| 6 | |
| 7 | ===Requirements=== |
| 8 | |
| 9 | The installation and operation of PALM requires at mimimum (for the [#advanced advanced method] on both, the local and the remote host, unless stated otherwise): |
| 10 | |
| 11 | 1. A Korn-shell (AT&T ksh or public domain ksh); must be available under {{{/bin/ksh}}}. |
| 12 | 2. A NetCDF-library with version number not earlier than 3.6.2 (for NetCDF, see under http://www.unidata.ucar.edu). |
| 13 | 3. A FORTRAN90/95 compiler. |
| 14 | 4. The Message Passing Interface (MPI), at least on the remote host, if the parallel version of PALM shall be used. |
| 15 | 5. On the local host, the revision control system '''subversion''' (see http://subversion.tigris.org). This is already included in many Linux distributions (e.g. SuSe). '''subversion requires port 3690 to be open for tcp/udp. If there are firewall restrictions concerning this port, the PALM code cannot be accessed.''' The user needs a permit to access the PALM repository. For getting a permit please contact the PALM group (raasch@muk.uni-hannover.de) and define a username under which you like to access the repository. You will then receive a password which allows access under this name. |
| 16 | |
| 17 | The [#advanced advanced method] additionally requires: |
| 18 | 6. A job queueing system on the remote host. Currently, '''mrun''' can handle !LoadLeveler (IBM-AIX) and NQS/PBS (Linux-Clusters, NEC-SX). |
| 19 | 7. ssh/scp-connections to and from the remote host must not be blocked by a firewall. |
| 20 | |
| 21 | Currently, mrun is configured to be used on a limited number of selected machines. These are SGI-ICE systems at computing center HLRN in Hannover (lcsgih), Berlin (lcsgib), IBM-Regatta systems at Yonsei University (ibmy), and at DKRZ, Hamburg (ibmh), an NEC-SX8 system at RIAM, Kyushu University, Fukuoka (necriam), as well as on the Linux cluster of IMUK (lcmuk), Tokyo Institute of Technology (lctit), Kyoto computing center (lckyoto), and Cray-XT4/5 systems at the Bergen Center for Computational Science (lcxt4) and at the Finish Meteorological Institute (lcxt5m). The strings given in brackets are the systems names (host identifiers) under which mrun identifies the different hosts. |
| 22 | |
| 23 | You can also use mrun/PALM on other Linux-Cluster, IBM-AIX, or NEC-SX machines. See below on how to configure mrunfor other machines. However, these configurations currently (version 3.7a) allow to run PALM in interactive mode only. Batch mode requires manual adjustments for the respective queing system and MPI installation in scripts mrun, mbuild, and subjob. |
| 24 | |
| 25 | The examples given in this chapter refer to an installation of PALM on an IMUK Linux workstation and (for the advanced method) the SGI-ICE system of HLRN, used as remote host. They are just referred to as local and remote host from now on. |
| 26 | |
| 27 | The installation process for the advanced method requires a valid account on the local and on the remote host as well. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | The advanced installation method is described below. For the simple method see the end of this chapter. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | |
| 32 | All hosts (local as well as remote) are accessed via the secure shell (ssh). The user must establish passwordless login using the private/public-key mechanism (see e.g. the HLRN documentation). To ensure proper function of mrun, passwordless login must be established in both directions, from the local to the remote host as well as from the remote to the local host! Test this by carrying out e.g. on the local host: |
| 33 | |
| 34 | ssh <username on remote host>@<remote IP-address> |
| 35 | |
| 36 | and on the remote host: |
| 37 | |
| 38 | ssh <username on local host>@<local IP-adddress> |
| 39 | In both cases you should not be prompted for a password. Before continuing the further installation process, this must be absolutely guaranteed! It must also be guaranteed for all other remote hosts, on which PALM shall run. |
| 40 | |
| 41 | Please note that on many remote hosts, passwordless login must also work within the remote host, i.e. for ssh connections from the remote host to itself. Test this by executing on the remote host: |
| 42 | |
| 43 | ssh <username on remote host>@<remote IP-address> . |
| 44 | |
| 45 | You should not be prompted for a password. |