source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 @ 2548

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1  MODULE PMC_handle_communicator
2
3!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
4! This file is part of PALM.
5!
6! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
8! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
9! version.
10!
11! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
13! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
14!
15! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17!
18! Copyright 1997-2017 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
19!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
20!
21! Current revisions:
22! ------------------
23!
24!
25! Former revisions:
26! -----------------
27! $Id: pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 2516 2017-10-04 11:03:04Z schwenkel $
28! Remove tabs
29!
30! 2514 2017-10-04 09:52:37Z suehring
31! Bugfix, set filepointer to the beginning of the file after namelist read,
32! in order to assure that further namelists are also found.
33!
34! 2279 2017-06-12 15:23:44Z suehring
35! Error message text changed
36!
37! 2101 2017-01-05 16:42:31Z suehring
38!
39! 2013 2016-09-21 13:07:56Z suehring
40! Bugfix in format descriptor
41!
42! 2000 2016-08-20 18:09:15Z knoop
43! Forced header and separation lines into 80 columns
44!
45! 1938 2016-06-13 15:26:05Z hellstea
46! Minor clean-up.
47!
48! 1901 2016-05-04 15:39:38Z raasch
49! Initial version of purely vertical nesting introduced.
50! Code clean up. The words server/client changed to parent/child.
51!
52! 1900 2016-05-04 15:27:53Z raasch
53! re-formatting to match PALM style
54!
55! 1882 2016-04-20 15:24:46Z hellstea
56! MPI_BCAST-calls to broadcast nesting_mode and nesting_datatransfer_mode
57! are moved out from the DO i = 1, m_ncpl loop.
58!
59! 1850 2016-04-08 13:29:27Z maronga
60! Module renamed
61!
62! 1808 2016-04-05 19:44:00Z raasch
63! MPI module used by default on all machines
64!
65! 1797 2016-03-21 16:50:28Z raasch
66! introduction of different datatransfer modes,
67! export of comm_world_nesting
68!
69! 1791 2016-03-11 10:41:25Z raasch
70! m_nrofcpl renamed m_ncpl,
71! pmc_get_local_model_info renamed pmc_get_model_info, some keywords also
72! renamed and some added,
73! debug write-statements commented out
74!
75! 1786 2016-03-08 05:49:27Z raasch
76! Bugfix: nesting_mode is broadcast now
77!
78! 1779 2016-03-03 08:01:28Z raasch
79! only the total number of PEs is given in the nestpar-NAMELIST,
80! additional comments included
81!
82! 1764 2016-02-28 12:45:19Z raasch
83! pmc_layout type: comm_cpl and comm_parent removed, character "name" moved at
84! the beginning of the variable list,
85! domain layout is read with new NAMELIST nestpar from standard file PARIN,
86! MPI-datatype REAL8 replaced by REAL, kind=8 replaced by wp,
87! variable domain_layouts instead of m_couplers introduced for this NAMELIST,
88! general format changed to PALM style
89!
90! 1762 2016-02-25 12:31:13Z hellstea
91! Initial revision by K. Ketelsen
92!
93! Description:
94! ------------
95! Handle MPI communicator in PALM model coupler
96!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
97
98#if defined( __parallel )
99    USE kinds
100
101#if defined( __mpifh )
102    INCLUDE "mpif.h"
103#else
104    USE MPI
105#endif
106
107    USE pmc_general,                                                            &
108        ONLY: pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error, pmc_max_models
109    USE control_parameters,                                                     &
110        ONLY: message_string
111
112    IMPLICIT NONE
113
114    TYPE pmc_layout
115
116       CHARACTER(LEN=32) ::  name
117
118       INTEGER  ::  id            !<
119       INTEGER  ::  parent_id     !<
120       INTEGER  ::  npe_total     !<
121
122       REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_x  !<
123       REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_y  !<
124
125    END TYPE pmc_layout
126
127    PUBLIC  pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error
128
129    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_error_npes        = 1  !< illegal number of PEs
130    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_namelist_error    = 2  !< error(s) in nestpar namelist
131    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_no_namelist_found = 3  !< no couple layout namelist found
132
133    INTEGER ::  m_world_comm  !< global nesting communicator
134    INTEGER ::  m_my_cpl_id   !< coupler id of this modelfortran return
135    INTEGER ::  m_parent_id   !< coupler id of parent of this model
136    INTEGER ::  m_ncpl        !< number of couplers given in nestpar namelist
137
138    TYPE(pmc_layout), DIMENSION(pmc_max_models) ::  m_couplers  !< information of all couplers
139
140    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_comm          !< communicator of this model
141    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_to_parent_comm      !< communicator to the parent
142    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_world_rank          !<
143    INTEGER         ::  m_world_npes          !<
144    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_rank          !<
145    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_npes          !<
146    INTEGER         ::  m_parent_remote_size  !< number of parent PEs
147
148    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models), PUBLIC ::  m_to_child_comm    !< communicator to the child(ren)
149    INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_parent_for_child   !<
150
151
152    INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
153       MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_is_rootmodel
154    END INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
155
156    INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
157       MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_get_model_info
158    END INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
159
160    PUBLIC pmc_get_model_info, pmc_init_model, pmc_is_rootmodel
161
162 CONTAINS
163
164 SUBROUTINE pmc_init_model( comm, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
165                              pmc_status )
166
167    USE control_parameters,                                                     &
168        ONLY:  message_string
169
170    USE pegrid,                                                                 &
171        ONLY:  myid
172
173      IMPLICIT NONE
174
175    CHARACTER(LEN=8), INTENT(OUT) ::  nesting_mode               !<
176    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(OUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode  !<
177
178    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT) ::  comm        !<
179    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT) ::  pmc_status  !<
180
181    INTEGER ::  childcount     !<
182    INTEGER ::  i              !<
183    INTEGER ::  ierr           !<
184    INTEGER ::  istat          !<
185    INTEGER ::  m_my_cpl_rank  !<
186    INTEGER ::  tag            !<
187
188    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models)   ::  activeparent  ! I am active parent for this child ID
189    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models+1) ::  start_pe
190
191    pmc_status   = pmc_status_ok
192    comm         = -1
193    m_world_comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
194    m_my_cpl_id  = -1
195    childcount   =  0
196    activeparent = -1
197    start_pe(:)  =  0
198
199    CALL MPI_COMM_RANK( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_rank, istat )
200    CALL MPI_COMM_SIZE( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_npes, istat )
201!
202!-- Only PE 0 of root model reads
203    IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
204
205       CALL read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
206                                  pmc_status )
207
208       IF ( pmc_status /= pmc_no_namelist_found  .AND.                          &
209            pmc_status /= pmc_namelist_error )                                  &
210       THEN
211!
212!--       Calculate start PE of every model
213          start_pe(1) = 0
214          DO  i = 2, m_ncpl+1
215             start_pe(i) = start_pe(i-1) + m_couplers(i-1)%npe_total
216          ENDDO
217
218!
219!--       The number of cores provided with the run must be the same as the
220!--       total sum of cores required by all nest domains
221          IF ( start_pe(m_ncpl+1) /= m_world_npes )  THEN
222             WRITE ( message_string, '(2A,I6,2A,I6,A)' )                        &
223                             'nesting-setup requires different number of ',     &
224                             'MPI procs (', start_pe(m_ncpl+1), ') than ',      &
225                             'provided (', m_world_npes,')'
226             CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0229', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
227          ENDIF
228
229       ENDIF
230
231    ENDIF
232!
233!-- Broadcast the read status. This synchronises all other PEs with PE 0 of
234!-- the root model. Without synchronisation, they would not behave in the
235!-- correct way (e.g. they would not return in case of a missing NAMELIST)
236    CALL MPI_BCAST( pmc_status, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
237
238    IF ( pmc_status == pmc_no_namelist_found )  THEN
239!
240!--    Not a nested run; return the MPI_WORLD communicator
241       comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
242       RETURN
243
244    ELSEIF ( pmc_status == pmc_namelist_error )  THEN
245!
246!--    Only the root model gives the error message. Others are aborted by the
247!--    message-routine with MPI_ABORT. Must be done this way since myid and
248!--    comm2d have not yet been assigned at this point.
249       IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
250          message_string = 'errors in \$nestpar'
251          CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0223', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
252       ENDIF
253
254    ENDIF
255
256    CALL MPI_BCAST( m_ncpl,          1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat)
257    CALL MPI_BCAST( start_pe, m_ncpl+1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat)
258
259!
260!-- Broadcast coupling layout
261    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
262       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%name, LEN( m_couplers(i)%name ),           &
263                       MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
264       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,           1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
265                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
266       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%Parent_id,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
267                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
268       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%npe_total,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
269                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
270       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_x, 1, MPI_REAL,    0,           &
271                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
272       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_y, 1, MPI_REAL,    0,           &
273                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
274    ENDDO
275    CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_mode, LEN( nesting_mode ), MPI_CHARACTER, 0,        &
276                    MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
277    CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_datatransfer_mode, LEN(nesting_datatransfer_mode),  &
278                    MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
279
280!
281!-- Assign global MPI processes to individual models by setting the couple id
282    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
283       IF ( m_world_rank >= start_pe(i)  .AND.  m_world_rank < start_pe(i+1) )  &
284       THEN
285          m_my_cpl_id = i
286          EXIT
287       ENDIF
288    ENDDO
289    m_my_cpl_rank = m_world_rank - start_pe(i)
290
291!
292!-- MPI_COMM_WORLD is the communicator for ALL models (MPI-1 approach).
293!-- The communictors for the individual models as created by MPI_COMM_SPLIT.
294!-- The color of the model is represented by the coupler id
295    CALL MPI_COMM_SPLIT( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_my_cpl_id, m_my_cpl_rank, comm,      &
296                         istat )
297!
298!-- Get size and rank of the model running on this PE
299    CALL  MPI_COMM_RANK( comm, m_model_rank, istat )
300    CALL  MPI_COMM_SIZE( comm, m_model_npes, istat )
301
302!
303!-- Broadcast (from PE 0) the parent id and id of every model
304    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
305       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%parent_id, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,              &
306                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
307       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,        1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,              &
308                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
309    ENDDO
310
311!
312!-- Save the current model communicator for pmc internal use
313    m_model_comm = comm
314
315!
316!-- Create intercommunicator between parent and children.
317!-- MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE creates an intercommunicator between 2 groups of
318!-- different colors.
319!-- The grouping was done above with MPI_COMM_SPLIT
320    DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
321
322       IF ( m_couplers(i)%parent_id == m_my_cpl_id )  THEN
323!
324!--       Collect parent PEs.
325!--       Every model exept the root model has a parent model which acts as
326!--       parent model. Create an intercommunicator to connect current PE to
327!--       all children PEs
328          tag = 500 + i
329          CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, start_pe(i),      &
330                                     tag, m_to_child_comm(i), istat)
331          childcount = childcount + 1
332          activeparent(i) = 1
333
334       ELSEIF ( i == m_my_cpl_id)  THEN
335!
336!--       Collect children PEs.
337!--       Every model except the root model has a parent model.
338!--       Create an intercommunicator to connect current PE to all parent PEs
339          tag = 500 + i
340          CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD,                   &
341                                     start_pe(m_couplers(i)%parent_id),         &
342                                     tag, m_to_parent_comm, istat )
343       ENDIF
344
345    ENDDO
346
347!
348!-- If I am parent, count the number of children that I have
349!-- Although this loop is symmetric on all processes, the "activeparent" flag
350!-- is true (==1) on the respective individual PE only.
351    ALLOCATE( pmc_parent_for_child(childcount+1) )
352
353    childcount = 0
354    DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
355       IF ( activeparent(i) == 1 )  THEN
356          childcount = childcount + 1
357          pmc_parent_for_child(childcount) = i
358       ENDIF
359    ENDDO
360!
361!-- Get the size of the parent model
362    IF ( m_my_cpl_id > 1 )  THEN
363       CALL MPI_COMM_REMOTE_SIZE( m_to_parent_comm, m_parent_remote_size,       &
364                                  istat)
365    ELSE
366!
367!--    The root model does not have a parent
368       m_parent_remote_size = -1
369    ENDIF
370!
371!-- Set myid to non-tero value except for the root domain. This is a setting
372!-- for the message routine which is called at the end of pmci_init. That
373!-- routine outputs messages for myid = 0, only. However, myid has not been
374!-- assigened so far, so that all PEs of the root model would output a
375!-- message. To avoid this, set myid to some other value except for PE0 of the
376!-- root domain.
377    IF ( m_world_rank /= 0 )  myid = 1
378
379 END SUBROUTINE PMC_init_model
380
381
382
383 SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info( comm_world_nesting, cpl_id, cpl_name,           &
384                                cpl_parent_id, lower_left_x, lower_left_y,      &
385                                ncpl, npe_total, request_for_cpl_id )
386!
387!-- Provide module private variables of the pmc for PALM
388
389    USE kinds
390
391    IMPLICIT NONE
392
393    CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_name   !<
394
395    INTEGER, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL ::  request_for_cpl_id   !<
396
397    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  comm_world_nesting  !<
398    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_id              !<
399    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_parent_id       !<
400    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  ncpl                !<
401    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  npe_total           !<
402
403    INTEGER ::  requested_cpl_id  !<
404
405    REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_x  !<
406    REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_y  !<
407
408!
409!-- Set the requested coupler id
410    IF ( PRESENT( request_for_cpl_id ) )  THEN
411       requested_cpl_id = request_for_cpl_id
412!
413!--    Check for allowed range of values
414       IF ( requested_cpl_id < 1  .OR.  requested_cpl_id > m_ncpl )  RETURN
415    ELSE
416       requested_cpl_id = m_my_cpl_id
417    ENDIF
418
419!
420!-- Return the requested information
421    IF ( PRESENT( comm_world_nesting )  )  THEN
422       comm_world_nesting = m_world_comm
423    ENDIF
424    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_id )        )  THEN
425       cpl_id = requested_cpl_id
426    ENDIF
427    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_parent_id ) )  THEN
428       cpl_parent_id = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%parent_id
429    ENDIF
430    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_name )      )  THEN
431       cpl_name = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%name
432    ENDIF
433    IF ( PRESENT( ncpl )          )  THEN
434       ncpl = m_ncpl
435    ENDIF
436    IF ( PRESENT( npe_total )     )  THEN
437       npe_total = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%npe_total
438    ENDIF
439    IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_x )  )  THEN
440       lower_left_x = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_x
441    ENDIF
442    IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_y )  )  THEN
443       lower_left_y = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_y
444    ENDIF
445
446 END SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info
447
448
449
450 LOGICAL function pmc_is_rootmodel( )
451
452    IMPLICIT NONE
453
454    pmc_is_rootmodel = ( m_my_cpl_id == 1 )
455
456 END FUNCTION pmc_is_rootmodel
457
458
459
460 SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
461                                  pmc_status )
462
463    IMPLICIT NONE
464
465    CHARACTER(LEN=8), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_mode
466    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode
467
468    INTEGER(iwp), INTENT(INOUT) ::  pmc_status
469    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  bad_llcorner
470    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  i
471    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  istat
472
473    TYPE(pmc_layout), DIMENSION(pmc_max_models) ::  domain_layouts
474
475    NAMELIST /nestpar/  domain_layouts, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode
476
477!
478!-- Initialize some coupling variables
479    domain_layouts(1:pmc_max_models)%id = -1
480    m_ncpl =   0
481
482    pmc_status = pmc_status_ok
483
484!
485!-- Open the NAMELIST-file and read the nesting layout
486    CALL check_open( 11 )
487    READ ( 11, nestpar, IOSTAT=istat )
488!
489!-- Set filepointer to the beginning of the file. Otherwise PE0 will later
490!-- be unable to read the inipar-NAMELIST
491    REWIND ( 11 )
492
493    IF ( istat < 0 )  THEN
494
495!
496!--    No nestpar-NAMELIST found
497       pmc_status = pmc_no_namelist_found
498
499       RETURN
500
501    ELSEIF ( istat > 0 )  THEN
502
503!
504!--    Errors in reading nestpar-NAMELIST
505       pmc_status = pmc_namelist_error
506       RETURN
507
508    ENDIF
509
510!
511!-- Output location message
512    CALL location_message( 'initialize communicators for nesting', .FALSE. )
513
514!
515!-- Assign the layout to the internally used variable
516    m_couplers = domain_layouts
517
518!
519!-- Get the number of nested models given in the nestpar-NAMELIST
520    DO  i = 1, pmc_max_models
521!
522!--    When id=-1 is found for the first time, the list of domains is finished
523        IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1  .OR.  i == pmc_max_models )  THEN
524          IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1 )  THEN
525             m_ncpl = i - 1
526             EXIT
527          ELSE
528             m_ncpl = pmc_max_models
529          ENDIF
530       ENDIF
531
532    ENDDO
533
534!
535!-- Make sure that all domains have equal lower left corner in case of vertical
536!-- nesting
537    IF ( nesting_mode == 'vertical' )  THEN
538       bad_llcorner = 0
539       DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
540          IF ( domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_x /= 0.0_wp .OR.                    &
541               domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_y /= 0.0_wp )  THEN
542             bad_llcorner = bad_llcorner + 1
543             domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_x = 0.0_wp
544             domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_y = 0.0_wp
545          ENDIF
546       ENDDO
547       IF ( bad_llcorner /= 0)  THEN
548          WRITE ( message_string, *)  'at least one dimension of lower ',       &
549                                      'left corner of one domain is not 0. ',   &
550                                      'All lower left corners were set to (0, 0)'
551          CALL message( 'read_coupling_layout', 'PA0427', 0, 0, 0, 6, 0 )
552       ENDIF
553    ENDIF
554
555 END SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout
556
557#endif
558 END MODULE pmc_handle_communicator
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