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source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/flow_statistics.f90 @ 3039

Last change on this file since 3039 was 3004, checked in by Giersch, 7 years ago
precipitation_rate removed, further allocation checks for data output of averaged quantities implemented, double CALL of flow_statistics at the beginning of time_integration removed, further minor bugfixes, comments added
Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
File size: 104.8 KB

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1	!> @file flow_statistics.f90
2	!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
3	! This file is part of the PALM model system.
4	!
5	! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6	! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
7	! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
8	! version.
9	!
10	! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11	! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
12	! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13	!
14	! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15	! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16	!
17	! Copyright 1997-2018 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
18	!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
19	!
20	! Current revisions:
21	! -----------------
22	!
23	!
24	! Former revisions:
25	! -----------------
26	! $Id: flow_statistics.f90 3004 2018-04-27 12:33:25Z schwenkel $
27	! Comments related to the calculation of the inversion height expanded
28	!
29	! 3003 2018-04-23 10:22:58Z Giersch
30	! The inversion height will not be calcuated before the first timestep in
31	! case of restarts.
32	!
33	! 2968 2018-04-13 11:52:24Z suehring
34	! Bugfix in output of timeseries quantities in case of elevated model surfaces.
35	!
36	! 2817 2018-02-19 16:32:21Z knoop
37	! Preliminary gust module interface implemented
38	!
39	! 2773 2018-01-30 14:12:54Z suehring
40	! Timeseries output of surface temperature.
41	!
42	! 2753 2018-01-16 14:16:49Z suehring
43	! Tile approach for spectral albedo implemented.
44	!
45	! 2718 2018-01-02 08:49:38Z maronga
46	! Corrected "Former revisions" section
47	!
48	! 2696 2017-12-14 17:12:51Z kanani
49	! Change in file header (GPL part)
50	! Bugfix in evaluation of surface quantities in case different surface types
51	! are used (MS)
52	!
53	! 2674 2017-12-07 11:49:21Z suehring
54	! Bugfix in output conversion of resolved-scale momentum fluxes in case of
55	! PW advections scheme.
56	!
57	! 2320 2017-07-21 12:47:43Z suehring
58	! Modularize large-scale forcing and nudging
59	!
60	! 2296 2017-06-28 07:53:56Z maronga
61	! Enabled output of radiation quantities for radiation_scheme = 'constant'
62	!
63	! 2292 2017-06-20 09:51:42Z schwenkel
64	! Implementation of new microphysic scheme: cloud_scheme = 'morrison'
65	! includes two more prognostic equations for cloud drop concentration (nc)
66	! and cloud water content (qc).
67	!
68	! 2270 2017-06-09 12:18:47Z maronga
69	! Revised numbering (removed 2 timeseries)
70	!
71	! 2252 2017-06-07 09:35:37Z knoop
72	! perturbation pressure now depending on flux_output_mode
73	!
74	! 2233 2017-05-30 18:08:54Z suehring
75	!
76	! 2232 2017-05-30 17:47:52Z suehring
77	! Adjustments to new topography and surface concept
78	!
79	! 2118 2017-01-17 16:38:49Z raasch
80	! OpenACC version of subroutine removed
81	!
82	! 2073 2016-11-30 14:34:05Z raasch
83	! openmp bugfix: large scale forcing calculations cannot be executed thread
84	! parallel
85	!
86	! 2037 2016-10-26 11:15:40Z knoop
87	! Anelastic approximation implemented
88	!
89	! 2031 2016-10-21 15:11:58Z knoop
90	! renamed variable rho to rho_ocean
91	!
92	! 2026 2016-10-18 10:27:02Z suehring
93	! Bugfix, enable output of s*2.
94	! Change, calculation of domain-averaged perturbation energy.
95	! Some formatting adjustments.
96	!
97	! 2000 2016-08-20 18:09:15Z knoop
98	! Forced header and separation lines into 80 columns
99	!
100	! 1976 2016-07-27 13:28:04Z maronga
101	! Removed some unneeded __rrtmg preprocessor directives
102	!
103	! 1960 2016-07-12 16:34:24Z suehring
104	! Separate humidity and passive scalar
105	!
106	! 1918 2016-05-27 14:35:57Z raasch
107	! in case of Wicker-Skamarock scheme, calculate disturbance kinetic energy here,
108	! if flow_statistics is called before the first initial time step
109	!
110	! 1853 2016-04-11 09:00:35Z maronga
111	! Adjusted for use with radiation_scheme = constant
112	!
113	! 1849 2016-04-08 11:33:18Z hoffmann
114	! prr moved to arrays_3d
115	!
116	! 1822 2016-04-07 07:49:42Z hoffmann
117	! Output of bulk microphysics simplified.
118	!
119	! 1815 2016-04-06 13:49:59Z raasch
120	! cpp-directives for intel openmp bug removed
121	!
122	! 1783 2016-03-06 18:36:17Z raasch
123	! +module netcdf_interface
124	!
125	! 1747 2016-02-08 12:25:53Z raasch
126	! small bugfixes for accelerator version
127	!
128	! 1738 2015-12-18 13:56:05Z raasch
129	! bugfixes for calculations in statistical regions which do not contain grid
130	! points in the lowest vertical levels, mean surface level height considered
131	! in the calculation of the characteristic vertical velocity,
132	! old upstream parts removed
133	!
134	! 1709 2015-11-04 14:47:01Z maronga
135	! Updated output of Obukhov length
136	!
137	! 1691 2015-10-26 16:17:44Z maronga
138	! Revised calculation of Obukhov length. Added output of radiative heating >
139	! rates for RRTMG.
140	!
141	! 1682 2015-10-07 23:56:08Z knoop
142	! Code annotations made doxygen readable
143	!
144	! 1658 2015-09-18 10:52:53Z raasch
145	! bugfix: temporary reduction variables in the openacc branch are now
146	! initialized to zero
147	!
148	! 1654 2015-09-17 09:20:17Z raasch
149	! FORTRAN bugfix of r1652
150	!
151	! 1652 2015-09-17 08:12:24Z raasch
152	! bugfix in calculation of energy production by turbulent transport of TKE
153	!
154	! 1593 2015-05-16 13:58:02Z raasch
155	! FORTRAN errors removed from openacc branch
156	!
157	! 1585 2015-04-30 07:05:52Z maronga
158	! Added output of timeseries and profiles for RRTMG
159	!
160	! 1571 2015-03-12 16:12:49Z maronga
161	! Bugfix: output of rad_net and rad_sw_in
162	!
163	! 1567 2015-03-10 17:57:55Z suehring
164	! Reverse modifications made for monotonic limiter.
165	!
166	! 1557 2015-03-05 16:43:04Z suehring
167	! Adjustments for monotonic limiter
168	!
169	! 1555 2015-03-04 17:44:27Z maronga
170	! Added output of r_a and r_s.
171	!
172	! 1551 2015-03-03 14:18:16Z maronga
173	! Added suppport for land surface model and radiation model output.
174	!
175	! 1498 2014-12-03 14:09:51Z suehring
176	! Comments added
177	!
178	! 1482 2014-10-18 12:34:45Z raasch
179	! missing ngp_sums_ls added in accelerator version
180	!
181	! 1450 2014-08-21 07:31:51Z heinze
182	! bugfix: calculate fac only for simulated_time >= 0.0
183	!
184	! 1396 2014-05-06 13:37:41Z raasch
185	! bugfix: "copyin" replaced by "update device" in openacc-branch
186	!
187	! 1386 2014-05-05 13:55:30Z boeske
188	! bugfix: simulated time before the last timestep is needed for the correct
189	! calculation of the profiles of large scale forcing tendencies
190	!
191	! 1382 2014-04-30 12:15:41Z boeske
192	! Renamed variables which store large scale forcing tendencies
193	! pt_lsa -> td_lsa_lpt, pt_subs -> td_sub_lpt,
194	! q_lsa -> td_lsa_q, q_subs -> td_sub_q,
195	! added Neumann boundary conditions for profile data output of large scale
196	! advection and subsidence terms at nzt+1
197	!
198	! 1374 2014-04-25 12:55:07Z raasch
199	! bugfix: syntax errors removed from openacc-branch
200	! missing variables added to ONLY-lists
201	!
202	! 1365 2014-04-22 15:03:56Z boeske
203	! Output of large scale advection, large scale subsidence and nudging tendencies
204	! +sums_ls_l, ngp_sums_ls, use_subsidence_tendencies
205	!
206	! 1353 2014-04-08 15:21:23Z heinze
207	! REAL constants provided with KIND-attribute
208	!
209	! 1322 2014-03-20 16:38:49Z raasch
210	! REAL constants defined as wp-kind
211	!
212	! 1320 2014-03-20 08:40:49Z raasch
213	! ONLY-attribute added to USE-statements,
214	! kind-parameters added to all INTEGER and REAL declaration statements,
215	! kinds are defined in new module kinds,
216	! revision history before 2012 removed,
217	! comment fields (!:) to be used for variable explanations added to
218	! all variable declaration statements
219	!
220	! 1299 2014-03-06 13:15:21Z heinze
221	! Output of large scale vertical velocity w_subs
222	!
223	! 1257 2013-11-08 15:18:40Z raasch
224	! openacc "end parallel" replaced by "end parallel loop"
225	!
226	! 1241 2013-10-30 11:36:58Z heinze
227	! Output of ug and vg
228	!
229	! 1221 2013-09-10 08:59:13Z raasch
230	! ported for openACC in separate #else branch
231	!
232	! 1179 2013-06-14 05:57:58Z raasch
233	! comment for profile 77 added
234	!
235	! 1115 2013-03-26 18:16:16Z hoffmann
236	! ql is calculated by calc_liquid_water_content
237	!
238	! 1111 2013-03-08 23:54:10Z raasch
239	! openACC directive added
240	!
241	! 1053 2012-11-13 17:11:03Z hoffmann
242	! additions for two-moment cloud physics scheme:
243	! +nr, qr, qc, prr
244	!
245	! 1036 2012-10-22 13:43:42Z raasch
246	! code put under GPL (PALM 3.9)
247	!
248	! 1007 2012-09-19 14:30:36Z franke
249	! Calculation of buoyancy flux for humidity in case of WS-scheme is now using
250	! turbulent fluxes of WS-scheme
251	! Bugfix: Calculation of subgridscale buoyancy flux for humidity and cloud
252	! droplets at nzb and nzt added
253	!
254	! 801 2012-01-10 17:30:36Z suehring
255	! Calculation of turbulent fluxes in advec_ws is now thread-safe.
256	!
257	! Revision 1.1 1997/08/11 06:15:17 raasch
258	! Initial revision
259	!
260	!
261	! Description:
262	! ------------
263	!> Compute average profiles and further average flow quantities for the different
264	!> user-defined (sub-)regions. The region indexed 0 is the total model domain.
265	!>
266	!> @note For simplicity, nzb_s_inner and nzb_diff_s_inner are being used as a
267	!> lower vertical index for k-loops for all variables, although strictly
268	!> speaking the k-loops would have to be split up according to the staggered
269	!> grid. However, this implies no error since staggered velocity components
270	!> are zero at the walls and inside buildings.
271	!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
272	SUBROUTINE flow_statistics
273
274
275	USE arrays_3d, &
276	ONLY: ddzu, ddzw, e, heatflux_output_conversion, hyp, km, kh, &
277	momentumflux_output_conversion, nc, nr, p, prho, prr, pt, q, &
278	qc, ql, qr, rho_air, rho_air_zw, rho_ocean, s, &
279	sa, u, ug, v, vg, vpt, w, w_subs, waterflux_output_conversion, zw
280
281	USE cloud_parameters, &
282	ONLY: l_d_cp, pt_d_t
283
284	USE control_parameters, &
285	ONLY: average_count_pr, cloud_droplets, cloud_physics, do_sum, &
286	dt_3d, g, humidity, initializing_actions, kappa, land_surface, &
287	large_scale_forcing, large_scale_subsidence, max_pr_user, &
288	message_string, neutral, microphysics_morrison, &
289	microphysics_seifert, ocean, passive_scalar, simulated_time, &
290	simulated_time_at_begin, use_subsidence_tendencies, &
291	use_surface_fluxes, use_top_fluxes, ws_scheme_mom, &
292	ws_scheme_sca
293
294	USE cpulog, &
295	ONLY: cpu_log, log_point
296
297	USE grid_variables, &
298	ONLY: ddx, ddy
299
300	USE gust_mod, &
301	ONLY: gust_module_enabled, gust_statistics
302
303	USE indices, &
304	ONLY: ngp_2dh, ngp_2dh_s_inner, ngp_3d, ngp_3d_inner, ngp_sums, &
305	ngp_sums_ls, nxl, nxr, nyn, nys, nzb, nzt, topo_min_level, &
306	wall_flags_0
307
308	USE kinds
309
310	USE land_surface_model_mod, &
311	ONLY: m_soil_h, nzb_soil, nzt_soil, t_soil_h
312
313	USE lsf_nudging_mod, &
314	ONLY: td_lsa_lpt, td_lsa_q, td_sub_lpt, td_sub_q, time_vert
315
316	USE netcdf_interface, &
317	ONLY: dots_rad, dots_soil, dots_max
318
319	USE pegrid
320
321	USE radiation_model_mod, &
322	ONLY: radiation, radiation_scheme, &
323	rad_lw_in, rad_lw_out, rad_lw_cs_hr, rad_lw_hr, &
324	rad_sw_in, rad_sw_out, rad_sw_cs_hr, rad_sw_hr
325
326	#if defined ( __rrtmg )
327	USE radiation_model_mod, &
328	ONLY: rrtm_aldif, rrtm_aldir, rrtm_asdif, rrtm_asdir
329	#endif
330
331	USE statistics
332
333	USE surface_mod, &
334	ONLY : surf_def_h, surf_lsm_h, surf_usm_h
335
336
337	IMPLICIT NONE
338
339	INTEGER(iwp) :: i !<
340	INTEGER(iwp) :: j !<
341	INTEGER(iwp) :: k !<
342	INTEGER(iwp) :: ki !<
343	INTEGER(iwp) :: k_surface_level !<
344	INTEGER(iwp) :: m !< loop variable over all horizontal wall elements
345	INTEGER(iwp) :: l !< loop variable over surface facing -- up- or downward-facing
346	INTEGER(iwp) :: nt !<
347	INTEGER(iwp) :: omp_get_thread_num !<
348	INTEGER(iwp) :: sr !<
349	INTEGER(iwp) :: tn !<
350
351	LOGICAL :: first !<
352
353	REAL(wp) :: dptdz_threshold !<
354	REAL(wp) :: fac !<
355	REAL(wp) :: flag !<
356	REAL(wp) :: height !<
357	REAL(wp) :: pts !<
358	REAL(wp) :: sums_l_eper !<
359	REAL(wp) :: sums_l_etot !<
360	REAL(wp) :: ust !<
361	REAL(wp) :: ust2 !<
362	REAL(wp) :: u2 !<
363	REAL(wp) :: vst !<
364	REAL(wp) :: vst2 !<
365	REAL(wp) :: v2 !<
366	REAL(wp) :: w2 !<
367
368	REAL(wp) :: dptdz(nzb+1:nzt+1) !<
369	REAL(wp) :: sums_ll(nzb:nzt+1,2) !<
370
371	CALL cpu_log( log_point(10), 'flow_statistics', 'start' )
372
373
374	!
375	!-- To be on the safe side, check whether flow_statistics has already been
376	!-- called once after the current time step
377	IF ( flow_statistics_called ) THEN
378
379	message_string = 'flow_statistics is called two times within one ' // &
380	'timestep'
381	CALL message( 'flow_statistics', 'PA0190', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
382
383	ENDIF
384
385	!
386	!-- Compute statistics for each (sub-)region
387	DO sr = 0, statistic_regions
388
389	!
390	!-- Initialize (local) summation array
391	sums_l = 0.0_wp
392
393	!
394	!-- Store sums that have been computed in other subroutines in summation
395	!-- array
396	sums_l(:,11,:) = sums_l_l(:,sr,:) ! mixing length from diffusivities
397	!-- WARNING: next line still has to be adjusted for OpenMP
398	sums_l(:,21,0) = sums_wsts_bc_l(:,sr) * &
399	heatflux_output_conversion ! heat flux from advec_s_bc
400	sums_l(nzb+9,pr_palm,0) = sums_divold_l(sr) ! old divergence from pres
401	sums_l(nzb+10,pr_palm,0) = sums_divnew_l(sr) ! new divergence from pres
402
403	!
404	!-- When calcuating horizontally-averaged total (resolved- plus subgrid-
405	!-- scale) vertical fluxes and velocity variances by using commonly-
406	!-- applied Reynolds-based methods ( e.g. <w'pt'> = (w-<w>)*(pt-<pt>) )
407	!-- in combination with the 5th order advection scheme, pronounced
408	!-- artificial kinks could be observed in the vertical profiles near the
409	!-- surface. Please note: these kinks were not related to the model truth,
410	!-- i.e. these kinks are just related to an evaluation problem.
411	!-- In order avoid these kinks, vertical fluxes and horizontal as well
412	!-- vertical velocity variances are calculated directly within the advection
413	!-- routines, according to the numerical discretization, to evaluate the
414	!-- statistical quantities as they will appear within the prognostic
415	!-- equations.
416	!-- Copy the turbulent quantities, evaluated in the advection routines to
417	!-- the local array sums_l() for further computations.
418	IF ( ws_scheme_mom .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
419
420	!
421	!-- According to the Neumann bc for the horizontal velocity components,
422	!-- the corresponding fluxes has to satisfiy the same bc.
423	IF ( ocean ) THEN
424	sums_us2_ws_l(nzt+1,:) = sums_us2_ws_l(nzt,:)
425	sums_vs2_ws_l(nzt+1,:) = sums_vs2_ws_l(nzt,:)
426	ENDIF
427
428	DO i = 0, threads_per_task-1
429	!
430	!-- Swap the turbulent quantities evaluated in advec_ws.
431	sums_l(:,13,i) = sums_wsus_ws_l(:,i) &
432	* momentumflux_output_conversion ! wu
433	sums_l(:,15,i) = sums_wsvs_ws_l(:,i) &
434	* momentumflux_output_conversion ! wv
435	sums_l(:,30,i) = sums_us2_ws_l(:,i) ! u*2
436	sums_l(:,31,i) = sums_vs2_ws_l(:,i) ! v*2
437	sums_l(:,32,i) = sums_ws2_ws_l(:,i) ! w*2
438	sums_l(:,34,i) = sums_l(:,34,i) + 0.5_wp * &
439	( sums_us2_ws_l(:,i) + sums_vs2_ws_l(:,i) + &
440	sums_ws2_ws_l(:,i) ) ! e*
441	ENDDO
442
443	ENDIF
444
445	IF ( ws_scheme_sca .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
446
447	DO i = 0, threads_per_task-1
448	sums_l(:,17,i) = sums_wspts_ws_l(:,i) &
449	* heatflux_output_conversion ! wpt
450	IF ( ocean ) sums_l(:,66,i) = sums_wssas_ws_l(:,i) ! wsa
451	IF ( humidity ) sums_l(:,49,i) = sums_wsqs_ws_l(:,i) &
452	* waterflux_output_conversion ! wq
453	IF ( passive_scalar ) sums_l(:,114,i) = sums_wsss_ws_l(:,i) ! ws
454	ENDDO
455
456	ENDIF
457	!
458	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of horizontal velocities and temperature.
459	!-- They must have been computed before, because they are already required
460	!-- for other horizontal averages.
461	tn = 0
462	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn, flag )
463	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
464	!$OMP DO
465	DO i = nxl, nxr
466	DO j = nys, nyn
467	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
468	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
469	sums_l(k,1,tn) = sums_l(k,1,tn) + u(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
470	* flag
471	sums_l(k,2,tn) = sums_l(k,2,tn) + v(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
472	* flag
473	sums_l(k,4,tn) = sums_l(k,4,tn) + pt(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
474	* flag
475	ENDDO
476	ENDDO
477	ENDDO
478
479	!
480	!-- Horizontally averaged profile of salinity
481	IF ( ocean ) THEN
482	!$OMP DO
483	DO i = nxl, nxr
484	DO j = nys, nyn
485	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
486	sums_l(k,23,tn) = sums_l(k,23,tn) + sa(k,j,i) &
487	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
488	* MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
489	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
490	ENDDO
491	ENDDO
492	ENDDO
493	ENDIF
494
495	!
496	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of virtual potential temperature,
497	!-- total water content, specific humidity and liquid water potential
498	!-- temperature
499	IF ( humidity ) THEN
500	!$OMP DO
501	DO i = nxl, nxr
502	DO j = nys, nyn
503	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
504	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
505	sums_l(k,44,tn) = sums_l(k,44,tn) + &
506	vpt(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
507	sums_l(k,41,tn) = sums_l(k,41,tn) + &
508	q(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
509	ENDDO
510	ENDDO
511	ENDDO
512	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
513	!$OMP DO
514	DO i = nxl, nxr
515	DO j = nys, nyn
516	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
517	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
518	sums_l(k,42,tn) = sums_l(k,42,tn) + &
519	( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
520	* flag
521	sums_l(k,43,tn) = sums_l(k,43,tn) + ( &
522	pt(k,j,i) + l_d_cppt_d_t(k) ql(k,j,i) &
523	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
524	* flag
525	ENDDO
526	ENDDO
527	ENDDO
528	ENDIF
529	ENDIF
530
531	!
532	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of passive scalar
533	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
534	!$OMP DO
535	DO i = nxl, nxr
536	DO j = nys, nyn
537	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
538	sums_l(k,115,tn) = sums_l(k,115,tn) + s(k,j,i) &
539	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
540	* MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
541	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
542	ENDDO
543	ENDDO
544	ENDDO
545	ENDIF
546	!$OMP END PARALLEL
547	!
548	!-- Summation of thread sums
549	IF ( threads_per_task > 1 ) THEN
550	DO i = 1, threads_per_task-1
551	sums_l(:,1,0) = sums_l(:,1,0) + sums_l(:,1,i)
552	sums_l(:,2,0) = sums_l(:,2,0) + sums_l(:,2,i)
553	sums_l(:,4,0) = sums_l(:,4,0) + sums_l(:,4,i)
554	IF ( ocean ) THEN
555	sums_l(:,23,0) = sums_l(:,23,0) + sums_l(:,23,i)
556	ENDIF
557	IF ( humidity ) THEN
558	sums_l(:,41,0) = sums_l(:,41,0) + sums_l(:,41,i)
559	sums_l(:,44,0) = sums_l(:,44,0) + sums_l(:,44,i)
560	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
561	sums_l(:,42,0) = sums_l(:,42,0) + sums_l(:,42,i)
562	sums_l(:,43,0) = sums_l(:,43,0) + sums_l(:,43,i)
563	ENDIF
564	ENDIF
565	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
566	sums_l(:,115,0) = sums_l(:,115,0) + sums_l(:,115,i)
567	ENDIF
568	ENDDO
569	ENDIF
570
571	#if defined( __parallel )
572	!
573	!-- Compute total sum from local sums
574	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
575	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,1,0), sums(nzb,1), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, &
576	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
577	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
578	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,2,0), sums(nzb,2), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, &
579	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
580	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
581	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,4,0), sums(nzb,4), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, &
582	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
583	IF ( ocean ) THEN
584	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
585	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,23,0), sums(nzb,23), nzt+2-nzb, &
586	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
587	ENDIF
588	IF ( humidity ) THEN
589	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
590	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,44,0), sums(nzb,44), nzt+2-nzb, &
591	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
592	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
593	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,41,0), sums(nzb,41), nzt+2-nzb, &
594	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
595	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
596	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
597	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,42,0), sums(nzb,42), nzt+2-nzb, &
598	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
599	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
600	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,43,0), sums(nzb,43), nzt+2-nzb, &
601	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
602	ENDIF
603	ENDIF
604
605	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
606	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
607	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,115,0), sums(nzb,115), nzt+2-nzb, &
608	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
609	ENDIF
610	#else
611	sums(:,1) = sums_l(:,1,0)
612	sums(:,2) = sums_l(:,2,0)
613	sums(:,4) = sums_l(:,4,0)
614	IF ( ocean ) sums(:,23) = sums_l(:,23,0)
615	IF ( humidity ) THEN
616	sums(:,44) = sums_l(:,44,0)
617	sums(:,41) = sums_l(:,41,0)
618	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
619	sums(:,42) = sums_l(:,42,0)
620	sums(:,43) = sums_l(:,43,0)
621	ENDIF
622	ENDIF
623	IF ( passive_scalar ) sums(:,115) = sums_l(:,115,0)
624	#endif
625
626	!
627	!-- Final values are obtained by division by the total number of grid points
628	!-- used for summation. After that store profiles.
629	sums(:,1) = sums(:,1) / ngp_2dh(sr)
630	sums(:,2) = sums(:,2) / ngp_2dh(sr)
631	sums(:,4) = sums(:,4) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
632	hom(:,1,1,sr) = sums(:,1) ! u
633	hom(:,1,2,sr) = sums(:,2) ! v
634	hom(:,1,4,sr) = sums(:,4) ! pt
635
636
637	!
638	!-- Salinity
639	IF ( ocean ) THEN
640	sums(:,23) = sums(:,23) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
641	hom(:,1,23,sr) = sums(:,23) ! sa
642	ENDIF
643
644	!
645	!-- Humidity and cloud parameters
646	IF ( humidity ) THEN
647	sums(:,44) = sums(:,44) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
648	sums(:,41) = sums(:,41) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
649	hom(:,1,44,sr) = sums(:,44) ! vpt
650	hom(:,1,41,sr) = sums(:,41) ! qv (q)
651	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
652	sums(:,42) = sums(:,42) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
653	sums(:,43) = sums(:,43) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
654	hom(:,1,42,sr) = sums(:,42) ! qv
655	hom(:,1,43,sr) = sums(:,43) ! pt
656	ENDIF
657	ENDIF
658
659	!
660	!-- Passive scalar
661	IF ( passive_scalar ) hom(:,1,115,sr) = sums(:,115) / &
662	ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr) ! s
663
664	!
665	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of the remaining prognostic variables,
666	!-- variances, the total and the perturbation energy (single values in last
667	!-- column of sums_l) and some diagnostic quantities.
668	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_s_inner is used below, although strictly
669	!-- ---- speaking the following k-loop would have to be split up and
670	!-- rearranged according to the staggered grid.
671	!-- However, this implies no error since staggered velocity components
672	!-- are zero at the walls and inside buildings.
673	tn = 0
674	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, pts, sums_ll, sums_l_eper, &
675	!$OMP sums_l_etot, tn, ust, ust2, u2, vst, vst2, v2, &
676	!$OMP w2, flag, m, ki, l )
677	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
678	!$OMP DO
679	DO i = nxl, nxr
680	DO j = nys, nyn
681	sums_l_etot = 0.0_wp
682	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
683	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
684	!
685	!-- Prognostic and diagnostic variables
686	sums_l(k,3,tn) = sums_l(k,3,tn) + w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
687	* flag
688	sums_l(k,8,tn) = sums_l(k,8,tn) + e(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
689	* flag
690	sums_l(k,9,tn) = sums_l(k,9,tn) + km(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
691	* flag
692	sums_l(k,10,tn) = sums_l(k,10,tn) + kh(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
693	* flag
694	sums_l(k,40,tn) = sums_l(k,40,tn) + ( p(k,j,i) &
695	/ momentumflux_output_conversion(k) ) &
696	* flag
697
698	sums_l(k,33,tn) = sums_l(k,33,tn) + &
699	( pt(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,4,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr)&
700	* flag
701
702	IF ( humidity ) THEN
703	sums_l(k,70,tn) = sums_l(k,70,tn) + &
704	( q(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,41,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr)&
705	* flag
706	ENDIF
707	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
708	sums_l(k,116,tn) = sums_l(k,116,tn) + &
709	( s(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,115,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr)&
710	* flag
711	ENDIF
712	!
713	!-- Higher moments
714	!-- (Computation of the skewness of w further below)
715	sums_l(k,38,tn) = sums_l(k,38,tn) + w(k,j,i)*3 rmask(j,i,sr) &
716	* flag
717
718	sums_l_etot = sums_l_etot + &
719	0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i)2 + v(k,j,i)2 + &
720	w(k,j,i)*2 ) rmask(j,i,sr)&
721	* flag
722	ENDDO
723	!
724	!-- Total and perturbation energy for the total domain (being
725	!-- collected in the last column of sums_l). Summation of these
726	!-- quantities is seperated from the previous loop in order to
727	!-- allow vectorization of that loop.
728	sums_l(nzb+4,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+4,pr_palm,tn) + sums_l_etot
729	!
730	!-- 2D-arrays (being collected in the last column of sums_l)
731	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
732	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
733	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
734	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
735	surf_def_h(0)%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
736	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
737	surf_def_h(0)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
738	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
739	surf_def_h(0)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
740	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
741	surf_def_h(0)%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
742	IF ( humidity ) THEN
743	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
744	surf_def_h(0)%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
745	ENDIF
746	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
747	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
748	surf_def_h(0)%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
749	ENDIF
750	!
751	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
752	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
753	surf_def_h(0)%pt_surface(m) * &
754	rmask(j,i,sr)
755	ENDIF
756	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
757	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
758	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
759	surf_lsm_h%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
760	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
761	surf_lsm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
762	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
763	surf_lsm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
764	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
765	surf_lsm_h%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
766	IF ( humidity ) THEN
767	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
768	surf_lsm_h%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
769	ENDIF
770	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
771	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
772	surf_lsm_h%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
773	ENDIF
774	!
775	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
776	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
777	surf_lsm_h%pt_surface(m) * &
778	rmask(j,i,sr)
779	ENDIF
780	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
781	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
782	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
783	surf_usm_h%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
784	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
785	surf_usm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
786	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
787	surf_usm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
788	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
789	surf_usm_h%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
790	IF ( humidity ) THEN
791	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
792	surf_usm_h%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
793	ENDIF
794	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
795	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
796	surf_usm_h%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
797	ENDIF
798	!
799	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
800	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
801	surf_usm_h%pt_surface(m) * &
802	rmask(j,i,sr)
803	ENDIF
804	ENDDO
805	ENDDO
806
807	!
808	!-- Computation of statistics when ws-scheme is not used. Else these
809	!-- quantities are evaluated in the advection routines.
810	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_mom .OR. sr /= 0 .OR. simulated_time == 0.0_wp ) &
811	THEN
812	!$OMP DO
813	DO i = nxl, nxr
814	DO j = nys, nyn
815	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
816	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
817
818	u2 = u(k,j,i)**2
819	v2 = v(k,j,i)**2
820	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
821	ust2 = ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) )**2
822	vst2 = ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) )**2
823
824	sums_l(k,30,tn) = sums_l(k,30,tn) + ust2 * rmask(j,i,sr) &
825	* flag
826	sums_l(k,31,tn) = sums_l(k,31,tn) + vst2 * rmask(j,i,sr) &
827	* flag
828	sums_l(k,32,tn) = sums_l(k,32,tn) + w2 * rmask(j,i,sr) &
829	* flag
830	!
831	!-- Perturbation energy
832
833	sums_l(k,34,tn) = sums_l(k,34,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
834	( ust2 + vst2 + w2 ) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
835	* flag
836	ENDDO
837	ENDDO
838	ENDDO
839	ENDIF
840	!
841	!-- Computaion of domain-averaged perturbation energy. Please note,
842	!-- to prevent that perturbation energy is larger (even if only slightly)
843	!-- than the total kinetic energy, calculation is based on deviations from
844	!-- the horizontal mean, instead of spatial descretization of the advection
845	!-- term.
846	!$OMP DO
847	DO i = nxl, nxr
848	DO j = nys, nyn
849	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
850	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
851
852	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
853	ust2 = ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) )**2
854	vst2 = ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) )**2
855	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
856
857	sums_l(nzb+5,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+5,pr_palm,tn) &
858	+ 0.5_wp * ( ust2 + vst2 + w2 ) &
859	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
860	* flag
861	ENDDO
862	ENDDO
863	ENDDO
864
865	!
866	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of the vertical fluxes
867
868	!$OMP DO
869	DO i = nxl, nxr
870	DO j = nys, nyn
871	!
872	!-- Subgridscale fluxes (without Prandtl layer from k=nzb,
873	!-- oterwise from k=nzb+1)
874	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_diff_s_inner is used below, although
875	!-- ---- strictly speaking the following k-loop would have to be
876	!-- split up according to the staggered grid.
877	!-- However, this implies no error since staggered velocity
878	!-- components are zero at the walls and inside buildings.
879	!-- Flag 23 is used to mask surface fluxes as well as model-top fluxes,
880	!-- which are added further below.
881	DO k = nzb, nzt
882	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
883	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
884	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
885	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
886	!
887	!-- Momentum flux w"u"
888	sums_l(k,12,tn) = sums_l(k,12,tn) - 0.25_wp * ( &
889	km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)+km(k,j,i-1)+km(k+1,j,i-1) &
890	) * ( &
891	( u(k+1,j,i) - u(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) &
892	+ ( w(k,j,i) - w(k,j,i-1) ) * ddx &
893	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
894	* rho_air_zw(k) &
895	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
896	* flag
897	!
898	!-- Momentum flux w"v"
899	sums_l(k,14,tn) = sums_l(k,14,tn) - 0.25_wp * ( &
900	km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)+km(k,j-1,i)+km(k+1,j-1,i) &
901	) * ( &
902	( v(k+1,j,i) - v(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) &
903	+ ( w(k,j,i) - w(k,j-1,i) ) * ddy &
904	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
905	* rho_air_zw(k) &
906	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
907	* flag
908	!
909	!-- Heat flux w"pt"
910	sums_l(k,16,tn) = sums_l(k,16,tn) &
911	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
912	* ( pt(k+1,j,i) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
913	* rho_air_zw(k) &
914	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
915	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
916	* flag
917
918
919	!
920	!-- Salinity flux w"sa"
921	IF ( ocean ) THEN
922	sums_l(k,65,tn) = sums_l(k,65,tn) &
923	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
924	* ( sa(k+1,j,i) - sa(k,j,i) ) &
925	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
926	* flag
927	ENDIF
928
929	!
930	!-- Buoyancy flux, water flux (humidity flux) w"q"
931	IF ( humidity ) THEN
932	sums_l(k,45,tn) = sums_l(k,45,tn) &
933	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
934	* ( vpt(k+1,j,i) - vpt(k,j,i) ) &
935	* rho_air_zw(k) &
936	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
937	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
938	sums_l(k,48,tn) = sums_l(k,48,tn) &
939	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
940	* ( q(k+1,j,i) - q(k,j,i) ) &
941	* rho_air_zw(k) &
942	* waterflux_output_conversion(k)&
943	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
944
945	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
946	sums_l(k,51,tn) = sums_l(k,51,tn) &
947	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
948	* ( ( q(k+1,j,i) - ql(k+1,j,i) )&
949	- ( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) ) &
950	* rho_air_zw(k) &
951	* waterflux_output_conversion(k)&
952	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
953	ENDIF
954	ENDIF
955
956	!
957	!-- Passive scalar flux
958	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
959	sums_l(k,117,tn) = sums_l(k,117,tn) &
960	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
961	* ( s(k+1,j,i) - s(k,j,i) ) &
962	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
963	* flag
964	ENDIF
965
966	ENDDO
967
968	!
969	!-- Subgridscale fluxes in the Prandtl layer
970	IF ( use_surface_fluxes ) THEN
971	DO l = 0, 1
972	ki = MERGE( -1, 0, l == 0 )
973	IF ( surf_def_h(l)%ns >= 1 ) THEN
974	DO m = surf_def_h(l)%start_index(j,i), &
975	surf_def_h(l)%end_index(j,i)
976	k = surf_def_h(l)%k(m)
977
978	sums_l(k+ki,12,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,12,tn) + &
979	momentumflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
980	surf_def_h(l)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
981	sums_l(k+ki,14,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,14,tn) + &
982	momentumflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
983	surf_def_h(l)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
984	sums_l(k+ki,16,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,16,tn) + &
985	heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
986	surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
987	sums_l(k+ki,58,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,58,tn) + &
988	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
989	sums_l(k+ki,61,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,61,tn) + &
990	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
991	IF ( ocean ) THEN
992	sums_l(k+ki,65,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,65,tn) + &
993	surf_def_h(l)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
994	ENDIF
995	IF ( humidity ) THEN
996	sums_l(k+ki,48,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,48,tn) + &
997	waterflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
998	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
999	sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) + ( &
1000	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(k+ki,j,i) ) * &
1001	surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(k+ki,j,i) * &
1002	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
1003	* heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki)
1004	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1005	sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) + ( &
1006	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(k+ki,j,i) - &
1007	ql(k+ki,j,i) ) * surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) + &
1008	0.61_wp * pt(k+ki,j,i) * surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
1009	* heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki)
1010	ENDIF
1011	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1012	!
1013	!-- Formula does not work if ql(k+ki) /= 0.0
1014	sums_l(k+ki,51,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,51,tn) + &
1015	waterflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
1016	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1017	ENDIF
1018	ENDIF
1019	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1020	sums_l(k+ki,117,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,117,tn) + &
1021	surf_def_h(l)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1022	ENDIF
1023
1024	ENDDO
1025
1026	ENDIF
1027	ENDDO
1028	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1029	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1030	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1031	sums_l(nzb,12,tn) = sums_l(nzb,12,tn) + &
1032	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1033	surf_lsm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1034	sums_l(nzb,14,tn) = sums_l(nzb,14,tn) + &
1035	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1036	surf_lsm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1037	sums_l(nzb,16,tn) = sums_l(nzb,16,tn) + &
1038	heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1039	surf_lsm_h%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1040	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = sums_l(nzb,58,tn) + &
1041	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1042	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = sums_l(nzb,61,tn) + &
1043	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1044	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1045	sums_l(nzb,65,tn) = sums_l(nzb,65,tn) + &
1046	surf_lsm_h%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1047	ENDIF
1048	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1049	sums_l(nzb,48,tn) = sums_l(nzb,48,tn) + &
1050	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1051	surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1052	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1053	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) ) * &
1054	surf_lsm_h%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * &
1055	surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1056	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1057	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1058	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1059	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) - &
1060	ql(nzb,j,i) ) * surf_lsm_h%shf(m) + &
1061	0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1062	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1063	ENDIF
1064	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1065	!
1066	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1067	sums_l(nzb,51,tn) = sums_l(nzb,51,tn) + &
1068	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1069	surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1070	ENDIF
1071	ENDIF
1072	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1073	sums_l(nzb,117,tn) = sums_l(nzb,117,tn) + &
1074	surf_lsm_h%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1075	ENDIF
1076
1077
1078	ENDIF
1079	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1080	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1081	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1082	sums_l(nzb,12,tn) = sums_l(nzb,12,tn) + &
1083	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1084	surf_usm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1085	sums_l(nzb,14,tn) = sums_l(nzb,14,tn) + &
1086	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1087	surf_usm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1088	sums_l(nzb,16,tn) = sums_l(nzb,16,tn) + &
1089	heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1090	surf_usm_h%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1091	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = sums_l(nzb,58,tn) + &
1092	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1093	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = sums_l(nzb,61,tn) + &
1094	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1095	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1096	sums_l(nzb,65,tn) = sums_l(nzb,65,tn) + &
1097	surf_usm_h%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1098	ENDIF
1099	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1100	sums_l(nzb,48,tn) = sums_l(nzb,48,tn) + &
1101	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1102	surf_usm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1103	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1104	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) ) * &
1105	surf_usm_h%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * &
1106	surf_usm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1107	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1108	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1109	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1110	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) - &
1111	ql(nzb,j,i) ) * surf_usm_h%shf(m) + &
1112	0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * surf_usm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1113	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1114	ENDIF
1115	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1116	!
1117	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1118	sums_l(nzb,51,tn) = sums_l(nzb,51,tn) + &
1119	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1120	surf_usm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1121	ENDIF
1122	ENDIF
1123	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1124	sums_l(nzb,117,tn) = sums_l(nzb,117,tn) + &
1125	surf_usm_h%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1126	ENDIF
1127
1128
1129	ENDIF
1130
1131	ENDIF
1132
1133	IF ( .NOT. neutral ) THEN
1134	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
1135	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1136	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1137	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + &
1138	surf_def_h(0)%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1139	ENDIF
1140	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1141	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1142	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1143	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + &
1144	surf_lsm_h%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1145	ENDIF
1146	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1147	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1148	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1149	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + &
1150	surf_usm_h%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1151	ENDIF
1152	ENDIF
1153
1154	IF ( radiation ) THEN
1155	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
1156	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1157	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1158	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1159	surf_def_h(0)%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1160	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1161	surf_def_h(0)%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1162	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1163	surf_def_h(0)%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1164	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1165	surf_def_h(0)%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1166	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1167	surf_def_h(0)%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1168	ENDIF
1169	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1170	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1171	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1172	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1173	surf_lsm_h%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1174	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1175	surf_lsm_h%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1176	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1177	surf_lsm_h%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1178	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1179	surf_lsm_h%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1180	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1181	surf_lsm_h%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1182	ENDIF
1183	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1184	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1185	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1186	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1187	surf_usm_h%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1188	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1189	surf_usm_h%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1190	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1191	surf_usm_h%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1192	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1193	surf_usm_h%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1194	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1195	surf_usm_h%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1196	ENDIF
1197
1198	#if defined ( __rrtmg )
1199	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1200
1201	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
1202	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1203	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1204	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1205	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_aldif(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1206	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1207	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_aldir(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1208	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1209	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_asdif(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1210	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1211	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_asdir(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1212	ENDIF
1213	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1214	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1215	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1216	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1217	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1218	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_aldif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1219	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1220	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1221	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_aldir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1222	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1223	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1224	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_asdif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1225	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1226	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1227	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_asdir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1228	ENDIF
1229	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1230	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1231	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1232	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1233	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1234	surf_usm_h%rrtm_aldif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1235	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1236	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1237	surf_usm_h%rrtm_aldir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1238	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1239	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1240	surf_usm_h%rrtm_asdif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1241	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1242	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1243	surf_usm_h%rrtm_asdir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1244	ENDIF
1245
1246	ENDIF
1247	#endif
1248	ENDIF
1249	!
1250	!-- Subgridscale fluxes at the top surface
1251	IF ( use_top_fluxes ) THEN
1252	m = surf_def_h(2)%start_index(j,i)
1253	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,12,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,12,tn) + &
1254	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt:nzt+1) * &
1255	surf_def_h(2)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1256	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,14,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,14,tn) + &
1257	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt:nzt+1) * &
1258	surf_def_h(2)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1259	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,16,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,16,tn) + &
1260	heatflux_output_conversion(nzt:nzt+1) * &
1261	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1262	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,58,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,58,tn) + &
1263	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1264	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,61,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,61,tn) + &
1265	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1266
1267	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1268	sums_l(nzt,65,tn) = sums_l(nzt,65,tn) + &
1269	surf_def_h(2)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1270	ENDIF
1271	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1272	sums_l(nzt,48,tn) = sums_l(nzt,48,tn) + &
1273	waterflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1274	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1275	sums_l(nzt,45,tn) = sums_l(nzt,45,tn) + ( &
1276	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzt,j,i) ) * &
1277	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) + &
1278	0.61_wp * pt(nzt,j,i) * &
1279	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) ) &
1280	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzt)
1281	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1282	sums_l(nzt,45,tn) = sums_l(nzt,45,tn) + ( &
1283	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzt,j,i) - &
1284	ql(nzt,j,i) ) * &
1285	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) + &
1286	0.61_wp * pt(nzt,j,i) * &
1287	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) )&
1288	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzt)
1289	ENDIF
1290	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1291	!
1292	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1293	sums_l(nzt,51,tn) = sums_l(nzt,51,tn) + & ! w"q" (w"qv")
1294	waterflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1295	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1296	ENDIF
1297	ENDIF
1298	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1299	sums_l(nzt,117,tn) = sums_l(nzt,117,tn) + &
1300	surf_def_h(2)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1301	ENDIF
1302	ENDIF
1303
1304	!
1305	!-- Resolved fluxes (can be computed for all horizontal points)
1306	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_s_inner is used below, although strictly
1307	!-- ---- speaking the following k-loop would have to be split up and
1308	!-- rearranged according to the staggered grid.
1309	DO k = nzb, nzt
1310	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
1311	ust = 0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) + &
1312	u(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) )
1313	vst = 0.5_wp * ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) + &
1314	v(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) )
1315	pts = 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1316	pt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,4,sr) )
1317
1318	!-- Higher moments
1319	sums_l(k,35,tn) = sums_l(k,35,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i)*2 &
1320	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1321	sums_l(k,36,tn) = sums_l(k,36,tn) + pts*2 w(k,j,i) * &
1322	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1323
1324	!
1325	!-- Salinity flux and density (density does not belong to here,
1326	!-- but so far there is no other suitable place to calculate)
1327	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1328	IF( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1329	pts = 0.5_wp * ( sa(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,23,sr) + &
1330	sa(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,23,sr) )
1331	sums_l(k,66,tn) = sums_l(k,66,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1332	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1333	ENDIF
1334	sums_l(k,64,tn) = sums_l(k,64,tn) + rho_ocean(k,j,i) * &
1335	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1336	sums_l(k,71,tn) = sums_l(k,71,tn) + prho(k,j,i) * &
1337	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1338	ENDIF
1339
1340	!
1341	!-- Buoyancy flux, water flux, humidity flux, liquid water
1342	!-- content, rain drop concentration and rain water content
1343	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1344	IF ( cloud_physics .OR. cloud_droplets ) THEN
1345	pts = 0.5_wp * ( vpt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,44,sr) + &
1346	vpt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,44,sr) )
1347	sums_l(k,46,tn) = sums_l(k,46,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1348	heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1349	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1350	sums_l(k,54,tn) = sums_l(k,54,tn) + ql(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1351	* flag
1352
1353	IF ( .NOT. cloud_droplets ) THEN
1354	pts = 0.5_wp * &
1355	( ( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) - &
1356	hom(k,1,42,sr) + &
1357	( q(k+1,j,i) - ql(k+1,j,i) ) - &
1358	hom(k+1,1,42,sr) )
1359	sums_l(k,52,tn) = sums_l(k,52,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1360	waterflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1361	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1362	flag
1363	sums_l(k,75,tn) = sums_l(k,75,tn) + qc(k,j,i) * &
1364	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1365	flag
1366	sums_l(k,76,tn) = sums_l(k,76,tn) + prr(k,j,i) * &
1367	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1368	flag
1369	IF ( microphysics_morrison ) THEN
1370	sums_l(k,123,tn) = sums_l(k,123,tn) + nc(k,j,i) * &
1371	rmask(j,i,sr) *&
1372	flag
1373	ENDIF
1374	IF ( microphysics_seifert ) THEN
1375	sums_l(k,73,tn) = sums_l(k,73,tn) + nr(k,j,i) * &
1376	rmask(j,i,sr) *&
1377	flag
1378	sums_l(k,74,tn) = sums_l(k,74,tn) + qr(k,j,i) * &
1379	rmask(j,i,sr) *&
1380	flag
1381	ENDIF
1382	ENDIF
1383
1384	ELSE
1385	IF( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1386	pts = 0.5_wp * ( vpt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,44,sr) + &
1387	vpt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,44,sr) )
1388	sums_l(k,46,tn) = sums_l(k,46,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1389	heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1390	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1391	flag
1392	ELSE IF ( ws_scheme_sca .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
1393	sums_l(k,46,tn) = ( ( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * &
1394	hom(k,1,41,sr) ) * &
1395	sums_l(k,17,tn) + &
1396	0.61_wp * hom(k,1,4,sr) * &
1397	sums_l(k,49,tn) &
1398	) * heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1399	flag
1400	END IF
1401	END IF
1402	ENDIF
1403	!
1404	!-- Passive scalar flux
1405	IF ( passive_scalar .AND. ( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca &
1406	.OR. sr /= 0 ) ) THEN
1407	pts = 0.5_wp * ( s(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,115,sr) + &
1408	s(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,115,sr) )
1409	sums_l(k,114,tn) = sums_l(k,114,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1410	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1411	ENDIF
1412
1413	!
1414	!-- Energy flux we
1415	!-- has to be adjusted
1416	sums_l(k,37,tn) = sums_l(k,37,tn) + w(k,j,i) * 0.5_wp * &
1417	( ust2 + vst2 + w(k,j,i)**2 ) &
1418	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1419	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1420	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1421	ENDDO
1422	ENDDO
1423	ENDDO
1424	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1425	!
1426	!-- Treat land-surface quantities according to new wall model structure.
1427	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
1428	tn = 0
1429	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, m, tn )
1430	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1431	!$OMP DO
1432	DO m = 1, surf_lsm_h%ns
1433	i = surf_lsm_h%i(m)
1434	j = surf_lsm_h%j(m)
1435
1436	IF ( i >= nxl .AND. i <= nxr .AND. &
1437	j >= nys .AND. j <= nyn ) THEN
1438	sums_l(nzb,93,tn) = sums_l(nzb,93,tn) + surf_lsm_h%ghf(m)
1439	sums_l(nzb,94,tn) = sums_l(nzb,94,tn) + surf_lsm_h%qsws_liq(m)
1440	sums_l(nzb,95,tn) = sums_l(nzb,95,tn) + surf_lsm_h%qsws_soil(m)
1441	sums_l(nzb,96,tn) = sums_l(nzb,96,tn) + surf_lsm_h%qsws_veg(m)
1442	sums_l(nzb,97,tn) = sums_l(nzb,97,tn) + surf_lsm_h%r_a(m)
1443	sums_l(nzb,98,tn) = sums_l(nzb,98,tn)+ surf_lsm_h%r_s(m)
1444	ENDIF
1445	ENDDO
1446	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1447
1448	tn = 0
1449	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, m, tn )
1450	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1451	!$OMP DO
1452	DO m = 1, surf_lsm_h%ns
1453
1454	i = surf_lsm_h%i(m)
1455	j = surf_lsm_h%j(m)
1456
1457	IF ( i >= nxl .AND. i <= nxr .AND. &
1458	j >= nys .AND. j <= nyn ) THEN
1459
1460	DO k = nzb_soil, nzt_soil
1461	sums_l(k,89,tn) = sums_l(k,89,tn) + t_soil_h%var_2d(k,m) &
1462	* rmask(j,i,sr)
1463	sums_l(k,91,tn) = sums_l(k,91,tn) + m_soil_h%var_2d(k,m) &
1464	* rmask(j,i,sr)
1465	ENDDO
1466	ENDIF
1467	ENDDO
1468	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1469	ENDIF
1470	!
1471	!-- For speed optimization fluxes which have been computed in part directly
1472	!-- inside the WS advection routines are treated seperatly
1473	!-- Momentum fluxes first:
1474
1475	tn = 0
1476	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn, flag )
1477	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1478	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_mom .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1479	!$OMP DO
1480	DO i = nxl, nxr
1481	DO j = nys, nyn
1482	DO k = nzb, nzt
1483	!
1484	!-- Flag 23 is used to mask surface fluxes as well as model-top
1485	!-- fluxes, which are added further below.
1486	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1487	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
1488	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1489	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
1490
1491	ust = 0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) + &
1492	u(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) )
1493	vst = 0.5_wp * ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) + &
1494	v(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) )
1495	!
1496	!-- Momentum flux wu
1497	sums_l(k,13,tn) = sums_l(k,13,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1498	( w(k,j,i-1) + w(k,j,i) ) &
1499	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1500	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1501	* ust * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1502	* flag
1503	!
1504	!-- Momentum flux wv
1505	sums_l(k,15,tn) = sums_l(k,15,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1506	( w(k,j-1,i) + w(k,j,i) ) &
1507	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1508	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1509	* vst * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1510	* flag
1511	ENDDO
1512	ENDDO
1513	ENDDO
1514
1515	ENDIF
1516	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1517	!$OMP DO
1518	DO i = nxl, nxr
1519	DO j = nys, nyn
1520	DO k = nzb, nzt
1521	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1522	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
1523	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1524	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
1525	!
1526	!-- Vertical heat flux
1527	sums_l(k,17,tn) = sums_l(k,17,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1528	( pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1529	pt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,4,sr) ) &
1530	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1531	* w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1532	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1533	pts = 0.5_wp * ( q(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,41,sr) + &
1534	q(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,41,sr) )
1535	sums_l(k,49,tn) = sums_l(k,49,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1536	waterflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1537	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1538	ENDIF
1539	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1540	pts = 0.5_wp * ( s(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,115,sr) + &
1541	s(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,115,sr) )
1542	sums_l(k,114,tn) = sums_l(k,114,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1543	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1544	ENDIF
1545	ENDDO
1546	ENDDO
1547	ENDDO
1548
1549	ENDIF
1550
1551	!
1552	!-- Density at top follows Neumann condition
1553	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1554	sums_l(nzt+1,64,tn) = sums_l(nzt,64,tn)
1555	sums_l(nzt+1,71,tn) = sums_l(nzt,71,tn)
1556	ENDIF
1557
1558	!
1559	!-- Divergence of vertical flux of resolved scale energy and pressure
1560	!-- fluctuations as well as flux of pressure fluctuation itself (68).
1561	!-- First calculate the products, then the divergence.
1562	!-- Calculation is time consuming. Do it only, if profiles shall be plotted.
1563	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,55,0) /= 0.0_wp .OR. hom(nzb+1,2,68,0) /= 0.0_wp ) &
1564	THEN
1565	sums_ll = 0.0_wp ! local array
1566
1567	!$OMP DO
1568	DO i = nxl, nxr
1569	DO j = nys, nyn
1570	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1571	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1572
1573	sums_ll(k,1) = sums_ll(k,1) + 0.5_wp * w(k,j,i) * ( &
1574	( 0.25_wp * ( u(k,j,i)+u(k+1,j,i)+u(k,j,i+1)+u(k+1,j,i+1) ) &
1575	- 0.5_wp * ( hom(k,1,1,sr) + hom(k+1,1,1,sr) ) )**2&
1576	+ ( 0.25_wp * ( v(k,j,i)+v(k+1,j,i)+v(k,j+1,i)+v(k+1,j+1,i) ) &
1577	- 0.5_wp * ( hom(k,1,2,sr) + hom(k+1,1,2,sr) ) )**2&
1578	+ w(k,j,i)*2 ) flag
1579
1580	sums_ll(k,2) = sums_ll(k,2) + 0.5_wp * w(k,j,i) &
1581	* ( ( p(k,j,i) + p(k+1,j,i) ) &
1582	/ momentumflux_output_conversion(k) ) &
1583	* flag
1584
1585	ENDDO
1586	ENDDO
1587	ENDDO
1588	sums_ll(0,1) = 0.0_wp ! because w is zero at the bottom
1589	sums_ll(nzt+1,1) = 0.0_wp
1590	sums_ll(0,2) = 0.0_wp
1591	sums_ll(nzt+1,2) = 0.0_wp
1592
1593	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1594	sums_l(k,55,tn) = ( sums_ll(k,1) - sums_ll(k-1,1) ) * ddzw(k)
1595	sums_l(k,56,tn) = ( sums_ll(k,2) - sums_ll(k-1,2) ) * ddzw(k)
1596	sums_l(k,68,tn) = sums_ll(k,2)
1597	ENDDO
1598	sums_l(nzb,55,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,55,tn)
1599	sums_l(nzb,56,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,56,tn)
1600	sums_l(nzb,68,tn) = 0.0_wp ! because w* = 0 at nzb
1601
1602	ENDIF
1603
1604	!
1605	!-- Divergence of vertical flux of SGS TKE and the flux itself (69)
1606	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,57,0) /= 0.0_wp .OR. hom(nzb+1,2,69,0) /= 0.0_wp ) &
1607	THEN
1608	!$OMP DO
1609	DO i = nxl, nxr
1610	DO j = nys, nyn
1611	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1612
1613	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1614
1615	sums_l(k,57,tn) = sums_l(k,57,tn) - 0.5_wp * ( &
1616	(km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)) * (e(k+1,j,i)-e(k,j,i)) * ddzu(k+1) &
1617	- (km(k-1,j,i)+km(k,j,i)) * (e(k,j,i)-e(k-1,j,i)) * ddzu(k) &
1618	) * ddzw(k) &
1619	* flag
1620
1621	sums_l(k,69,tn) = sums_l(k,69,tn) - 0.5_wp * ( &
1622	(km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)) * (e(k+1,j,i)-e(k,j,i)) * ddzu(k+1) &
1623	) * flag
1624
1625	ENDDO
1626	ENDDO
1627	ENDDO
1628	sums_l(nzb,57,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,57,tn)
1629	sums_l(nzb,69,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,69,tn)
1630
1631	ENDIF
1632
1633	!
1634	!-- Horizontal heat fluxes (subgrid, resolved, total).
1635	!-- Do it only, if profiles shall be plotted.
1636	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,58,0) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
1637
1638	!$OMP DO
1639	DO i = nxl, nxr
1640	DO j = nys, nyn
1641	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1642	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1643	!
1644	!-- Subgrid horizontal heat fluxes u"pt", v"pt"
1645	sums_l(k,58,tn) = sums_l(k,58,tn) - 0.5_wp * &
1646	( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j,i-1) ) &
1647	* ( pt(k,j,i-1) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
1648	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1649	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1650	* ddx * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1651	sums_l(k,61,tn) = sums_l(k,61,tn) - 0.5_wp * &
1652	( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j-1,i) ) &
1653	* ( pt(k,j-1,i) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
1654	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1655	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1656	* ddy * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1657	!
1658	!-- Resolved horizontal heat fluxes upt, vpt
1659	sums_l(k,59,tn) = sums_l(k,59,tn) + &
1660	( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) &
1661	* 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j,i-1) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1662	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) ) &
1663	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1664	* flag
1665	pts = 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j-1,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1666	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) )
1667	sums_l(k,62,tn) = sums_l(k,62,tn) + &
1668	( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) &
1669	* 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j-1,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1670	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) ) &
1671	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1672	* flag
1673	ENDDO
1674	ENDDO
1675	ENDDO
1676	!
1677	!-- Fluxes at the surface must be zero (e.g. due to the Prandtl-layer)
1678	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = 0.0_wp
1679	sums_l(nzb,59,tn) = 0.0_wp
1680	sums_l(nzb,60,tn) = 0.0_wp
1681	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = 0.0_wp
1682	sums_l(nzb,62,tn) = 0.0_wp
1683	sums_l(nzb,63,tn) = 0.0_wp
1684
1685	ENDIF
1686	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1687
1688	!
1689	!-- Collect current large scale advection and subsidence tendencies for
1690	!-- data output
1691	IF ( large_scale_forcing .AND. ( simulated_time > 0.0_wp ) ) THEN
1692	!
1693	!-- Interpolation in time of LSF_DATA
1694	nt = 1
1695	DO WHILE ( simulated_time - dt_3d > time_vert(nt) )
1696	nt = nt + 1
1697	ENDDO
1698	IF ( simulated_time - dt_3d /= time_vert(nt) ) THEN
1699	nt = nt - 1
1700	ENDIF
1701
1702	fac = ( simulated_time - dt_3d - time_vert(nt) ) &
1703	/ ( time_vert(nt+1)-time_vert(nt) )
1704
1705
1706	DO k = nzb, nzt
1707	sums_ls_l(k,0) = td_lsa_lpt(k,nt) &
1708	+ fac * ( td_lsa_lpt(k,nt+1) - td_lsa_lpt(k,nt) )
1709	sums_ls_l(k,1) = td_lsa_q(k,nt) &
1710	+ fac * ( td_lsa_q(k,nt+1) - td_lsa_q(k,nt) )
1711	ENDDO
1712
1713	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,0) = sums_ls_l(nzt,0)
1714	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,1) = sums_ls_l(nzt,1)
1715
1716	IF ( large_scale_subsidence .AND. use_subsidence_tendencies ) THEN
1717
1718	DO k = nzb, nzt
1719	sums_ls_l(k,2) = td_sub_lpt(k,nt) + fac * &
1720	( td_sub_lpt(k,nt+1) - td_sub_lpt(k,nt) )
1721	sums_ls_l(k,3) = td_sub_q(k,nt) + fac * &
1722	( td_sub_q(k,nt+1) - td_sub_q(k,nt) )
1723	ENDDO
1724
1725	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,2) = sums_ls_l(nzt,2)
1726	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,3) = sums_ls_l(nzt,3)
1727
1728	ENDIF
1729
1730	ENDIF
1731
1732	tn = 0
1733	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn )
1734	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1735	IF ( radiation .AND. radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1736	!$OMP DO
1737	DO i = nxl, nxr
1738	DO j = nys, nyn
1739	DO k = nzb+1, nzt+1
1740	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1741
1742	sums_l(k,100,tn) = sums_l(k,100,tn) + rad_lw_in(k,j,i) &
1743	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1744	sums_l(k,101,tn) = sums_l(k,101,tn) + rad_lw_out(k,j,i) &
1745	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1746	sums_l(k,102,tn) = sums_l(k,102,tn) + rad_sw_in(k,j,i) &
1747	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1748	sums_l(k,103,tn) = sums_l(k,103,tn) + rad_sw_out(k,j,i) &
1749	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1750	sums_l(k,104,tn) = sums_l(k,104,tn) + rad_lw_cs_hr(k,j,i) &
1751	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1752	sums_l(k,105,tn) = sums_l(k,105,tn) + rad_lw_hr(k,j,i) &
1753	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1754	sums_l(k,106,tn) = sums_l(k,106,tn) + rad_sw_cs_hr(k,j,i) &
1755	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1756	sums_l(k,107,tn) = sums_l(k,107,tn) + rad_sw_hr(k,j,i) &
1757	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1758	ENDDO
1759	ENDDO
1760	ENDDO
1761	ENDIF
1762	!
1763	!-- Calculate the gust module profiles
1764	IF ( gust_module_enabled ) THEN
1765	CALL gust_statistics( 'profiles', sr, tn, dots_max )
1766	ENDIF
1767	!
1768	!-- Calculate the user-defined profiles
1769	CALL user_statistics( 'profiles', sr, tn )
1770	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1771
1772	!
1773	!-- Summation of thread sums
1774	IF ( threads_per_task > 1 ) THEN
1775	DO i = 1, threads_per_task-1
1776	sums_l(:,3,0) = sums_l(:,3,0) + sums_l(:,3,i)
1777	sums_l(:,4:40,0) = sums_l(:,4:40,0) + sums_l(:,4:40,i)
1778	sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,0) = sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,0) + &
1779	sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,i)
1780	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN
1781	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,0) = &
1782	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,0) + &
1783	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,i)
1784	ENDIF
1785	ENDDO
1786	ENDIF
1787
1788	#if defined( __parallel )
1789
1790	!
1791	!-- Compute total sum from local sums
1792	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
1793	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,1,0), sums(nzb,1), ngp_sums, MPI_REAL, &
1794	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
1795	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1796	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_ls_l(nzb,2), sums(nzb,83), ngp_sums_ls, &
1797	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
1798	ENDIF
1799	#else
1800	sums = sums_l(:,:,0)
1801	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1802	sums(:,81:88) = sums_ls_l
1803	ENDIF
1804	#endif
1805
1806	!
1807	!-- Final values are obtained by division by the total number of grid points
1808	!-- used for summation. After that store profiles.
1809	!-- Check, if statistical regions do contain at least one grid point at the
1810	!-- respective k-level, otherwise division by zero will lead to undefined
1811	!-- values, which may cause e.g. problems with NetCDF output
1812	!-- Profiles:
1813	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1814	sums(k,3) = sums(k,3) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1815	sums(k,12:22) = sums(k,12:22) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1816	sums(k,30:32) = sums(k,30:32) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1817	sums(k,35:39) = sums(k,35:39) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1818	sums(k,45:53) = sums(k,45:53) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1819	sums(k,55:63) = sums(k,55:63) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1820	sums(k,81:88) = sums(k,81:88) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1821	sums(k,89:112) = sums(k,89:112) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1822	sums(k,114) = sums(k,114) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1823	sums(k,117) = sums(k,117) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1824	IF ( ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr) /= 0 ) THEN
1825	sums(k,8:11) = sums(k,8:11) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1826	sums(k,23:29) = sums(k,23:29) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1827	sums(k,33:34) = sums(k,33:34) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1828	sums(k,40) = sums(k,40) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1829	sums(k,54) = sums(k,54) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1830	sums(k,64) = sums(k,64) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1831	sums(k,70:80) = sums(k,70:80) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1832	sums(k,116) = sums(k,116) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1833	sums(k,118:pr_palm-2) = sums(k,118:pr_palm-2) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1834	ENDIF
1835	ENDDO
1836
1837	!-- u* and so on
1838	!-- As sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) are full 2D arrays (us, usws, vsws, ts) whose
1839	!-- size is always ( nx + 1 ) * ( ny + 1 ), defined at the first grid layer
1840	!-- above the topography, they are being divided by ngp_2dh(sr)
1841	sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) = sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) / &
1842	ngp_2dh(sr)
1843	sums(nzb+12,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+12,pr_palm) / & ! qs
1844	ngp_2dh(sr)
1845	sums(nzb+13,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+13,pr_palm) / & ! ss
1846	ngp_2dh(sr)
1847	sums(nzb+14,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+14,pr_palm) / & ! surface temperature
1848	ngp_2dh(sr)
1849	!-- eges, e*
1850	sums(nzb+4:nzb+5,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+4:nzb+5,pr_palm) / &
1851	ngp_3d(sr)
1852	!-- Old and new divergence
1853	sums(nzb+9:nzb+10,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+9:nzb+10,pr_palm) / &
1854	ngp_3d_inner(sr)
1855
1856	!-- User-defined profiles
1857	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN
1858	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1859	sums(k,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user) = &
1860	sums(k,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user) / &
1861	ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1862	ENDDO
1863	ENDIF
1864
1865	!
1866	!-- Collect horizontal average in hom.
1867	!-- Compute deduced averages (e.g. total heat flux)
1868	hom(:,1,3,sr) = sums(:,3) ! w
1869	hom(:,1,8,sr) = sums(:,8) ! e profiles 5-7 are initial profiles
1870	hom(:,1,9,sr) = sums(:,9) ! km
1871	hom(:,1,10,sr) = sums(:,10) ! kh
1872	hom(:,1,11,sr) = sums(:,11) ! l
1873	hom(:,1,12,sr) = sums(:,12) ! w"u"
1874	hom(:,1,13,sr) = sums(:,13) ! wu
1875	hom(:,1,14,sr) = sums(:,14) ! w"v"
1876	hom(:,1,15,sr) = sums(:,15) ! wv
1877	hom(:,1,16,sr) = sums(:,16) ! w"pt"
1878	hom(:,1,17,sr) = sums(:,17) ! wpt
1879	hom(:,1,18,sr) = sums(:,16) + sums(:,17) ! wpt
1880	hom(:,1,19,sr) = sums(:,12) + sums(:,13) ! wu
1881	hom(:,1,20,sr) = sums(:,14) + sums(:,15) ! wv
1882	hom(:,1,21,sr) = sums(:,21) ! wptBC
1883	hom(:,1,22,sr) = sums(:,16) + sums(:,21) ! wptBC
1884	! profile 24 is initial profile (sa)
1885	! profiles 25-29 left empty for initial
1886	! profiles
1887	hom(:,1,30,sr) = sums(:,30) ! u*2
1888	hom(:,1,31,sr) = sums(:,31) ! v*2
1889	hom(:,1,32,sr) = sums(:,32) ! w*2
1890	hom(:,1,33,sr) = sums(:,33) ! pt*2
1891	hom(:,1,34,sr) = sums(:,34) ! e*
1892	hom(:,1,35,sr) = sums(:,35) ! w2pt
1893	hom(:,1,36,sr) = sums(:,36) ! wpt2
1894	hom(:,1,37,sr) = sums(:,37) ! we
1895	hom(:,1,38,sr) = sums(:,38) ! w*3
1896	hom(:,1,39,sr) = sums(:,38) / ( abs( sums(:,32) ) + 1E-20_wp )**1.5_wp ! Sw
1897	hom(:,1,40,sr) = sums(:,40) ! p
1898	hom(:,1,45,sr) = sums(:,45) ! w"vpt"
1899	hom(:,1,46,sr) = sums(:,46) ! wvpt
1900	hom(:,1,47,sr) = sums(:,45) + sums(:,46) ! wvpt
1901	hom(:,1,48,sr) = sums(:,48) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1902	hom(:,1,49,sr) = sums(:,49) ! wq (wqv)
1903	hom(:,1,50,sr) = sums(:,48) + sums(:,49) ! wq (wqv)
1904	hom(:,1,51,sr) = sums(:,51) ! w"qv"
1905	hom(:,1,52,sr) = sums(:,52) ! wqv
1906	hom(:,1,53,sr) = sums(:,52) + sums(:,51) ! wq (wqv)
1907	hom(:,1,54,sr) = sums(:,54) ! ql
1908	hom(:,1,55,sr) = sums(:,55) ! wuu*/dz
1909	hom(:,1,56,sr) = sums(:,56) ! wp/dz
1910	hom(:,1,57,sr) = sums(:,57) ! ( w"e + w"p"/rho_ocean )/dz
1911	hom(:,1,58,sr) = sums(:,58) ! u"pt"
1912	hom(:,1,59,sr) = sums(:,59) ! upt
1913	hom(:,1,60,sr) = sums(:,58) + sums(:,59) ! upt_t
1914	hom(:,1,61,sr) = sums(:,61) ! v"pt"
1915	hom(:,1,62,sr) = sums(:,62) ! vpt
1916	hom(:,1,63,sr) = sums(:,61) + sums(:,62) ! vpt_t
1917	hom(:,1,64,sr) = sums(:,64) ! rho_ocean
1918	hom(:,1,65,sr) = sums(:,65) ! w"sa"
1919	hom(:,1,66,sr) = sums(:,66) ! wsa
1920	hom(:,1,67,sr) = sums(:,65) + sums(:,66) ! wsa
1921	hom(:,1,68,sr) = sums(:,68) ! wp
1922	hom(:,1,69,sr) = sums(:,69) ! w"e + w"p"/rho_ocean
1923	hom(:,1,70,sr) = sums(:,70) ! q*2
1924	hom(:,1,71,sr) = sums(:,71) ! prho
1925	hom(:,1,72,sr) = hyp * 1E-2_wp ! hyp in hPa
1926	hom(:,1,123,sr) = sums(:,123) ! nc
1927	hom(:,1,73,sr) = sums(:,73) ! nr
1928	hom(:,1,74,sr) = sums(:,74) ! qr
1929	hom(:,1,75,sr) = sums(:,75) ! qc
1930	hom(:,1,76,sr) = sums(:,76) ! prr (precipitation rate)
1931	! 77 is initial density profile
1932	hom(:,1,78,sr) = ug ! ug
1933	hom(:,1,79,sr) = vg ! vg
1934	hom(:,1,80,sr) = w_subs ! w_subs
1935
1936	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1937	hom(:,1,81,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,0) ! td_lsa_lpt
1938	hom(:,1,82,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,1) ! td_lsa_q
1939	IF ( use_subsidence_tendencies ) THEN
1940	hom(:,1,83,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,2) ! td_sub_lpt
1941	hom(:,1,84,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,3) ! td_sub_q
1942	ELSE
1943	hom(:,1,83,sr) = sums(:,83) ! td_sub_lpt
1944	hom(:,1,84,sr) = sums(:,84) ! td_sub_q
1945	ENDIF
1946	hom(:,1,85,sr) = sums(:,85) ! td_nud_lpt
1947	hom(:,1,86,sr) = sums(:,86) ! td_nud_q
1948	hom(:,1,87,sr) = sums(:,87) ! td_nud_u
1949	hom(:,1,88,sr) = sums(:,88) ! td_nud_v
1950	ENDIF
1951
1952	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
1953	hom(:,1,89,sr) = sums(:,89) ! t_soil
1954	! 90 is initial t_soil profile
1955	hom(:,1,91,sr) = sums(:,91) ! m_soil
1956	! 92 is initial m_soil profile
1957	hom(:,1,93,sr) = sums(:,93) ! ghf
1958	hom(:,1,94,sr) = sums(:,94) ! qsws_liq
1959	hom(:,1,95,sr) = sums(:,95) ! qsws_soil
1960	hom(:,1,96,sr) = sums(:,96) ! qsws_veg
1961	hom(:,1,97,sr) = sums(:,97) ! r_a
1962	hom(:,1,98,sr) = sums(:,98) ! r_s
1963
1964	ENDIF
1965
1966	IF ( radiation ) THEN
1967	hom(:,1,99,sr) = sums(:,99) ! rad_net
1968	hom(:,1,100,sr) = sums(:,100) ! rad_lw_in
1969	hom(:,1,101,sr) = sums(:,101) ! rad_lw_out
1970	hom(:,1,102,sr) = sums(:,102) ! rad_sw_in
1971	hom(:,1,103,sr) = sums(:,103) ! rad_sw_out
1972
1973	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1974	hom(:,1,104,sr) = sums(:,104) ! rad_lw_cs_hr
1975	hom(:,1,105,sr) = sums(:,105) ! rad_lw_hr
1976	hom(:,1,106,sr) = sums(:,106) ! rad_sw_cs_hr
1977	hom(:,1,107,sr) = sums(:,107) ! rad_sw_hr
1978
1979	hom(:,1,108,sr) = sums(:,108) ! rrtm_aldif
1980	hom(:,1,109,sr) = sums(:,109) ! rrtm_aldir
1981	hom(:,1,110,sr) = sums(:,110) ! rrtm_asdif
1982	hom(:,1,111,sr) = sums(:,111) ! rrtm_asdir
1983	ENDIF
1984	ENDIF
1985
1986	hom(:,1,112,sr) = sums(:,112) !: L
1987
1988	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1989	hom(:,1,117,sr) = sums(:,117) ! w"s"
1990	hom(:,1,114,sr) = sums(:,114) ! ws
1991	hom(:,1,118,sr) = sums(:,117) + sums(:,114) ! ws
1992	hom(:,1,116,sr) = sums(:,116) ! s*2
1993	ENDIF
1994
1995	hom(:,1,119,sr) = rho_air ! rho_air in Kg/m^3
1996	hom(:,1,120,sr) = rho_air_zw ! rho_air_zw in Kg/m^3
1997
1998	hom(:,1,pr_palm,sr) = sums(:,pr_palm)
1999	! u, w'u', w'v', t (in last profile)
2000
2001	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN ! user-defined profiles
2002	hom(:,1,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,sr) = &
2003	sums(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user)
2004	ENDIF
2005
2006	!
2007	!-- Determine the boundary layer height using two different schemes.
2008	!-- First scheme: Starting from the Earth's (Ocean's) surface, look for the
2009	!-- first relative minimum (maximum) of the total heat flux.
2010	!-- The corresponding height is assumed as the boundary layer height, if it
2011	!-- is less than 1.5 times the height where the heat flux becomes negative
2012	!-- (positive) for the first time. Attention: the resolved vertical sensible
2013	!-- heat flux (hom(:,1,17,sr) = wpt) is not known at the beginning because
2014	!-- the calculation happens in advec_s_ws which is called after
2015	!-- flow_statistics. Therefore z_i is directly taken from restart data at
2016	!-- the beginning of restart runs.
2017	IF ( TRIM( initializing_actions ) /= 'read_restart_data' .OR. &
2018	simulated_time_at_begin /= simulated_time ) THEN
2019
2020	z_i(1) = 0.0_wp
2021	first = .TRUE.
2022
2023	IF ( ocean ) THEN
2024	DO k = nzt, nzb+1, -1
2025	IF ( first .AND. hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp ) THEN
2026	first = .FALSE.
2027	height = zw(k)
2028	ENDIF
2029	IF ( hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp .AND. &
2030	hom(k-1,1,18,sr) > hom(k,1,18,sr) ) THEN
2031	IF ( zw(k) < 1.5_wp * height ) THEN
2032	z_i(1) = zw(k)
2033	ELSE
2034	z_i(1) = height
2035	ENDIF
2036	EXIT
2037	ENDIF
2038	ENDDO
2039	ELSE
2040	DO k = nzb, nzt-1
2041	IF ( first .AND. hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp ) THEN
2042	first = .FALSE.
2043	height = zw(k)
2044	ENDIF
2045	IF ( hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp .AND. &
2046	hom(k+1,1,18,sr) > hom(k,1,18,sr) ) THEN
2047	IF ( zw(k) < 1.5_wp * height ) THEN
2048	z_i(1) = zw(k)
2049	ELSE
2050	z_i(1) = height
2051	ENDIF
2052	EXIT
2053	ENDIF
2054	ENDDO
2055	ENDIF
2056
2057	!
2058	!-- Second scheme: Gradient scheme from Sullivan et al. (1998), modified
2059	!-- by Uhlenbrock(2006). The boundary layer height is the height with the
2060	!-- maximal local temperature gradient: starting from the second (the
2061	!-- last but one) vertical gridpoint, the local gradient must be at least
2062	!-- 0.2K/100m and greater than the next four gradients.
2063	!-- WARNING: The threshold value of 0.2K/100m must be adjusted for the
2064	!-- ocean case!
2065	z_i(2) = 0.0_wp
2066	DO k = nzb+1, nzt+1
2067	dptdz(k) = ( hom(k,1,4,sr) - hom(k-1,1,4,sr) ) * ddzu(k)
2068	ENDDO
2069	dptdz_threshold = 0.2_wp / 100.0_wp
2070
2071	IF ( ocean ) THEN
2072	DO k = nzt+1, nzb+5, -1
2073	IF ( dptdz(k) > dptdz_threshold .AND. &
2074	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-1) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-2) .AND.&
2075	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-3) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-4) ) THEN
2076	z_i(2) = zw(k-1)
2077	EXIT
2078	ENDIF
2079	ENDDO
2080	ELSE
2081	DO k = nzb+1, nzt-3
2082	IF ( dptdz(k) > dptdz_threshold .AND. &
2083	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+1) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+2) .AND.&
2084	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+3) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+4) ) THEN
2085	z_i(2) = zw(k-1)
2086	EXIT
2087	ENDIF
2088	ENDDO
2089	ENDIF
2090
2091	ENDIF
2092
2093	hom(nzb+6,1,pr_palm,sr) = z_i(1)
2094	hom(nzb+7,1,pr_palm,sr) = z_i(2)
2095
2096	!
2097	!-- Determine vertical index which is nearest to the mean surface level
2098	!-- height of the respective statistic region
2099	DO k = nzb, nzt
2100	IF ( zw(k) >= mean_surface_level_height(sr) ) THEN
2101	k_surface_level = k
2102	EXIT
2103	ENDIF
2104	ENDDO
2105
2106	!
2107	!-- Computation of both the characteristic vertical velocity and
2108	!-- the characteristic convective boundary layer temperature.
2109	!-- The inversion height entering into the equation is defined with respect
2110	!-- to the mean surface level height of the respective statistic region.
2111	!-- The horizontal average at surface level index + 1 is input for the
2112	!-- average temperature.
2113	IF ( hom(k_surface_level,1,18,sr) > 1.0E-8_wp .AND. z_i(1) /= 0.0_wp )&
2114	THEN
2115	hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) = &
2116	( g / hom(k_surface_level+1,1,4,sr) * &
2117	( hom(k_surface_level,1,18,sr) / &
2118	( heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * rho_air(nzb) ) ) &
2119	* ABS( z_i(1) - mean_surface_level_height(sr) ) )**0.333333333_wp
2120	ELSE
2121	hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) = 0.0_wp
2122	ENDIF
2123
2124	!
2125	!-- Collect the time series quantities. Please note, timeseries quantities
2126	!-- which are collected from horizontally averaged profiles, e.g. wpt
2127	!-- or pt(zp), are treated specially. In case of elevated model surfaces,
2128	!-- index nzb+1 might be within topography and data will be zero. Therefore,
2129	!-- take value for the first atmosphere index, which is topo_min_level+1.
2130	ts_value(1,sr) = hom(nzb+4,1,pr_palm,sr) ! E
2131	ts_value(2,sr) = hom(nzb+5,1,pr_palm,sr) ! E*
2132	ts_value(3,sr) = dt_3d
2133	ts_value(4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,pr_palm,sr) ! u*
2134	ts_value(5,sr) = hom(nzb+3,1,pr_palm,sr) ! th*
2135	ts_value(6,sr) = u_max
2136	ts_value(7,sr) = v_max
2137	ts_value(8,sr) = w_max
2138	ts_value(9,sr) = hom(nzb+10,1,pr_palm,sr) ! new divergence
2139	ts_value(10,sr) = hom(nzb+9,1,pr_palm,sr) ! old Divergence
2140	ts_value(11,sr) = hom(nzb+6,1,pr_palm,sr) ! z_i(1)
2141	ts_value(12,sr) = hom(nzb+7,1,pr_palm,sr) ! z_i(2)
2142	ts_value(13,sr) = hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) ! w*
2143	ts_value(14,sr) = hom(nzb,1,16,sr) ! w'pt' at k=0
2144	ts_value(15,sr) = hom(topo_min_level+1,1,16,sr) ! w'pt' at k=1
2145	ts_value(16,sr) = hom(topo_min_level+1,1,18,sr) ! wpt at k=1
2146	ts_value(17,sr) = hom(nzb+14,1,pr_palm,sr) ! pt(0)
2147	ts_value(18,sr) = hom(topo_min_level+1,1,4,sr) ! pt(zp)
2148	ts_value(19,sr) = hom(nzb+1,1,pr_palm,sr) ! u'w' at k=0
2149	ts_value(20,sr) = hom(nzb+2,1,pr_palm,sr) ! v'w' at k=0
2150	ts_value(21,sr) = hom(nzb,1,48,sr) ! w"q" at k=0
2151
2152	IF ( .NOT. neutral ) THEN
2153	ts_value(22,sr) = hom(nzb,1,112,sr) ! L
2154	ELSE
2155	ts_value(22,sr) = 1.0E10_wp
2156	ENDIF
2157
2158	ts_value(23,sr) = hom(nzb+12,1,pr_palm,sr) ! q*
2159
2160	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
2161	ts_value(24,sr) = hom(nzb+13,1,117,sr) ! w"s" ( to do ! )
2162	ts_value(25,sr) = hom(nzb+13,1,pr_palm,sr) ! s*
2163	ENDIF
2164
2165	!
2166	!-- Collect land surface model timeseries
2167	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
2168	ts_value(dots_soil ,sr) = hom(nzb,1,93,sr) ! ghf
2169	ts_value(dots_soil+1,sr) = hom(nzb,1,94,sr) ! qsws_liq
2170	ts_value(dots_soil+2,sr) = hom(nzb,1,95,sr) ! qsws_soil
2171	ts_value(dots_soil+3,sr) = hom(nzb,1,96,sr) ! qsws_veg
2172	ts_value(dots_soil+4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,97,sr) ! r_a
2173	ts_value(dots_soil+5,sr) = hom(nzb,1,98,sr) ! r_s
2174	ENDIF
2175	!
2176	!-- Collect radiation model timeseries
2177	IF ( radiation ) THEN
2178	ts_value(dots_rad,sr) = hom(nzb,1,99,sr) ! rad_net
2179	ts_value(dots_rad+1,sr) = hom(nzb,1,100,sr) ! rad_lw_in
2180	ts_value(dots_rad+2,sr) = hom(nzb,1,101,sr) ! rad_lw_out
2181	ts_value(dots_rad+3,sr) = hom(nzb,1,102,sr) ! rad_sw_in
2182	ts_value(dots_rad+4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,103,sr) ! rad_sw_out
2183
2184	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
2185	ts_value(dots_rad+5,sr) = hom(nzb,1,108,sr) ! rrtm_aldif
2186	ts_value(dots_rad+6,sr) = hom(nzb,1,109,sr) ! rrtm_aldir
2187	ts_value(dots_rad+7,sr) = hom(nzb,1,110,sr) ! rrtm_asdif
2188	ts_value(dots_rad+8,sr) = hom(nzb,1,111,sr) ! rrtm_asdir
2189	ENDIF
2190
2191	ENDIF
2192
2193	!
2194	!-- Calculate additional statistics provided by the gust module
2195	IF ( gust_module_enabled ) THEN
2196	CALL gust_statistics( 'time_series', sr, 0, dots_max )
2197	ENDIF
2198
2199	!
2200	!-- Calculate additional statistics provided by the user interface
2201	CALL user_statistics( 'time_series', sr, 0 )
2202
2203	ENDDO ! loop of the subregions
2204
2205	!
2206	!-- If required, sum up horizontal averages for subsequent time averaging.
2207	!-- Do not sum, if flow statistics is called before the first initial time step.
2208	IF ( do_sum .AND. simulated_time /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
2209	IF ( average_count_pr == 0 ) hom_sum = 0.0_wp
2210	hom_sum = hom_sum + hom(:,1,:,:)
2211	average_count_pr = average_count_pr + 1
2212	do_sum = .FALSE.
2213	ENDIF
2214
2215	!
2216	!-- Set flag for other UPs (e.g. output routines, but also buoyancy).
2217	!-- This flag is reset after each time step in time_integration.
2218	flow_statistics_called = .TRUE.
2219
2220	CALL cpu_log( log_point(10), 'flow_statistics', 'stop' )
2221
2222
2223	END SUBROUTINE flow_statistics

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