Changes between Version 56 and Version 57 of doc/app/chemistry_parameters


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Timestamp:
Oct 16, 2018 12:15:30 PM (7 years ago)
Author:
forkel
Comment:

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  • doc/app/chemistry_parameters

    v56 v57  
    3939
    4040A main factor influencing atmospheric chemistry are the emissions of reactive compounds. In PALM4U emissions can be applied in three different ways:\\
    41     * PARAMETERIZED: Traffic emissions are parameterized depending on the the values of street_type in the static file. Emission values for each street type and chemical compound must be supplied in the namelist as described below. No other emissions are considered. street_type can be obtained from Openstreetmap.\\
     41    * PARAMETERIZED: Traffic emissions are parameterized depending on the the values of street_type in the static file. Emission values for each street type and chemical compound must be supplied in the namelist as described below. No other emissions are considered. street_type can be obtained from `Openstreetmap`.\\
    4242    * DEFAULT: Gridded yearly emissions must be supplied by the user as specified in the PIDS document (see sample emissions file). Typical temporal variations are apllied by PALM4U.\\
    4343    * PRE-PROCESSED: Preprocessed hourly (other temporal intervals will be possible in later versions) 3-d emission fields must be supplied by the user.
     
    7575Bottom boundary condition of the chemical species (`cs`) concentration.
    7676
    77 Allowed values are  'dirichlet'  (cs(k=0) = const. = cs_surface + cs_surface_initial_change; When a constant surface concentration flux is used (surface_cs_flux) or emissions are applied ('do_emis' = .T.), bc_cs_b =  'neumann'  must be used.
     77Allowed values are  'dirichlet'  (cs(k=0) = const. = cs_surface + cs_surface_initial_change; When a constant surface concentration flux is used (surface_cs_flux) or emissions are applied (do_emis = .T.), bc_cs_b =  'neumann'  must be used.
    7878}}}
    7979|----------------
     
    307307}}}
    308308{{{#!td
    309 Selection and steering of the chemistry solver. In order to offer more control over the integrator, the KPP-generated Integrator subroutine (e.g. SUBROUTINE rosenbrock in chem_gasphase_mof.f90) provides the optional input parameters ICNTRL_U and RCNTRL_U. Each of them is an array of 20 elements that allow the fine-tuning of the integrator, e.g. by setting a particular Integrator method, tolerances, minimum and maximum step sizes, etc.
     309Selection and steering of the chemistry solver. In order to offer more control over the integrator, the KPP-generated Integrator subroutine (e.g. SUBROUTINE rosenbrock in chem_gasphase_mod.f90) provides the optional input parameters ICNTRL_U and RCNTRL_U. Each of them is an array of 20 elements that allow the fine-tuning of the integrator, e.g. by setting a particular Integrator method, tolerances, minimum and maximum step sizes, etc.
    310310
    311311Note: For input parameters equal to zero the default values of the corresponding variables are used.\\
     
    342342}}}
    343343{{{#!td
    344 Index for identifying MAIN streets following street type classes from OpenStreetMap
     344Index for identifying MAIN streets following street type classes from `OpenStreetMap`.
    345345}}}
    346346|----------------
     
    355355}}}
    356356{{{#!td
    357 Maximum index value for identifying ALL (MAIN and SIDE) streets following street type classes from OpenStreetMap
     357Maximum index value for identifying ALL (MAIN and SIDE) streets following street type classes from `OpenStreetMap`.
    358358}}}
    359359|----------------
     
    368368}}}
    369369{{{#!td
    370 Mode of chemistry emissions.
    371 Possible values are: DEFAULT, EXPERT and PARAMETERIZED (at the moment the values have to be in capital letters)
     370Mode of chemistry emissions.\\
     371Possible values are:
     372   * 'DEFAULT'  Input of yearly gridded emissions and MDH courses.
     373   * 'PRE-PROCESSED' Input of fully preprocessed emissions at fixed time intervals (currently only houly intervals)
     374   * 'PARAMETERIZED' Parameterized traffic emissions based on street types supplied in the _static Input file (e.g from `OpenStreetMap`.
     375At the moment the values have to be in capital letters.
    372376}}}
    373377|----------------
     
    412416Currently two somple photolysis Options are available: 'constant' and 'simple'
    413417
    414  'constant' uses photolysis freuencies at a zenith angle of 45 degrees.
    415 
    416  'simple' describes parameterized time-dependent photolysis frequencies as supplied with MCM (http://mcm.leeds.ac.uk/MCM,  Saunders et al., 2003, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 161-180). As the solar zenith angle must be available for this scheme, at least a simple radiation scheme must be active.
     418 'constant' uses photolysis frequencies at a zenith angle of 45 degrees.
     419
     420 'simple' describes parameterized time-dependent photolysis frequencies as supplied with MCM (http://mcm.leeds.ac.uk/MCM,  Saunders et al., 2003, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 161-180 [https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/3/161/2003/]). As the solar zenith angle must be available for this scheme, at least the [#../radpar simple clear sky] radiation scheme must be active.
    417421
    418422}}}