1 | !> @file init_grid.f90 |
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2 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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3 | ! This file is part of the PALM model system. |
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4 | ! |
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5 | ! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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6 | ! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software |
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7 | ! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later |
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8 | ! version. |
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9 | ! |
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10 | ! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY |
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11 | ! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR |
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12 | ! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. |
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13 | ! |
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14 | ! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
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15 | ! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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16 | ! |
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17 | ! Copyright 1997-2018 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover |
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18 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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19 | ! |
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20 | ! Current revisions: |
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21 | ! ----------------- |
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22 | ! |
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23 | ! |
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24 | ! Former revisions: |
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25 | ! ----------------- |
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26 | ! $Id: init_grid.f90 2718 2018-01-02 08:49:38Z raasch $ |
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27 | ! Corrected "Former revisions" section |
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28 | ! |
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29 | ! 2701 2017-12-15 15:40:50Z suehring |
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30 | ! Changes from last commit documented |
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31 | ! |
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32 | ! 2698 2017-12-14 18:46:24Z suehring |
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33 | ! Bugfix in get_topography_top_index |
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34 | ! |
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35 | ! 2696 2017-12-14 17:12:51Z kanani |
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36 | ! Change in file header (GPL part) |
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37 | ! Revised topography input |
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38 | ! Set nzb_max not for the entire nest domain, only for boundary PEs |
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39 | ! Re-organize routine, split-up into several subroutines |
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40 | ! Modularize poismg_noopt |
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41 | ! Remove setting bit 26, 27, 28 in wall_flags_0, indicating former '_outer' |
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42 | ! arrays (not required any more). |
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43 | ! Bugfix in generic tunnel setup (MS) |
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44 | ! |
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45 | ! 2550 2017-10-16 17:12:01Z boeske |
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46 | ! Set lateral boundary conditions for topography on all three ghost layers |
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47 | ! |
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48 | ! 2478 2017-09-18 13:37:24Z suehring |
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49 | ! Bugfix, correct flag for use_top |
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50 | ! |
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51 | ! 2365 2017-08-21 14:59:59Z kanani |
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52 | ! Vertical nesting implemented (SadiqHuq) |
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53 | ! |
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54 | ! 2319 2017-07-20 17:33:17Z suehring |
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55 | ! Remove print statements |
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56 | ! |
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57 | ! 2318 2017-07-20 17:27:44Z suehring |
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58 | ! Get topography top index via Function call |
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59 | ! |
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60 | ! 2317 2017-07-20 17:27:19Z suehring |
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61 | ! Bugfixes in reading 3D topography from file |
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62 | ! |
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63 | ! 2274 2017-06-09 13:27:48Z Giersch |
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64 | ! Changed error messages |
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65 | ! |
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66 | ! 2233 2017-05-30 18:08:54Z suehring |
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67 | ! |
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68 | ! 2232 2017-05-30 17:47:52Z suehring |
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69 | ! - Adjustments according to new topography representation |
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70 | ! - Bugfix: Move determination of nzb_max behind topography modification in |
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71 | ! cell-edge case |
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72 | ! - Get rid off global arrays required for topography output |
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73 | ! - Enable topography input via netcdf |
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74 | ! - Generic tunnel set-up added |
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75 | ! |
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76 | ! 2200 2017-04-11 11:37:51Z suehring |
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77 | ! monotonic_adjustment removed |
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78 | ! |
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79 | ! 2169 2017-03-06 18:16:35Z suehring |
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80 | ! Bugfix, move setting for topography grid convention to init_grid, else, if no |
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81 | ! value is set, the simulation may abort in case of restarts |
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82 | ! |
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83 | ! 2128 2017-01-23 15:00:03Z suehring |
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84 | ! Bugfix in setting topography from file in case of ocean simulations |
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85 | ! |
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86 | ! 2088 2016-12-19 16:30:25Z suehring |
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87 | ! Bugfix in generic topography in case of ocean simulations |
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88 | ! |
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89 | ! 2037 2016-10-26 11:15:40Z knoop |
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90 | ! Anelastic approximation implemented |
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91 | ! |
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92 | ! 2021 2016-10-07 14:08:57Z suehring |
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93 | ! Bugfix: setting Neumann boundary conditions for topography required for |
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94 | ! topography flags in multigrid_noopt solver |
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95 | ! |
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96 | ! 2000 2016-08-20 18:09:15Z knoop |
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97 | ! Forced header and separation lines into 80 columns |
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98 | ! |
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99 | ! 1994 2016-08-15 09:52:21Z suehring |
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100 | ! Bugfix in definition of generic topography |
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101 | ! |
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102 | ! 1982 2016-08-01 11:04:48Z suehring |
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103 | ! Bugfix concering consistency check for topography |
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104 | ! |
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105 | ! 1968 2016-07-18 12:01:49Z suehring |
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106 | ! Changed: PE-wise reading of topography file in order to avoid global definition |
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107 | ! of arrays nzb_local and nzb_tmp. Thereby, topography definition for single |
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108 | ! buildings and street canyons has changed, as well as flag setting for |
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109 | ! multigrid scheme. |
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110 | ! |
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111 | ! Bugfix in checking l_grid anisotropy. |
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112 | ! Simplify initial computation of lwall and vertical_influence, i.e. remove |
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113 | ! nzb_s_inner as it is still zero at this point. |
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114 | ! |
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115 | ! 1942 2016-06-14 12:18:18Z suehring |
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116 | ! Topography filter implemented to fill holes resolved by only one grid point. |
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117 | ! Initialization of flags for ws-scheme moved to advec_ws. |
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118 | ! |
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119 | ! 1931 2016-06-10 12:06:59Z suehring |
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120 | ! Rename multigrid into multigrid_noopt and multigrid_fast into multigrid |
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121 | ! |
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122 | ! 1910 2016-05-26 06:49:46Z raasch |
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123 | ! Bugfix: if topography is read from file, Neumann conditions are used for the |
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124 | ! nzb_local array (instead of cyclic conditions) in case that non-cyclic |
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125 | ! boundary conditions are switched on for the run |
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126 | ! |
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127 | ! 1902 2016-05-09 11:18:56Z suehring |
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128 | ! Set topography flags for multigrid solver only (not for multigrid_fast) |
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129 | ! |
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130 | ! 1886 2016-04-21 11:20:47Z suehring |
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131 | ! Bugfix: setting advection flags near walls |
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132 | ! reformulated index values for nzb_v_inner |
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133 | ! variable discriptions added in declaration block |
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134 | ! |
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135 | ! 1845 2016-04-08 08:29:13Z raasch |
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136 | ! nzb_2d removed |
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137 | ! |
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138 | ! 1804 2016-04-05 16:30:18Z maronga |
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139 | ! Removed code for parameter file check (__check) |
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140 | ! |
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141 | ! 1779 2016-03-03 08:01:28Z raasch |
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142 | ! coupling_char is trimmed at every place it occurs, because it can have |
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143 | ! different length now |
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144 | ! |
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145 | ! 1762 2016-02-25 12:31:13Z hellstea |
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146 | ! Introduction of nested domain feature |
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147 | ! |
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148 | ! 1743 2016-01-13 10:23:51Z raasch |
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149 | ! Bugfix for calculation of nzb_s_outer and nzb_u_outer at north boundary of |
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150 | ! total domain |
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151 | ! |
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152 | ! 1691 2015-10-26 16:17:44Z maronga |
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153 | ! Renamed prandtl_layer to constant_flux_layer. |
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154 | ! |
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155 | ! 1682 2015-10-07 23:56:08Z knoop |
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156 | ! Code annotations made doxygen readable |
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157 | ! |
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158 | ! 1677 2015-10-02 13:25:23Z boeske |
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159 | ! Bugfix: Ghost points are included in wall_flags_0 and wall_flags_00 |
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160 | ! |
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161 | ! 1675 2015-10-02 08:28:59Z gronemeier |
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162 | ! Bugfix: Definition of topography grid levels |
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163 | ! |
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164 | ! 1660 2015-09-21 08:15:16Z gronemeier |
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165 | ! Bugfix: Definition of topography grid levels if vertical grid stretching |
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166 | ! starts below the maximum topography height. |
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167 | ! |
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168 | ! 1580 2015-04-10 13:43:49Z suehring |
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169 | ! Bugfix: setting flags for 5th order scheme near buildings |
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170 | ! |
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171 | ! 1575 2015-03-27 09:56:27Z raasch |
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172 | ! adjustments for psolver-queries |
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173 | ! |
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174 | ! 1557 2015-03-05 16:43:04Z suehring |
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175 | ! Adjustment for monotoinic limiter |
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176 | ! |
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177 | ! 1418 2014-06-06 13:05:08Z fricke |
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178 | ! Bugfix: Change if-condition for stretched grid in the ocean, with the old |
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179 | ! condition and a negative value for dz_stretch_level the condition |
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180 | ! was always true for the whole model domain |
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181 | ! |
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182 | ! 1409 2014-05-23 12:11:32Z suehring |
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183 | ! Bugfix: set wall_flags_0 at inflow and outflow boundary also for i <= nxlu |
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184 | ! j <= nysv |
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185 | ! |
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186 | ! 1353 2014-04-08 15:21:23Z heinze |
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187 | ! REAL constants provided with KIND-attribute |
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188 | ! |
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189 | ! 1322 2014-03-20 16:38:49Z raasch |
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190 | ! REAL constants defined as wp-kind |
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191 | ! |
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192 | ! 1320 2014-03-20 08:40:49Z raasch |
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193 | ! ONLY-attribute added to USE-statements, |
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194 | ! kind-parameters added to all INTEGER and REAL declaration statements, |
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195 | ! kinds are defined in new module kinds, |
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196 | ! revision history before 2012 removed, |
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197 | ! comment fields (!:) to be used for variable explanations added to |
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198 | ! all variable declaration statements |
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199 | ! |
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200 | ! 1221 2013-09-10 08:59:13Z raasch |
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201 | ! wall_flags_00 introduced to hold bits 32-63, |
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202 | ! additional 3D-flag arrays for replacing the 2D-index array nzb_s_inner in |
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203 | ! loops optimized for openACC (pres + flow_statistics) |
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204 | ! |
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205 | ! 1092 2013-02-02 11:24:22Z raasch |
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206 | ! unused variables removed |
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207 | ! |
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208 | ! 1069 2012-11-28 16:18:43Z maronga |
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209 | ! bugfix: added coupling_char to TOPOGRAPHY_DATA to allow topography in the |
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210 | ! ocean model in case of coupled runs |
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211 | ! |
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212 | ! 1036 2012-10-22 13:43:42Z raasch |
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213 | ! code put under GPL (PALM 3.9) |
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214 | ! |
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215 | ! 1015 2012-09-27 09:23:24Z raasch |
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216 | ! lower index for calculating wall_flags_0 set to nzb_w_inner instead of |
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217 | ! nzb_w_inner+1 |
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218 | ! |
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219 | ! 996 2012-09-07 10:41:47Z raasch |
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220 | ! little reformatting |
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221 | ! |
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222 | ! 978 2012-08-09 08:28:32Z fricke |
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223 | ! Bugfix: nzb_max is set to nzt at non-cyclic lateral boundaries |
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224 | ! Bugfix: Set wall_flags_0 for inflow boundary |
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225 | ! |
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226 | ! 927 2012-06-06 19:15:04Z raasch |
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227 | ! Wall flags are not set for multigrid method in case of masking method |
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228 | ! |
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229 | ! 864 2012-03-27 15:10:33Z gryschka |
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230 | ! In case of ocean and Dirichlet bottom bc for u and v dzu_mg and ddzu_pres |
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231 | ! were not correctly defined for k=1. |
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232 | ! |
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233 | ! 861 2012-03-26 14:18:34Z suehring |
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234 | ! Set wall_flags_0. The array is needed for degradation in ws-scheme near walls, |
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235 | ! inflow and outflow boundaries as well as near the bottom and the top of the |
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236 | ! model domain.! |
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237 | ! Initialization of nzb_s_inner and nzb_w_inner. |
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238 | ! gls has to be at least nbgp to do not exceed the array bounds of nzb_local |
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239 | ! while setting wall_flags_0 |
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240 | ! |
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241 | ! 843 2012-02-29 15:16:21Z gryschka |
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242 | ! In case of ocean and dirichlet bc for u and v at the bottom |
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243 | ! the first u-level ist defined at same height as the first w-level |
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244 | ! |
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245 | ! 818 2012-02-08 16:11:23Z maronga |
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246 | ! Bugfix: topo_height is only required if topography is used. It is thus now |
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247 | ! allocated in the topography branch |
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248 | ! |
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249 | ! 809 2012-01-30 13:32:58Z maronga |
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250 | ! Bugfix: replaced .AND. and .NOT. with && and ! in the preprocessor directives |
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251 | ! |
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252 | ! 807 2012-01-25 11:53:51Z maronga |
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253 | ! New cpp directive "__check" implemented which is used by check_namelist_files |
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254 | ! |
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255 | ! Revision 1.1 1997/08/11 06:17:45 raasch |
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256 | ! Initial revision (Testversion) |
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257 | ! |
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258 | ! |
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259 | ! Description: |
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260 | ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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261 | !> Creating grid depending constants |
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262 | !> @todo: Move initialization mixing length |
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263 | !> @todo: Rearrange topo flag list |
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264 | !> @todo: reference 3D buildings on top of orography is not tested and may need |
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265 | !> further improvement for steep slopes |
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266 | !> @todo: Use more advanced setting of building type at filled holes |
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267 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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268 | SUBROUTINE init_grid |
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269 | |
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270 | USE advec_ws, & |
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271 | ONLY: ws_init_flags |
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272 | |
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273 | USE arrays_3d, & |
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274 | ONLY: dd2zu, ddzu, ddzu_pres, ddzw, dzu, dzw, zu, zw |
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275 | |
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276 | USE control_parameters, & |
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277 | ONLY: bc_lr_cyc, bc_ns_cyc, building_height, building_length_x, & |
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278 | building_length_y, building_wall_left, building_wall_south, & |
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279 | canyon_height, canyon_wall_left, canyon_wall_south, & |
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280 | canyon_width_x, canyon_width_y, constant_flux_layer, & |
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281 | dp_level_ind_b, dz, dz_max, dz_stretch_factor, & |
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282 | dz_stretch_level, dz_stretch_level_index, grid_level, & |
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283 | force_bound_l, force_bound_r, force_bound_n, force_bound_s, & |
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284 | ibc_uv_b, inflow_l, inflow_n, inflow_r, inflow_s, & |
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285 | masking_method, maximum_grid_level, message_string, & |
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286 | momentum_advec, nest_domain, nest_bound_l, nest_bound_n, & |
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287 | nest_bound_r, nest_bound_s, ocean, outflow_l, outflow_n, & |
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288 | outflow_r, outflow_s, psolver, scalar_advec, topography, & |
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289 | topography_grid_convention, tunnel_height, tunnel_length, & |
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290 | tunnel_width_x, tunnel_width_y, tunnel_wall_depth, & |
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291 | use_surface_fluxes, use_top_fluxes, wall_adjustment_factor |
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292 | |
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293 | USE grid_variables, & |
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294 | ONLY: ddx, ddx2, ddy, ddy2, dx, dx2, dy, dy2, zu_s_inner, zw_w_inner |
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295 | |
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296 | USE indices, & |
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297 | ONLY: nbgp, nx, nxl, nxlg, nxr, nxrg, ny, nyn, nyng, nys, nysg, nz, & |
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298 | nzb, nzb_diff, nzb_diff_s_inner, nzb_diff_s_outer, & |
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299 | nzb_max, nzb_s_inner, nzb_s_outer, nzb_u_inner, & |
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300 | nzb_u_outer, nzb_v_inner, nzb_v_outer, nzb_w_inner, & |
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301 | nzb_w_outer, nzt |
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302 | |
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303 | USE kinds |
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304 | |
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305 | USE pegrid |
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306 | |
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307 | USE poismg_noopt_mod |
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308 | |
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309 | USE surface_mod, & |
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310 | ONLY: get_topography_top_index, get_topography_top_index_ji, init_bc |
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311 | |
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312 | USE vertical_nesting_mod, & |
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313 | ONLY: vnested, vnest_init_grid |
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314 | |
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315 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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316 | |
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317 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< index variable along x |
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318 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< index variable along y |
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319 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< index variable along z |
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320 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k_top !< topography top index on local PE |
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321 | INTEGER(iwp) :: l !< loop variable |
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322 | INTEGER(iwp) :: nzb_local_max !< vertical grid index of maximum topography height |
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323 | INTEGER(iwp) :: nzb_local_min !< vertical grid index of minimum topography height |
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324 | |
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325 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: nzb_local !< index for topography top at cell-center |
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326 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: nzb_tmp !< dummy to calculate topography indices on u- and v-grid |
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327 | |
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328 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: topo !< input array for 3D topography and dummy array for setting "outer"-flags |
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329 | |
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330 | REAL(wp) :: dz_stretched !< stretched vertical grid spacing |
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331 | |
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332 | |
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333 | ! |
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334 | !-- Calculation of horizontal array bounds including ghost layers |
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335 | nxlg = nxl - nbgp |
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336 | nxrg = nxr + nbgp |
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337 | nysg = nys - nbgp |
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338 | nyng = nyn + nbgp |
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339 | |
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340 | ! |
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341 | !-- Allocate grid arrays |
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342 | ALLOCATE( ddzu(1:nzt+1), ddzw(1:nzt+1), dd2zu(1:nzt), dzu(1:nzt+1), & |
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343 | dzw(1:nzt+1), zu(nzb:nzt+1), zw(nzb:nzt+1) ) |
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344 | |
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345 | ! |
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346 | !-- Compute height of u-levels from constant grid length and dz stretch factors |
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347 | IF ( dz == -1.0_wp ) THEN |
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348 | message_string = 'missing dz' |
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349 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0200', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
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350 | ELSEIF ( dz <= 0.0_wp ) THEN |
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351 | WRITE( message_string, * ) 'dz=',dz,' <= 0.0' |
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352 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0201', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
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353 | ENDIF |
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354 | |
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355 | ! |
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356 | !-- Define the vertical grid levels |
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357 | IF ( .NOT. ocean ) THEN |
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358 | ! |
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359 | !-- Grid for atmosphere with surface at z=0 (k=0, w-grid). |
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360 | !-- The second u-level (k=1) corresponds to the top of the |
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361 | !-- Prandtl-layer. |
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362 | |
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363 | IF ( ibc_uv_b == 0 .OR. ibc_uv_b == 2 ) THEN |
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364 | zu(0) = 0.0_wp |
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365 | ! zu(0) = - dz * 0.5_wp |
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366 | ELSE |
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367 | zu(0) = - dz * 0.5_wp |
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368 | ENDIF |
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369 | zu(1) = dz * 0.5_wp |
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370 | |
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371 | dz_stretch_level_index = nzt+1 |
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372 | dz_stretched = dz |
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373 | DO k = 2, nzt+1 |
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374 | IF ( dz_stretch_level <= zu(k-1) .AND. dz_stretched < dz_max ) THEN |
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375 | dz_stretched = dz_stretched * dz_stretch_factor |
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376 | dz_stretched = MIN( dz_stretched, dz_max ) |
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377 | IF ( dz_stretch_level_index == nzt+1 ) dz_stretch_level_index = k-1 |
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378 | ENDIF |
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379 | zu(k) = zu(k-1) + dz_stretched |
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380 | ENDDO |
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381 | |
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382 | ! |
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383 | !-- Compute the w-levels. They are always staggered half-way between the |
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384 | !-- corresponding u-levels. In case of dirichlet bc for u and v at the |
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385 | !-- ground the first u- and w-level (k=0) are defined at same height (z=0). |
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386 | !-- The top w-level is extrapolated linearly. |
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387 | zw(0) = 0.0_wp |
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388 | DO k = 1, nzt |
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389 | zw(k) = ( zu(k) + zu(k+1) ) * 0.5_wp |
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390 | ENDDO |
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391 | zw(nzt+1) = zw(nzt) + 2.0_wp * ( zu(nzt+1) - zw(nzt) ) |
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392 | |
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393 | ELSE |
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394 | ! |
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395 | !-- Grid for ocean with free water surface is at k=nzt (w-grid). |
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396 | !-- In case of neumann bc at the ground the first first u-level (k=0) lies |
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397 | !-- below the first w-level (k=0). In case of dirichlet bc the first u- and |
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398 | !-- w-level are defined at same height, but staggered from the second level. |
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399 | !-- The second u-level (k=1) corresponds to the top of the Prandtl-layer. |
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400 | zu(nzt+1) = dz * 0.5_wp |
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401 | zu(nzt) = - dz * 0.5_wp |
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402 | |
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403 | dz_stretch_level_index = 0 |
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404 | dz_stretched = dz |
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405 | DO k = nzt-1, 0, -1 |
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406 | ! |
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407 | !-- The default value of dz_stretch_level is positive, thus the first |
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408 | !-- condition is always true. Hence, the second condition is necessary. |
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409 | IF ( dz_stretch_level >= zu(k+1) .AND. dz_stretch_level <= 0.0 & |
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410 | .AND. dz_stretched < dz_max ) THEN |
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411 | dz_stretched = dz_stretched * dz_stretch_factor |
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412 | dz_stretched = MIN( dz_stretched, dz_max ) |
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413 | IF ( dz_stretch_level_index == 0 ) dz_stretch_level_index = k+1 |
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414 | ENDIF |
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415 | zu(k) = zu(k+1) - dz_stretched |
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416 | ENDDO |
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417 | |
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418 | ! |
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419 | !-- Compute the w-levels. They are always staggered half-way between the |
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420 | !-- corresponding u-levels, except in case of dirichlet bc for u and v |
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421 | !-- at the ground. In this case the first u- and w-level are defined at |
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422 | !-- same height. The top w-level (nzt+1) is not used but set for |
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423 | !-- consistency, since w and all scalar variables are defined up tp nzt+1. |
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424 | zw(nzt+1) = dz |
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425 | zw(nzt) = 0.0_wp |
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426 | DO k = 0, nzt |
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427 | zw(k) = ( zu(k) + zu(k+1) ) * 0.5_wp |
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428 | ENDDO |
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429 | |
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430 | ! |
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431 | !-- In case of dirichlet bc for u and v the first u- and w-level are defined |
---|
432 | !-- at same height. |
---|
433 | IF ( ibc_uv_b == 0 ) THEN |
---|
434 | zu(0) = zw(0) |
---|
435 | ENDIF |
---|
436 | |
---|
437 | ENDIF |
---|
438 | |
---|
439 | ! |
---|
440 | !-- Compute grid lengths. |
---|
441 | DO k = 1, nzt+1 |
---|
442 | dzu(k) = zu(k) - zu(k-1) |
---|
443 | ddzu(k) = 1.0_wp / dzu(k) |
---|
444 | dzw(k) = zw(k) - zw(k-1) |
---|
445 | ddzw(k) = 1.0_wp / dzw(k) |
---|
446 | ENDDO |
---|
447 | |
---|
448 | DO k = 1, nzt |
---|
449 | dd2zu(k) = 1.0_wp / ( dzu(k) + dzu(k+1) ) |
---|
450 | ENDDO |
---|
451 | |
---|
452 | ! |
---|
453 | !-- The FFT- SOR-pressure solvers assume grid spacings of a staggered grid |
---|
454 | !-- everywhere. For the actual grid, the grid spacing at the lowest level |
---|
455 | !-- is only dz/2, but should be dz. Therefore, an additional array |
---|
456 | !-- containing with appropriate grid information is created for these |
---|
457 | !-- solvers. |
---|
458 | IF ( psolver(1:9) /= 'multigrid' ) THEN |
---|
459 | ALLOCATE( ddzu_pres(1:nzt+1) ) |
---|
460 | ddzu_pres = ddzu |
---|
461 | ddzu_pres(1) = ddzu_pres(2) ! change for lowest level |
---|
462 | ENDIF |
---|
463 | |
---|
464 | ! |
---|
465 | !-- Compute the reciprocal values of the horizontal grid lengths. |
---|
466 | ddx = 1.0_wp / dx |
---|
467 | ddy = 1.0_wp / dy |
---|
468 | dx2 = dx * dx |
---|
469 | dy2 = dy * dy |
---|
470 | ddx2 = 1.0_wp / dx2 |
---|
471 | ddy2 = 1.0_wp / dy2 |
---|
472 | |
---|
473 | ! |
---|
474 | !-- Allocate 3D array to set topography |
---|
475 | ALLOCATE( topo(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) ) |
---|
476 | topo = 0 |
---|
477 | ! |
---|
478 | !-- Initialize topography by generic topography or read from topography from file. |
---|
479 | CALL init_topo( topo ) |
---|
480 | ! |
---|
481 | !-- Set flags to mask topography on the grid. |
---|
482 | CALL set_topo_flags( topo ) |
---|
483 | ! |
---|
484 | !-- Calculate wall flag arrays for the multigrid method. |
---|
485 | !-- Please note, wall flags are only applied in the non-optimized version. |
---|
486 | IF ( psolver == 'multigrid_noopt' ) CALL poismg_noopt_init |
---|
487 | |
---|
488 | ! |
---|
489 | !-- Init flags for ws-scheme to degrade order of the numerics near walls, i.e. |
---|
490 | !-- to decrease the numerical stencil appropriately. |
---|
491 | IF ( momentum_advec == 'ws-scheme' .OR. scalar_advec == 'ws-scheme' ) & |
---|
492 | CALL ws_init_flags |
---|
493 | |
---|
494 | ! |
---|
495 | !-- Calculated grid-dependent as well as near-wall mixing length |
---|
496 | CALL init_mixing_length |
---|
497 | |
---|
498 | ! |
---|
499 | !-- Determine the maximum level of topography. It is used for |
---|
500 | !-- steering the degradation of order of the applied advection scheme, |
---|
501 | !-- as well in the lpm. |
---|
502 | !-- In case of non-cyclic lateral boundaries, the order of the advection |
---|
503 | !-- scheme has to be reduced up to nzt (required at the lateral boundaries). |
---|
504 | k_top = 0 |
---|
505 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
506 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
507 | DO k = nzb, nzt + 1 |
---|
508 | k_top = MAX( k_top, MERGE( k, 0, & |
---|
509 | .NOT. BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) ) ) |
---|
510 | ENDDO |
---|
511 | ENDDO |
---|
512 | ENDDO |
---|
513 | #if defined( __parallel ) |
---|
514 | CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( k_top + 1, nzb_max, 1, MPI_INTEGER, & !is +1 really necessary here? |
---|
515 | MPI_MAX, comm2d, ierr ) |
---|
516 | #else |
---|
517 | nzb_max = k_top + 1 |
---|
518 | #endif |
---|
519 | IF ( inflow_l .OR. outflow_l .OR. force_bound_l .OR. nest_bound_l .OR.& |
---|
520 | inflow_r .OR. outflow_r .OR. force_bound_r .OR. nest_bound_r .OR.& |
---|
521 | inflow_n .OR. outflow_n .OR. force_bound_n .OR. nest_bound_n .OR.& |
---|
522 | inflow_s .OR. outflow_s .OR. force_bound_s .OR. nest_bound_s ) & |
---|
523 | nzb_max = nzt |
---|
524 | ! |
---|
525 | !-- Finally, if topography extents up to the model top, limit nzb_max to nzt. |
---|
526 | nzb_max = MIN( nzb_max, nzt ) |
---|
527 | |
---|
528 | ! |
---|
529 | !-- Initialize boundary conditions via surface type |
---|
530 | CALL init_bc |
---|
531 | |
---|
532 | ! |
---|
533 | !-- Allocate and set topography height arrays required for data output |
---|
534 | IF ( TRIM( topography ) /= 'flat' ) THEN |
---|
535 | ! |
---|
536 | !-- Allocate and set the arrays containing the topography height |
---|
537 | IF ( nxr == nx .AND. nyn /= ny ) THEN |
---|
538 | ALLOCATE( zu_s_inner(nxl:nxr+1,nys:nyn), & |
---|
539 | zw_w_inner(nxl:nxr+1,nys:nyn) ) |
---|
540 | ELSEIF ( nxr /= nx .AND. nyn == ny ) THEN |
---|
541 | ALLOCATE( zu_s_inner(nxl:nxr,nys:nyn+1), & |
---|
542 | zw_w_inner(nxl:nxr,nys:nyn+1) ) |
---|
543 | ELSEIF ( nxr == nx .AND. nyn == ny ) THEN |
---|
544 | ALLOCATE( zu_s_inner(nxl:nxr+1,nys:nyn+1), & |
---|
545 | zw_w_inner(nxl:nxr+1,nys:nyn+1) ) |
---|
546 | ELSE |
---|
547 | ALLOCATE( zu_s_inner(nxl:nxr,nys:nyn), & |
---|
548 | zw_w_inner(nxl:nxr,nys:nyn) ) |
---|
549 | ENDIF |
---|
550 | |
---|
551 | zu_s_inner = 0.0_wp |
---|
552 | zw_w_inner = 0.0_wp |
---|
553 | ! |
---|
554 | !-- Determine local topography height on scalar and w-grid. Note, setting |
---|
555 | !-- lateral boundary values is not necessary, realized via wall_flags_0 |
---|
556 | !-- array. Further, please note that loop bounds are different from |
---|
557 | !-- nxl to nxr and nys to nyn on south and right model boundary, hence, |
---|
558 | !-- use intrinsic lbound and ubound functions to infer array bounds. |
---|
559 | DO i = LBOUND(zu_s_inner, 1), UBOUND(zu_s_inner, 1) |
---|
560 | DO j = LBOUND(zu_s_inner, 2), UBOUND(zu_s_inner, 2) |
---|
561 | ! |
---|
562 | !-- Topography height on scalar grid. Therefore, determine index of |
---|
563 | !-- upward-facing surface element on scalar grid. |
---|
564 | zu_s_inner(i,j) = zu( get_topography_top_index_ji( j, i, 's' ) ) |
---|
565 | ! |
---|
566 | !-- Topography height on w grid. Therefore, determine index of |
---|
567 | !-- upward-facing surface element on w grid. |
---|
568 | zw_w_inner(i,j) = zw( get_topography_top_index_ji( j, i, 's' ) ) |
---|
569 | ENDDO |
---|
570 | ENDDO |
---|
571 | ENDIF |
---|
572 | |
---|
573 | ! |
---|
574 | !-- In the following, calculate 2D index arrays. Note, these will be removed |
---|
575 | !-- soon. |
---|
576 | !-- Allocate outer and inner index arrays for topography and set |
---|
577 | !-- defaults. |
---|
578 | ALLOCATE( nzb_s_inner(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
579 | nzb_s_outer(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
580 | nzb_u_inner(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
581 | nzb_u_outer(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
582 | nzb_v_inner(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
583 | nzb_v_outer(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
584 | nzb_w_inner(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
585 | nzb_w_outer(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
586 | nzb_diff_s_inner(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
587 | nzb_diff_s_outer(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
588 | nzb_local(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg), & |
---|
589 | nzb_tmp(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) ) |
---|
590 | ! |
---|
591 | !-- Initialize 2D-index arrays. Note, these will be removed soon! |
---|
592 | nzb_local(nys:nyn,nxl:nxr) = get_topography_top_index( 's' ) |
---|
593 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_local, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
594 | |
---|
595 | IF ( TRIM( topography ) /= 'flat' ) THEN |
---|
596 | #if defined( __parallel ) |
---|
597 | CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( MAXVAL( get_topography_top_index( 's' ) ), & |
---|
598 | nzb_local_max, 1, MPI_INTEGER, MPI_MAX, comm2d, ierr ) |
---|
599 | CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( MINVAL( get_topography_top_index( 's' ) ), & |
---|
600 | nzb_local_min, 1, MPI_INTEGER, MPI_MIN, comm2d, ierr ) |
---|
601 | #else |
---|
602 | nzb_local_max = MAXVAL( get_topography_top_index( 's' ) ) |
---|
603 | nzb_local_min = MINVAL( get_topography_top_index( 's' ) ) |
---|
604 | #endif |
---|
605 | ! |
---|
606 | !-- Consistency checks |
---|
607 | IF ( nzb_local_min < 0 .OR. nzb_local_max > nz + 1 ) THEN |
---|
608 | WRITE( message_string, * ) 'nzb_local values are outside the', & |
---|
609 | 'model domain', & |
---|
610 | '&MINVAL( nzb_local ) = ', nzb_local_min, & |
---|
611 | '&MAXVAL( nzb_local ) = ', nzb_local_max |
---|
612 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0210', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
613 | ENDIF |
---|
614 | ENDIF |
---|
615 | |
---|
616 | nzb_s_inner = nzb; nzb_s_outer = nzb |
---|
617 | nzb_u_inner = nzb; nzb_u_outer = nzb |
---|
618 | nzb_v_inner = nzb; nzb_v_outer = nzb |
---|
619 | nzb_w_inner = nzb; nzb_w_outer = nzb |
---|
620 | |
---|
621 | ! |
---|
622 | !-- Define vertical gridpoint from (or to) which on the usual finite difference |
---|
623 | !-- form (which does not use surface fluxes) is applied |
---|
624 | IF ( constant_flux_layer .OR. use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
---|
625 | nzb_diff = nzb + 2 |
---|
626 | ELSE |
---|
627 | nzb_diff = nzb + 1 |
---|
628 | ENDIF |
---|
629 | |
---|
630 | nzb_diff_s_inner = nzb_diff; nzb_diff_s_outer = nzb_diff |
---|
631 | ! |
---|
632 | !-- Set Neumann conditions for topography. Will be removed soon. |
---|
633 | IF ( .NOT. bc_ns_cyc ) THEN |
---|
634 | IF ( nys == 0 ) THEN |
---|
635 | nzb_local(-1,:) = nzb_local(0,:) |
---|
636 | ELSEIF ( nyn == ny ) THEN |
---|
637 | nzb_local(ny+1,:) = nzb_local(ny,:) |
---|
638 | ENDIF |
---|
639 | ENDIF |
---|
640 | |
---|
641 | IF ( .NOT. bc_lr_cyc ) THEN |
---|
642 | IF ( nxl == 0 ) THEN |
---|
643 | nzb_local(:,-1) = nzb_local(:,0) |
---|
644 | nzb_local(:,-2) = nzb_local(:,0) |
---|
645 | nzb_local(:,-3) = nzb_local(:,0) |
---|
646 | ELSEIF ( nxr == nx ) THEN |
---|
647 | nzb_local(:,nx+1) = nzb_local(:,nx) |
---|
648 | nzb_local(:,nx+2) = nzb_local(:,nx) |
---|
649 | nzb_local(:,nx+3) = nzb_local(:,nx) |
---|
650 | ENDIF |
---|
651 | ENDIF |
---|
652 | ! |
---|
653 | !-- Initialization of 2D index arrays, will be removed soon! |
---|
654 | !-- Initialize nzb_s_inner and nzb_w_inner |
---|
655 | nzb_s_inner = nzb_local |
---|
656 | nzb_w_inner = nzb_local |
---|
657 | |
---|
658 | ! |
---|
659 | !-- Initialize remaining index arrays: |
---|
660 | !-- first pre-initialize them with nzb_s_inner... |
---|
661 | nzb_u_inner = nzb_s_inner |
---|
662 | nzb_u_outer = nzb_s_inner |
---|
663 | nzb_v_inner = nzb_s_inner |
---|
664 | nzb_v_outer = nzb_s_inner |
---|
665 | nzb_w_outer = nzb_s_inner |
---|
666 | nzb_s_outer = nzb_s_inner |
---|
667 | |
---|
668 | ! |
---|
669 | !-- nzb_s_outer: |
---|
670 | !-- extend nzb_local east-/westwards first, then north-/southwards |
---|
671 | nzb_tmp = nzb_local |
---|
672 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
673 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
674 | nzb_tmp(j,i) = MAX( nzb_local(j,i-1), nzb_local(j,i), & |
---|
675 | nzb_local(j,i+1) ) |
---|
676 | ENDDO |
---|
677 | ENDDO |
---|
678 | |
---|
679 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_tmp, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
680 | |
---|
681 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
682 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
683 | nzb_s_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j-1,i), nzb_tmp(j,i), & |
---|
684 | nzb_tmp(j+1,i) ) |
---|
685 | ENDDO |
---|
686 | ! |
---|
687 | !-- non-cyclic boundary conditions (overwritten by call of |
---|
688 | !-- exchange_horiz_2d_int below in case of cyclic boundary conditions) |
---|
689 | IF ( nys == 0 ) THEN |
---|
690 | j = -1 |
---|
691 | nzb_s_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j+1,i), nzb_tmp(j,i) ) |
---|
692 | ENDIF |
---|
693 | IF ( nyn == ny ) THEN |
---|
694 | j = ny + 1 |
---|
695 | nzb_s_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j-1,i), nzb_tmp(j,i) ) |
---|
696 | ENDIF |
---|
697 | ENDDO |
---|
698 | ! |
---|
699 | !-- nzb_w_outer: |
---|
700 | !-- identical to nzb_s_outer |
---|
701 | nzb_w_outer = nzb_s_outer |
---|
702 | ! |
---|
703 | !-- nzb_u_inner: |
---|
704 | !-- extend nzb_local rightwards only |
---|
705 | nzb_tmp = nzb_local |
---|
706 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
707 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
708 | nzb_tmp(j,i) = MAX( nzb_local(j,i-1), nzb_local(j,i) ) |
---|
709 | ENDDO |
---|
710 | ENDDO |
---|
711 | |
---|
712 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_tmp, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
713 | |
---|
714 | nzb_u_inner = nzb_tmp |
---|
715 | ! |
---|
716 | !-- nzb_u_outer: |
---|
717 | !-- extend current nzb_tmp (nzb_u_inner) north-/southwards |
---|
718 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
719 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
720 | nzb_u_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j-1,i), nzb_tmp(j,i), & |
---|
721 | nzb_tmp(j+1,i) ) |
---|
722 | ENDDO |
---|
723 | ! |
---|
724 | !-- non-cyclic boundary conditions (overwritten by call of |
---|
725 | !-- exchange_horiz_2d_int below in case of cyclic boundary conditions) |
---|
726 | IF ( nys == 0 ) THEN |
---|
727 | j = -1 |
---|
728 | nzb_u_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j+1,i), nzb_tmp(j,i) ) |
---|
729 | ENDIF |
---|
730 | IF ( nyn == ny ) THEN |
---|
731 | j = ny + 1 |
---|
732 | nzb_u_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j-1,i), nzb_tmp(j,i) ) |
---|
733 | ENDIF |
---|
734 | ENDDO |
---|
735 | |
---|
736 | ! |
---|
737 | !-- nzb_v_inner: |
---|
738 | !-- extend nzb_local northwards only |
---|
739 | nzb_tmp = nzb_local |
---|
740 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
741 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
742 | nzb_tmp(j,i) = MAX( nzb_local(j-1,i), nzb_local(j,i) ) |
---|
743 | ENDDO |
---|
744 | ENDDO |
---|
745 | |
---|
746 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_tmp, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
747 | nzb_v_inner = nzb_tmp |
---|
748 | |
---|
749 | ! |
---|
750 | !-- nzb_v_outer: |
---|
751 | !-- extend current nzb_tmp (nzb_v_inner) right-/leftwards |
---|
752 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
753 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
754 | nzb_v_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j,i-1), nzb_tmp(j,i), & |
---|
755 | nzb_tmp(j,i+1) ) |
---|
756 | ENDDO |
---|
757 | ! |
---|
758 | !-- non-cyclic boundary conditions (overwritten by call of |
---|
759 | !-- exchange_horiz_2d_int below in case of cyclic boundary conditions) |
---|
760 | IF ( nxl == 0 ) THEN |
---|
761 | i = -1 |
---|
762 | nzb_v_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j,i+1), nzb_tmp(j,i) ) |
---|
763 | ENDIF |
---|
764 | IF ( nxr == nx ) THEN |
---|
765 | i = nx + 1 |
---|
766 | nzb_v_outer(j,i) = MAX( nzb_tmp(j,i-1), nzb_tmp(j,i) ) |
---|
767 | ENDIF |
---|
768 | ENDDO |
---|
769 | |
---|
770 | ! |
---|
771 | !-- Exchange of lateral boundary values (parallel computers) and cyclic |
---|
772 | !-- boundary conditions, if applicable. |
---|
773 | !-- Since nzb_s_inner and nzb_w_inner are derived directly from nzb_local |
---|
774 | !-- they do not require exchange and are not included here. |
---|
775 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_u_inner, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
776 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_u_outer, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
777 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_v_inner, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
778 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_v_outer, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
779 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_w_outer, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
780 | CALL exchange_horiz_2d_int( nzb_s_outer, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nbgp ) |
---|
781 | |
---|
782 | ! |
---|
783 | !-- Set the individual index arrays which define the k index from which on |
---|
784 | !-- the usual finite difference form (which does not use surface fluxes) is |
---|
785 | !-- applied |
---|
786 | IF ( constant_flux_layer .OR. use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
---|
787 | nzb_diff_s_inner = nzb_s_inner + 2 |
---|
788 | nzb_diff_s_outer = nzb_s_outer + 2 |
---|
789 | ELSE |
---|
790 | nzb_diff_s_inner = nzb_s_inner + 1 |
---|
791 | nzb_diff_s_outer = nzb_s_outer + 1 |
---|
792 | ENDIF |
---|
793 | ! |
---|
794 | !-- Vertical nesting: communicate vertical grid level arrays between fine and |
---|
795 | !-- coarse grid |
---|
796 | IF ( vnested ) CALL vnest_init_grid |
---|
797 | |
---|
798 | END SUBROUTINE init_grid |
---|
799 | |
---|
800 | ! Description: |
---|
801 | ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
802 | !> Set temporary topography flags and reference buildings on top of underlying |
---|
803 | !> orography. |
---|
804 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
805 | SUBROUTINE process_topography( topo_3d ) |
---|
806 | |
---|
807 | USE arrays_3d, & |
---|
808 | ONLY: zw |
---|
809 | |
---|
810 | USE control_parameters, & |
---|
811 | ONLY: bc_lr_cyc, bc_ns_cyc, land_surface, ocean, urban_surface |
---|
812 | |
---|
813 | USE indices, & |
---|
814 | ONLY: nbgp, nx, nxl, nxlg, nxr, nxrg, ny, nyn, nyng, nys, nysg, nzb, & |
---|
815 | nzt |
---|
816 | |
---|
817 | USE netcdf_data_input_mod, & |
---|
818 | ONLY: buildings_f, building_id_f, input_pids_static, & |
---|
819 | terrain_height_f |
---|
820 | |
---|
821 | USE kinds |
---|
822 | |
---|
823 | USE pegrid |
---|
824 | |
---|
825 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
826 | |
---|
827 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< running index along x-direction |
---|
828 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< running index along y-direction |
---|
829 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< running index along z-direction with respect to numeric grid |
---|
830 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k2 !< running index along z-direction with respect to netcdf grid |
---|
831 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k_surf !< orography top index, used to map 3D buildings onto terrain |
---|
832 | INTEGER(iwp) :: nr !< index variable indication maximum terrain height for respective building ID |
---|
833 | INTEGER(iwp) :: num_build !< counter for number of buildings |
---|
834 | |
---|
835 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: displace_dum !< displacements of start addresses, used for MPI_ALLGATHERV |
---|
836 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: build_ids !< building IDs on entire model domain |
---|
837 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: build_ids_final !< building IDs on entire model domain, multiple occurences are sorted out |
---|
838 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: build_ids_final_tmp !< temporary array used for resizing |
---|
839 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: build_ids_l !< building IDs on local subdomain |
---|
840 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: build_ids_l_tmp !< temporary array used to resize array of building IDs |
---|
841 | |
---|
842 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(0:numprocs-1) :: num_buildings !< number of buildings with different ID on entire model domain |
---|
843 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(0:numprocs-1) :: num_buildings_l !< number of buildings with different ID on local subdomain |
---|
844 | |
---|
845 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) :: topo_3d !< input array for 3D topography and dummy array for setting "outer"-flags |
---|
846 | |
---|
847 | REAL(wp) :: ocean_offset !< offset to consider inverse vertical coordinate at topography definition |
---|
848 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: oro_max !< maximum terrain height occupied by an building with certain id |
---|
849 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: oro_max_l !< maximum terrain height occupied by an building with certain id, on local subdomain |
---|
850 | |
---|
851 | ! |
---|
852 | !-- In the following, buildings and orography are further preprocessed |
---|
853 | !-- before they are mapped on the LES grid. |
---|
854 | !-- Buildings are mapped on top of the orography by maintaining the roof |
---|
855 | !-- shape of the building. This can be achieved by referencing building on |
---|
856 | !-- top of the maximum terrain height within the area occupied by the |
---|
857 | !-- respective building. As buildings and terrain height are defined PE-wise, |
---|
858 | !-- parallelization of this referencing is required (a building can be |
---|
859 | !-- distributed between different PEs). |
---|
860 | !-- In a first step, determine the number of buildings with different |
---|
861 | !-- building id on each PE. In a next step, all building ids are gathered |
---|
862 | !-- into one array which is present to all PEs. For each building ID, |
---|
863 | !-- the maximum terrain height occupied by the respective building is |
---|
864 | !-- computed and distributed to each PE. |
---|
865 | !-- Finally, for each building id and its respective reference orography, |
---|
866 | !-- builidings are mapped on top. |
---|
867 | !-- |
---|
868 | !-- First, pre-set topography flags, bit 1 indicates orography, bit 2 |
---|
869 | !-- buildings |
---|
870 | !-- classify the respective surfaces. |
---|
871 | topo_3d = IBSET( topo_3d, 0 ) |
---|
872 | topo_3d(nzb,:,:) = IBCLR( topo_3d(nzb,:,:), 0 ) |
---|
873 | ! |
---|
874 | !-- Reference buildings on top of orography. This is not necessary |
---|
875 | !-- if topography is read from ASCII file as no distinction between buildings |
---|
876 | !-- and terrain height can be made. Moreover, this is also not necessary if |
---|
877 | !-- urban-surface and land-surface model are used at the same time. |
---|
878 | IF ( input_pids_static ) THEN |
---|
879 | num_buildings_l = 0 |
---|
880 | num_buildings = 0 |
---|
881 | ! |
---|
882 | !-- Allocate at least one element for building ids, |
---|
883 | ALLOCATE( build_ids_l(1) ) |
---|
884 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
885 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
886 | IF ( building_id_f%var(j,i) /= building_id_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
887 | IF ( num_buildings_l(myid) > 0 ) THEN |
---|
888 | IF ( ANY( building_id_f%var(j,i) .EQ. build_ids_l ) ) THEN |
---|
889 | CYCLE |
---|
890 | ELSE |
---|
891 | num_buildings_l(myid) = num_buildings_l(myid) + 1 |
---|
892 | ! |
---|
893 | !-- Resize array with different local building ids |
---|
894 | ALLOCATE( build_ids_l_tmp(1:SIZE(build_ids_l)) ) |
---|
895 | build_ids_l_tmp = build_ids_l |
---|
896 | DEALLOCATE( build_ids_l ) |
---|
897 | ALLOCATE( build_ids_l(1:num_buildings_l(myid)) ) |
---|
898 | build_ids_l(1:num_buildings_l(myid)-1) = & |
---|
899 | build_ids_l_tmp(1:num_buildings_l(myid)-1) |
---|
900 | build_ids_l(num_buildings_l(myid)) = building_id_f%var(j,i) |
---|
901 | DEALLOCATE( build_ids_l_tmp ) |
---|
902 | ENDIF |
---|
903 | ! |
---|
904 | !-- First occuring building id on PE |
---|
905 | ELSE |
---|
906 | num_buildings_l(myid) = num_buildings_l(myid) + 1 |
---|
907 | build_ids_l(1) = building_id_f%var(j,i) |
---|
908 | ENDIF |
---|
909 | ENDIF |
---|
910 | ENDDO |
---|
911 | ENDDO |
---|
912 | ! |
---|
913 | !-- Determine number of different building ids for the entire domain |
---|
914 | #if defined( __parallel ) |
---|
915 | CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( num_buildings_l, num_buildings, numprocs, & |
---|
916 | MPI_INTEGER, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr ) |
---|
917 | #else |
---|
918 | num_buildings = num_buildings_l |
---|
919 | #endif |
---|
920 | ! |
---|
921 | !-- Gather all buildings ids on each PEs. |
---|
922 | !-- First, allocate array encompassing all building ids in model domain. |
---|
923 | ALLOCATE( build_ids(1:SUM(num_buildings)) ) |
---|
924 | #if defined( __parallel ) |
---|
925 | ! |
---|
926 | !-- Allocate array for displacements. |
---|
927 | !-- As each PE may has a different number of buildings, so that |
---|
928 | !-- the block sizes send by each PE may not be equal. Hence, |
---|
929 | !-- information about the respective displacement is required, indicating |
---|
930 | !-- the respective adress where each MPI-task writes into the receive |
---|
931 | !-- buffer array |
---|
932 | ALLOCATE( displace_dum(0:numprocs-1) ) |
---|
933 | displace_dum(0) = 0 |
---|
934 | DO i = 1, numprocs-1 |
---|
935 | displace_dum(i) = displace_dum(i-1) + num_buildings(i-1) |
---|
936 | ENDDO |
---|
937 | |
---|
938 | CALL MPI_ALLGATHERV( build_ids_l(1:num_buildings_l(myid)), & |
---|
939 | num_buildings(myid), & |
---|
940 | MPI_INTEGER, & |
---|
941 | build_ids, & |
---|
942 | num_buildings, & |
---|
943 | displace_dum, & |
---|
944 | MPI_INTEGER, & |
---|
945 | comm2d, ierr ) |
---|
946 | |
---|
947 | DEALLOCATE( displace_dum ) |
---|
948 | |
---|
949 | #else |
---|
950 | build_ids = build_ids_l |
---|
951 | #endif |
---|
952 | |
---|
953 | ! |
---|
954 | !-- Note, in parallel mode building ids can occure mutliple times, as |
---|
955 | !-- each PE has send its own ids. Therefore, sort out building ids which |
---|
956 | !-- appear more than one time. |
---|
957 | num_build = 0 |
---|
958 | DO nr = 1, SIZE(build_ids) |
---|
959 | |
---|
960 | IF ( ALLOCATED(build_ids_final) ) THEN |
---|
961 | IF ( ANY( build_ids(nr) .EQ. build_ids_final ) ) THEN |
---|
962 | CYCLE |
---|
963 | ELSE |
---|
964 | num_build = num_build + 1 |
---|
965 | ! |
---|
966 | !-- Resize |
---|
967 | ALLOCATE( build_ids_final_tmp(1:num_build) ) |
---|
968 | build_ids_final_tmp(1:num_build-1) = build_ids_final(1:num_build-1) |
---|
969 | DEALLOCATE( build_ids_final ) |
---|
970 | ALLOCATE( build_ids_final(1:num_build) ) |
---|
971 | build_ids_final(1:num_build-1) = build_ids_final_tmp(1:num_build-1) |
---|
972 | build_ids_final(num_build) = build_ids(nr) |
---|
973 | DEALLOCATE( build_ids_final_tmp ) |
---|
974 | ENDIF |
---|
975 | ELSE |
---|
976 | num_build = num_build + 1 |
---|
977 | ALLOCATE( build_ids_final(1:num_build) ) |
---|
978 | build_ids_final(num_build) = build_ids(nr) |
---|
979 | ENDIF |
---|
980 | ENDDO |
---|
981 | |
---|
982 | ! |
---|
983 | !-- Finally, determine maximumum terrain height occupied by the |
---|
984 | !-- respective building. First, on each PE locally. |
---|
985 | ALLOCATE( oro_max_l(1:SIZE(build_ids_final)) ) |
---|
986 | ALLOCATE( oro_max(1:SIZE(build_ids_final)) ) |
---|
987 | oro_max_l = 0.0_wp |
---|
988 | |
---|
989 | DO nr = 1, SIZE(build_ids_final) |
---|
990 | oro_max_l(nr) = MAXVAL( & |
---|
991 | MERGE( terrain_height_f%var, 0.0_wp, & |
---|
992 | building_id_f%var(nys:nyn,nxl:nxr) .EQ. & |
---|
993 | build_ids_final(nr) ) ) |
---|
994 | ENDDO |
---|
995 | |
---|
996 | #if defined( __parallel ) |
---|
997 | IF ( SIZE(build_ids_final) >= 1 ) THEN |
---|
998 | CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( oro_max_l, oro_max, SIZE( oro_max ), MPI_REAL, & |
---|
999 | MPI_MAX, comm2d, ierr ) |
---|
1000 | ENDIF |
---|
1001 | #else |
---|
1002 | oro_max = oro_max_l |
---|
1003 | #endif |
---|
1004 | ! |
---|
1005 | !-- Map orography as well as buildings on grid. |
---|
1006 | !-- In case of ocean simulations, add an offset. |
---|
1007 | ocean_offset = MERGE( zw(0), 0.0_wp, ocean ) |
---|
1008 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1009 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1010 | DO k = nzb, nzt |
---|
1011 | ! |
---|
1012 | !-- In a first step, if grid point is below or equal the given |
---|
1013 | !-- terrain height, grid point is flagged to be of type natural. |
---|
1014 | !-- Please note, in case there is also a building which is lower |
---|
1015 | !-- than the vertical grid spacing, initialization of surface |
---|
1016 | !-- attributes will not be correct as given surface information |
---|
1017 | !-- will not be in accordance to the classified grid points. |
---|
1018 | !-- Hence, in this case, de-flag the grid point and give it |
---|
1019 | !-- urban type instead. |
---|
1020 | IF ( zw(k) - ocean_offset <= terrain_height_f%var(j,i) ) THEN |
---|
1021 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo_3d(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1022 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo_3d(k,j,i), 1 ) |
---|
1023 | ENDIF |
---|
1024 | ! |
---|
1025 | !-- Set building grid points. Here, only consider 2D buildings. |
---|
1026 | !-- 3D buildings require separate treatment. |
---|
1027 | IF ( buildings_f%lod == 1 ) THEN |
---|
1028 | IF ( building_id_f%var(j,i) /= building_id_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1029 | ! |
---|
1030 | !-- Determine index where maximum terrain height occupied by |
---|
1031 | !-- the respective building height is stored. |
---|
1032 | nr = MINLOC( ABS( build_ids_final - & |
---|
1033 | building_id_f%var(j,i) ), DIM = 1 ) |
---|
1034 | |
---|
1035 | IF ( zw(k) - ocean_offset <= & |
---|
1036 | oro_max(nr) + buildings_f%var_2d(j,i) ) THEN |
---|
1037 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo_3d(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1038 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo_3d(k,j,i), 2 ) |
---|
1039 | ! |
---|
1040 | !-- De-flag grid point of type natural. See comment above. |
---|
1041 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo_3d(k,j,i), 1 ) |
---|
1042 | ENDIF |
---|
1043 | ENDIF |
---|
1044 | ENDIF |
---|
1045 | ENDDO |
---|
1046 | ! |
---|
1047 | !-- Map 3D buildings onto terrain height. |
---|
1048 | IF ( buildings_f%lod == 2 ) THEN |
---|
1049 | IF ( building_id_f%var(j,i) /= building_id_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1050 | ! |
---|
1051 | !-- Determine topo index occupied by terrain |
---|
1052 | k_surf = MAXLOC( MERGE( 1, 0, & |
---|
1053 | .NOT. BTEST( topo_3d(:,j,i), 0 ) ), & |
---|
1054 | DIM = 1 ) - 1 |
---|
1055 | k2 = nzb+1 |
---|
1056 | DO k = k_surf + 1, nzt + 1 |
---|
1057 | IF ( k2 <= buildings_f%nz ) THEN |
---|
1058 | IF ( buildings_f%var_3d(k2,j,i) == 1 ) THEN |
---|
1059 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo_3d(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1060 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo_3d(k,j,i), 2 ) |
---|
1061 | ENDIF |
---|
1062 | ENDIF |
---|
1063 | k2 = k2 + 1 |
---|
1064 | ENDDO |
---|
1065 | ENDIF |
---|
1066 | ENDIF |
---|
1067 | ENDDO |
---|
1068 | ENDDO |
---|
1069 | ! |
---|
1070 | !-- Deallocate temporary arrays required for processing and reading data |
---|
1071 | IF ( ALLOCATED( oro_max ) ) DEALLOCATE( oro_max ) |
---|
1072 | IF ( ALLOCATED( oro_max_l ) ) DEALLOCATE( oro_max_l ) |
---|
1073 | IF ( ALLOCATED( build_ids_final ) ) DEALLOCATE( build_ids_final ) |
---|
1074 | ! |
---|
1075 | !-- Topography input via ASCII format. |
---|
1076 | ELSE |
---|
1077 | ocean_offset = MERGE( zw(0), 0.0_wp, ocean ) |
---|
1078 | topo_3d = IBSET( topo_3d, 0 ) |
---|
1079 | topo_3d(nzb,:,:) = IBCLR( topo_3d(nzb,:,:), 0 ) |
---|
1080 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1081 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1082 | DO k = nzb, nzt |
---|
1083 | IF ( zw(k) - ocean_offset <= buildings_f%var_2d(j,i) ) THEN |
---|
1084 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo_3d(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1085 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo_3d(k,j,i), 2 ) !indicates terrain |
---|
1086 | ENDIF |
---|
1087 | ENDDO |
---|
1088 | ENDDO |
---|
1089 | ENDDO |
---|
1090 | ENDIF |
---|
1091 | |
---|
1092 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo_3d, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1093 | |
---|
1094 | IF ( .NOT. bc_ns_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1095 | IF ( nys == 0 ) topo_3d(:,-1,:) = topo_3d(:,0,:) |
---|
1096 | IF ( nyn == ny ) topo_3d(:,ny+1,:) = topo_3d(:,ny,:) |
---|
1097 | ENDIF |
---|
1098 | |
---|
1099 | IF ( .NOT. bc_lr_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1100 | IF ( nxl == 0 ) topo_3d(:,:,-1) = topo_3d(:,:,0) |
---|
1101 | IF ( nxr == nx ) topo_3d(:,:,nx+1) = topo_3d(:,:,nx) |
---|
1102 | ENDIF |
---|
1103 | |
---|
1104 | END SUBROUTINE process_topography |
---|
1105 | |
---|
1106 | |
---|
1107 | ! Description: |
---|
1108 | ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
1109 | !> Filter topography, i.e. fill holes resolved by only one grid point. |
---|
1110 | !> Such holes are suspected to lead to velocity blow-ups as continuity |
---|
1111 | !> equation on discrete grid cannot be fulfilled in such case. |
---|
1112 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
1113 | SUBROUTINE filter_topography( topo_3d ) |
---|
1114 | |
---|
1115 | USE control_parameters, & |
---|
1116 | ONLY: bc_lr_cyc, bc_ns_cyc, message_string |
---|
1117 | |
---|
1118 | USE indices, & |
---|
1119 | ONLY: nbgp, nx, nxl, nxlg, nxr, nxrg, ny, nyn, nyng, nys, nysg, nzb, nzt |
---|
1120 | |
---|
1121 | USE netcdf_data_input_mod, & |
---|
1122 | ONLY: building_id_f, building_type_f |
---|
1123 | |
---|
1124 | USE pegrid |
---|
1125 | |
---|
1126 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
1127 | |
---|
1128 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< running index along x-direction |
---|
1129 | INTEGER(iwp) :: it !< counter for number of iterations |
---|
1130 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< running index along y-direction |
---|
1131 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< running index along z-direction |
---|
1132 | INTEGER(iwp) :: num_hole !< number of holes (in topography) resolved by only one grid point |
---|
1133 | INTEGER(iwp) :: num_hole_l !< number of holes (in topography) resolved by only one grid point on local PE |
---|
1134 | INTEGER(iwp) :: num_wall !< number of surrounding vertical walls for a single grid point |
---|
1135 | |
---|
1136 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: topo_tmp !< temporary 3D-topography used to fill holes |
---|
1137 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) :: topo_3d !< 3D-topography array merging buildings and orography |
---|
1138 | ! |
---|
1139 | !-- Before checking for holes, set lateral boundary conditions for |
---|
1140 | !-- topography. After hole-filling, boundary conditions must be set again. |
---|
1141 | !-- Several iterations are performed, in order to fill holes which might |
---|
1142 | !-- emerge by the filling-algorithm itself. |
---|
1143 | ALLOCATE( topo_tmp(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) ) |
---|
1144 | topo_tmp = 0 |
---|
1145 | |
---|
1146 | num_hole = 99999 |
---|
1147 | it = 0 |
---|
1148 | DO WHILE ( num_hole > 0 ) |
---|
1149 | |
---|
1150 | num_hole = 0 |
---|
1151 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo_3d, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1152 | |
---|
1153 | topo_tmp = topo_3d |
---|
1154 | ! |
---|
1155 | !-- In case of non-cyclic lateral boundaries, assume lateral boundary to be |
---|
1156 | !-- a solid wall. Thus, intermediate spaces of one grid point between |
---|
1157 | !-- boundary and some topographic structure will be filled. |
---|
1158 | IF ( .NOT. bc_ns_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1159 | IF ( nys == 0 ) topo_tmp(:,-1,:) = IBCLR( topo_tmp(:,0,:), 0 ) |
---|
1160 | IF ( nyn == ny ) topo_tmp(:,ny+1,:) = IBCLR( topo_tmp(:,ny,:), 0 ) |
---|
1161 | ENDIF |
---|
1162 | |
---|
1163 | IF ( .NOT. bc_lr_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1164 | IF ( nxl == 0 ) topo_tmp(:,:,-1) = IBCLR( topo_tmp(:,:,0), 0 ) |
---|
1165 | IF ( nxr == nx ) topo_tmp(:,:,nx+1) = IBCLR( topo_tmp(:,:,nx), 0 ) |
---|
1166 | ENDIF |
---|
1167 | |
---|
1168 | it = it + 1 |
---|
1169 | num_hole_l = 0 |
---|
1170 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1171 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1172 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
1173 | IF ( BTEST( topo_tmp(k,j,i), 0 ) ) THEN |
---|
1174 | num_wall = 0 |
---|
1175 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( topo_tmp(k,j-1,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1176 | num_wall = num_wall + 1 |
---|
1177 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( topo_tmp(k,j+1,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1178 | num_wall = num_wall + 1 |
---|
1179 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( topo_tmp(k,j,i-1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1180 | num_wall = num_wall + 1 |
---|
1181 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( topo_tmp(k,j,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1182 | num_wall = num_wall + 1 |
---|
1183 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( topo_tmp(k-1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1184 | num_wall = num_wall + 1 |
---|
1185 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( topo_tmp(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1186 | num_wall = num_wall + 1 |
---|
1187 | |
---|
1188 | IF ( num_wall >= 4 ) THEN |
---|
1189 | num_hole_l = num_hole_l + 1 |
---|
1190 | ! |
---|
1191 | !-- Clear flag 0 and set special flag ( bit 3) to indicate |
---|
1192 | !-- that new topography point is a result of filtering process. |
---|
1193 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo_3d(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1194 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo_3d(k,j,i), 3 ) |
---|
1195 | ! |
---|
1196 | !-- If filled grid point is occupied by a building, classify |
---|
1197 | !-- it as building grid point. |
---|
1198 | IF ( building_type_f%from_file ) THEN |
---|
1199 | IF ( building_type_f%var(j,i) /= & |
---|
1200 | building_type_f%fill .OR. & |
---|
1201 | building_type_f%var(j+1,i) /= & |
---|
1202 | building_type_f%fill .OR. & |
---|
1203 | building_type_f%var(j-1,i) /= & |
---|
1204 | building_type_f%fill .OR. & |
---|
1205 | building_type_f%var(j,i+1) /= & |
---|
1206 | building_type_f%fill .OR. & |
---|
1207 | building_type_f%var(j,i-1) /= & |
---|
1208 | building_type_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1209 | ! |
---|
1210 | !-- Set flag indicating building surfaces |
---|
1211 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo_3d(k,j,i), 2 ) |
---|
1212 | ! |
---|
1213 | !-- Set building_type and ID at this position if not |
---|
1214 | !-- already set. This is required for proper |
---|
1215 | !-- initialization of urban-surface energy balance |
---|
1216 | !-- solver. |
---|
1217 | IF ( building_type_f%var(j,i) == & |
---|
1218 | building_type_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1219 | |
---|
1220 | IF ( building_type_f%var(j+1,i) /= & |
---|
1221 | building_type_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1222 | building_type_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1223 | building_type_f%var(j+1,i) |
---|
1224 | building_id_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1225 | building_id_f%var(j+1,i) |
---|
1226 | ELSEIF ( building_type_f%var(j-1,i) /= & |
---|
1227 | building_type_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1228 | building_type_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1229 | building_type_f%var(j-1,i) |
---|
1230 | building_id_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1231 | building_id_f%var(j-1,i) |
---|
1232 | ELSEIF ( building_type_f%var(j,i+1) /= & |
---|
1233 | building_type_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1234 | building_type_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1235 | building_type_f%var(j,i+1) |
---|
1236 | building_id_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1237 | building_id_f%var(j,i+1) |
---|
1238 | ELSEIF ( building_type_f%var(j,i-1) /= & |
---|
1239 | building_type_f%fill ) THEN |
---|
1240 | building_type_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1241 | building_type_f%var(j,i-1) |
---|
1242 | building_id_f%var(j,i) = & |
---|
1243 | building_id_f%var(j,i-1) |
---|
1244 | ENDIF |
---|
1245 | ENDIF |
---|
1246 | ENDIF |
---|
1247 | ENDIF |
---|
1248 | ! |
---|
1249 | !-- If filled grid point is already classified as building |
---|
1250 | !-- everything is fine, else classify this grid point as |
---|
1251 | !-- natural type grid point. This case, values for the |
---|
1252 | !-- surface type are already set. |
---|
1253 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( topo_3d(k,j,i), 2 ) ) THEN |
---|
1254 | topo_3d(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo_3d(k,j,i), 1 ) |
---|
1255 | ENDIF |
---|
1256 | ENDIF |
---|
1257 | ENDIF |
---|
1258 | ENDDO |
---|
1259 | ENDDO |
---|
1260 | ENDDO |
---|
1261 | ! |
---|
1262 | !-- Count the total number of holes, required for informative message. |
---|
1263 | #if defined( __parallel ) |
---|
1264 | CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( num_hole_l, num_hole, 1, MPI_INTEGER, MPI_SUM, & |
---|
1265 | comm2d, ierr ) |
---|
1266 | #else |
---|
1267 | num_hole = num_hole_l |
---|
1268 | #endif |
---|
1269 | |
---|
1270 | ! |
---|
1271 | !-- Create an informative message if any holes were filled. |
---|
1272 | IF ( num_hole > 0 ) THEN |
---|
1273 | WRITE( message_string, * ) num_hole, 'hole(s) resolved by only '// & |
---|
1274 | 'one grid point were filled at ', it, & |
---|
1275 | 'th iteration ' |
---|
1276 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0430', 0, 0, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1277 | ENDIF |
---|
1278 | |
---|
1279 | |
---|
1280 | ENDDO |
---|
1281 | |
---|
1282 | DEALLOCATE( topo_tmp ) |
---|
1283 | ! |
---|
1284 | !-- Finally, exchange topo_3d array again and if necessary set Neumann boundary |
---|
1285 | !-- condition in case of non-cyclic lateral boundaries. |
---|
1286 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo_3d, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1287 | |
---|
1288 | IF ( .NOT. bc_ns_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1289 | IF ( nys == 0 ) topo_3d(:,-1,:) = topo_3d(:,0,:) |
---|
1290 | IF ( nyn == ny ) topo_3d(:,ny+1,:) = topo_3d(:,ny,:) |
---|
1291 | ENDIF |
---|
1292 | |
---|
1293 | IF ( .NOT. bc_lr_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1294 | IF ( nxl == 0 ) topo_3d(:,:,-1) = topo_3d(:,:,0) |
---|
1295 | IF ( nxr == nx ) topo_3d(:,:,nx+1) = topo_3d(:,:,nx) |
---|
1296 | ENDIF |
---|
1297 | |
---|
1298 | END SUBROUTINE filter_topography |
---|
1299 | |
---|
1300 | ! Description: |
---|
1301 | ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
1302 | !> Pre-computation of grid-dependent and near-wall mixing length. |
---|
1303 | !> @todo: move subroutine to turbulence module developed by M1 (Tobi). |
---|
1304 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
1305 | SUBROUTINE init_mixing_length |
---|
1306 | |
---|
1307 | USE arrays_3d, & |
---|
1308 | ONLY: dzw, l_grid, l_wall, zu, zw |
---|
1309 | |
---|
1310 | USE control_parameters, & |
---|
1311 | ONLY: message_string, wall_adjustment_factor |
---|
1312 | |
---|
1313 | USE grid_variables, & |
---|
1314 | ONLY: dx, dy |
---|
1315 | |
---|
1316 | USE indices, & |
---|
1317 | ONLY: nbgp, nxl, nxlg, nxr, nxrg, nyn, nyng, nys, nysg, nzb, nzt, & |
---|
1318 | wall_flags_0 |
---|
1319 | |
---|
1320 | USE kinds |
---|
1321 | |
---|
1322 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
1323 | |
---|
1324 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< index variable along x |
---|
1325 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< index variable along y |
---|
1326 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< index variable along z |
---|
1327 | |
---|
1328 | ALLOCATE( l_grid(1:nzt) ) |
---|
1329 | ALLOCATE( l_wall(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) ) |
---|
1330 | ! |
---|
1331 | !-- Compute the grid-dependent mixing length. |
---|
1332 | DO k = 1, nzt |
---|
1333 | l_grid(k) = ( dx * dy * dzw(k) )**0.33333333333333_wp |
---|
1334 | ENDDO |
---|
1335 | ! |
---|
1336 | !-- Initialize near-wall mixing length l_wall only in the vertical direction |
---|
1337 | !-- for the moment, multiplication with wall_adjustment_factor further below |
---|
1338 | l_wall(nzb,:,:) = l_grid(1) |
---|
1339 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
1340 | l_wall(k,:,:) = l_grid(k) |
---|
1341 | ENDDO |
---|
1342 | l_wall(nzt+1,:,:) = l_grid(nzt) |
---|
1343 | |
---|
1344 | DO k = 1, nzt |
---|
1345 | IF ( l_grid(k) > 1.5_wp * dx * wall_adjustment_factor .OR. & |
---|
1346 | l_grid(k) > 1.5_wp * dy * wall_adjustment_factor ) THEN |
---|
1347 | WRITE( message_string, * ) 'grid anisotropy exceeds ', & |
---|
1348 | 'threshold given by only local', & |
---|
1349 | ' &horizontal reduction of near_wall ', & |
---|
1350 | 'mixing length l_wall', & |
---|
1351 | ' &starting from height level k = ', k, '.' |
---|
1352 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0202', 0, 1, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1353 | EXIT |
---|
1354 | ENDIF |
---|
1355 | ENDDO |
---|
1356 | ! |
---|
1357 | !-- In case of topography: limit near-wall mixing length l_wall further: |
---|
1358 | !-- Go through all points of the subdomain one by one and look for the closest |
---|
1359 | !-- surface. |
---|
1360 | !-- Is this correct in the ocean case? |
---|
1361 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1362 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1363 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
1364 | ! |
---|
1365 | !-- Check if current gridpoint belongs to the atmosphere |
---|
1366 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) THEN |
---|
1367 | ! |
---|
1368 | !-- Check for neighbouring grid-points. |
---|
1369 | !-- Vertical distance, down |
---|
1370 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1371 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_grid(k), zu(k) - zw(k-1) ) |
---|
1372 | ! |
---|
1373 | !-- Vertical distance, up |
---|
1374 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1375 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_grid(k), zw(k) - zu(k) ) |
---|
1376 | ! |
---|
1377 | !-- y-distance |
---|
1378 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j-1,i), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1379 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j+1,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1380 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), 0.5_wp * dy ) |
---|
1381 | ! |
---|
1382 | !-- x-distance |
---|
1383 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1384 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1385 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), 0.5_wp * dx ) |
---|
1386 | ! |
---|
1387 | !-- yz-distance (vertical edges, down) |
---|
1388 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j-1,i), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1389 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j+1,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1390 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), & |
---|
1391 | SQRT( 0.25_wp * dy**2 + & |
---|
1392 | ( zu(k) - zw(k-1) )**2 ) ) |
---|
1393 | ! |
---|
1394 | !-- yz-distance (vertical edges, up) |
---|
1395 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j-1,i), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1396 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j+1,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1397 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), & |
---|
1398 | SQRT( 0.25_wp * dy**2 + & |
---|
1399 | ( zw(k) - zu(k) )**2 ) ) |
---|
1400 | ! |
---|
1401 | !-- xz-distance (vertical edges, down) |
---|
1402 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1403 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1404 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), & |
---|
1405 | SQRT( 0.25_wp * dx**2 + & |
---|
1406 | ( zu(k) - zw(k-1) )**2 ) ) |
---|
1407 | ! |
---|
1408 | !-- xz-distance (vertical edges, up) |
---|
1409 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1410 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1411 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), & |
---|
1412 | SQRT( 0.25_wp * dx**2 + & |
---|
1413 | ( zw(k) - zu(k) )**2 ) ) |
---|
1414 | ! |
---|
1415 | !-- xy-distance (horizontal edges) |
---|
1416 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j-1,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1417 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j+1,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1418 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j-1,i+1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1419 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j+1,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1420 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), & |
---|
1421 | SQRT( 0.25_wp * ( dx**2 + dy**2 ) ) ) |
---|
1422 | ! |
---|
1423 | !-- xyz distance (vertical and horizontal edges, down) |
---|
1424 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j-1,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1425 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j+1,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1426 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j-1,i+1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1427 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j+1,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1428 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), & |
---|
1429 | SQRT( 0.25_wp * ( dx**2 + dy**2 ) & |
---|
1430 | + ( zu(k) - zw(k-1) )**2 ) ) |
---|
1431 | ! |
---|
1432 | !-- xyz distance (vertical and horizontal edges, up) |
---|
1433 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j-1,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1434 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j+1,i-1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1435 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j-1,i+1), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1436 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j+1,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1437 | l_wall(k,j,i) = MIN( l_wall(k,j,i), l_grid(k), & |
---|
1438 | SQRT( 0.25_wp * ( dx**2 + dy**2 ) & |
---|
1439 | + ( zw(k) - zu(k) )**2 ) ) |
---|
1440 | |
---|
1441 | ENDIF |
---|
1442 | ENDDO |
---|
1443 | ENDDO |
---|
1444 | ENDDO |
---|
1445 | ! |
---|
1446 | !-- Set lateral boundary conditions for l_wall |
---|
1447 | CALL exchange_horiz( l_wall, nbgp ) |
---|
1448 | |
---|
1449 | END SUBROUTINE init_mixing_length |
---|
1450 | |
---|
1451 | ! Description: |
---|
1452 | ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
1453 | !> Reads topography information from file or sets generic topography. Moreover, |
---|
1454 | !> all topography-relevant topography arrays are initialized, and grid flags |
---|
1455 | !> are set. |
---|
1456 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
1457 | SUBROUTINE init_topo( topo ) |
---|
1458 | |
---|
1459 | USE arrays_3d, & |
---|
1460 | ONLY: zw |
---|
1461 | |
---|
1462 | USE control_parameters, & |
---|
1463 | ONLY: bc_lr_cyc, bc_ns_cyc, building_height, building_length_x, & |
---|
1464 | building_length_y, building_wall_left, building_wall_south, & |
---|
1465 | canyon_height, canyon_wall_left, canyon_wall_south, & |
---|
1466 | canyon_width_x, canyon_width_y, dp_level_ind_b, dz, & |
---|
1467 | message_string, ocean, topography, topography_grid_convention, & |
---|
1468 | tunnel_height, tunnel_length, tunnel_width_x, tunnel_width_y, & |
---|
1469 | tunnel_wall_depth |
---|
1470 | |
---|
1471 | USE grid_variables, & |
---|
1472 | ONLY: dx, dy |
---|
1473 | |
---|
1474 | USE indices, & |
---|
1475 | ONLY: nbgp, nx, nxl, nxlg, nxr, nxrg, ny, nyn, nyng, nys, nysg, nz, & |
---|
1476 | nzb, nzt |
---|
1477 | |
---|
1478 | USE kinds |
---|
1479 | |
---|
1480 | USE pegrid |
---|
1481 | |
---|
1482 | USE surface_mod, & |
---|
1483 | ONLY: get_topography_top_index, get_topography_top_index_ji |
---|
1484 | |
---|
1485 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
1486 | |
---|
1487 | INTEGER(iwp) :: bh !< temporary vertical index of building height |
---|
1488 | INTEGER(iwp) :: blx !< grid point number of building size along x |
---|
1489 | INTEGER(iwp) :: bly !< grid point number of building size along y |
---|
1490 | INTEGER(iwp) :: bxl !< index for left building wall |
---|
1491 | INTEGER(iwp) :: bxr !< index for right building wall |
---|
1492 | INTEGER(iwp) :: byn !< index for north building wall |
---|
1493 | INTEGER(iwp) :: bys !< index for south building wall |
---|
1494 | INTEGER(iwp) :: ch !< temporary vertical index for canyon height |
---|
1495 | INTEGER(iwp) :: cwx !< grid point number of canyon size along x |
---|
1496 | INTEGER(iwp) :: cwy !< grid point number of canyon size along y |
---|
1497 | INTEGER(iwp) :: cxl !< index for left canyon wall |
---|
1498 | INTEGER(iwp) :: cxr !< index for right canyon wall |
---|
1499 | INTEGER(iwp) :: cyn !< index for north canyon wall |
---|
1500 | INTEGER(iwp) :: cys !< index for south canyon wall |
---|
1501 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< index variable along x |
---|
1502 | INTEGER(iwp) :: it !< Number of iterations required to fill all problematic holes |
---|
1503 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< index variable along y |
---|
1504 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< index variable along z |
---|
1505 | INTEGER(iwp) :: hv_in !< heavyside function to model inner tunnel surface |
---|
1506 | INTEGER(iwp) :: hv_out !< heavyside function to model outer tunnel surface |
---|
1507 | INTEGER(iwp) :: txe_out !< end position of outer tunnel wall in x |
---|
1508 | INTEGER(iwp) :: txs_out !< start position of outer tunnel wall in x |
---|
1509 | INTEGER(iwp) :: tye_out !< end position of outer tunnel wall in y |
---|
1510 | INTEGER(iwp) :: tys_out !< start position of outer tunnel wall in y |
---|
1511 | INTEGER(iwp) :: txe_in !< end position of inner tunnel wall in x |
---|
1512 | INTEGER(iwp) :: txs_in !< start position of inner tunnel wall in x |
---|
1513 | INTEGER(iwp) :: tye_in !< end position of inner tunnel wall in y |
---|
1514 | INTEGER(iwp) :: tys_in !< start position of inner tunnel wall in y |
---|
1515 | INTEGER(iwp) :: td !< tunnel wall depth |
---|
1516 | INTEGER(iwp) :: th !< height of outer tunnel wall |
---|
1517 | |
---|
1518 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: nzb_local !< index for topography top at cell-center |
---|
1519 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) :: topo !< input array for 3D topography and dummy array for setting "outer"-flags |
---|
1520 | |
---|
1521 | |
---|
1522 | ! |
---|
1523 | !-- Set outer and inner index arrays for non-flat topography. |
---|
1524 | !-- Here consistency checks concerning domain size and periodicity are |
---|
1525 | !-- necessary. |
---|
1526 | !-- Within this SELECT CASE structure only nzb_local is initialized |
---|
1527 | !-- individually depending on the chosen topography type, all other index |
---|
1528 | !-- arrays are initialized further below. |
---|
1529 | SELECT CASE ( TRIM( topography ) ) |
---|
1530 | |
---|
1531 | CASE ( 'flat' ) |
---|
1532 | ! |
---|
1533 | !-- Initialilize 3D topography array, used later for initializing flags |
---|
1534 | topo(nzb+1:nzt+1,:,:) = IBSET( topo(nzb+1:nzt+1,:,:), 0 ) |
---|
1535 | |
---|
1536 | CASE ( 'single_building' ) |
---|
1537 | ! |
---|
1538 | !-- Single rectangular building, by default centered in the middle of the |
---|
1539 | !-- total domain |
---|
1540 | blx = NINT( building_length_x / dx ) |
---|
1541 | bly = NINT( building_length_y / dy ) |
---|
1542 | bh = MINLOC( ABS( zw - building_height ), 1 ) - 1 |
---|
1543 | IF ( ABS( zw(bh) - building_height ) == & |
---|
1544 | ABS( zw(bh+1) - building_height ) ) bh = bh + 1 |
---|
1545 | IF ( building_wall_left == 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1546 | building_wall_left = ( nx + 1 - blx ) / 2 * dx |
---|
1547 | ENDIF |
---|
1548 | bxl = NINT( building_wall_left / dx ) |
---|
1549 | bxr = bxl + blx |
---|
1550 | |
---|
1551 | IF ( building_wall_south == 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1552 | building_wall_south = ( ny + 1 - bly ) / 2 * dy |
---|
1553 | ENDIF |
---|
1554 | bys = NINT( building_wall_south / dy ) |
---|
1555 | byn = bys + bly |
---|
1556 | |
---|
1557 | ! |
---|
1558 | !-- Building size has to meet some requirements |
---|
1559 | IF ( ( bxl < 1 ) .OR. ( bxr > nx-1 ) .OR. ( bxr < bxl+3 ) .OR. & |
---|
1560 | ( bys < 1 ) .OR. ( byn > ny-1 ) .OR. ( byn < bys+3 ) ) THEN |
---|
1561 | WRITE( message_string, * ) 'inconsistent building parameters:', & |
---|
1562 | '& bxl=', bxl, 'bxr=', bxr, 'bys=', bys, & |
---|
1563 | 'byn=', byn, 'nx=', nx, 'ny=', ny |
---|
1564 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0203', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1565 | ENDIF |
---|
1566 | |
---|
1567 | ALLOCATE( nzb_local(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) ) |
---|
1568 | ! |
---|
1569 | !-- Define the building. |
---|
1570 | IF ( bxl <= nxr .AND. bxr >= nxl .AND. & |
---|
1571 | bys <= nyn .AND. byn >= nys ) & |
---|
1572 | nzb_local(MAX(nys,bys):MIN(nyn,byn),MAX(nxl,bxl):MIN(nxr,bxr)) = bh |
---|
1573 | ! |
---|
1574 | !-- Set bit array on basis of nzb_local |
---|
1575 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1576 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1577 | topo(nzb_local(j,i)+1:nzt+1,j,i) = & |
---|
1578 | IBSET( topo(nzb_local(j,i)+1:nzt+1,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1579 | ENDDO |
---|
1580 | ENDDO |
---|
1581 | |
---|
1582 | DEALLOCATE( nzb_local ) |
---|
1583 | |
---|
1584 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1585 | |
---|
1586 | CASE ( 'single_street_canyon' ) |
---|
1587 | ! |
---|
1588 | !-- Single quasi-2D street canyon of infinite length in x or y direction. |
---|
1589 | !-- The canyon is centered in the other direction by default. |
---|
1590 | IF ( canyon_width_x /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1591 | ! |
---|
1592 | !-- Street canyon in y direction |
---|
1593 | cwx = NINT( canyon_width_x / dx ) |
---|
1594 | IF ( canyon_wall_left == 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1595 | canyon_wall_left = ( nx + 1 - cwx ) / 2 * dx |
---|
1596 | ENDIF |
---|
1597 | cxl = NINT( canyon_wall_left / dx ) |
---|
1598 | cxr = cxl + cwx |
---|
1599 | ELSEIF ( canyon_width_y /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1600 | ! |
---|
1601 | !-- Street canyon in x direction |
---|
1602 | cwy = NINT( canyon_width_y / dy ) |
---|
1603 | IF ( canyon_wall_south == 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1604 | canyon_wall_south = ( ny + 1 - cwy ) / 2 * dy |
---|
1605 | ENDIF |
---|
1606 | cys = NINT( canyon_wall_south / dy ) |
---|
1607 | cyn = cys + cwy |
---|
1608 | |
---|
1609 | ELSE |
---|
1610 | |
---|
1611 | message_string = 'no street canyon width given' |
---|
1612 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0204', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1613 | |
---|
1614 | ENDIF |
---|
1615 | |
---|
1616 | ch = MINLOC( ABS( zw - canyon_height ), 1 ) - 1 |
---|
1617 | IF ( ABS( zw(ch) - canyon_height ) == & |
---|
1618 | ABS( zw(ch+1) - canyon_height ) ) ch = ch + 1 |
---|
1619 | dp_level_ind_b = ch |
---|
1620 | ! |
---|
1621 | !-- Street canyon size has to meet some requirements |
---|
1622 | IF ( canyon_width_x /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1623 | IF ( ( cxl < 1 ) .OR. ( cxr > nx-1 ) .OR. ( cwx < 3 ) .OR. & |
---|
1624 | ( ch < 3 ) ) THEN |
---|
1625 | WRITE( message_string, * ) 'inconsistent canyon parameters:', & |
---|
1626 | '&cxl=', cxl, 'cxr=', cxr, & |
---|
1627 | 'cwx=', cwx, & |
---|
1628 | 'ch=', ch, 'nx=', nx, 'ny=', ny |
---|
1629 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0205', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1630 | ENDIF |
---|
1631 | ELSEIF ( canyon_width_y /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1632 | IF ( ( cys < 1 ) .OR. ( cyn > ny-1 ) .OR. ( cwy < 3 ) .OR. & |
---|
1633 | ( ch < 3 ) ) THEN |
---|
1634 | WRITE( message_string, * ) 'inconsistent canyon parameters:', & |
---|
1635 | '&cys=', cys, 'cyn=', cyn, & |
---|
1636 | 'cwy=', cwy, & |
---|
1637 | 'ch=', ch, 'nx=', nx, 'ny=', ny |
---|
1638 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0206', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1639 | ENDIF |
---|
1640 | ENDIF |
---|
1641 | IF ( canyon_width_x /= 9999999.9_wp .AND. & |
---|
1642 | canyon_width_y /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1643 | message_string = 'inconsistent canyon parameters:' // & |
---|
1644 | '&street canyon can only be oriented' // & |
---|
1645 | '&either in x- or in y-direction' |
---|
1646 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0207', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1647 | ENDIF |
---|
1648 | |
---|
1649 | ALLOCATE( nzb_local(nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) ) |
---|
1650 | nzb_local = ch |
---|
1651 | IF ( canyon_width_x /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1652 | IF ( cxl <= nxr .AND. cxr >= nxl ) & |
---|
1653 | nzb_local(:,MAX(nxl,cxl+1):MIN(nxr,cxr-1)) = 0 |
---|
1654 | ELSEIF ( canyon_width_y /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1655 | IF ( cys <= nyn .AND. cyn >= nys ) & |
---|
1656 | nzb_local(MAX(nys,cys+1):MIN(nyn,cyn-1),:) = 0 |
---|
1657 | ENDIF |
---|
1658 | ! |
---|
1659 | !-- Set bit array on basis of nzb_local |
---|
1660 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1661 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1662 | topo(nzb_local(j,i)+1:nzt+1,j,i) = & |
---|
1663 | IBSET( topo(nzb_local(j,i)+1:nzt+1,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1664 | ENDDO |
---|
1665 | ENDDO |
---|
1666 | DEALLOCATE( nzb_local ) |
---|
1667 | |
---|
1668 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1669 | |
---|
1670 | CASE ( 'tunnel' ) |
---|
1671 | |
---|
1672 | ! |
---|
1673 | !-- Tunnel height |
---|
1674 | IF ( tunnel_height == 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1675 | th = zw( INT( 0.2 * nz) ) |
---|
1676 | ELSE |
---|
1677 | th = tunnel_height |
---|
1678 | ENDIF |
---|
1679 | ! |
---|
1680 | !-- Tunnel-wall depth |
---|
1681 | IF ( tunnel_wall_depth == 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1682 | td = MAX ( dx, dy, dz ) |
---|
1683 | ELSE |
---|
1684 | td = tunnel_wall_depth |
---|
1685 | ENDIF |
---|
1686 | ! |
---|
1687 | !-- Check for tunnel width |
---|
1688 | IF ( tunnel_width_x == 9999999.9_wp .AND. & |
---|
1689 | tunnel_width_y == 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1690 | message_string = 'No tunnel width is given. ' |
---|
1691 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0280', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1692 | ENDIF |
---|
1693 | IF ( tunnel_width_x /= 9999999.9_wp .AND. & |
---|
1694 | tunnel_width_y /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1695 | message_string = 'Inconsistent tunnel parameters:' // & |
---|
1696 | 'tunnel can only be oriented' // & |
---|
1697 | 'either in x- or in y-direction.' |
---|
1698 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0281', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1699 | ENDIF |
---|
1700 | ! |
---|
1701 | !-- Tunnel axis along y |
---|
1702 | IF ( tunnel_width_x /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1703 | IF ( tunnel_width_x > ( nx + 1 ) * dx ) THEN |
---|
1704 | message_string = 'Tunnel width too large' |
---|
1705 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0282', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1706 | ENDIF |
---|
1707 | |
---|
1708 | txs_out = INT( ( nx + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dx - tunnel_width_x * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1709 | txe_out = INT( ( nx + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dx + tunnel_width_x * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1710 | txs_in = INT( ( nx + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dx - & |
---|
1711 | ( tunnel_width_x * 0.5_wp - td ) ) |
---|
1712 | txe_in = INT( ( nx + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dx + & |
---|
1713 | ( tunnel_width_x * 0.5_wp - td ) ) |
---|
1714 | |
---|
1715 | tys_out = INT( ( ny + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dy - tunnel_length * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1716 | tye_out = INT( ( ny + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dy + tunnel_length * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1717 | tys_in = tys_out |
---|
1718 | tye_in = tye_out |
---|
1719 | ENDIF |
---|
1720 | IF ( tunnel_width_x /= 9999999.9_wp .AND. & |
---|
1721 | tunnel_width_x - 2.0_wp * td <= 2.0_wp * dx ) & |
---|
1722 | THEN |
---|
1723 | message_string = 'Tunnel width too small' |
---|
1724 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0175', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1725 | ENDIF |
---|
1726 | IF ( tunnel_width_y /= 9999999.9_wp .AND. & |
---|
1727 | tunnel_width_y - 2.0_wp * td <= 2.0_wp * dy ) & |
---|
1728 | THEN |
---|
1729 | message_string = 'Tunnel width too small' |
---|
1730 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0455', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1731 | ENDIF |
---|
1732 | ! |
---|
1733 | !-- Tunnel axis along x |
---|
1734 | IF ( tunnel_width_y /= 9999999.9_wp ) THEN |
---|
1735 | IF ( tunnel_width_y > ( ny + 1 ) * dy ) THEN |
---|
1736 | message_string = 'Tunnel width too large' |
---|
1737 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0456', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1738 | ENDIF |
---|
1739 | |
---|
1740 | txs_out = INT( ( nx + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dx - tunnel_length * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1741 | txe_out = INT( ( nx + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dx + tunnel_length * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1742 | txs_in = txs_out |
---|
1743 | txe_in = txe_out |
---|
1744 | |
---|
1745 | tys_out = INT( ( ny + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dy - tunnel_width_y * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1746 | tye_out = INT( ( ny + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dy + tunnel_width_y * 0.5_wp ) |
---|
1747 | tys_in = INT( ( ny + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dy - & |
---|
1748 | ( tunnel_width_y * 0.5_wp - td ) ) |
---|
1749 | tye_in = INT( ( ny + 1 ) * 0.5_wp * dy + & |
---|
1750 | ( tunnel_width_y * 0.5_wp - td ) ) |
---|
1751 | ENDIF |
---|
1752 | |
---|
1753 | topo = 0 |
---|
1754 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1755 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1756 | ! |
---|
1757 | !-- Use heaviside function to model outer tunnel surface |
---|
1758 | hv_out = th * 0.5_wp * & |
---|
1759 | ( ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, i * dx - txs_out ) + 1.0_wp ) & |
---|
1760 | - ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, i * dx - txe_out ) + 1.0_wp ) ) |
---|
1761 | |
---|
1762 | hv_out = hv_out * 0.5_wp * & |
---|
1763 | ( ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, j * dy - tys_out ) + 1.0_wp ) & |
---|
1764 | - ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, j * dy - tye_out ) + 1.0_wp ) ) |
---|
1765 | ! |
---|
1766 | !-- Use heaviside function to model inner tunnel surface |
---|
1767 | hv_in = ( th - td ) * 0.5_wp * & |
---|
1768 | ( ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, i * dx - txs_in ) + 1.0_wp ) & |
---|
1769 | - ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, i * dx - txe_in ) + 1.0_wp ) ) |
---|
1770 | |
---|
1771 | hv_in = hv_in * 0.5_wp * & |
---|
1772 | ( ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, j * dy - tys_in ) + 1.0_wp ) & |
---|
1773 | - ( SIGN( 1.0_wp, j * dy - tye_in ) + 1.0_wp ) ) |
---|
1774 | ! |
---|
1775 | !-- Set flags at x-y-positions without any tunnel surface |
---|
1776 | IF ( hv_out - hv_in == 0.0_wp ) THEN |
---|
1777 | topo(nzb+1:nzt+1,j,i) = IBSET( topo(nzb+1:nzt+1,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1778 | ! |
---|
1779 | !-- Set flags at x-y-positions with tunnel surfaces |
---|
1780 | ELSE |
---|
1781 | DO k = nzb + 1, nzt + 1 |
---|
1782 | ! |
---|
1783 | !-- Inner tunnel |
---|
1784 | IF ( hv_out - hv_in == th ) THEN |
---|
1785 | IF ( zw(k) <= hv_out ) THEN |
---|
1786 | topo(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1787 | ELSE |
---|
1788 | topo(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1789 | ENDIF |
---|
1790 | ENDIF |
---|
1791 | ! |
---|
1792 | !-- Lateral tunnel walls |
---|
1793 | IF ( hv_out - hv_in == td ) THEN |
---|
1794 | IF ( zw(k) <= hv_in ) THEN |
---|
1795 | topo(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1796 | ELSEIF ( zw(k) > hv_in .AND. zw(k) <= hv_out ) THEN |
---|
1797 | topo(k,j,i) = IBCLR( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1798 | ELSEIF ( zw(k) > hv_out ) THEN |
---|
1799 | topo(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1800 | ENDIF |
---|
1801 | ENDIF |
---|
1802 | ENDDO |
---|
1803 | ENDIF |
---|
1804 | ENDDO |
---|
1805 | ENDDO |
---|
1806 | |
---|
1807 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1808 | |
---|
1809 | CASE ( 'read_from_file' ) |
---|
1810 | ! |
---|
1811 | !-- Note, topography information have been already read. |
---|
1812 | !-- If required, further process topography, i.e. reference buildings on |
---|
1813 | !-- top of orography and set temporary 3D topography array, which is |
---|
1814 | !-- used later to set grid flags. Calling of this rouinte is also |
---|
1815 | !-- required in case of ASCII input, even though no distinction between |
---|
1816 | !-- terrain- and building height is made in this case. |
---|
1817 | CALL process_topography( topo ) |
---|
1818 | ! |
---|
1819 | !-- Filter holes resolved by only one grid-point |
---|
1820 | CALL filter_topography( topo ) |
---|
1821 | ! |
---|
1822 | !-- Exchange ghost-points, as well as add cyclic or Neumann boundary |
---|
1823 | !-- conditions. |
---|
1824 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1825 | ! |
---|
1826 | !-- Set lateral boundary conditions for topography on all ghost layers |
---|
1827 | IF ( .NOT. bc_ns_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1828 | IF ( nys == 0 ) THEN |
---|
1829 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
1830 | topo(:,nys-i,:) = topo(:,nys,:) |
---|
1831 | ENDDO |
---|
1832 | ENDIF |
---|
1833 | IF ( nyn == ny ) THEN |
---|
1834 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
1835 | topo(:,nyn+i,:) = topo(:,nyn,:) |
---|
1836 | ENDDO |
---|
1837 | ENDIF |
---|
1838 | ENDIF |
---|
1839 | |
---|
1840 | IF ( .NOT. bc_lr_cyc ) THEN |
---|
1841 | IF ( nxl == 0 ) THEN |
---|
1842 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
1843 | topo(:,:,nxl-i) = topo(:,:,nxl) |
---|
1844 | ENDDO |
---|
1845 | ENDIF |
---|
1846 | IF ( nxr == nx ) THEN |
---|
1847 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
1848 | topo(:,:,nxr+i) = topo(:,:,nxr) |
---|
1849 | ENDDO |
---|
1850 | ENDIF |
---|
1851 | ENDIF |
---|
1852 | |
---|
1853 | |
---|
1854 | CASE DEFAULT |
---|
1855 | ! |
---|
1856 | !-- The DEFAULT case is reached either if the parameter topography |
---|
1857 | !-- contains a wrong character string or if the user has defined a special |
---|
1858 | !-- case in the user interface. There, the subroutine user_init_grid |
---|
1859 | !-- checks which of these two conditions applies. |
---|
1860 | CALL user_init_grid( topo ) |
---|
1861 | CALL filter_topography( topo ) |
---|
1862 | |
---|
1863 | END SELECT |
---|
1864 | ! |
---|
1865 | !-- Consistency checks and index array initialization are only required for |
---|
1866 | !-- non-flat topography. |
---|
1867 | IF ( TRIM( topography ) /= 'flat' ) THEN |
---|
1868 | ! |
---|
1869 | !-- In case of non-flat topography, check whether the convention how to |
---|
1870 | !-- define the topography grid has been set correctly, or whether the default |
---|
1871 | !-- is applicable. If this is not possible, abort. |
---|
1872 | IF ( TRIM( topography_grid_convention ) == ' ' ) THEN |
---|
1873 | IF ( TRIM( topography ) /= 'single_building' .AND. & |
---|
1874 | TRIM( topography ) /= 'single_street_canyon' .AND. & |
---|
1875 | TRIM( topography ) /= 'tunnel' .AND. & |
---|
1876 | TRIM( topography ) /= 'read_from_file') THEN |
---|
1877 | !-- The default value is not applicable here, because it is only valid |
---|
1878 | !-- for the two standard cases 'single_building' and 'read_from_file' |
---|
1879 | !-- defined in init_grid. |
---|
1880 | WRITE( message_string, * ) & |
---|
1881 | 'The value for "topography_grid_convention" ', & |
---|
1882 | 'is not set. Its default value is & only valid for ', & |
---|
1883 | '"topography" = ''single_building'', ', & |
---|
1884 | '''single_street_canyon'' & or ''read_from_file''.', & |
---|
1885 | ' & Choose ''cell_edge'' or ''cell_center''.' |
---|
1886 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0239', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1887 | ELSE |
---|
1888 | !-- The default value is applicable here. |
---|
1889 | !-- Set convention according to topography. |
---|
1890 | IF ( TRIM( topography ) == 'single_building' .OR. & |
---|
1891 | TRIM( topography ) == 'single_street_canyon' ) THEN |
---|
1892 | topography_grid_convention = 'cell_edge' |
---|
1893 | ELSEIF ( TRIM( topography ) == 'read_from_file' .OR. & |
---|
1894 | TRIM( topography ) == 'tunnel') THEN |
---|
1895 | topography_grid_convention = 'cell_center' |
---|
1896 | ENDIF |
---|
1897 | ENDIF |
---|
1898 | ELSEIF ( TRIM( topography_grid_convention ) /= 'cell_edge' .AND. & |
---|
1899 | TRIM( topography_grid_convention ) /= 'cell_center' ) THEN |
---|
1900 | WRITE( message_string, * ) & |
---|
1901 | 'The value for "topography_grid_convention" is ', & |
---|
1902 | 'not recognized. & Choose ''cell_edge'' or ''cell_center''.' |
---|
1903 | CALL message( 'init_grid', 'PA0240', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) |
---|
1904 | ENDIF |
---|
1905 | |
---|
1906 | |
---|
1907 | IF ( topography_grid_convention == 'cell_edge' ) THEN |
---|
1908 | ! |
---|
1909 | !-- The array nzb_local as defined using the 'cell_edge' convention |
---|
1910 | !-- describes the actual total size of topography which is defined at the |
---|
1911 | !-- cell edges where u=0 on the topography walls in x-direction and v=0 |
---|
1912 | !-- on the topography walls in y-direction. However, PALM uses individual |
---|
1913 | !-- arrays nzb_u|v|w|s_inner|outer that are based on nzb_s_inner. |
---|
1914 | !-- Therefore, the extent of topography in nzb_local is now reduced by |
---|
1915 | !-- 1dx at the E topography walls and by 1dy at the N topography walls |
---|
1916 | !-- to form the basis for nzb_s_inner. |
---|
1917 | !-- Note, the reverse memory access (i-j instead of j-i) is absolutely |
---|
1918 | !-- required at this point. |
---|
1919 | DO j = nys+1, nyn+1 |
---|
1920 | DO i = nxl-1, nxr |
---|
1921 | DO k = nzb, nzt+1 |
---|
1922 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1923 | BTEST( topo(k,j,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1924 | topo(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1925 | ENDDO |
---|
1926 | ENDDO |
---|
1927 | ENDDO |
---|
1928 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1929 | |
---|
1930 | DO i = nxl, nxr+1 |
---|
1931 | DO j = nys-1, nyn |
---|
1932 | DO k = nzb, nzt+1 |
---|
1933 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
1934 | BTEST( topo(k,j+1,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1935 | topo(k,j,i) = IBSET( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1936 | ENDDO |
---|
1937 | ENDDO |
---|
1938 | ENDDO |
---|
1939 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( topo, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
1940 | |
---|
1941 | ENDIF |
---|
1942 | ENDIF |
---|
1943 | |
---|
1944 | |
---|
1945 | END SUBROUTINE init_topo |
---|
1946 | |
---|
1947 | SUBROUTINE set_topo_flags(topo) |
---|
1948 | |
---|
1949 | USE control_parameters, & |
---|
1950 | ONLY: bc_lr_cyc, bc_ns_cyc, constant_flux_layer, land_surface, & |
---|
1951 | use_surface_fluxes, use_top_fluxes, urban_surface |
---|
1952 | |
---|
1953 | USE indices, & |
---|
1954 | ONLY: nbgp, nx, nxl, nxlg, nxr, nxrg, ny, nyn, nyng, nys, nysg, nz, & |
---|
1955 | nzb, nzt, wall_flags_0 |
---|
1956 | |
---|
1957 | USE kinds |
---|
1958 | |
---|
1959 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
1960 | |
---|
1961 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< index variable along x |
---|
1962 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< index variable along y |
---|
1963 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< index variable along z |
---|
1964 | |
---|
1965 | INTEGER(iwp), DIMENSION(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) :: topo !< input array for 3D topography and dummy array for setting "outer"-flags |
---|
1966 | |
---|
1967 | ALLOCATE( wall_flags_0(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) ) |
---|
1968 | wall_flags_0 = 0 |
---|
1969 | ! |
---|
1970 | !-- Set-up topography flags. First, set flags only for s, u, v and w-grid. |
---|
1971 | !-- Further special flags will be set in following loops. |
---|
1972 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
1973 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
1974 | DO k = nzb, nzt+1 |
---|
1975 | ! |
---|
1976 | !-- scalar grid |
---|
1977 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1978 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) |
---|
1979 | ! |
---|
1980 | !-- u grid |
---|
1981 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
1982 | BTEST( topo(k,j,i-1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1983 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 1 ) |
---|
1984 | ! |
---|
1985 | !-- v grid |
---|
1986 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
1987 | BTEST( topo(k,j-1,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1988 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 2 ) |
---|
1989 | |
---|
1990 | ENDDO |
---|
1991 | |
---|
1992 | DO k = nzb, nzt |
---|
1993 | ! |
---|
1994 | !-- w grid |
---|
1995 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
1996 | BTEST( topo(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
1997 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 3 ) |
---|
1998 | ENDDO |
---|
1999 | wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i), 3 ) |
---|
2000 | |
---|
2001 | ENDDO |
---|
2002 | ENDDO |
---|
2003 | |
---|
2004 | CALL exchange_horiz_int ( wall_flags_0, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
2005 | ! |
---|
2006 | !-- Set outer array for scalars to mask near-surface grid points in |
---|
2007 | !-- production_e |
---|
2008 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
2009 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
2010 | DO k = nzb, nzt+1 |
---|
2011 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j-1,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2012 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j+1,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2013 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i-1), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2014 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j-1,i-1), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2015 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j+1,i-1), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2016 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j-1,i+1), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2017 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j+1,i+1), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2018 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 24 ) |
---|
2019 | ENDDO |
---|
2020 | ENDDO |
---|
2021 | ENDDO |
---|
2022 | ! |
---|
2023 | !-- Set further special flags |
---|
2024 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
2025 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
2026 | DO k = nzb, nzt+1 |
---|
2027 | ! |
---|
2028 | !-- scalar grid, former nzb_diff_s_inner. |
---|
2029 | !-- Note, use this flag also to mask topography in diffusion_u and |
---|
2030 | !-- diffusion_v along the vertical direction. In case of |
---|
2031 | !-- use_surface_fluxes, fluxes are calculated via MOST, else, simple |
---|
2032 | !-- gradient approach is applied. Please note, in case of u- and v- |
---|
2033 | !-- diffuison, a small error is made at edges (on the east side for u, |
---|
2034 | !-- at the north side for v), since topography on scalar grid point |
---|
2035 | !-- is used instead of topography on u/v-grid. As number of topography grid |
---|
2036 | !-- points on uv-grid is different than s-grid, different number of |
---|
2037 | !-- surface elements would be required. In order to avoid this, |
---|
2038 | !-- treat edges (u(k,j,i+1)) simply by a gradient approach, i.e. these |
---|
2039 | !-- points are not masked within diffusion_u. Tests had shown that the |
---|
2040 | !-- effect on the flow is negligible. |
---|
2041 | IF ( constant_flux_layer .OR. use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
---|
2042 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2043 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 8 ) |
---|
2044 | ELSE |
---|
2045 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 8 ) |
---|
2046 | ENDIF |
---|
2047 | |
---|
2048 | ENDDO |
---|
2049 | ! |
---|
2050 | !-- Special flag to control vertical diffusion at model top - former |
---|
2051 | !-- nzt_diff |
---|
2052 | wall_flags_0(:,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(:,j,i), 9 ) |
---|
2053 | IF ( use_top_fluxes ) & |
---|
2054 | wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i) = IBCLR( wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i), 9 ) |
---|
2055 | |
---|
2056 | |
---|
2057 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
2058 | ! |
---|
2059 | !-- Special flag on u grid, former nzb_u_inner + 1, required |
---|
2060 | !-- for disturb_field and initialization. Do not disturb directly at |
---|
2061 | !-- topography, as well as initialize u with zero one grid point outside |
---|
2062 | !-- of topography. |
---|
2063 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 1 ) .AND. & |
---|
2064 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 1 ) .AND. & |
---|
2065 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 1 ) ) & |
---|
2066 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 20 ) |
---|
2067 | ! |
---|
2068 | !-- Special flag on v grid, former nzb_v_inner + 1, required |
---|
2069 | !-- for disturb_field and initialization. Do not disturb directly at |
---|
2070 | !-- topography, as well as initialize v with zero one grid point outside |
---|
2071 | !-- of topography. |
---|
2072 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 2 ) .AND. & |
---|
2073 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 2 ) .AND. & |
---|
2074 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 2 ) ) & |
---|
2075 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 21 ) |
---|
2076 | ! |
---|
2077 | !-- Special flag on scalar grid, former nzb_s_inner+1. Used for |
---|
2078 | !-- lpm_sgs_tke |
---|
2079 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2080 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2081 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2082 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 25 ) |
---|
2083 | ! |
---|
2084 | !-- Special flag on scalar grid, nzb_diff_s_outer - 1, required in |
---|
2085 | !-- in production_e |
---|
2086 | IF ( constant_flux_layer .OR. use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
---|
2087 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 24 ) .AND. & |
---|
2088 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 24 ) .AND. & |
---|
2089 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2090 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 29 ) |
---|
2091 | ELSE |
---|
2092 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2093 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 29 ) |
---|
2094 | ENDIF |
---|
2095 | ! |
---|
2096 | !-- Special flag on scalar grid, nzb_diff_s_outer - 1, required in |
---|
2097 | !-- in production_e |
---|
2098 | IF ( constant_flux_layer .OR. use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
---|
2099 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2100 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2101 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2102 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 30 ) |
---|
2103 | ELSE |
---|
2104 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2105 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 30 ) |
---|
2106 | ENDIF |
---|
2107 | ENDDO |
---|
2108 | ! |
---|
2109 | !-- Flags indicating downward facing walls |
---|
2110 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
2111 | ! |
---|
2112 | !-- Scalar grid |
---|
2113 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2114 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2115 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 13 ) |
---|
2116 | ! |
---|
2117 | !-- Downward facing wall on u grid |
---|
2118 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 1 ) .AND. & |
---|
2119 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 1 ) ) & |
---|
2120 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 15 ) |
---|
2121 | ! |
---|
2122 | !-- Downward facing wall on v grid |
---|
2123 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 2 ) .AND. & |
---|
2124 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 2 ) ) & |
---|
2125 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 17 ) |
---|
2126 | ! |
---|
2127 | !-- Downward facing wall on w grid |
---|
2128 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k-1,j,i), 3 ) .AND. & |
---|
2129 | .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 3 ) ) & |
---|
2130 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 19 ) |
---|
2131 | ENDDO |
---|
2132 | ! |
---|
2133 | !-- Flags indicating upward facing walls |
---|
2134 | DO k = nzb, nzt |
---|
2135 | ! |
---|
2136 | !-- Upward facing wall on scalar grid |
---|
2137 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2138 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2139 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 12 ) |
---|
2140 | ! |
---|
2141 | !-- Upward facing wall on u grid |
---|
2142 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 1 ) .AND. & |
---|
2143 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 1 ) ) & |
---|
2144 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 14 ) |
---|
2145 | |
---|
2146 | ! |
---|
2147 | !-- Upward facing wall on v grid |
---|
2148 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 2 ) .AND. & |
---|
2149 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 2 ) ) & |
---|
2150 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 16 ) |
---|
2151 | |
---|
2152 | ! |
---|
2153 | !-- Upward facing wall on w grid |
---|
2154 | IF ( .NOT. BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 3 ) .AND. & |
---|
2155 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 3 ) ) & |
---|
2156 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 18 ) |
---|
2157 | ! |
---|
2158 | !-- Special flag on scalar grid, former nzb_s_inner |
---|
2159 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) .OR. & |
---|
2160 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 12 ) .OR. & |
---|
2161 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 13 ) ) & |
---|
2162 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) |
---|
2163 | ! |
---|
2164 | !-- Special flag on scalar grid, nzb_diff_s_inner - 1, required for |
---|
2165 | !-- flow_statistics |
---|
2166 | IF ( constant_flux_layer .OR. use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
---|
2167 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) .AND. & |
---|
2168 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k+1,j,i), 0 ) ) & |
---|
2169 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) |
---|
2170 | ELSE |
---|
2171 | IF ( BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) ) & |
---|
2172 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) |
---|
2173 | ENDIF |
---|
2174 | |
---|
2175 | |
---|
2176 | ENDDO |
---|
2177 | wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i), 22 ) |
---|
2178 | wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(nzt+1,j,i), 23 ) |
---|
2179 | ENDDO |
---|
2180 | ENDDO |
---|
2181 | ! |
---|
2182 | !-- Finally, set identification flags indicating natural terrain or buildings. |
---|
2183 | !-- Natural terrain grid points. |
---|
2184 | IF ( land_surface ) THEN |
---|
2185 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
2186 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
2187 | DO k = nzb, nzt+1 |
---|
2188 | ! |
---|
2189 | !-- Natural terrain grid point |
---|
2190 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 1 ) ) & |
---|
2191 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 5 ) |
---|
2192 | ENDDO |
---|
2193 | ENDDO |
---|
2194 | ENDDO |
---|
2195 | ENDIF |
---|
2196 | ! |
---|
2197 | !-- Building grid points. |
---|
2198 | IF ( urban_surface ) THEN |
---|
2199 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
2200 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
2201 | DO k = nzb, nzt+1 |
---|
2202 | IF ( BTEST( topo(k,j,i), 2 ) ) & |
---|
2203 | wall_flags_0(k,j,i) = IBSET( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 6 ) |
---|
2204 | ENDDO |
---|
2205 | ENDDO |
---|
2206 | ENDDO |
---|
2207 | ENDIF |
---|
2208 | |
---|
2209 | ! |
---|
2210 | !-- Exchange ghost points for wall flags |
---|
2211 | CALL exchange_horiz_int( wall_flags_0, nys, nyn, nxl, nxr, nzt, nbgp ) |
---|
2212 | ! |
---|
2213 | !-- Set boundary conditions also for flags. Can be interpreted as Neumann |
---|
2214 | !-- boundary conditions for topography. |
---|
2215 | IF ( .NOT. bc_ns_cyc ) THEN |
---|
2216 | IF ( nys == 0 ) THEN |
---|
2217 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
2218 | wall_flags_0(:,nys-i,:) = wall_flags_0(:,nys,:) |
---|
2219 | ENDDO |
---|
2220 | ENDIF |
---|
2221 | IF ( nyn == ny ) THEN |
---|
2222 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
2223 | wall_flags_0(:,nyn+i,:) = wall_flags_0(:,nyn,:) |
---|
2224 | ENDDO |
---|
2225 | ENDIF |
---|
2226 | ENDIF |
---|
2227 | IF ( .NOT. bc_lr_cyc ) THEN |
---|
2228 | IF ( nxl == 0 ) THEN |
---|
2229 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
2230 | wall_flags_0(:,:,nxl-i) = wall_flags_0(:,:,nxl) |
---|
2231 | ENDDO |
---|
2232 | ENDIF |
---|
2233 | IF ( nxr == nx ) THEN |
---|
2234 | DO i = 1, nbgp |
---|
2235 | wall_flags_0(:,:,nxr+i) = wall_flags_0(:,:,nxr) |
---|
2236 | ENDDO |
---|
2237 | ENDIF |
---|
2238 | ENDIF |
---|
2239 | |
---|
2240 | |
---|
2241 | END SUBROUTINE set_topo_flags |
---|
2242 | |
---|
2243 | |
---|
2244 | |
---|