapotranspiration is then calculated as
     97{{{
     98#!Latex
     99\begin{equation*}
     100LE = c_\mathrm{veg} (1 - c_\mathrm{liq})\ LE_\mathrm{veg} + c_\mathrm{liq}\ c_\mathrm{veg}\ LE_\mathrm{liq} + (1 - c_\mathrm{veg}) \ LE_\mathrm{soil}
     101\end{equation*}
     102}}}
     103where ''c'',,veg,,, and ''c'',,liq,, is the surface fraction covered with vegetation and liquid water, respectively.
     104
    79105
    80106== Soil model ==