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flow_statistics.f90 @ 4889

Last change on this file since 4889 was 4888, checked in by suehring, 4 years ago
Timeseries output of ghf and r_a as sum of all horizontally upward-facing surfaces in LSM+USM simulations; virtual measurements: Reduce number of additional grid point output in z for timeseries data to a reasonable number
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1	!> @file flow_statistics.f90
2	!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
3	! This file is part of the PALM model system.
4	!
5	! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
6	! Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7	! (at your option) any later version.
8	!
9	! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
10	! implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
11	! Public License for more details.
12	!
13	! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with PALM. If not, see
14	! <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15	!
16	! Copyright 1997-2021 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
17	!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
18	!
19	! Current revisions:
20	! ------------------
21	!
22	!
23	! Former revisions:
24	! -----------------
25	! $Id: flow_statistics.f90 4888 2021-03-01 11:59:00Z suehring $
26	! Output ghf and r_a as sum of all horizontally upward-facing surfaces in LSM+USM simulations
27	!
28	! 4828 2021-01-05 11:21:41Z Giersch
29	! Implement relative humidity as diagnostic output quantity
30	!
31	! 4742 2020-10-14 15:11:02Z schwenkel
32	! Implement snow and graupel (bulk microphysics)
33	!
34	! 4703 2020-09-28 09:21:45Z suehring
35	! Revise averaging of land-surface quantities
36	!
37	! 4672 2020-09-09 21:27:32Z pavelkrc
38	! OpenACC bugfix
39	!
40	! 4671 2020-09-09 20:27:58Z pavelkrc
41	! Implementation of downward facing USM and LSM surfaces
42	!
43	! 4646 2020-08-24 16:02:40Z raasch
44	! file re-formatted to follow the PALM coding standard
45	!
46	! 4581 2020-06-29 08:49:58Z suehring
47	! Formatting adjustment
48	!
49	! 4551 2020-06-02 10:22:25Z suehring
50	! Bugfix in summation for statistical regions
51	!
52	! 4521 2020-05-06 11:39:49Z schwenkel
53	! Rename variable
54	!
55	! 4502 2020-04-17 16:14:16Z schwenkel
56	! Implementation of ice microphysics
57	!
58	! 4472 2020-03-24 12:21:00Z Giersch
59	! Calculations of the Kolmogorov lengt scale eta implemented
60	!
61	! 4464 2020-03-17 11:08:46Z Giersch
62	! Reset last change (r4463)
63	!
64	! 4463 2020-03-17 09:27:36Z Giersch
65	! Calculate horizontally averaged profiles of all velocity components at the same place
66	!
67	! 4444 2020-03-05 15:59:50Z raasch
68	! bugfix: cpp-directives for serial mode added
69	!
70	! 4442 2020-03-04 19:21:13Z suehring
71	! Change order of dimension in surface array %frac to allow for better vectorization.
72	!
73	! 4441 2020-03-04 19:20:35Z suehring
74	! Introduction of wall_flags_total_0, which currently sets bits based on static topography
75	! information used in wall_flags_static_0
76	!
77	! 4329 2019-12-10 15:46:36Z motisi
78	! Renamed wall_flags_0 to wall_flags_static_0
79	!
80	! 4182 2019-08-22 15:20:23Z scharf
81	! Corrected "Former revisions" section
82	!
83	! 4131 2019-08-02 11:06:18Z monakurppa
84	! Allow profile output for salsa variables.
85	!
86	! 4039 2019-06-18 10:32:41Z suehring
87	! Correct conversion to kinematic scalar fluxes in case of pw-scheme and statistic regions
88	!
89	! 3828 2019-03-27 19:36:23Z raasch
90	! unused variables removed
91	!
92	! 3676 2019-01-16 15:07:05Z knoop
93	! Bugfix, terminate OMP Parallel block
94	!
95	! Revision 1.1 1997/08/11 06:15:17 raasch
96	! Initial revision
97	!
98	!
99	! Description:
100	! ------------
101	!> Compute average profiles and further average flow quantities for the different user-defined
102	!> (sub-)regions. The region indexed 0 is the total model domain.
103	!>
104	!> @note For simplicity, nzb_s_inner and nzb_diff_s_inner are used as a lower vertical index for
105	!> k-loops for all variables, although strictly speaking the k-loops would have to be split
106	!> up according to the staggered grid. However, this implies no error since staggered velocity
107	!> components are zero at the walls and inside buildings.
108	!> @todo Revise output steering of land-surface and urban-surface output quantities
109	!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
110	SUBROUTINE flow_statistics
111
112
113	USE arrays_3d, &
114	ONLY: ddzu, ddzw, d_exner, e, exner, heatflux_output_conversion, hyp, km, kh, &
115	momentumflux_output_conversion, &
116	nc, ni, ng, nr, ns, p, prho, prr, pt, q, qc, qi, qg, ql, qr, qs, &
117	rho_air, rho_air_zw, rho_ocean, s, sa, u, ug, v, vg, vpt, w, w_subs, &
118	waterflux_output_conversion, zw
119
120	USE basic_constants_and_equations_mod, &
121	ONLY: g, lv_d_cp, magnus, rd_d_rv
122
123	USE bulk_cloud_model_mod, &
124	ONLY: bulk_cloud_model, graupel, snow, microphysics_morrison, microphysics_seifert, &
125	microphysics_ice_phase
126
127	USE chem_modules, &
128	ONLY: max_pr_cs
129
130	USE control_parameters, &
131	ONLY: air_chemistry, average_count_pr, cloud_droplets, do_sum, dt_3d, humidity, &
132	initializing_actions, kolmogorov_length_scale, land_surface, large_scale_forcing, &
133	large_scale_subsidence, max_pr_salsa, max_pr_user, message_string, neutral, &
134	ocean_mode, passive_scalar, salsa, simulated_time, simulated_time_at_begin, &
135	urban_surface, &
136	use_subsidence_tendencies, use_surface_fluxes, use_top_fluxes, ws_scheme_mom, &
137	ws_scheme_sca
138
139	USE cpulog, &
140	ONLY: cpu_log, log_point
141
142	USE grid_variables, &
143	ONLY: ddx, ddy
144
145	USE indices, &
146	ONLY: ngp_2dh, ngp_2dh_s_inner, ngp_3d, ngp_3d_inner, nxl, nxr, nyn, nys, nzb, nzt, &
147	topo_min_level, wall_flags_total_0
148
149	#if defined( __parallel )
150	USE indices, &
151	ONLY: ngp_sums, ngp_sums_ls
152	#endif
153
154	USE kinds
155
156	USE land_surface_model_mod, &
157	ONLY: m_soil_h, nzb_soil, nzt_soil, t_soil_h
158
159	USE lsf_nudging_mod, &
160	ONLY: td_lsa_lpt, td_lsa_q, td_sub_lpt, td_sub_q, time_vert
161
162	USE module_interface, &
163	ONLY: module_interface_statistics
164
165	USE netcdf_interface, &
166	ONLY: dots_rad, dots_soil, dots_max
167
168	USE pegrid
169
170	USE radiation_model_mod, &
171	ONLY: radiation, radiation_scheme, &
172	rad_lw_in, rad_lw_out, rad_lw_cs_hr, rad_lw_hr, &
173	rad_sw_in, rad_sw_out, rad_sw_cs_hr, rad_sw_hr
174
175	USE statistics
176
177	USE surface_mod, &
178	ONLY : surf_def_h, surf_lsm_h, surf_usm_h
179
180
181	IMPLICIT NONE
182
183	INTEGER(iwp) :: i !<
184	INTEGER(iwp) :: j !<
185	INTEGER(iwp) :: k !<
186	INTEGER(iwp) :: ki !<
187	INTEGER(iwp) :: k_surface_level !<
188	INTEGER(iwp) :: m !< loop variable over all horizontal wall elements
189	INTEGER(iwp) :: l !< loop variable over surface facing -- up- or downward-facing
190	INTEGER(iwp) :: nt !<
191	!$ INTEGER(iwp) :: omp_get_thread_num !<
192	INTEGER(iwp) :: sr !<
193	INTEGER(iwp) :: tn !<
194
195	LOGICAL :: first !<
196
197	REAL(wp) :: dissipation !< dissipation rate
198	REAL(wp) :: dptdz_threshold !<
199	REAL(wp) :: du_dx !< Derivative of u fluctuations with respect to x
200	REAL(wp) :: du_dy !< Derivative of u fluctuations with respect to y
201	REAL(wp) :: du_dz !< Derivative of u fluctuations with respect to z
202	REAL(wp) :: dv_dx !< Derivative of v fluctuations with respect to x
203	REAL(wp) :: dv_dy !< Derivative of v fluctuations with respect to y
204	REAL(wp) :: dv_dz !< Derivative of v fluctuations with respect to z
205	REAL(wp) :: dw_dx !< Derivative of w fluctuations with respect to x
206	REAL(wp) :: dw_dy !< Derivative of w fluctuations with respect to y
207	REAL(wp) :: dw_dz !< Derivative of w fluctuations with respect to z
208	REAL(wp) :: eta !< Kolmogorov length scale
209	REAL(wp) :: fac !<
210	REAL(wp) :: flag !<
211	REAL(wp) :: height !<
212	REAL(wp) :: pts !<
213	REAL(wp) :: s11 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 11
214	REAL(wp) :: s21 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 21
215	REAL(wp) :: s31 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 31
216	REAL(wp) :: s12 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 12
217	REAL(wp) :: s22 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 22
218	REAL(wp) :: s32 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 32
219	REAL(wp) :: s13 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 13
220	REAL(wp) :: s23 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 23
221	REAL(wp) :: s33 !< fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor component 33
222	REAL(wp) :: sums_l_etot !<
223	REAL(wp) :: ust !<
224	REAL(wp) :: ust2 !<
225	REAL(wp) :: u2 !<
226	REAL(wp) :: vst !<
227	REAL(wp) :: vst2 !<
228	REAL(wp) :: v2 !<
229	REAL(wp) :: w2 !<
230
231	REAL(wp) :: temp !< temperature
232	REAL(wp) :: e_s !< saturation vapor pressure
233	REAL(wp) :: q_s !< saturation mixing ratio
234	REAL(wp) :: rh_tmp !< local value of relative humidity
235
236	REAL(wp) :: dptdz(nzb+1:nzt+1) !<
237	REAL(wp) :: sums_ll(nzb:nzt+1,2) !<
238
239
240	CALL cpu_log( log_point(10), 'flow_statistics', 'start' )
241
242
243	!
244	!-- To be on the safe side, check whether flow_statistics has already been called once after the
245	!-- current time step.
246	IF ( flow_statistics_called ) THEN
247
248	message_string = 'flow_statistics is called two times within one ' // 'timestep'
249	CALL message( 'flow_statistics', 'PA0190', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
250
251	ENDIF
252
253	!
254	!-- Compute statistics for each (sub-)region
255	DO sr = 0, statistic_regions
256
257	!
258	!-- Initialize (local) summation array
259	sums_l = 0.0_wp
260	#ifdef _OPENACC
261	!$ACC KERNELS PRESENT(sums_l)
262	sums_l = 0.0_wp
263	!$ACC END KERNELS
264	#endif
265
266	!
267	!-- Store sums that have been computed in other subroutines in summation array
268	sums_l(:,11,:) = sums_l_l(:,sr,:) ! mixing length from diffusivities
269	!-- WARNING: next line still has to be adjusted for OpenMP
270	sums_l(:,21,0) = sums_wsts_bc_l(:,sr) * &
271	heatflux_output_conversion ! heat flux from advec_s_bc
272	sums_l(nzb+9,pr_palm,0) = sums_divold_l(sr) ! old divergence from pres
273	sums_l(nzb+10,pr_palm,0) = sums_divnew_l(sr) ! new divergence from pres
274
275	!
276	!-- When calcuating horizontally-averaged total (resolved- plus subgrid-scale) vertical fluxes
277	!-- and velocity variances by using commonly-applied Reynolds-based methods
278	!-- ( e.g. <w'pt'> = (w-<w>)*(pt-<pt>) ) in combination with the 5th order advection scheme,
279	!-- pronounced artificial kinks could be observed in the vertical profiles near the surface.
280	!-- Please note: these kinks were not related to the model truth, i.e. these kinks are just
281	!-- related to an evaluation problem.
282	!-- In order avoid these kinks, vertical fluxes and horizontal as well vertical velocity
283	!-- variances are calculated directly within the advection routines, according to the numerical
284	!-- discretization, to evaluate the statistical quantities as they will appear within the
285	!-- prognostic equations.
286	!-- Copy the turbulent quantities, evaluated in the advection routines to the local array
287	!-- sums_l() for further computations.
288	IF ( ws_scheme_mom .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
289
290	!
291	!-- According to the Neumann bc for the horizontal velocity components, the corresponding
292	!-- fluxes has to satisfiy the same bc.
293	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
294	sums_us2_ws_l(nzt+1,:) = sums_us2_ws_l(nzt,:)
295	sums_vs2_ws_l(nzt+1,:) = sums_vs2_ws_l(nzt,:)
296	ENDIF
297
298	DO i = 0, threads_per_task-1
299	!
300	!-- Swap the turbulent quantities evaluated in advec_ws.
301	sums_l(:,13,i) = sums_wsus_ws_l(:,i) * momentumflux_output_conversion ! wu
302	sums_l(:,15,i) = sums_wsvs_ws_l(:,i) * momentumflux_output_conversion ! wv
303	sums_l(:,30,i) = sums_us2_ws_l(:,i) ! u*2
304	sums_l(:,31,i) = sums_vs2_ws_l(:,i) ! v*2
305	sums_l(:,32,i) = sums_ws2_ws_l(:,i) ! w*2
306	sums_l(:,34,i) = sums_l(:,34,i) + 0.5_wp * &
307	( sums_us2_ws_l(:,i) + sums_vs2_ws_l(:,i) + sums_ws2_ws_l(:,i) ) ! e*
308	ENDDO
309
310	ENDIF
311
312	IF ( ws_scheme_sca .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
313
314	DO i = 0, threads_per_task-1
315	sums_l(:,17,i) = sums_wspts_ws_l(:,i) &
316	* heatflux_output_conversion ! wpt
317	IF ( ocean_mode ) sums_l(:,66,i) = sums_wssas_ws_l(:,i) ! wsa
318	IF ( humidity ) sums_l(:,49,i) = sums_wsqs_ws_l(:,i) &
319	* waterflux_output_conversion ! wq
320	IF ( passive_scalar ) sums_l(:,114,i) = sums_wsss_ws_l(:,i) ! ws
321	ENDDO
322
323	ENDIF
324	!
325	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of horizontal velocities and temperature.
326	!-- They must have been computed before, because they are already required for other horizontal
327	!-- averages.
328	tn = 0
329	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn, flag )
330	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
331	!$OMP DO
332	!$ACC PARALLEL LOOP COLLAPSE(3) PRIVATE(i, j, k, flag) &
333	!$ACC PRESENT(wall_flags_total_0, u, v, pt, rmask, sums_l)
334	DO i = nxl, nxr
335	DO j = nys, nyn
336	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
337	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
338	!$ACC ATOMIC
339	sums_l(k,1,tn) = sums_l(k,1,tn) + u(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
340	!$ACC ATOMIC
341	sums_l(k,2,tn) = sums_l(k,2,tn) + v(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
342	!$ACC ATOMIC
343	sums_l(k,4,tn) = sums_l(k,4,tn) + pt(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
344	ENDDO
345	ENDDO
346	ENDDO
347	!$ACC UPDATE HOST(sums_l(:,1,tn), sums_l(:,2,tn), sums_l(:,4,tn))
348
349	!
350	!-- Horizontally averaged profile of salinity
351	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
352	!$OMP DO
353	DO i = nxl, nxr
354	DO j = nys, nyn
355	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
356	sums_l(k,23,tn) = sums_l(k,23,tn) + sa(k,j,i) &
357	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
358	* MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
359	BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
360	ENDDO
361	ENDDO
362	ENDDO
363	ENDIF
364
365	!
366	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of virtual potential temperature, total water content, water
367	!-- vapor mixing ratio and liquid water potential temperature
368	IF ( humidity ) THEN
369	!$OMP DO
370	DO i = nxl, nxr
371	DO j = nys, nyn
372	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
373	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
374	sums_l(k,44,tn) = sums_l(k,44,tn) + vpt(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
375	sums_l(k,41,tn) = sums_l(k,41,tn) + q(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
376	ENDDO
377	ENDDO
378	ENDDO
379	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
380	!$OMP DO
381	DO i = nxl, nxr
382	DO j = nys, nyn
383	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
384	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
385	sums_l(k,42,tn) = sums_l(k,42,tn) + &
386	( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
387	sums_l(k,43,tn) = sums_l(k,43,tn) + ( &
388	pt(k,j,i) + lv_d_cp * d_exner(k) * ql(k,j,i) &
389	) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
390	ENDDO
391	ENDDO
392	ENDDO
393	ENDIF
394	ENDIF
395
396	!
397	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of passive scalar
398	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
399	!$OMP DO
400	DO i = nxl, nxr
401	DO j = nys, nyn
402	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
403	sums_l(k,115,tn) = sums_l(k,115,tn) + s(k,j,i) &
404	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
405	* MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
406	BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
407	ENDDO
408	ENDDO
409	ENDDO
410	ENDIF
411	!$OMP END PARALLEL
412	!
413	!-- Summation of thread sums
414	IF ( threads_per_task > 1 ) THEN
415	DO i = 1, threads_per_task-1
416	sums_l(:,1,0) = sums_l(:,1,0) + sums_l(:,1,i)
417	sums_l(:,2,0) = sums_l(:,2,0) + sums_l(:,2,i)
418	sums_l(:,4,0) = sums_l(:,4,0) + sums_l(:,4,i)
419	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
420	sums_l(:,23,0) = sums_l(:,23,0) + sums_l(:,23,i)
421	ENDIF
422	IF ( humidity ) THEN
423	sums_l(:,41,0) = sums_l(:,41,0) + sums_l(:,41,i)
424	sums_l(:,44,0) = sums_l(:,44,0) + sums_l(:,44,i)
425	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
426	sums_l(:,42,0) = sums_l(:,42,0) + sums_l(:,42,i)
427	sums_l(:,43,0) = sums_l(:,43,0) + sums_l(:,43,i)
428	ENDIF
429	ENDIF
430	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
431	sums_l(:,115,0) = sums_l(:,115,0) + sums_l(:,115,i)
432	ENDIF
433	ENDDO
434	ENDIF
435
436	#if defined( __parallel )
437	!
438	!-- Compute total sum from local sums
439	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
440	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,1,0), sums(nzb,1), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, &
441	ierr )
442	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
443	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,2,0), sums(nzb,2), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, &
444	ierr )
445	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
446	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,4,0), sums(nzb,4), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, &
447	ierr )
448	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
449	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
450	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,23,0), sums(nzb,23), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d,&
451	ierr )
452	ENDIF
453	IF ( humidity ) THEN
454	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
455	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,44,0), sums(nzb,44), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d,&
456	ierr )
457	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
458	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,41,0), sums(nzb,41), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d,&
459	ierr )
460	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
461	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
462	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,42,0), sums(nzb,42), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, &
463	comm2d, ierr )
464	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
465	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,43,0), sums(nzb,43), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, &
466	comm2d, ierr )
467	ENDIF
468	ENDIF
469
470	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
471	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
472	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,115,0), sums(nzb,115), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, &
473	comm2d, ierr )
474	ENDIF
475	#else
476	sums(:,1) = sums_l(:,1,0)
477	sums(:,2) = sums_l(:,2,0)
478	sums(:,4) = sums_l(:,4,0)
479	IF ( ocean_mode ) sums(:,23) = sums_l(:,23,0)
480	IF ( humidity ) THEN
481	sums(:,44) = sums_l(:,44,0)
482	sums(:,41) = sums_l(:,41,0)
483	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
484	sums(:,42) = sums_l(:,42,0)
485	sums(:,43) = sums_l(:,43,0)
486	ENDIF
487	ENDIF
488	IF ( passive_scalar ) sums(:,115) = sums_l(:,115,0)
489	#endif
490
491	!
492	!-- Final values are obtained by division by the total number of grid points used for summation.
493	!-- After that store profiles.
494	sums(:,1) = sums(:,1) / ngp_2dh(sr)
495	sums(:,2) = sums(:,2) / ngp_2dh(sr)
496	sums(:,4) = sums(:,4) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
497	hom(:,1,1,sr) = sums(:,1) ! u
498	hom(:,1,2,sr) = sums(:,2) ! v
499	hom(:,1,4,sr) = sums(:,4) ! pt
500	!$ACC UPDATE DEVICE(hom(:,1,1,sr), hom(:,1,2,sr), hom(:,1,4,sr))
501
502
503	!
504	!-- Salinity
505	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
506	sums(:,23) = sums(:,23) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
507	hom(:,1,23,sr) = sums(:,23) ! sa
508	ENDIF
509
510	!
511	!-- Humidity and cloud parameters
512	IF ( humidity ) THEN
513	sums(:,44) = sums(:,44) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
514	sums(:,41) = sums(:,41) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
515	hom(:,1,44,sr) = sums(:,44) ! vpt
516	hom(:,1,41,sr) = sums(:,41) ! qv (q)
517	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
518	sums(:,42) = sums(:,42) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
519	sums(:,43) = sums(:,43) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
520	hom(:,1,42,sr) = sums(:,42) ! qv
521	hom(:,1,43,sr) = sums(:,43) ! pt
522	ENDIF
523	ENDIF
524
525	!
526	!-- Passive scalar
527	IF ( passive_scalar ) hom(:,1,115,sr) = sums(:,115) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr) ! s
528
529	!
530	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of the remaining prognostic variables, variances, the total
531	!-- and the perturbation energy (single values in last column of sums_l) and some diagnostic
532	!-- quantities.
533	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_s_inner is used below, although strictly speaking the following
534	!-- ---- k-loop would have to be split up and rearranged according to the staggered grid.
535	!-- However, this implies no error since staggered velocity components are zero at the
536	!-- walls and inside buildings.
537	tn = 0
538	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, pts, sums_ll, &
539	!$OMP sums_l_etot, tn, ust, ust2, u2, vst, vst2, v2, &
540	!$OMP w2, flag, m, ki, l )
541	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
542	!$OMP DO
543	!$ACC PARALLEL LOOP COLLAPSE(2) PRIVATE(i, j, k, m) &
544	!$ACC PRIVATE(sums_l_etot, flag, du_dx, du_dy, du_dz) &
545	!$ACC PRIVATE(dv_dx, dv_dy, dv_dz, dw_dx, dw_dy, dw_dz) &
546	!$ACC PRIVATE(s11, s21, s31, s12, s22, s32, s13, s23, s33) &
547	!$ACC PRIVATE(dissipation, eta) &
548	!$ACC PRESENT(wall_flags_total_0, rmask, momentumflux_output_conversion) &
549	!$ACC PRESENT(hom(:,1,1:2,sr), hom(:,1,4,sr)) &
550	!$ACC PRESENT(e, u, v, w, km, kh, p, pt) &
551	!$ACC PRESENT(ddx, ddy, ddzu, ddzw) &
552	!$ACC PRESENT(surf_def_h(0), surf_lsm_h(0), surf_usm_h(0)) &
553	!$ACC PRESENT(sums_l)
554	DO i = nxl, nxr
555	DO j = nys, nyn
556	sums_l_etot = 0.0_wp
557	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
558	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
559	!
560	!-- Prognostic and diagnostic variables
561	!$ACC ATOMIC
562	sums_l(k,3,tn) = sums_l(k,3,tn) + w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
563	!$ACC ATOMIC
564	sums_l(k,8,tn) = sums_l(k,8,tn) + e(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
565	!$ACC ATOMIC
566	sums_l(k,9,tn) = sums_l(k,9,tn) + km(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
567	!$ACC ATOMIC
568	sums_l(k,10,tn) = sums_l(k,10,tn) + kh(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
569	!$ACC ATOMIC
570	sums_l(k,40,tn) = sums_l(k,40,tn) + ( p(k,j,i) &
571	/ momentumflux_output_conversion(k) ) * flag
572
573	!$ACC ATOMIC
574	sums_l(k,33,tn) = sums_l(k,33,tn) + &
575	( pt(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,4,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
576	#ifndef _OPENACC
577	IF ( humidity ) THEN
578	sums_l(k,70,tn) = sums_l(k,70,tn) + &
579	( q(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,41,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
580	ENDIF
581	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
582	sums_l(k,116,tn) = sums_l(k,116,tn) + &
583	( s(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,115,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
584	ENDIF
585	#endif
586	!
587	!-- Higher moments
588	!-- (Computation of the skewness of w further below)
589	!$ACC ATOMIC
590	sums_l(k,38,tn) = sums_l(k,38,tn) + w(k,j,i)*3 rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
591
592	sums_l_etot = sums_l_etot + 0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i)2 + v(k,j,i)2 + w(k,j,i)**2 ) &
593	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
594
595	!
596	!-- Computation of the Kolmogorov length scale. Calculation is based on gradients of the
597	!-- deviations from the horizontal mean.
598	!-- Kolmogorov scale at the boundaries (k=0/z=0m and k=nzt+1) is set to zero.
599	IF ( kolmogorov_length_scale .AND. k /= nzb .AND. k /= nzt+1) THEN
600	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
601
602	!
603	!-- Calculate components of the fluctuating rate-of-strain tensor
604	!-- (0.5*(del u'_i/del x_j + del u'_j/del x_i)) defined in the center of each grid
605	!-- box.
606	du_dx = ( ( u(k,j,i+1) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) - &
607	( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) ) * ddx
608	du_dy = 0.25_wp * ddy * &
609	( ( u(k,j+1,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) - &
610	( u(k,j-1,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) + &
611	( u(k,j+1,i+1) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) - &
612	( u(k,j-1,i+1) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) )
613	du_dz = 0.25_wp * ( ( ( u(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) ) - &
614	( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) ) * &
615	ddzu(k+1) + &
616	( ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) - &
617	( u(k-1,j,i) - hom(k-1,1,1,sr) ) ) * &
618	ddzu(k) + &
619	( ( u(k+1,j,i+1) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) ) - &
620	( u(k,j,i+1) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) ) * &
621	ddzu(k+1) + &
622	( ( u(k,j,i+1) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) - &
623	( u(k-1,j,i+1) - hom(k-1,1,1,sr) ) ) * &
624	ddzu(k) )
625
626	dv_dx = 0.25_wp * ddx * &
627	( ( v(k,j,i+1) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) - &
628	( v(k,j,i-1) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) + &
629	( v(k,j+1,i+1) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) - &
630	( v(k,j+1,i-1) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) )
631	dv_dy = ( ( v(k,j+1,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) - ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) ) * ddy
632	dv_dz = 0.25_wp * ( ( ( v(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) ) - &
633	( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) ) * &
634	ddzu(k+1) + &
635	( ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) - &
636	( v(k-1,j,i) - hom(k-1,1,2,sr) ) ) * &
637	ddzu(k) + &
638	( ( v(k+1,j+1,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) ) - &
639	( v(k,j+1,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) ) * &
640	ddzu(k+1) + &
641	( ( v(k,j+1,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) - &
642	( v(k-1,j+1,i) - hom(k-1,1,2,sr) ) ) * &
643	ddzu(k) )
644
645	dw_dx = 0.25_wp * ddx * ( w(k,j,i+1) - w(k,j,i-1) + w(k-1,j,i+1) - w(k-1,j,i-1) )
646	dw_dy = 0.25_wp * ddy * ( w(k,j+1,i) - w(k,j-1,i) + w(k-1,j+1,i) - w(k-1,j-1,i) )
647	dw_dz = ( w(k,j,i) - w(k-1,j,i) ) * ddzw(k)
648
649	s11 = 0.5_wp * ( du_dx + du_dx )
650	s21 = 0.5_wp * ( dv_dx + du_dy )
651	s31 = 0.5_wp * ( dw_dx + du_dz )
652
653	s12 = s21
654	s22 = 0.5 * ( dv_dy + dv_dy )
655	s32 = 0.5 * ( dw_dy + dv_dz )
656
657	s13 = s31
658	s23 = s32
659	s33 = 0.5_wp * ( dw_dz + dw_dz )
660
661	!-- Calculate 3D instantaneous energy dissipation rate following Pope (2000):
662	!-- Turbulent flows, p.259. It is defined in the center of each grid volume.
663	dissipation = 2.0_wp * km(k,j,i) * &
664	( s11s11 + s21s21 + s31*s31 + &
665	s12s12 + s22s22 + s32*s32 + &
666	s13s13 + s23s23 + s33*s33 )
667	eta = ( km(k,j,i)3.0_wp / ( dissipation+1.0E-12 ) )(1.0_wp/4.0_wp)
668
669	!$ACC ATOMIC
670	sums_l(k,121,tn) = sums_l(k,121,tn) + eta * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
671
672
673	ENDIF !Kolmogorov length scale
674
675	ENDDO !k-loop
676	!
677	!-- Total and perturbation energy for the total domain (being collected in the last column
678	!-- of sums_l). Summation of these quantities is seperated from the previous loop in order
679	!-- to allow vectorization of that loop.
680	!$ACC ATOMIC
681	sums_l(nzb+4,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+4,pr_palm,tn) + sums_l_etot
682	!
683	!-- 2D-arrays (being collected in the last column of sums_l)
684	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
685	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
686	!$ACC ATOMIC
687	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
688	surf_def_h(0)%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
689	!$ACC ATOMIC
690	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
691	surf_def_h(0)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
692	!$ACC ATOMIC
693	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
694	surf_def_h(0)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
695	!$ACC ATOMIC
696	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
697	surf_def_h(0)%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
698	#ifndef _OPENACC
699	IF ( humidity ) THEN
700	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
701	surf_def_h(0)%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
702	ENDIF
703	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
704	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
705	surf_def_h(0)%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
706	ENDIF
707	#endif
708	!
709	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
710	!$ACC ATOMIC
711	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
712	surf_def_h(0)%pt_surface(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
713	ENDIF
714	IF ( surf_lsm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
715	m = surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
716	!$ACC ATOMIC
717	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
718	surf_lsm_h(0)%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
719	!$ACC ATOMIC
720	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
721	surf_lsm_h(0)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
722	!$ACC ATOMIC
723	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
724	surf_lsm_h(0)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
725	!$ACC ATOMIC
726	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
727	surf_lsm_h(0)%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
728	#ifndef _OPENACC
729	IF ( humidity ) THEN
730	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
731	surf_lsm_h(0)%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
732	ENDIF
733	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
734	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
735	surf_lsm_h(0)%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
736	ENDIF
737	#endif
738	!
739	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
740	!$ACC ATOMIC
741	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
742	surf_lsm_h(0)%pt_surface(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
743	ENDIF
744	IF ( surf_usm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
745	m = surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
746	!$ACC ATOMIC
747	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
748	surf_usm_h(0)%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
749	!$ACC ATOMIC
750	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
751	surf_usm_h(0)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
752	!$ACC ATOMIC
753	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
754	surf_usm_h(0)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
755	!$ACC ATOMIC
756	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
757	surf_usm_h(0)%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
758	#ifndef _OPENACC
759	IF ( humidity ) THEN
760	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
761	surf_usm_h(0)%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
762	ENDIF
763	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
764	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
765	surf_usm_h(0)%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
766	ENDIF
767	#endif
768	!
769	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
770	!$ACC ATOMIC
771	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
772	surf_usm_h(0)%pt_surface(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
773	ENDIF
774	ENDDO !j-loop
775	ENDDO !i-loop
776	!$ACC UPDATE &
777	!$ACC HOST(sums_l(:,3,tn), sums_l(:,8,tn), sums_l(:,9,tn)) &
778	!$ACC HOST(sums_l(:,10,tn), sums_l(:,40,tn), sums_l(:,33,tn)) &
779	!$ACC HOST(sums_l(:,38,tn), sums_l(:,121,tn)) &
780	!$ACC HOST(sums_l(nzb:nzb+4,pr_palm,tn), sums_l(nzb+14:nzb+14,pr_palm,tn))
781
782	!
783	!-- Computation of statistics when ws-scheme is not used. Else these
784	!-- quantities are evaluated in the advection routines.
785	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_mom .OR. sr /= 0 .OR. simulated_time == 0.0_wp ) THEN
786	!$OMP DO
787	DO i = nxl, nxr
788	DO j = nys, nyn
789	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
790	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
791
792	u2 = u(k,j,i)**2
793	v2 = v(k,j,i)**2
794	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
795	ust2 = ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) )**2
796	vst2 = ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) )**2
797
798	sums_l(k,30,tn) = sums_l(k,30,tn) + ust2 * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
799	sums_l(k,31,tn) = sums_l(k,31,tn) + vst2 * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
800	sums_l(k,32,tn) = sums_l(k,32,tn) + w2 * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
801	!
802	!-- Perturbation energy
803	sums_l(k,34,tn) = sums_l(k,34,tn) + &
804	0.5_wp * ( ust2 + vst2 + w2 ) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
805	ENDDO
806	ENDDO
807	ENDDO
808	ENDIF
809	!
810	!-- Computaion of domain-averaged perturbation energy. Please note, to prevent that perturbation
811	!-- energy is larger (even if only slightly) than the total kinetic energy, calculation is based
812	!-- on deviations from the horizontal mean, instead of spatial descretization of the advection
813	!-- term.
814	!$OMP DO
815	!$ACC PARALLEL LOOP COLLAPSE(3) PRIVATE(i, j, k, flag, w2, ust2, vst2) &
816	!$ACC PRESENT(wall_flags_total_0, u, v, w, rmask, hom(:,1,1:2,sr)) &
817	!$ACC PRESENT(sums_l)
818	DO i = nxl, nxr
819	DO j = nys, nyn
820	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
821	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
822
823	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
824	ust2 = ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) )**2
825	vst2 = ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) )**2
826	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
827
828	!$ACC ATOMIC
829	sums_l(nzb+5,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+5,pr_palm,tn) &
830	+ 0.5_wp * ( ust2 + vst2 + w2 ) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
831
832	ENDDO
833	ENDDO
834	ENDDO
835	!$ACC UPDATE HOST(sums_l(nzb+5:nzb+5,pr_palm,tn))
836
837	!
838	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of the vertical fluxes
839	!$OMP DO
840	!$ACC PARALLEL LOOP COLLAPSE(2) PRIVATE(i, j, k, l, m) &
841	!$ACC PRIVATE(ki, flag, ust, vst, pts) &
842	!$ACC PRESENT(kh, km, u, v, w, pt) &
843	!$ACC PRESENT(wall_flags_total_0, rmask, ddzu, rho_air_zw, hom(:,1,1:4,sr)) &
844	!$ACC PRESENT(heatflux_output_conversion, momentumflux_output_conversion) &
845	!$ACC PRESENT(surf_def_h(0:2), surf_lsm_h(0:1), surf_usm_h(0:1)) &
846	!$ACC PRESENT(sums_l)
847	DO i = nxl, nxr
848	DO j = nys, nyn
849	!
850	!-- Subgridscale fluxes (without Prandtl layer from k=nzb, oterwise from k=nzb+1)
851	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_diff_s_inner is used below, although strictly speaking the
852	!-- ---- following k-loop would have to be split up according to the staggered grid.
853	!-- However, this implies no error since staggered velocity components are zero at
854	!-- the walls and inside buildings.
855	!-- Flag 23 is used to mask surface fluxes as well as model-top fluxes, which are added
856	!-- further below.
857	DO k = nzb, nzt
858	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
859	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
860	!
861	!-- Momentum flux w"u"
862	!$ACC ATOMIC
863	sums_l(k,12,tn) = sums_l(k,12,tn) - 0.25_wp * ( &
864	km(k,j,i) + km(k+1,j,i) + km(k,j,i-1) + km(k+1,j,i-1) &
865	) * ( &
866	( u(k+1,j,i) - u(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) &
867	+ ( w(k,j,i) - w(k,j,i-1) ) * ddx &
868	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
869	* rho_air_zw(k) &
870	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
871	* flag
872	!
873	!-- Momentum flux w"v"
874	!$ACC ATOMIC
875	sums_l(k,14,tn) = sums_l(k,14,tn) - 0.25_wp * ( &
876	km(k,j,i) + km(k+1,j,i) + km(k,j-1,i) + km(k+1,j-1,i) &
877	) * ( &
878	( v(k+1,j,i) - v(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) &
879	+ ( w(k,j,i) - w(k,j-1,i) ) * ddy &
880	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
881	* rho_air_zw(k) &
882	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
883	* flag
884	!
885	!-- Heat flux w"pt"
886	!$ACC ATOMIC
887	sums_l(k,16,tn) = sums_l(k,16,tn) &
888	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) &
889	* ( pt(k+1,j,i) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
890	* rho_air_zw(k) &
891	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
892	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
893	* flag
894
895	!
896	!-- Salinity flux w"sa"
897	#ifndef _OPENACC
898	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
899	sums_l(k,65,tn) = sums_l(k,65,tn) &
900	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) &
901	* ( sa(k+1,j,i) - sa(k,j,i) ) &
902	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
903	* flag
904	ENDIF
905
906	!
907	!-- Buoyancy flux, water flux (humidity flux) w"q"
908	IF ( humidity ) THEN
909	sums_l(k,45,tn) = sums_l(k,45,tn) &
910	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) &
911	* ( vpt(k+1,j,i) - vpt(k,j,i) ) &
912	* rho_air_zw(k) &
913	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
914	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
915	sums_l(k,48,tn) = sums_l(k,48,tn) &
916	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) &
917	* ( q(k+1,j,i) - q(k,j,i) ) &
918	* rho_air_zw(k) &
919	* waterflux_output_conversion(k) &
920	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
921
922	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
923	sums_l(k,51,tn) = sums_l(k,51,tn) &
924	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) &
925	* ( ( q(k+1,j,i) - ql(k+1,j,i) ) &
926	- ( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) ) &
927	* rho_air_zw(k) &
928	* waterflux_output_conversion(k) &
929	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
930	ENDIF
931	ENDIF
932
933	!
934	!-- Passive scalar flux
935	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
936	sums_l(k,117,tn) = sums_l(k,117,tn) &
937	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) &
938	* ( s(k+1,j,i) - s(k,j,i) ) &
939	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
940	* flag
941	ENDIF
942	#endif
943
944	ENDDO
945
946	!
947	!-- Subgridscale fluxes in the Prandtl layer
948	IF ( use_surface_fluxes ) THEN
949	DO l = 0, 1
950	! The original code using MERGE doesn't work with the PGI
951	! compiler when running on the GPU.
952	! This is submitted as a compiler Bug in PGI ticket TPR#26718
953	! ki = MERGE( -1, 0, l == 0 )
954	ki = -1 + l
955	IF ( surf_def_h(l)%ns >= 1 ) THEN
956	DO m = surf_def_h(l)%start_index(j,i), &
957	surf_def_h(l)%end_index(j,i)
958	k = surf_def_h(l)%k(m)
959
960	!$ACC ATOMIC
961	sums_l(k+ki,12,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,12,tn) + &
962	momentumflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
963	surf_def_h(l)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
964	!$ACC ATOMIC
965	sums_l(k+ki,14,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,14,tn) + &
966	momentumflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
967	surf_def_h(l)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
968	!$ACC ATOMIC
969	sums_l(k+ki,16,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,16,tn) + &
970	heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
971	surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
972	#if 0
973	sums_l(k+ki,58,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,58,tn) + &
974	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
975	sums_l(k+ki,61,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,61,tn) + &
976	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
977	#endif
978	#ifndef _OPENACC
979	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
980	sums_l(k+ki,65,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,65,tn) + &
981	surf_def_h(l)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
982	ENDIF
983	IF ( humidity ) THEN
984	sums_l(k+ki,48,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,48,tn) + &
985	waterflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
986	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
987	sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) + ( &
988	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(k+ki,j,i) ) * &
989	surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(k+ki,j,i) * &
990	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
991	* heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki)
992	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
993	sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) + ( &
994	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(k+ki,j,i) - &
995	ql(k+ki,j,i) ) * surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) + &
996	0.61_wp * pt(k+ki,j,i) &
997	* surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
998	* heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki)
999	ENDIF
1000	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
1001	!
1002	!-- Formula does not work if ql(k+ki) /= 0.0
1003	sums_l(k+ki,51,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,51,tn) + &
1004	waterflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
1005	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1006	ENDIF
1007	ENDIF
1008	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1009	sums_l(k+ki,117,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,117,tn) + &
1010	surf_def_h(l)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1011	ENDIF
1012	#endif
1013
1014	ENDDO
1015
1016	ENDIF
1017	IF ( surf_lsm_h(l)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_lsm_h(l)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1018	m = surf_lsm_h(l)%start_index(j,i)
1019	!$ACC ATOMIC
1020	sums_l(nzb,12,tn) = sums_l(nzb,12,tn) + &
1021	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1022	surf_lsm_h(l)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1023	!$ACC ATOMIC
1024	sums_l(nzb,14,tn) = sums_l(nzb,14,tn) + &
1025	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1026	surf_lsm_h(l)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1027	!$ACC ATOMIC
1028	sums_l(nzb,16,tn) = sums_l(nzb,16,tn) + &
1029	heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1030	surf_lsm_h(l)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1031	#if 0
1032	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = sums_l(nzb,58,tn) + &
1033	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1034	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = sums_l(nzb,61,tn) + &
1035	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1036	#endif
1037	#ifndef _OPENACC
1038	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
1039	sums_l(nzb,65,tn) = sums_l(nzb,65,tn) + &
1040	surf_lsm_h(l)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1041	ENDIF
1042	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1043	sums_l(nzb,48,tn) = sums_l(nzb,48,tn) + &
1044	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1045	surf_lsm_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1046	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1047	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) ) * surf_lsm_h(l)%shf(m) + &
1048	0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * surf_lsm_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
1049	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1050	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1051	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1052	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) - &
1053	ql(nzb,j,i) ) * surf_lsm_h(l)%shf(m) + &
1054	0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * surf_lsm_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
1055	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1056	ENDIF
1057	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
1058	!
1059	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1060	sums_l(nzb,51,tn) = sums_l(nzb,51,tn) + &
1061	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1062	surf_lsm_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1063	ENDIF
1064	ENDIF
1065	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1066	sums_l(nzb,117,tn) = sums_l(nzb,117,tn) + &
1067	surf_lsm_h(l)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1068	ENDIF
1069	#endif
1070
1071	ENDIF
1072	IF ( surf_usm_h(l)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_usm_h(l)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1073	m = surf_usm_h(l)%start_index(j,i)
1074	!$ACC ATOMIC
1075	sums_l(nzb,12,tn) = sums_l(nzb,12,tn) + &
1076	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1077	surf_usm_h(l)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1078	!$ACC ATOMIC
1079	sums_l(nzb,14,tn) = sums_l(nzb,14,tn) + &
1080	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1081	surf_usm_h(l)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1082	!$ACC ATOMIC
1083	sums_l(nzb,16,tn) = sums_l(nzb,16,tn) + &
1084	heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1085	surf_usm_h(l)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1086	#if 0
1087	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = sums_l(nzb,58,tn) + 0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1088	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = sums_l(nzb,61,tn) + 0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1089	#endif
1090	#ifndef _OPENACC
1091	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
1092	sums_l(nzb,65,tn) = sums_l(nzb,65,tn) + &
1093	surf_usm_h(l)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1094	ENDIF
1095	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1096	sums_l(nzb,48,tn) = sums_l(nzb,48,tn) + &
1097	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1098	surf_usm_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1099	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1100	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) ) * &
1101	surf_usm_h(l)%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * &
1102	surf_usm_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
1103	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1104	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1105	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1106	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) - &
1107	ql(nzb,j,i) ) * surf_usm_h(l)%shf(m) + &
1108	0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * surf_usm_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
1109	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1110	ENDIF
1111	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
1112	!
1113	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1114	sums_l(nzb,51,tn) = sums_l(nzb,51,tn) + &
1115	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1116	surf_usm_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1117	ENDIF
1118	ENDIF
1119	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1120	sums_l(nzb,117,tn) = sums_l(nzb,117,tn) + &
1121	surf_usm_h(l)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1122	ENDIF
1123	#endif
1124
1125	ENDIF
1126	ENDDO
1127	ENDIF
1128
1129	#ifndef _OPENACC
1130	IF ( .NOT. neutral ) THEN
1131	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1132	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1133	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + surf_def_h(0)%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1134	ENDIF
1135	IF ( surf_lsm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1136	m = surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1137	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + surf_lsm_h(0)%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1138	ENDIF
1139	IF ( surf_usm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1140	m = surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1141	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + surf_usm_h(0)%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1142	ENDIF
1143	ENDIF
1144
1145	IF ( radiation ) THEN
1146	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1147	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1148	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1149	surf_def_h(0)%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1150	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1151	surf_def_h(0)%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1152	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1153	surf_def_h(0)%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1154	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1155	surf_def_h(0)%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1156	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1157	surf_def_h(0)%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1158	ENDIF
1159	IF ( surf_lsm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1160	m = surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1161	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1162	surf_lsm_h(0)%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1163	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1164	surf_lsm_h(0)%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1165	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1166	surf_lsm_h(0)%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1167	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1168	surf_lsm_h(0)%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1169	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1170	surf_lsm_h(0)%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1171	ENDIF
1172	IF ( surf_usm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1173	m = surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1174	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1175	surf_usm_h(0)%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1176	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1177	surf_usm_h(0)%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1178	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1179	surf_usm_h(0)%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1180	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1181	surf_usm_h(0)%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1182	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1183	surf_usm_h(0)%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1184	ENDIF
1185
1186	#if defined ( __rrtmg )
1187	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1188
1189	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1190	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1191	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1192	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_aldif(m,0) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1193	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1194	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_aldir(m,0) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1195	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1196	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_asdif(m,0) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1197	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1198	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_asdir(m,0) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1199	ENDIF
1200	IF ( surf_lsm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1201	m = surf_lsm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1202	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1203	SUM( surf_lsm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1204	surf_lsm_h(0)%rrtm_aldif(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1205	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1206	SUM( surf_lsm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1207	surf_lsm_h(0)%rrtm_aldir(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1208	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1209	SUM( surf_lsm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1210	surf_lsm_h(0)%rrtm_asdif(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1211	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1212	SUM( surf_lsm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1213	surf_lsm_h(0)%rrtm_asdir(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1214	ENDIF
1215	IF ( surf_usm_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1216	m = surf_usm_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1217	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1218	SUM( surf_usm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1219	surf_usm_h(0)%rrtm_aldif(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1220	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1221	SUM( surf_usm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1222	surf_usm_h(0)%rrtm_aldir(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1223	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1224	SUM( surf_usm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1225	surf_usm_h(0)%rrtm_asdif(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1226	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1227	SUM( surf_usm_h(0)%frac(m,:) * &
1228	surf_usm_h(0)%rrtm_asdir(m,:) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1229	ENDIF
1230
1231	ENDIF
1232	#endif
1233	ENDIF
1234	#endif
1235	!
1236	!-- Subgridscale fluxes at the top surface
1237	IF ( use_top_fluxes ) THEN
1238	m = surf_def_h(2)%start_index(j,i)
1239	!$ACC ATOMIC
1240	sums_l(nzt,12,tn) = sums_l(nzt,12,tn) + &
1241	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1242	surf_def_h(2)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1243	!$ACC ATOMIC
1244	sums_l(nzt+1,12,tn) = sums_l(nzt+1,12,tn) + &
1245	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt+1) * &
1246	surf_def_h(2)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1247	!$ACC ATOMIC
1248	sums_l(nzt,14,tn) = sums_l(nzt,14,tn) + &
1249	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1250	surf_def_h(2)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1251	!$ACC ATOMIC
1252	sums_l(nzt+1,14,tn) = sums_l(nzt+1,14,tn) + &
1253	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt+1) * &
1254	surf_def_h(2)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1255	!$ACC ATOMIC
1256	sums_l(nzt,16,tn) = sums_l(nzt,16,tn) + &
1257	heatflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1258	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1259	!$ACC ATOMIC
1260	sums_l(nzt+1,16,tn) = sums_l(nzt+1,16,tn) + &
1261	heatflux_output_conversion(nzt+1) * &
1262	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1263	#if 0
1264	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,58,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,58,tn) + &
1265	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1266	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,61,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,61,tn) + &
1267	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1268	#endif
1269	#ifndef _OPENACC
1270	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
1271	sums_l(nzt,65,tn) = sums_l(nzt,65,tn) + &
1272	surf_def_h(2)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1273	ENDIF
1274	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1275	sums_l(nzt,48,tn) = sums_l(nzt,48,tn) + &
1276	waterflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1277	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1278	sums_l(nzt,45,tn) = sums_l(nzt,45,tn) + ( &
1279	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzt,j,i) ) * &
1280	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) + &
1281	0.61_wp * pt(nzt,j,i) * &
1282	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) ) &
1283	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzt)
1284	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1285	sums_l(nzt,45,tn) = sums_l(nzt,45,tn) + ( &
1286	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzt,j,i) - &
1287	ql(nzt,j,i) ) * &
1288	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) + &
1289	0.61_wp * pt(nzt,j,i) * &
1290	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) ) &
1291	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzt)
1292	ENDIF
1293	IF ( bulk_cloud_model ) THEN
1294	!
1295	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1296	sums_l(nzt,51,tn) = sums_l(nzt,51,tn) + & ! w"q" (w"qv")
1297	waterflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1298	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1299	ENDIF
1300	ENDIF
1301	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1302	sums_l(nzt,117,tn) = sums_l(nzt,117,tn) + &
1303	surf_def_h(2)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1304	ENDIF
1305	#endif
1306	ENDIF
1307
1308	!
1309	!-- Resolved fluxes (can be computed for all horizontal points)
1310	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_s_inner is used below, although strictly speaking the
1311	!-- ---- following k-loop would have to be split up and rearranged according to the
1312	!-- staggered grid.
1313	DO k = nzb, nzt
1314	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
1315	ust = 0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) + &
1316	u(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) )
1317	vst = 0.5_wp * ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) + &
1318	v(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) )
1319	pts = 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1320	pt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,4,sr) )
1321	!
1322	!-- Higher moments
1323	!$ACC ATOMIC
1324	sums_l(k,35,tn) = sums_l(k,35,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i)*2 rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1325	!$ACC ATOMIC
1326	sums_l(k,36,tn) = sums_l(k,36,tn) + pts*2 w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1327
1328	!
1329	!-- Salinity flux and density (density does not belong to here, but so far there is no
1330	!-- other suitable place to calculate)
1331	#ifndef _OPENACC
1332	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
1333	IF( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1334	pts = 0.5_wp * ( sa(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,23,sr) + &
1335	sa(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,23,sr) )
1336	sums_l(k,66,tn) = sums_l(k,66,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1337	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1338	ENDIF
1339	sums_l(k,64,tn) = sums_l(k,64,tn) + rho_ocean(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1340	sums_l(k,71,tn) = sums_l(k,71,tn) + prho(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1341	ENDIF
1342
1343	!
1344	!-- Buoyancy flux, water flux, humidity flux, liquid water content, rain drop
1345	!-- concentration and rain water content
1346	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1347	IF ( bulk_cloud_model .OR. cloud_droplets ) THEN
1348	pts = 0.5_wp * ( vpt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,44,sr) + &
1349	vpt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,44,sr) )
1350	sums_l(k,46,tn) = sums_l(k,46,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1351	rho_air_zw(k) * &
1352	heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1353	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1354	sums_l(k,54,tn) = sums_l(k,54,tn) + ql(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1355
1356	IF ( .NOT. cloud_droplets ) THEN
1357	pts = 0.5_wp * &
1358	( ( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) - &
1359	hom(k,1,42,sr) + &
1360	( q(k+1,j,i) - ql(k+1,j,i) ) - &
1361	hom(k+1,1,42,sr) )
1362	sums_l(k,52,tn) = sums_l(k,52,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1363	rho_air_zw(k) * &
1364	waterflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1365	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1366	sums_l(k,75,tn) = sums_l(k,75,tn) + qc(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1367	sums_l(k,76,tn) = sums_l(k,76,tn) + prr(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1368	IF ( microphysics_morrison ) THEN
1369	sums_l(k,123,tn) = sums_l(k,123,tn) + nc(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1370	ENDIF
1371	IF ( microphysics_ice_phase ) THEN
1372	sums_l(k,124,tn) = sums_l(k,124,tn) + ni(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1373	sums_l(k,125,tn) = sums_l(k,125,tn) + qi(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1374	IF ( graupel .AND. snow ) THEN
1375	sums_l(k,126,tn) = sums_l(k,126,tn) + ng(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1376	sums_l(k,127,tn) = sums_l(k,127,tn) + qg(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1377	sums_l(k,128,tn) = sums_l(k,128,tn) + ns(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1378	sums_l(k,129,tn) = sums_l(k,129,tn) + qs(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1379	ENDIF
1380	ENDIF
1381
1382	IF ( microphysics_seifert ) THEN
1383	sums_l(k,73,tn) = sums_l(k,73,tn) + nr(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1384	sums_l(k,74,tn) = sums_l(k,74,tn) + qr(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1385	ENDIF
1386	ENDIF
1387
1388	ELSE
1389	IF( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1390	pts = 0.5_wp * ( vpt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,44,sr) + &
1391	vpt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,44,sr) )
1392	sums_l(k,46,tn) = sums_l(k,46,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1393	rho_air_zw(k) * &
1394	heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1395	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1396	ELSE IF ( ws_scheme_sca .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
1397	sums_l(k,46,tn) = ( ( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * &
1398	hom(k,1,41,sr) ) * &
1399	sums_l(k,17,tn) + &
1400	0.61_wp * hom(k,1,4,sr) * &
1401	sums_l(k,49,tn) &
1402	) * heatflux_output_conversion(k) * flag
1403	END IF
1404	END IF
1405	temp = exner(k) * pt(k,j,i)
1406	e_s = magnus( temp )
1407	q_s = rd_d_rv * e_s / ( hyp(k) - e_s )
1408	rh_tmp = q(k,j,i) / q_s * 100.0_wp
1409	sums_l(k,130,tn) = sums_l(k,130,tn) + rh_tmp * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1410	ENDIF
1411	!
1412	!-- Passive scalar flux
1413	IF ( passive_scalar .AND. ( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) ) THEN
1414	pts = 0.5_wp * ( s(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,115,sr) + &
1415	s(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,115,sr) )
1416	sums_l(k,114,tn) = sums_l(k,114,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1417	ENDIF
1418	#endif
1419
1420	!
1421	!-- Energy flux we
1422	!-- has to be adjusted
1423	!$ACC ATOMIC
1424	sums_l(k,37,tn) = sums_l(k,37,tn) + w(k,j,i) * 0.5_wp * &
1425	( ust2 + vst2 + w(k,j,i)**2 ) &
1426	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1427	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1428	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1429	ENDDO
1430	ENDDO
1431	ENDDO
1432	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1433
1434	!$ACC UPDATE &
1435	!$ACC HOST(sums_l(:,12,tn), sums_l(:,14,tn), sums_l(:,16,tn)) &
1436	!$ACC HOST(sums_l(:,35,tn), sums_l(:,36,tn), sums_l(:,37,tn))
1437	!
1438	!-- Treat land-surface quantities according to new wall model structure.
1439	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
1440	tn = 0
1441	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, m, tn )
1442	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1443	!$OMP DO
1444	DO m = 1, surf_lsm_h(0)%ns
1445	i = surf_lsm_h(0)%i(m)
1446	j = surf_lsm_h(0)%j(m)
1447
1448	sums_l(nzb,93,tn) = sums_l(nzb,93,tn) + surf_lsm_h(0)%ghf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1449	sums_l(nzb,94,tn) = sums_l(nzb,94,tn) + surf_lsm_h(0)%qsws_liq(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1450	sums_l(nzb,95,tn) = sums_l(nzb,95,tn) + surf_lsm_h(0)%qsws_soil(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1451	sums_l(nzb,96,tn) = sums_l(nzb,96,tn) + surf_lsm_h(0)%qsws_veg(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1452	sums_l(nzb,97,tn) = sums_l(nzb,97,tn) + surf_lsm_h(0)%r_a(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1453	sums_l(nzb,98,tn) = sums_l(nzb,98,tn) + surf_lsm_h(0)%r_s(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1454	ENDDO
1455	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1456
1457	tn = 0
1458	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, m, tn )
1459	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1460	!$OMP DO
1461	DO m = 1, surf_lsm_h(0)%ns
1462
1463	i = surf_lsm_h(0)%i(m)
1464	j = surf_lsm_h(0)%j(m)
1465	DO k = nzb_soil, nzt_soil
1466	sums_l(k,89,tn) = sums_l(k,89,tn) + t_soil_h(0)%var_2d(k,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1467	sums_l(k,91,tn) = sums_l(k,91,tn) + m_soil_h(0)%var_2d(k,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1468	ENDDO
1469	ENDDO
1470	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1471	ENDIF
1472	!
1473	!-- Treat urban-surface quantities according to new wall model structure. Here, ghf and r_a are
1474	!-- added on top of LSM sums.
1475	IF ( land_surface .AND. urban_surface ) THEN
1476	tn = 0
1477	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, m, tn )
1478	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1479	!$OMP DO
1480	DO m = 1, surf_usm_h(0)%ns
1481	i = surf_usm_h(0)%i(m)
1482	j = surf_usm_h(0)%j(m)
1483
1484	sums_l(nzb,93,tn) = sums_l(nzb,93,tn) + surf_usm_h(0)%wghf_eb(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1485	sums_l(nzb,97,tn) = sums_l(nzb,97,tn) + surf_usm_h(0)%r_a(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1486	ENDDO
1487	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1488	ENDIF
1489	!
1490	!-- For speed optimization fluxes which have been computed in part directly inside the WS
1491	!-- advection routines are treated seperatly.
1492	!-- Momentum fluxes first:
1493
1494	tn = 0
1495	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn, flag )
1496	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1497	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_mom .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1498	!$OMP DO
1499	DO i = nxl, nxr
1500	DO j = nys, nyn
1501	DO k = nzb, nzt
1502	!
1503	!-- Flag 23 is used to mask surface fluxes as well as model-top fluxes, which are
1504	!-- added further below.
1505	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
1506	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
1507
1508	ust = 0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) + &
1509	u(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) )
1510	vst = 0.5_wp * ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) + &
1511	v(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) )
1512	!
1513	!-- Momentum flux wu
1514	sums_l(k,13,tn) = sums_l(k,13,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1515	( w(k,j,i-1) + w(k,j,i) ) &
1516	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1517	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1518	* ust * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1519	* flag
1520	!
1521	!-- Momentum flux wv
1522	sums_l(k,15,tn) = sums_l(k,15,tn) + 0.5_wp * ( w(k,j-1,i) + w(k,j,i) ) &
1523	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1524	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1525	* vst * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1526	* flag
1527	ENDDO
1528	ENDDO
1529	ENDDO
1530
1531	ENDIF
1532	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1533	!$OMP DO
1534	DO i = nxl, nxr
1535	DO j = nys, nyn
1536	DO k = nzb, nzt
1537	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
1538	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
1539	!
1540	!-- Vertical heat flux
1541	sums_l(k,17,tn) = sums_l(k,17,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1542	( pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1543	pt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,4,sr) ) &
1544	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1545	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1546	* w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1547	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1548	pts = 0.5_wp * ( q(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,41,sr) + &
1549	q(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,41,sr) )
1550	sums_l(k,49,tn) = sums_l(k,49,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1551	rho_air_zw(k) * &
1552	waterflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1553	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1554	ENDIF
1555	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1556	pts = 0.5_wp * ( s(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,115,sr) + &
1557	s(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,115,sr) )
1558	sums_l(k,114,tn) = sums_l(k,114,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1559	ENDIF
1560	ENDDO
1561	ENDDO
1562	ENDDO
1563
1564	ENDIF
1565
1566	!
1567	!-- Density at top follows Neumann condition
1568	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
1569	sums_l(nzt+1,64,tn) = sums_l(nzt,64,tn)
1570	sums_l(nzt+1,71,tn) = sums_l(nzt,71,tn)
1571	ENDIF
1572
1573	!
1574	!-- Divergence of vertical flux of resolved scale energy and pressure fluctuations as well as
1575	!-- flux of pressure fluctuation itself (68).
1576	!-- First calculate the products, then the divergence.
1577	!-- Calculation is time consuming. Do it only, if profiles shall be plotted.
1578	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,55,0) /= 0.0_wp .OR. hom(nzb+1,2,68,0) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
1579	sums_ll = 0.0_wp ! local array
1580
1581	!$OMP DO
1582	DO i = nxl, nxr
1583	DO j = nys, nyn
1584	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1585	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1586
1587	sums_ll(k,1) = sums_ll(k,1) + 0.5_wp * w(k,j,i) * ( &
1588	( 0.25_wp * ( u(k,j,i)+u(k+1,j,i)+u(k,j,i+1)+u(k+1,j,i+1) ) &
1589	- 0.5_wp * ( hom(k,1,1,sr) + hom(k+1,1,1,sr) ) )**2 &
1590	+ ( 0.25_wp * ( v(k,j,i)+v(k+1,j,i)+v(k,j+1,i)+v(k+1,j+1,i) ) &
1591	- 0.5_wp * ( hom(k,1,2,sr) + hom(k+1,1,2,sr) ) )**2 &
1592	+ w(k,j,i)*2 ) flag * rmask(j,i,sr)
1593
1594	sums_ll(k,2) = sums_ll(k,2) + 0.5_wp * w(k,j,i) &
1595	* ( ( p(k,j,i) + p(k+1,j,i) ) &
1596	/ momentumflux_output_conversion(k) ) &
1597	* flag * rmask(j,i,sr)
1598
1599	ENDDO
1600	ENDDO
1601	ENDDO
1602	sums_ll(0,1) = 0.0_wp ! because w is zero at the bottom
1603	sums_ll(nzt+1,1) = 0.0_wp
1604	sums_ll(0,2) = 0.0_wp
1605	sums_ll(nzt+1,2) = 0.0_wp
1606
1607	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1608	sums_l(k,55,tn) = ( sums_ll(k,1) - sums_ll(k-1,1) ) * ddzw(k)
1609	sums_l(k,56,tn) = ( sums_ll(k,2) - sums_ll(k-1,2) ) * ddzw(k)
1610	sums_l(k,68,tn) = sums_ll(k,2)
1611	ENDDO
1612	sums_l(nzb,55,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,55,tn)
1613	sums_l(nzb,56,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,56,tn)
1614	sums_l(nzb,68,tn) = 0.0_wp ! because w* = 0 at nzb
1615
1616	ENDIF
1617
1618	!
1619	!-- Divergence of vertical flux of SGS TKE and the flux itself (69)
1620	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,57,0) /= 0.0_wp .OR. hom(nzb+1,2,69,0) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
1621	!$OMP DO
1622	DO i = nxl, nxr
1623	DO j = nys, nyn
1624	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1625
1626	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1627
1628	sums_l(k,57,tn) = sums_l(k,57,tn) - 0.5_wp * ( &
1629	(km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)) * (e(k+1,j,i)-e(k,j,i)) * ddzu(k+1) &
1630	- (km(k-1,j,i)+km(k,j,i)) * (e(k,j,i)-e(k-1,j,i)) * ddzu(k) &
1631	) * ddzw(k) &
1632	* flag * rmask(j,i,sr)
1633
1634	sums_l(k,69,tn) = sums_l(k,69,tn) - 0.5_wp * ( &
1635	( km(k,j,i) + km(k+1,j,i) ) * &
1636	( e(k+1,j,i) - e(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) &
1637	) * flag * rmask(j,i,sr)
1638
1639	ENDDO
1640	ENDDO
1641	ENDDO
1642	sums_l(nzb,57,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,57,tn)
1643	sums_l(nzb,69,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,69,tn)
1644
1645	ENDIF
1646
1647	!
1648	!-- Horizontal heat fluxes (subgrid, resolved, total).
1649	!-- Do it only, if profiles shall be plotted.
1650	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,58,0) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
1651
1652	!$OMP DO
1653	DO i = nxl, nxr
1654	DO j = nys, nyn
1655	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1656	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1657	!
1658	!-- Subgrid horizontal heat fluxes u"pt", v"pt"
1659	sums_l(k,58,tn) = sums_l(k,58,tn) - 0.5_wp * &
1660	( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j,i-1) ) &
1661	* ( pt(k,j,i-1) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
1662	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1663	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1664	* ddx * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1665	sums_l(k,61,tn) = sums_l(k,61,tn) - 0.5_wp * &
1666	( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j-1,i) ) &
1667	* ( pt(k,j-1,i) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
1668	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1669	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1670	* ddy * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1671	!
1672	!-- Resolved horizontal heat fluxes upt, vpt
1673	sums_l(k,59,tn) = sums_l(k,59,tn) + ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) &
1674	* 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j,i-1) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1675	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) ) &
1676	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1677	* flag
1678	pts = 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j-1,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1679	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) )
1680	sums_l(k,62,tn) = sums_l(k,62,tn) + ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) &
1681	* 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j-1,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1682	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) ) &
1683	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1684	* flag
1685	ENDDO
1686	ENDDO
1687	ENDDO
1688	!
1689	!-- Fluxes at the surface must be zero (e.g. due to the Prandtl-layer)
1690	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = 0.0_wp
1691	sums_l(nzb,59,tn) = 0.0_wp
1692	sums_l(nzb,60,tn) = 0.0_wp
1693	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = 0.0_wp
1694	sums_l(nzb,62,tn) = 0.0_wp
1695	sums_l(nzb,63,tn) = 0.0_wp
1696
1697	ENDIF
1698	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1699
1700	!
1701	!-- Collect current large scale advection and subsidence tendencies for
1702	!-- data output
1703	IF ( large_scale_forcing .AND. ( simulated_time > 0.0_wp ) ) THEN
1704	!
1705	!-- Interpolation in time of LSF_DATA
1706	nt = 1
1707	DO WHILE ( simulated_time - dt_3d > time_vert(nt) )
1708	nt = nt + 1
1709	ENDDO
1710	IF ( simulated_time - dt_3d /= time_vert(nt) ) THEN
1711	nt = nt - 1
1712	ENDIF
1713
1714	fac = ( simulated_time - dt_3d - time_vert(nt) ) / ( time_vert(nt+1)-time_vert(nt) )
1715
1716
1717	DO k = nzb, nzt
1718	sums_ls_l(k,0) = td_lsa_lpt(k,nt) + fac * ( td_lsa_lpt(k,nt+1) - td_lsa_lpt(k,nt) )
1719	sums_ls_l(k,1) = td_lsa_q(k,nt) + fac * ( td_lsa_q(k,nt+1) - td_lsa_q(k,nt) )
1720	ENDDO
1721
1722	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,0) = sums_ls_l(nzt,0)
1723	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,1) = sums_ls_l(nzt,1)
1724
1725	IF ( large_scale_subsidence .AND. use_subsidence_tendencies ) THEN
1726
1727	DO k = nzb, nzt
1728	sums_ls_l(k,2) = td_sub_lpt(k,nt) + fac * ( td_sub_lpt(k,nt+1) - td_sub_lpt(k,nt) )
1729	sums_ls_l(k,3) = td_sub_q(k,nt) + fac * ( td_sub_q(k,nt+1) - td_sub_q(k,nt) )
1730	ENDDO
1731
1732	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,2) = sums_ls_l(nzt,2)
1733	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,3) = sums_ls_l(nzt,3)
1734
1735	ENDIF
1736
1737	ENDIF
1738
1739	tn = 0
1740	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn )
1741	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1742	IF ( radiation .AND. radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1743	!$OMP DO
1744	DO i = nxl, nxr
1745	DO j = nys, nyn
1746	DO k = nzb+1, nzt+1
1747	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1748
1749	sums_l(k,100,tn) = sums_l(k,100,tn) + rad_lw_in(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1750	sums_l(k,101,tn) = sums_l(k,101,tn) + rad_lw_out(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1751	sums_l(k,102,tn) = sums_l(k,102,tn) + rad_sw_in(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1752	sums_l(k,103,tn) = sums_l(k,103,tn) + rad_sw_out(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1753	sums_l(k,104,tn) = sums_l(k,104,tn) + rad_lw_cs_hr(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1754	sums_l(k,105,tn) = sums_l(k,105,tn) + rad_lw_hr(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1755	sums_l(k,106,tn) = sums_l(k,106,tn) + rad_sw_cs_hr(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1756	sums_l(k,107,tn) = sums_l(k,107,tn) + rad_sw_hr(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1757	ENDDO
1758	ENDDO
1759	ENDDO
1760	ENDIF
1761
1762	!
1763	!-- Calculate the profiles for all other modules
1764	CALL module_interface_statistics( 'profiles', sr, tn, dots_max )
1765	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1766
1767	!
1768	!-- Summation of thread sums
1769	IF ( threads_per_task > 1 ) THEN
1770	DO i = 1, threads_per_task-1
1771	sums_l(:,3,0) = sums_l(:,3,0) + sums_l(:,3,i)
1772	sums_l(:,4:40,0) = sums_l(:,4:40,0) + sums_l(:,4:40,i)
1773	sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,0) = sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,0) + &
1774	sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,i)
1775	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN
1776	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,0) = &
1777	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,0) + &
1778	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,i)
1779	ENDIF
1780
1781	IF ( air_chemistry ) THEN
1782	IF ( max_pr_cs > 0 ) THEN
1783	sums_l(:,pr_palm+max_pr_user+1:pr_palm + max_pr_user+ max_pr_cs,0) = &
1784	sums_l(:,pr_palm+max_pr_user+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs,0) + &
1785	sums_l(:,pr_palm+max_pr_user+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs,i)
1786
1787	ENDIF
1788	ENDIF
1789	IF ( salsa ) THEN
1790	IF ( max_pr_cs > 0 ) THEN
1791	sums_l(:,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+max_pr_salsa,0) = &
1792	sums_l(:,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+max_pr_salsa,0) + &
1793	sums_l(:,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+max_pr_salsa,i)
1794
1795	ENDIF
1796	ENDIF
1797	ENDDO
1798	ENDIF
1799
1800	#if defined( __parallel )
1801
1802	!
1803	!-- Compute total sum from local sums
1804	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
1805	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,1,0), sums(nzb,1), ngp_sums, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
1806	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1807	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_ls_l(nzb,2), sums(nzb,83), ngp_sums_ls, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, &
1808	comm2d, ierr )
1809	ENDIF
1810
1811	IF ( air_chemistry .AND. max_pr_cs > 0 ) THEN
1812	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
1813	DO i = 1, max_pr_cs
1814	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,pr_palm+max_pr_user+i,0), &
1815	sums(nzb,pr_palm+max_pr_user+i), &
1816	nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
1817	ENDDO
1818	ENDIF
1819
1820	IF ( salsa .AND. max_pr_salsa > 0 ) THEN
1821	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
1822	DO i = 1, max_pr_salsa
1823	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+i,0), &
1824	sums(nzb,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_user+i), &
1825	nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
1826	ENDDO
1827	ENDIF
1828
1829	#else
1830	sums = sums_l(:,:,0)
1831	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1832	sums(:,81:88) = sums_ls_l
1833	ENDIF
1834	#endif
1835
1836	!
1837	!-- Final values are obtained by division by the total number of grid points used for summation.
1838	!-- After that store profiles.
1839	!-- Check, if statistical regions do contain at least one grid point at the respective k-level,
1840	!-- otherwise division by zero will lead to undefined values, which may cause e.g. problems with
1841	!-- NetCDF output.
1842	!-- Profiles:
1843	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1844	sums(k,3) = sums(k,3) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1845	sums(k,12:22) = sums(k,12:22) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1846	sums(k,30:32) = sums(k,30:32) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1847	sums(k,35:39) = sums(k,35:39) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1848	sums(k,45:53) = sums(k,45:53) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1849	sums(k,55:63) = sums(k,55:63) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1850	sums(k,81:88) = sums(k,81:88) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1851	!
1852	!-- Average land-surface quantities over LSM surfaces only
1853	IF ( land_surface .AND. surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot > 0 ) THEN
1854	sums(k,89:92) = sums(k,89:92) / surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot
1855	sums(k,94:96) = sums(k,94:96) / surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot
1856	sums(k,98) = sums(k,98) / surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot
1857	ENDIF
1858	!
1859	!-- Average land/urban-surface quantities over LSM+USM surfaces. Note, at the moment this
1860	!-- only works when the land-surface model runs alone or in combination with the urban-
1861	!-- surface model. This is because the number of output quantities is defined by the LSM.
1862	!-- This needs to be revised in the future.
1863	IF ( land_surface .AND. surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot + surf_usm_h(0)%ns_tot > 0 ) THEN
1864	! print*, surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot + surf_usm_h(0)%ns_tot, surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot, surf_usm_h(0)%ns_tot
1865	sums(k,93) = sums(k,93) / ( surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot + surf_usm_h(0)%ns_tot )
1866	sums(k,97) = sums(k,97) / ( surf_lsm_h(0)%ns_tot + surf_usm_h(0)%ns_tot )
1867	ENDIF
1868
1869	sums(k,99:112) = sums(k,99:112) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1870	sums(k,114) = sums(k,114) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1871	sums(k,117) = sums(k,117) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1872	IF ( ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr) /= 0 ) THEN
1873	sums(k,8:11) = sums(k,8:11) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1874	sums(k,23:29) = sums(k,23:29) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1875	sums(k,33:34) = sums(k,33:34) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1876	sums(k,40) = sums(k,40) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1877	sums(k,54) = sums(k,54) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1878	sums(k,64) = sums(k,64) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1879	sums(k,70:80) = sums(k,70:80) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1880	sums(k,116) = sums(k,116) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1881	sums(k,118:pr_palm-2) = sums(k,118:pr_palm-2) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1882	sums(k,123:130) = sums(k,123:130) * ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1883	ENDIF
1884	ENDDO
1885
1886	!-- u* and so on
1887	!-- As sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) are full 2D arrays (us, usws, vsws, ts) whose size is always
1888	!-- ( nx + 1 ) * ( ny + 1 ), defined at the first grid layer above the topography, they are
1889	!-- divided by ngp_2dh(sr)
1890	sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) = sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1891	sums(nzb+12,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+12,pr_palm) / ngp_2dh(sr) ! qs
1892	sums(nzb+13,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+13,pr_palm) / ngp_2dh(sr) ! ss
1893	sums(nzb+14,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+14,pr_palm) / ngp_2dh(sr) ! surface temperature
1894
1895	!-- eges, e*
1896	sums(nzb+4:nzb+5,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+4:nzb+5,pr_palm) / ngp_3d(sr)
1897	!-- Old and new divergence
1898	sums(nzb+9:nzb+10,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+9:nzb+10,pr_palm) / ngp_3d_inner(sr)
1899
1900	!-- User-defined profiles
1901	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN
1902	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1903	sums(k,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user) = sums(k,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user) / &
1904	ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1905	ENDDO
1906	ENDIF
1907
1908	IF ( air_chemistry ) THEN
1909	IF ( max_pr_cs > 0 ) THEN
1910	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1911	sums(k, pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs) = &
1912	sums(k, pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs) / &
1913	ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1914	ENDDO
1915	ENDIF
1916	ENDIF
1917
1918	IF ( salsa ) THEN
1919	IF ( max_pr_salsa > 0 ) THEN
1920	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1921	sums(k,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+max_pr_salsa) = &
1922	sums(k,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+max_pr_salsa) &
1923	/ ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1924	ENDDO
1925	ENDIF
1926	ENDIF
1927
1928	!
1929	!-- Collect horizontal average in hom.
1930	!-- Compute deduced averages (e.g. total heat flux)
1931	hom(:,1,3,sr) = sums(:,3) ! w
1932	hom(:,1,8,sr) = sums(:,8) ! e profiles 5-7 are initial profiles
1933	hom(:,1,9,sr) = sums(:,9) ! km
1934	hom(:,1,10,sr) = sums(:,10) ! kh
1935	hom(:,1,11,sr) = sums(:,11) ! l
1936	hom(:,1,12,sr) = sums(:,12) ! w"u"
1937	hom(:,1,13,sr) = sums(:,13) ! wu
1938	hom(:,1,14,sr) = sums(:,14) ! w"v"
1939	hom(:,1,15,sr) = sums(:,15) ! wv
1940	hom(:,1,16,sr) = sums(:,16) ! w"pt"
1941	hom(:,1,17,sr) = sums(:,17) ! wpt
1942	hom(:,1,18,sr) = sums(:,16) + sums(:,17) ! wpt
1943	hom(:,1,19,sr) = sums(:,12) + sums(:,13) ! wu
1944	hom(:,1,20,sr) = sums(:,14) + sums(:,15) ! wv
1945	hom(:,1,21,sr) = sums(:,21) ! wptBC
1946	hom(:,1,22,sr) = sums(:,16) + sums(:,21) ! wptBC
1947	! profile 24 is initial profile (sa)
1948	! profiles 25-29 left empty for initial
1949	! profiles
1950	hom(:,1,30,sr) = sums(:,30) ! u*2
1951	hom(:,1,31,sr) = sums(:,31) ! v*2
1952	hom(:,1,32,sr) = sums(:,32) ! w*2
1953	hom(:,1,33,sr) = sums(:,33) ! pt*2
1954	hom(:,1,34,sr) = sums(:,34) ! e*
1955	hom(:,1,35,sr) = sums(:,35) ! w2pt
1956	hom(:,1,36,sr) = sums(:,36) ! wpt2
1957	hom(:,1,37,sr) = sums(:,37) ! we
1958	hom(:,1,38,sr) = sums(:,38) ! w*3
1959	hom(:,1,39,sr) = sums(:,38) / ( ABS( sums(:,32) ) + 1E-20_wp )**1.5_wp ! Sw
1960	hom(:,1,40,sr) = sums(:,40) ! p
1961	hom(:,1,45,sr) = sums(:,45) ! w"vpt"
1962	hom(:,1,46,sr) = sums(:,46) ! wvpt
1963	hom(:,1,47,sr) = sums(:,45) + sums(:,46) ! wvpt
1964	hom(:,1,48,sr) = sums(:,48) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1965	hom(:,1,49,sr) = sums(:,49) ! wq (wqv)
1966	hom(:,1,50,sr) = sums(:,48) + sums(:,49) ! wq (wqv)
1967	hom(:,1,51,sr) = sums(:,51) ! w"qv"
1968	hom(:,1,52,sr) = sums(:,52) ! wqv
1969	hom(:,1,53,sr) = sums(:,52) + sums(:,51) ! wq (wqv)
1970	hom(:,1,54,sr) = sums(:,54) ! ql
1971	hom(:,1,55,sr) = sums(:,55) ! wuu*/dz
1972	hom(:,1,56,sr) = sums(:,56) ! wp/dz
1973	hom(:,1,57,sr) = sums(:,57) ! ( w"e + w"p"/rho_ocean )/dz
1974	hom(:,1,58,sr) = sums(:,58) ! u"pt"
1975	hom(:,1,59,sr) = sums(:,59) ! upt
1976	hom(:,1,60,sr) = sums(:,58) + sums(:,59) ! upt_t
1977	hom(:,1,61,sr) = sums(:,61) ! v"pt"
1978	hom(:,1,62,sr) = sums(:,62) ! vpt
1979	hom(:,1,63,sr) = sums(:,61) + sums(:,62) ! vpt_t
1980	hom(:,1,64,sr) = sums(:,64) ! rho_ocean
1981	hom(:,1,65,sr) = sums(:,65) ! w"sa"
1982	hom(:,1,66,sr) = sums(:,66) ! wsa
1983	hom(:,1,67,sr) = sums(:,65) + sums(:,66) ! wsa
1984	hom(:,1,68,sr) = sums(:,68) ! wp
1985	hom(:,1,69,sr) = sums(:,69) ! w"e + w"p"/rho_ocean
1986	hom(:,1,70,sr) = sums(:,70) ! q*2
1987	hom(:,1,71,sr) = sums(:,71) ! prho
1988	hom(:,1,72,sr) = hyp * 1E-2_wp ! hyp in hPa
1989	hom(:,1,123,sr) = sums(:,123) ! nc
1990	hom(:,1,124,sr) = sums(:,124) ! ni
1991	hom(:,1,125,sr) = sums(:,125) ! qi
1992	hom(:,1,126,sr) = sums(:,126) ! ng
1993	hom(:,1,127,sr) = sums(:,127) ! qg
1994	hom(:,1,128,sr) = sums(:,128) ! ns
1995	hom(:,1,129,sr) = sums(:,129) ! qs
1996	hom(:,1,130,sr) = sums(:,130) ! rh
1997	hom(:,1,73,sr) = sums(:,73) ! nr
1998	hom(:,1,74,sr) = sums(:,74) ! qr
1999	hom(:,1,75,sr) = sums(:,75) ! qc
2000	hom(:,1,76,sr) = sums(:,76) ! prr (precipitation rate)
2001	! 77 is initial density profile
2002	hom(:,1,78,sr) = ug ! ug
2003	hom(:,1,79,sr) = vg ! vg
2004	hom(:,1,80,sr) = w_subs ! w_subs
2005
2006	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
2007	hom(:,1,81,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,0) ! td_lsa_lpt
2008	hom(:,1,82,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,1) ! td_lsa_q
2009	IF ( use_subsidence_tendencies ) THEN
2010	hom(:,1,83,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,2) ! td_sub_lpt
2011	hom(:,1,84,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,3) ! td_sub_q
2012	ELSE
2013	hom(:,1,83,sr) = sums(:,83) ! td_sub_lpt
2014	hom(:,1,84,sr) = sums(:,84) ! td_sub_q
2015	ENDIF
2016	hom(:,1,85,sr) = sums(:,85) ! td_nud_lpt
2017	hom(:,1,86,sr) = sums(:,86) ! td_nud_q
2018	hom(:,1,87,sr) = sums(:,87) ! td_nud_u
2019	hom(:,1,88,sr) = sums(:,88) ! td_nud_v
2020	ENDIF
2021
2022	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
2023	hom(:,1,89,sr) = sums(:,89) ! t_soil
2024	! 90 is initial t_soil profile
2025	hom(:,1,91,sr) = sums(:,91) ! m_soil
2026	! 92 is initial m_soil profile
2027	hom(:,1,93,sr) = sums(:,93) ! ghf
2028	hom(:,1,94,sr) = sums(:,94) ! qsws_liq
2029	hom(:,1,95,sr) = sums(:,95) ! qsws_soil
2030	hom(:,1,96,sr) = sums(:,96) ! qsws_veg
2031	hom(:,1,97,sr) = sums(:,97) ! r_a
2032	hom(:,1,98,sr) = sums(:,98) ! r_s
2033
2034	ENDIF
2035
2036	IF ( radiation ) THEN
2037	hom(:,1,99,sr) = sums(:,99) ! rad_net
2038	hom(:,1,100,sr) = sums(:,100) ! rad_lw_in
2039	hom(:,1,101,sr) = sums(:,101) ! rad_lw_out
2040	hom(:,1,102,sr) = sums(:,102) ! rad_sw_in
2041	hom(:,1,103,sr) = sums(:,103) ! rad_sw_out
2042
2043	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
2044	hom(:,1,104,sr) = sums(:,104) ! rad_lw_cs_hr
2045	hom(:,1,105,sr) = sums(:,105) ! rad_lw_hr
2046	hom(:,1,106,sr) = sums(:,106) ! rad_sw_cs_hr
2047	hom(:,1,107,sr) = sums(:,107) ! rad_sw_hr
2048
2049	hom(:,1,108,sr) = sums(:,108) ! rrtm_aldif
2050	hom(:,1,109,sr) = sums(:,109) ! rrtm_aldir
2051	hom(:,1,110,sr) = sums(:,110) ! rrtm_asdif
2052	hom(:,1,111,sr) = sums(:,111) ! rrtm_asdir
2053	ENDIF
2054	ENDIF
2055
2056	hom(:,1,112,sr) = sums(:,112) !: L
2057
2058	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
2059	hom(:,1,117,sr) = sums(:,117) ! w"s"
2060	hom(:,1,114,sr) = sums(:,114) ! ws
2061	hom(:,1,118,sr) = sums(:,117) + sums(:,114) ! ws
2062	hom(:,1,116,sr) = sums(:,116) ! s*2
2063	ENDIF
2064
2065	hom(:,1,119,sr) = rho_air ! rho_air in Kg/m^3
2066	hom(:,1,120,sr) = rho_air_zw ! rho_air_zw in Kg/m^3
2067
2068	IF ( kolmogorov_length_scale ) THEN
2069	hom(:,1,121,sr) = sums(:,121) * 1E3_wp ! eta in mm
2070	ENDIF
2071
2072
2073	hom(:,1,pr_palm,sr) = sums(:,pr_palm)
2074	! u, w'u', w'v', t (in last profile)
2075
2076	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN ! user-defined profiles
2077	hom(:,1,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,sr) = &
2078	sums(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user)
2079	ENDIF
2080
2081	IF ( air_chemistry ) THEN
2082	IF ( max_pr_cs > 0 ) THEN ! chem_spcs profiles
2083	hom(:, 1, pr_palm+max_pr_user+1:pr_palm + max_pr_user+max_pr_cs, sr) = &
2084	sums(:, pr_palm+max_pr_user+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs)
2085	ENDIF
2086	ENDIF
2087
2088	IF ( salsa ) THEN
2089	IF ( max_pr_salsa > 0 ) THEN ! salsa profiles
2090	hom(:,1,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+max_pr_salsa, sr) = &
2091	sums(:,pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user+max_pr_cs+max_pr_salsa)
2092	ENDIF
2093	ENDIF
2094	!
2095	!-- Determine the boundary layer height using two different schemes.
2096	!-- First scheme: Starting from the Earth's (Ocean's) surface, look for the first relative
2097	!-- minimum (maximum) of the total heat flux.
2098	!-- The corresponding height is assumed as the boundary layer height, if it is less than 1.5
2099	!-- times the height where the heat flux becomes negative (positive) for the first time.
2100	!-- Attention: the resolved vertical sensible heat flux (hom(:,1,17,sr) = wpt) is not known at
2101	!-- the beginning because the calculation happens in advec_s_ws which is called after
2102	!-- flow_statistics. Therefore z_i is directly taken from restart data at the beginning of
2103	!-- restart runs.
2104	IF ( TRIM( initializing_actions ) /= 'read_restart_data' .OR. &
2105	simulated_time_at_begin /= simulated_time ) THEN
2106
2107	z_i(1) = 0.0_wp
2108	first = .TRUE.
2109
2110	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
2111	DO k = nzt, nzb+1, -1
2112	IF ( first .AND. hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp ) THEN
2113	first = .FALSE.
2114	height = zw(k)
2115	ENDIF
2116	IF ( hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp .AND. hom(k-1,1,18,sr) > hom(k,1,18,sr) ) THEN
2117	IF ( zw(k) < 1.5_wp * height ) THEN
2118	z_i(1) = zw(k)
2119	ELSE
2120	z_i(1) = height
2121	ENDIF
2122	EXIT
2123	ENDIF
2124	ENDDO
2125	ELSE
2126	DO k = nzb, nzt-1
2127	IF ( first .AND. hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp ) THEN
2128	first = .FALSE.
2129	height = zw(k)
2130	ENDIF
2131	IF ( hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp .AND. hom(k+1,1,18,sr) > hom(k,1,18,sr) ) THEN
2132	IF ( zw(k) < 1.5_wp * height ) THEN
2133	z_i(1) = zw(k)
2134	ELSE
2135	z_i(1) = height
2136	ENDIF
2137	EXIT
2138	ENDIF
2139	ENDDO
2140	ENDIF
2141
2142	!
2143	!-- Second scheme: Gradient scheme from Sullivan et al. (1998), modified by Uhlenbrock(2006).
2144	!-- The boundary layer height is the height with the maximal local temperature gradient:
2145	!-- starting from the second (the last but one) vertical gridpoint, the local gradient must be
2146	!-- at least 0.2K/100m and greater than the next four gradients.
2147	!-- WARNING: The threshold value of 0.2K/100m must be adjusted for the
2148	!-- ocean case!
2149	z_i(2) = 0.0_wp
2150	DO k = nzb+1, nzt+1
2151	dptdz(k) = ( hom(k,1,4,sr) - hom(k-1,1,4,sr) ) * ddzu(k)
2152	ENDDO
2153	dptdz_threshold = 0.2_wp / 100.0_wp
2154
2155	IF ( ocean_mode ) THEN
2156	DO k = nzt+1, nzb+5, -1
2157	IF ( dptdz(k) > dptdz_threshold .AND. &
2158	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-1) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-2) .AND. &
2159	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-3) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-4) ) THEN
2160	z_i(2) = zw(k-1)
2161	EXIT
2162	ENDIF
2163	ENDDO
2164	ELSE
2165	DO k = nzb+1, nzt-3
2166	IF ( dptdz(k) > dptdz_threshold .AND. &
2167	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+1) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+2) .AND. &
2168	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+3) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+4) ) THEN
2169	z_i(2) = zw(k-1)
2170	EXIT
2171	ENDIF
2172	ENDDO
2173	ENDIF
2174
2175	ENDIF
2176
2177	hom(nzb+6,1,pr_palm,sr) = z_i(1)
2178	hom(nzb+7,1,pr_palm,sr) = z_i(2)
2179
2180	!
2181	!-- Determine vertical index which is nearest to the mean surface level height of the respective
2182	!-- statistic region
2183	DO k = nzb, nzt
2184	IF ( zw(k) >= mean_surface_level_height(sr) ) THEN
2185	k_surface_level = k
2186	EXIT
2187	ENDIF
2188	ENDDO
2189
2190	!
2191	!-- Computation of both the characteristic vertical velocity and the characteristic convective
2192	!-- boundary layer temperature.
2193	!-- The inversion height entering into the equation is defined with respect to the mean surface
2194	!-- level height of the respective statistic region.
2195	!-- The horizontal average at surface level index + 1 is input for the average temperature.
2196	IF ( hom(k_surface_level,1,18,sr) > 1.0E-8_wp .AND. z_i(1) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
2197	hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) = &
2198	( g / hom(k_surface_level+1,1,4,sr) * &
2199	( hom(k_surface_level,1,18,sr) / &
2200	( heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * rho_air(nzb) ) ) &
2201	* ABS( z_i(1) - mean_surface_level_height(sr) ) )**0.333333333_wp
2202	ELSE
2203	hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) = 0.0_wp
2204	ENDIF
2205
2206	!
2207	!-- Collect the time series quantities. Please note, timeseries quantities which are collected
2208	!-- from horizontally averaged profiles, e.g. wpt or pt(zp), are treated specially. In case of
2209	!-- elevated model surfaces, index nzb+1 might be within topography and data will be zero.
2210	!-- Therefore, take value for the first atmosphere index, which is topo_min_level+1.
2211	ts_value(1,sr) = hom(nzb+4,1,pr_palm,sr) ! E
2212	ts_value(2,sr) = hom(nzb+5,1,pr_palm,sr) ! E*
2213	ts_value(3,sr) = dt_3d
2214	ts_value(4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,pr_palm,sr) ! u*
2215	ts_value(5,sr) = hom(nzb+3,1,pr_palm,sr) ! th*
2216	ts_value(6,sr) = u_max
2217	ts_value(7,sr) = v_max
2218	ts_value(8,sr) = w_max
2219	ts_value(9,sr) = hom(nzb+10,1,pr_palm,sr) ! new divergence
2220	ts_value(10,sr) = hom(nzb+9,1,pr_palm,sr) ! old Divergence
2221	ts_value(11,sr) = hom(nzb+6,1,pr_palm,sr) ! z_i(1)
2222	ts_value(12,sr) = hom(nzb+7,1,pr_palm,sr) ! z_i(2)
2223	ts_value(13,sr) = hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) ! w*
2224	ts_value(14,sr) = hom(nzb,1,16,sr) ! w'pt' at k=0
2225	ts_value(15,sr) = hom(topo_min_level+1,1,16,sr) ! w'pt' at k=1
2226	ts_value(16,sr) = hom(topo_min_level+1,1,18,sr) ! wpt at k=1
2227	ts_value(17,sr) = hom(nzb+14,1,pr_palm,sr) ! pt(0)
2228	ts_value(18,sr) = hom(topo_min_level+1,1,4,sr) ! pt(zp)
2229	ts_value(19,sr) = hom(nzb+1,1,pr_palm,sr) ! u'w' at k=0
2230	ts_value(20,sr) = hom(nzb+2,1,pr_palm,sr) ! v'w' at k=0
2231	ts_value(21,sr) = hom(nzb,1,48,sr) ! w"q" at k=0
2232
2233	IF ( .NOT. neutral ) THEN
2234	ts_value(22,sr) = hom(nzb,1,112,sr) ! L
2235	ELSE
2236	ts_value(22,sr) = 1.0E10_wp
2237	ENDIF
2238
2239	ts_value(23,sr) = hom(nzb+12,1,pr_palm,sr) ! q*
2240
2241	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
2242	ts_value(24,sr) = hom(nzb+13,1,117,sr) ! w"s" ( to do ! )
2243	ts_value(25,sr) = hom(nzb+13,1,pr_palm,sr) ! s*
2244	ENDIF
2245
2246	!
2247	!-- Collect land surface model timeseries
2248	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
2249	ts_value(dots_soil ,sr) = hom(nzb,1,93,sr) ! ghf
2250	ts_value(dots_soil+1,sr) = hom(nzb,1,94,sr) ! qsws_liq
2251	ts_value(dots_soil+2,sr) = hom(nzb,1,95,sr) ! qsws_soil
2252	ts_value(dots_soil+3,sr) = hom(nzb,1,96,sr) ! qsws_veg
2253	ts_value(dots_soil+4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,97,sr) ! r_a
2254	ts_value(dots_soil+5,sr) = hom(nzb,1,98,sr) ! r_s
2255	ENDIF
2256	!
2257	!-- Collect radiation model timeseries
2258	IF ( radiation ) THEN
2259	ts_value(dots_rad,sr) = hom(nzb,1,99,sr) ! rad_net
2260	ts_value(dots_rad+1,sr) = hom(nzb,1,100,sr) ! rad_lw_in
2261	ts_value(dots_rad+2,sr) = hom(nzb,1,101,sr) ! rad_lw_out
2262	ts_value(dots_rad+3,sr) = hom(nzb,1,102,sr) ! rad_sw_in
2263	ts_value(dots_rad+4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,103,sr) ! rad_sw_out
2264
2265	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
2266	ts_value(dots_rad+5,sr) = hom(nzb,1,108,sr) ! rrtm_aldif
2267	ts_value(dots_rad+6,sr) = hom(nzb,1,109,sr) ! rrtm_aldir
2268	ts_value(dots_rad+7,sr) = hom(nzb,1,110,sr) ! rrtm_asdif
2269	ts_value(dots_rad+8,sr) = hom(nzb,1,111,sr) ! rrtm_asdir
2270	ENDIF
2271
2272	ENDIF
2273
2274	!
2275	!-- Calculate additional statistics provided by other modules
2276	CALL module_interface_statistics( 'time_series', sr, 0, dots_max )
2277
2278	ENDDO ! loop of the subregions
2279
2280	!
2281	!-- If required, sum up horizontal averages for subsequent time averaging.
2282	!-- Do not sum, if flow statistics is called before the first initial time step.
2283	IF ( do_sum .AND. simulated_time /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
2284	IF ( average_count_pr == 0 ) hom_sum = 0.0_wp
2285	hom_sum = hom_sum + hom(:,1,:,:)
2286	average_count_pr = average_count_pr + 1
2287	do_sum = .FALSE.
2288	ENDIF
2289
2290	!
2291	!-- Set flag for other UPs (e.g. output routines, but also buoyancy).
2292	!-- This flag is reset after each time step in time_integration.
2293	flow_statistics_called = .TRUE.
2294
2295	CALL cpu_log( log_point(10), 'flow_statistics', 'stop' )
2296
2297
2298	END SUBROUTINE flow_statistics

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source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/flow_statistics.f90 @ 4889

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