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source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/flow_statistics.f90 @ 2834

Last change on this file since 2834 was 2817, checked in by knoop, 7 years ago
Preliminary gust module interface implemented
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1	!> @file flow_statistics.f90
2	!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
3	! This file is part of the PALM model system.
4	!
5	! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6	! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
7	! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
8	! version.
9	!
10	! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11	! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
12	! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13	!
14	! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15	! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16	!
17	! Copyright 1997-2018 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
18	!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
19	!
20	! Current revisions:
21	! -----------------
22	!
23	!
24	! Former revisions:
25	! -----------------
26	! $Id: flow_statistics.f90 2817 2018-02-19 16:32:21Z raasch $
27	! Preliminary gust module interface implemented
28	!
29	! 2773 2018-01-30 14:12:54Z suehring
30	! Timeseries output of surface temperature.
31	!
32	! 2753 2018-01-16 14:16:49Z suehring
33	! Tile approach for spectral albedo implemented.
34	!
35	! 2718 2018-01-02 08:49:38Z maronga
36	! Corrected "Former revisions" section
37	!
38	! 2696 2017-12-14 17:12:51Z kanani
39	! Change in file header (GPL part)
40	! Bugfix in evaluation of surface quantities in case different surface types
41	! are used (MS)
42	!
43	! 2674 2017-12-07 11:49:21Z suehring
44	! Bugfix in output conversion of resolved-scale momentum fluxes in case of
45	! PW advections scheme.
46	!
47	! 2320 2017-07-21 12:47:43Z suehring
48	! Modularize large-scale forcing and nudging
49	!
50	! 2296 2017-06-28 07:53:56Z maronga
51	! Enabled output of radiation quantities for radiation_scheme = 'constant'
52	!
53	! 2292 2017-06-20 09:51:42Z schwenkel
54	! Implementation of new microphysic scheme: cloud_scheme = 'morrison'
55	! includes two more prognostic equations for cloud drop concentration (nc)
56	! and cloud water content (qc).
57	!
58	! 2270 2017-06-09 12:18:47Z maronga
59	! Revised numbering (removed 2 timeseries)
60	!
61	! 2252 2017-06-07 09:35:37Z knoop
62	! perturbation pressure now depending on flux_output_mode
63	!
64	! 2233 2017-05-30 18:08:54Z suehring
65	!
66	! 2232 2017-05-30 17:47:52Z suehring
67	! Adjustments to new topography and surface concept
68	!
69	! 2118 2017-01-17 16:38:49Z raasch
70	! OpenACC version of subroutine removed
71	!
72	! 2073 2016-11-30 14:34:05Z raasch
73	! openmp bugfix: large scale forcing calculations cannot be executed thread
74	! parallel
75	!
76	! 2037 2016-10-26 11:15:40Z knoop
77	! Anelastic approximation implemented
78	!
79	! 2031 2016-10-21 15:11:58Z knoop
80	! renamed variable rho to rho_ocean
81	!
82	! 2026 2016-10-18 10:27:02Z suehring
83	! Bugfix, enable output of s*2.
84	! Change, calculation of domain-averaged perturbation energy.
85	! Some formatting adjustments.
86	!
87	! 2000 2016-08-20 18:09:15Z knoop
88	! Forced header and separation lines into 80 columns
89	!
90	! 1976 2016-07-27 13:28:04Z maronga
91	! Removed some unneeded __rrtmg preprocessor directives
92	!
93	! 1960 2016-07-12 16:34:24Z suehring
94	! Separate humidity and passive scalar
95	!
96	! 1918 2016-05-27 14:35:57Z raasch
97	! in case of Wicker-Skamarock scheme, calculate disturbance kinetic energy here,
98	! if flow_statistics is called before the first initial time step
99	!
100	! 1853 2016-04-11 09:00:35Z maronga
101	! Adjusted for use with radiation_scheme = constant
102	!
103	! 1849 2016-04-08 11:33:18Z hoffmann
104	! prr moved to arrays_3d
105	!
106	! 1822 2016-04-07 07:49:42Z hoffmann
107	! Output of bulk microphysics simplified.
108	!
109	! 1815 2016-04-06 13:49:59Z raasch
110	! cpp-directives for intel openmp bug removed
111	!
112	! 1783 2016-03-06 18:36:17Z raasch
113	! +module netcdf_interface
114	!
115	! 1747 2016-02-08 12:25:53Z raasch
116	! small bugfixes for accelerator version
117	!
118	! 1738 2015-12-18 13:56:05Z raasch
119	! bugfixes for calculations in statistical regions which do not contain grid
120	! points in the lowest vertical levels, mean surface level height considered
121	! in the calculation of the characteristic vertical velocity,
122	! old upstream parts removed
123	!
124	! 1709 2015-11-04 14:47:01Z maronga
125	! Updated output of Obukhov length
126	!
127	! 1691 2015-10-26 16:17:44Z maronga
128	! Revised calculation of Obukhov length. Added output of radiative heating >
129	! rates for RRTMG.
130	!
131	! 1682 2015-10-07 23:56:08Z knoop
132	! Code annotations made doxygen readable
133	!
134	! 1658 2015-09-18 10:52:53Z raasch
135	! bugfix: temporary reduction variables in the openacc branch are now
136	! initialized to zero
137	!
138	! 1654 2015-09-17 09:20:17Z raasch
139	! FORTRAN bugfix of r1652
140	!
141	! 1652 2015-09-17 08:12:24Z raasch
142	! bugfix in calculation of energy production by turbulent transport of TKE
143	!
144	! 1593 2015-05-16 13:58:02Z raasch
145	! FORTRAN errors removed from openacc branch
146	!
147	! 1585 2015-04-30 07:05:52Z maronga
148	! Added output of timeseries and profiles for RRTMG
149	!
150	! 1571 2015-03-12 16:12:49Z maronga
151	! Bugfix: output of rad_net and rad_sw_in
152	!
153	! 1567 2015-03-10 17:57:55Z suehring
154	! Reverse modifications made for monotonic limiter.
155	!
156	! 1557 2015-03-05 16:43:04Z suehring
157	! Adjustments for monotonic limiter
158	!
159	! 1555 2015-03-04 17:44:27Z maronga
160	! Added output of r_a and r_s.
161	!
162	! 1551 2015-03-03 14:18:16Z maronga
163	! Added suppport for land surface model and radiation model output.
164	!
165	! 1498 2014-12-03 14:09:51Z suehring
166	! Comments added
167	!
168	! 1482 2014-10-18 12:34:45Z raasch
169	! missing ngp_sums_ls added in accelerator version
170	!
171	! 1450 2014-08-21 07:31:51Z heinze
172	! bugfix: calculate fac only for simulated_time >= 0.0
173	!
174	! 1396 2014-05-06 13:37:41Z raasch
175	! bugfix: "copyin" replaced by "update device" in openacc-branch
176	!
177	! 1386 2014-05-05 13:55:30Z boeske
178	! bugfix: simulated time before the last timestep is needed for the correct
179	! calculation of the profiles of large scale forcing tendencies
180	!
181	! 1382 2014-04-30 12:15:41Z boeske
182	! Renamed variables which store large scale forcing tendencies
183	! pt_lsa -> td_lsa_lpt, pt_subs -> td_sub_lpt,
184	! q_lsa -> td_lsa_q, q_subs -> td_sub_q,
185	! added Neumann boundary conditions for profile data output of large scale
186	! advection and subsidence terms at nzt+1
187	!
188	! 1374 2014-04-25 12:55:07Z raasch
189	! bugfix: syntax errors removed from openacc-branch
190	! missing variables added to ONLY-lists
191	!
192	! 1365 2014-04-22 15:03:56Z boeske
193	! Output of large scale advection, large scale subsidence and nudging tendencies
194	! +sums_ls_l, ngp_sums_ls, use_subsidence_tendencies
195	!
196	! 1353 2014-04-08 15:21:23Z heinze
197	! REAL constants provided with KIND-attribute
198	!
199	! 1322 2014-03-20 16:38:49Z raasch
200	! REAL constants defined as wp-kind
201	!
202	! 1320 2014-03-20 08:40:49Z raasch
203	! ONLY-attribute added to USE-statements,
204	! kind-parameters added to all INTEGER and REAL declaration statements,
205	! kinds are defined in new module kinds,
206	! revision history before 2012 removed,
207	! comment fields (!:) to be used for variable explanations added to
208	! all variable declaration statements
209	!
210	! 1299 2014-03-06 13:15:21Z heinze
211	! Output of large scale vertical velocity w_subs
212	!
213	! 1257 2013-11-08 15:18:40Z raasch
214	! openacc "end parallel" replaced by "end parallel loop"
215	!
216	! 1241 2013-10-30 11:36:58Z heinze
217	! Output of ug and vg
218	!
219	! 1221 2013-09-10 08:59:13Z raasch
220	! ported for openACC in separate #else branch
221	!
222	! 1179 2013-06-14 05:57:58Z raasch
223	! comment for profile 77 added
224	!
225	! 1115 2013-03-26 18:16:16Z hoffmann
226	! ql is calculated by calc_liquid_water_content
227	!
228	! 1111 2013-03-08 23:54:10Z raasch
229	! openACC directive added
230	!
231	! 1053 2012-11-13 17:11:03Z hoffmann
232	! additions for two-moment cloud physics scheme:
233	! +nr, qr, qc, prr
234	!
235	! 1036 2012-10-22 13:43:42Z raasch
236	! code put under GPL (PALM 3.9)
237	!
238	! 1007 2012-09-19 14:30:36Z franke
239	! Calculation of buoyancy flux for humidity in case of WS-scheme is now using
240	! turbulent fluxes of WS-scheme
241	! Bugfix: Calculation of subgridscale buoyancy flux for humidity and cloud
242	! droplets at nzb and nzt added
243	!
244	! 801 2012-01-10 17:30:36Z suehring
245	! Calculation of turbulent fluxes in advec_ws is now thread-safe.
246	!
247	! Revision 1.1 1997/08/11 06:15:17 raasch
248	! Initial revision
249	!
250	!
251	! Description:
252	! ------------
253	!> Compute average profiles and further average flow quantities for the different
254	!> user-defined (sub-)regions. The region indexed 0 is the total model domain.
255	!>
256	!> @note For simplicity, nzb_s_inner and nzb_diff_s_inner are being used as a
257	!> lower vertical index for k-loops for all variables, although strictly
258	!> speaking the k-loops would have to be split up according to the staggered
259	!> grid. However, this implies no error since staggered velocity components
260	!> are zero at the walls and inside buildings.
261	!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
262	SUBROUTINE flow_statistics
263
264
265	USE arrays_3d, &
266	ONLY: ddzu, ddzw, e, heatflux_output_conversion, hyp, km, kh, &
267	momentumflux_output_conversion, nc, nr, p, prho, prr, pt, q, &
268	qc, ql, qr, rho_air, rho_air_zw, rho_ocean, s, &
269	sa, u, ug, v, vg, vpt, w, w_subs, waterflux_output_conversion, zw
270
271	USE cloud_parameters, &
272	ONLY: l_d_cp, pt_d_t
273
274	USE control_parameters, &
275	ONLY: average_count_pr, cloud_droplets, cloud_physics, do_sum, &
276	dt_3d, g, humidity, kappa, land_surface, large_scale_forcing, &
277	large_scale_subsidence, max_pr_user, message_string, neutral, &
278	microphysics_morrison, microphysics_seifert, ocean, &
279	passive_scalar, simulated_time, use_subsidence_tendencies, &
280	use_surface_fluxes, use_top_fluxes, ws_scheme_mom, &
281	ws_scheme_sca
282
283	USE cpulog, &
284	ONLY: cpu_log, log_point
285
286	USE grid_variables, &
287	ONLY: ddx, ddy
288
289	USE gust_mod, &
290	ONLY: gust_module_enabled, gust_statistics
291
292	USE indices, &
293	ONLY: ngp_2dh, ngp_2dh_s_inner, ngp_3d, ngp_3d_inner, ngp_sums, &
294	ngp_sums_ls, nxl, nxr, nyn, nys, nzb, nzt, wall_flags_0
295
296	USE kinds
297
298	USE land_surface_model_mod, &
299	ONLY: m_soil_h, nzb_soil, nzt_soil, t_soil_h
300
301	USE lsf_nudging_mod, &
302	ONLY: td_lsa_lpt, td_lsa_q, td_sub_lpt, td_sub_q, time_vert
303
304	USE netcdf_interface, &
305	ONLY: dots_rad, dots_soil, dots_max
306
307	USE pegrid
308
309	USE radiation_model_mod, &
310	ONLY: radiation, radiation_scheme, &
311	rad_lw_in, rad_lw_out, rad_lw_cs_hr, rad_lw_hr, &
312	rad_sw_in, rad_sw_out, rad_sw_cs_hr, rad_sw_hr
313
314	#if defined ( __rrtmg )
315	USE radiation_model_mod, &
316	ONLY: rrtm_aldif, rrtm_aldir, rrtm_asdif, rrtm_asdir
317	#endif
318
319	USE statistics
320
321	USE surface_mod, &
322	ONLY : surf_def_h, surf_lsm_h, surf_usm_h
323
324
325	IMPLICIT NONE
326
327	INTEGER(iwp) :: i !<
328	INTEGER(iwp) :: j !<
329	INTEGER(iwp) :: k !<
330	INTEGER(iwp) :: ki !<
331	INTEGER(iwp) :: k_surface_level !<
332	INTEGER(iwp) :: m !< loop variable over all horizontal wall elements
333	INTEGER(iwp) :: l !< loop variable over surface facing -- up- or downward-facing
334	INTEGER(iwp) :: nt !<
335	INTEGER(iwp) :: omp_get_thread_num !<
336	INTEGER(iwp) :: sr !<
337	INTEGER(iwp) :: tn !<
338
339	LOGICAL :: first !<
340
341	REAL(wp) :: dptdz_threshold !<
342	REAL(wp) :: fac !<
343	REAL(wp) :: flag !<
344	REAL(wp) :: height !<
345	REAL(wp) :: pts !<
346	REAL(wp) :: sums_l_eper !<
347	REAL(wp) :: sums_l_etot !<
348	REAL(wp) :: ust !<
349	REAL(wp) :: ust2 !<
350	REAL(wp) :: u2 !<
351	REAL(wp) :: vst !<
352	REAL(wp) :: vst2 !<
353	REAL(wp) :: v2 !<
354	REAL(wp) :: w2 !<
355	REAL(wp) :: z_i(2) !<
356
357	REAL(wp) :: dptdz(nzb+1:nzt+1) !<
358	REAL(wp) :: sums_ll(nzb:nzt+1,2) !<
359
360	CALL cpu_log( log_point(10), 'flow_statistics', 'start' )
361
362
363	!
364	!-- To be on the safe side, check whether flow_statistics has already been
365	!-- called once after the current time step
366	IF ( flow_statistics_called ) THEN
367
368	message_string = 'flow_statistics is called two times within one ' // &
369	'timestep'
370	CALL message( 'flow_statistics', 'PA0190', 1, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
371
372	ENDIF
373
374	!
375	!-- Compute statistics for each (sub-)region
376	DO sr = 0, statistic_regions
377
378	!
379	!-- Initialize (local) summation array
380	sums_l = 0.0_wp
381
382	!
383	!-- Store sums that have been computed in other subroutines in summation
384	!-- array
385	sums_l(:,11,:) = sums_l_l(:,sr,:) ! mixing length from diffusivities
386	!-- WARNING: next line still has to be adjusted for OpenMP
387	sums_l(:,21,0) = sums_wsts_bc_l(:,sr) * &
388	heatflux_output_conversion ! heat flux from advec_s_bc
389	sums_l(nzb+9,pr_palm,0) = sums_divold_l(sr) ! old divergence from pres
390	sums_l(nzb+10,pr_palm,0) = sums_divnew_l(sr) ! new divergence from pres
391
392	!
393	!-- When calcuating horizontally-averaged total (resolved- plus subgrid-
394	!-- scale) vertical fluxes and velocity variances by using commonly-
395	!-- applied Reynolds-based methods ( e.g. <w'pt'> = (w-<w>)*(pt-<pt>) )
396	!-- in combination with the 5th order advection scheme, pronounced
397	!-- artificial kinks could be observed in the vertical profiles near the
398	!-- surface. Please note: these kinks were not related to the model truth,
399	!-- i.e. these kinks are just related to an evaluation problem.
400	!-- In order avoid these kinks, vertical fluxes and horizontal as well
401	!-- vertical velocity variances are calculated directly within the advection
402	!-- routines, according to the numerical discretization, to evaluate the
403	!-- statistical quantities as they will appear within the prognostic
404	!-- equations.
405	!-- Copy the turbulent quantities, evaluated in the advection routines to
406	!-- the local array sums_l() for further computations.
407	IF ( ws_scheme_mom .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
408
409	!
410	!-- According to the Neumann bc for the horizontal velocity components,
411	!-- the corresponding fluxes has to satisfiy the same bc.
412	IF ( ocean ) THEN
413	sums_us2_ws_l(nzt+1,:) = sums_us2_ws_l(nzt,:)
414	sums_vs2_ws_l(nzt+1,:) = sums_vs2_ws_l(nzt,:)
415	ENDIF
416
417	DO i = 0, threads_per_task-1
418	!
419	!-- Swap the turbulent quantities evaluated in advec_ws.
420	sums_l(:,13,i) = sums_wsus_ws_l(:,i) &
421	* momentumflux_output_conversion ! wu
422	sums_l(:,15,i) = sums_wsvs_ws_l(:,i) &
423	* momentumflux_output_conversion ! wv
424	sums_l(:,30,i) = sums_us2_ws_l(:,i) ! u*2
425	sums_l(:,31,i) = sums_vs2_ws_l(:,i) ! v*2
426	sums_l(:,32,i) = sums_ws2_ws_l(:,i) ! w*2
427	sums_l(:,34,i) = sums_l(:,34,i) + 0.5_wp * &
428	( sums_us2_ws_l(:,i) + sums_vs2_ws_l(:,i) + &
429	sums_ws2_ws_l(:,i) ) ! e*
430	ENDDO
431
432	ENDIF
433
434	IF ( ws_scheme_sca .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
435
436	DO i = 0, threads_per_task-1
437	sums_l(:,17,i) = sums_wspts_ws_l(:,i) &
438	* heatflux_output_conversion ! wpt
439	IF ( ocean ) sums_l(:,66,i) = sums_wssas_ws_l(:,i) ! wsa
440	IF ( humidity ) sums_l(:,49,i) = sums_wsqs_ws_l(:,i) &
441	* waterflux_output_conversion ! wq
442	IF ( passive_scalar ) sums_l(:,114,i) = sums_wsss_ws_l(:,i) ! ws
443	ENDDO
444
445	ENDIF
446	!
447	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of horizontal velocities and temperature.
448	!-- They must have been computed before, because they are already required
449	!-- for other horizontal averages.
450	tn = 0
451	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn, flag )
452	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
453	!$OMP DO
454	DO i = nxl, nxr
455	DO j = nys, nyn
456	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
457	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
458	sums_l(k,1,tn) = sums_l(k,1,tn) + u(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
459	* flag
460	sums_l(k,2,tn) = sums_l(k,2,tn) + v(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
461	* flag
462	sums_l(k,4,tn) = sums_l(k,4,tn) + pt(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
463	* flag
464	ENDDO
465	ENDDO
466	ENDDO
467
468	!
469	!-- Horizontally averaged profile of salinity
470	IF ( ocean ) THEN
471	!$OMP DO
472	DO i = nxl, nxr
473	DO j = nys, nyn
474	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
475	sums_l(k,23,tn) = sums_l(k,23,tn) + sa(k,j,i) &
476	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
477	* MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
478	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
479	ENDDO
480	ENDDO
481	ENDDO
482	ENDIF
483
484	!
485	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of virtual potential temperature,
486	!-- total water content, specific humidity and liquid water potential
487	!-- temperature
488	IF ( humidity ) THEN
489	!$OMP DO
490	DO i = nxl, nxr
491	DO j = nys, nyn
492	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
493	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
494	sums_l(k,44,tn) = sums_l(k,44,tn) + &
495	vpt(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
496	sums_l(k,41,tn) = sums_l(k,41,tn) + &
497	q(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
498	ENDDO
499	ENDDO
500	ENDDO
501	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
502	!$OMP DO
503	DO i = nxl, nxr
504	DO j = nys, nyn
505	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
506	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
507	sums_l(k,42,tn) = sums_l(k,42,tn) + &
508	( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
509	* flag
510	sums_l(k,43,tn) = sums_l(k,43,tn) + ( &
511	pt(k,j,i) + l_d_cppt_d_t(k) ql(k,j,i) &
512	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
513	* flag
514	ENDDO
515	ENDDO
516	ENDDO
517	ENDIF
518	ENDIF
519
520	!
521	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of passive scalar
522	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
523	!$OMP DO
524	DO i = nxl, nxr
525	DO j = nys, nyn
526	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
527	sums_l(k,115,tn) = sums_l(k,115,tn) + s(k,j,i) &
528	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
529	* MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
530	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
531	ENDDO
532	ENDDO
533	ENDDO
534	ENDIF
535	!$OMP END PARALLEL
536	!
537	!-- Summation of thread sums
538	IF ( threads_per_task > 1 ) THEN
539	DO i = 1, threads_per_task-1
540	sums_l(:,1,0) = sums_l(:,1,0) + sums_l(:,1,i)
541	sums_l(:,2,0) = sums_l(:,2,0) + sums_l(:,2,i)
542	sums_l(:,4,0) = sums_l(:,4,0) + sums_l(:,4,i)
543	IF ( ocean ) THEN
544	sums_l(:,23,0) = sums_l(:,23,0) + sums_l(:,23,i)
545	ENDIF
546	IF ( humidity ) THEN
547	sums_l(:,41,0) = sums_l(:,41,0) + sums_l(:,41,i)
548	sums_l(:,44,0) = sums_l(:,44,0) + sums_l(:,44,i)
549	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
550	sums_l(:,42,0) = sums_l(:,42,0) + sums_l(:,42,i)
551	sums_l(:,43,0) = sums_l(:,43,0) + sums_l(:,43,i)
552	ENDIF
553	ENDIF
554	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
555	sums_l(:,115,0) = sums_l(:,115,0) + sums_l(:,115,i)
556	ENDIF
557	ENDDO
558	ENDIF
559
560	#if defined( __parallel )
561	!
562	!-- Compute total sum from local sums
563	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
564	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,1,0), sums(nzb,1), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, &
565	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
566	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
567	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,2,0), sums(nzb,2), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, &
568	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
569	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
570	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,4,0), sums(nzb,4), nzt+2-nzb, MPI_REAL, &
571	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
572	IF ( ocean ) THEN
573	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
574	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,23,0), sums(nzb,23), nzt+2-nzb, &
575	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
576	ENDIF
577	IF ( humidity ) THEN
578	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
579	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,44,0), sums(nzb,44), nzt+2-nzb, &
580	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
581	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
582	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,41,0), sums(nzb,41), nzt+2-nzb, &
583	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
584	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
585	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
586	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,42,0), sums(nzb,42), nzt+2-nzb, &
587	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
588	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
589	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,43,0), sums(nzb,43), nzt+2-nzb, &
590	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
591	ENDIF
592	ENDIF
593
594	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
595	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
596	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,115,0), sums(nzb,115), nzt+2-nzb, &
597	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
598	ENDIF
599	#else
600	sums(:,1) = sums_l(:,1,0)
601	sums(:,2) = sums_l(:,2,0)
602	sums(:,4) = sums_l(:,4,0)
603	IF ( ocean ) sums(:,23) = sums_l(:,23,0)
604	IF ( humidity ) THEN
605	sums(:,44) = sums_l(:,44,0)
606	sums(:,41) = sums_l(:,41,0)
607	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
608	sums(:,42) = sums_l(:,42,0)
609	sums(:,43) = sums_l(:,43,0)
610	ENDIF
611	ENDIF
612	IF ( passive_scalar ) sums(:,115) = sums_l(:,115,0)
613	#endif
614
615	!
616	!-- Final values are obtained by division by the total number of grid points
617	!-- used for summation. After that store profiles.
618	sums(:,1) = sums(:,1) / ngp_2dh(sr)
619	sums(:,2) = sums(:,2) / ngp_2dh(sr)
620	sums(:,4) = sums(:,4) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
621	hom(:,1,1,sr) = sums(:,1) ! u
622	hom(:,1,2,sr) = sums(:,2) ! v
623	hom(:,1,4,sr) = sums(:,4) ! pt
624
625
626	!
627	!-- Salinity
628	IF ( ocean ) THEN
629	sums(:,23) = sums(:,23) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
630	hom(:,1,23,sr) = sums(:,23) ! sa
631	ENDIF
632
633	!
634	!-- Humidity and cloud parameters
635	IF ( humidity ) THEN
636	sums(:,44) = sums(:,44) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
637	sums(:,41) = sums(:,41) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
638	hom(:,1,44,sr) = sums(:,44) ! vpt
639	hom(:,1,41,sr) = sums(:,41) ! qv (q)
640	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
641	sums(:,42) = sums(:,42) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
642	sums(:,43) = sums(:,43) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr)
643	hom(:,1,42,sr) = sums(:,42) ! qv
644	hom(:,1,43,sr) = sums(:,43) ! pt
645	ENDIF
646	ENDIF
647
648	!
649	!-- Passive scalar
650	IF ( passive_scalar ) hom(:,1,115,sr) = sums(:,115) / &
651	ngp_2dh_s_inner(:,sr) ! s
652
653	!
654	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of the remaining prognostic variables,
655	!-- variances, the total and the perturbation energy (single values in last
656	!-- column of sums_l) and some diagnostic quantities.
657	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_s_inner is used below, although strictly
658	!-- ---- speaking the following k-loop would have to be split up and
659	!-- rearranged according to the staggered grid.
660	!-- However, this implies no error since staggered velocity components
661	!-- are zero at the walls and inside buildings.
662	tn = 0
663	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, pts, sums_ll, sums_l_eper, &
664	!$OMP sums_l_etot, tn, ust, ust2, u2, vst, vst2, v2, &
665	!$OMP w2, flag, m, ki, l )
666	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
667	!$OMP DO
668	DO i = nxl, nxr
669	DO j = nys, nyn
670	sums_l_etot = 0.0_wp
671	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
672	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
673	!
674	!-- Prognostic and diagnostic variables
675	sums_l(k,3,tn) = sums_l(k,3,tn) + w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
676	* flag
677	sums_l(k,8,tn) = sums_l(k,8,tn) + e(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
678	* flag
679	sums_l(k,9,tn) = sums_l(k,9,tn) + km(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
680	* flag
681	sums_l(k,10,tn) = sums_l(k,10,tn) + kh(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
682	* flag
683	sums_l(k,40,tn) = sums_l(k,40,tn) + ( p(k,j,i) &
684	/ momentumflux_output_conversion(k) ) &
685	* flag
686
687	sums_l(k,33,tn) = sums_l(k,33,tn) + &
688	( pt(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,4,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr)&
689	* flag
690
691	IF ( humidity ) THEN
692	sums_l(k,70,tn) = sums_l(k,70,tn) + &
693	( q(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,41,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr)&
694	* flag
695	ENDIF
696	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
697	sums_l(k,116,tn) = sums_l(k,116,tn) + &
698	( s(k,j,i)-hom(k,1,115,sr) )*2 rmask(j,i,sr)&
699	* flag
700	ENDIF
701	!
702	!-- Higher moments
703	!-- (Computation of the skewness of w further below)
704	sums_l(k,38,tn) = sums_l(k,38,tn) + w(k,j,i)*3 rmask(j,i,sr) &
705	* flag
706
707	sums_l_etot = sums_l_etot + &
708	0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i)2 + v(k,j,i)2 + &
709	w(k,j,i)*2 ) rmask(j,i,sr)&
710	* flag
711	ENDDO
712	!
713	!-- Total and perturbation energy for the total domain (being
714	!-- collected in the last column of sums_l). Summation of these
715	!-- quantities is seperated from the previous loop in order to
716	!-- allow vectorization of that loop.
717	sums_l(nzb+4,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+4,pr_palm,tn) + sums_l_etot
718	!
719	!-- 2D-arrays (being collected in the last column of sums_l)
720	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
721	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
722	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
723	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
724	surf_def_h(0)%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
725	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
726	surf_def_h(0)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
727	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
728	surf_def_h(0)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
729	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
730	surf_def_h(0)%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
731	IF ( humidity ) THEN
732	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
733	surf_def_h(0)%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
734	ENDIF
735	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
736	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
737	surf_def_h(0)%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
738	ENDIF
739	!
740	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
741	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
742	surf_def_h(0)%pt_surface(m) * &
743	rmask(j,i,sr)
744	ENDIF
745	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
746	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
747	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
748	surf_lsm_h%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
749	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
750	surf_lsm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
751	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
752	surf_lsm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
753	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
754	surf_lsm_h%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
755	IF ( humidity ) THEN
756	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
757	surf_lsm_h%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
758	ENDIF
759	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
760	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
761	surf_lsm_h%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
762	ENDIF
763	!
764	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
765	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
766	surf_lsm_h%pt_surface(m) * &
767	rmask(j,i,sr)
768	ENDIF
769	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
770	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
771	sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb,pr_palm,tn) + &
772	surf_usm_h%us(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
773	sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,pr_palm,tn) + &
774	surf_usm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
775	sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+2,pr_palm,tn) + &
776	surf_usm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
777	sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+3,pr_palm,tn) + &
778	surf_usm_h%ts(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
779	IF ( humidity ) THEN
780	sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+12,pr_palm,tn) + &
781	surf_usm_h%qs(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
782	ENDIF
783	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
784	sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+13,pr_palm,tn) + &
785	surf_usm_h%ss(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
786	ENDIF
787	!
788	!-- Summation of surface temperature.
789	sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+14,pr_palm,tn) + &
790	surf_usm_h%pt_surface(m) * &
791	rmask(j,i,sr)
792	ENDIF
793	ENDDO
794	ENDDO
795
796	!
797	!-- Computation of statistics when ws-scheme is not used. Else these
798	!-- quantities are evaluated in the advection routines.
799	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_mom .OR. sr /= 0 .OR. simulated_time == 0.0_wp ) &
800	THEN
801	!$OMP DO
802	DO i = nxl, nxr
803	DO j = nys, nyn
804	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
805	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
806
807	u2 = u(k,j,i)**2
808	v2 = v(k,j,i)**2
809	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
810	ust2 = ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) )**2
811	vst2 = ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) )**2
812
813	sums_l(k,30,tn) = sums_l(k,30,tn) + ust2 * rmask(j,i,sr) &
814	* flag
815	sums_l(k,31,tn) = sums_l(k,31,tn) + vst2 * rmask(j,i,sr) &
816	* flag
817	sums_l(k,32,tn) = sums_l(k,32,tn) + w2 * rmask(j,i,sr) &
818	* flag
819	!
820	!-- Perturbation energy
821
822	sums_l(k,34,tn) = sums_l(k,34,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
823	( ust2 + vst2 + w2 ) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
824	* flag
825	ENDDO
826	ENDDO
827	ENDDO
828	ENDIF
829	!
830	!-- Computaion of domain-averaged perturbation energy. Please note,
831	!-- to prevent that perturbation energy is larger (even if only slightly)
832	!-- than the total kinetic energy, calculation is based on deviations from
833	!-- the horizontal mean, instead of spatial descretization of the advection
834	!-- term.
835	!$OMP DO
836	DO i = nxl, nxr
837	DO j = nys, nyn
838	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
839	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
840
841	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
842	ust2 = ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) )**2
843	vst2 = ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) )**2
844	w2 = w(k,j,i)**2
845
846	sums_l(nzb+5,pr_palm,tn) = sums_l(nzb+5,pr_palm,tn) &
847	+ 0.5_wp * ( ust2 + vst2 + w2 ) &
848	* rmask(j,i,sr) &
849	* flag
850	ENDDO
851	ENDDO
852	ENDDO
853
854	!
855	!-- Horizontally averaged profiles of the vertical fluxes
856
857	!$OMP DO
858	DO i = nxl, nxr
859	DO j = nys, nyn
860	!
861	!-- Subgridscale fluxes (without Prandtl layer from k=nzb,
862	!-- oterwise from k=nzb+1)
863	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_diff_s_inner is used below, although
864	!-- ---- strictly speaking the following k-loop would have to be
865	!-- split up according to the staggered grid.
866	!-- However, this implies no error since staggered velocity
867	!-- components are zero at the walls and inside buildings.
868	!-- Flag 23 is used to mask surface fluxes as well as model-top fluxes,
869	!-- which are added further below.
870	DO k = nzb, nzt
871	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
872	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
873	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
874	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
875	!
876	!-- Momentum flux w"u"
877	sums_l(k,12,tn) = sums_l(k,12,tn) - 0.25_wp * ( &
878	km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)+km(k,j,i-1)+km(k+1,j,i-1) &
879	) * ( &
880	( u(k+1,j,i) - u(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) &
881	+ ( w(k,j,i) - w(k,j,i-1) ) * ddx &
882	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
883	* rho_air_zw(k) &
884	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
885	* flag
886	!
887	!-- Momentum flux w"v"
888	sums_l(k,14,tn) = sums_l(k,14,tn) - 0.25_wp * ( &
889	km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)+km(k,j-1,i)+km(k+1,j-1,i) &
890	) * ( &
891	( v(k+1,j,i) - v(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) &
892	+ ( w(k,j,i) - w(k,j-1,i) ) * ddy &
893	) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
894	* rho_air_zw(k) &
895	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
896	* flag
897	!
898	!-- Heat flux w"pt"
899	sums_l(k,16,tn) = sums_l(k,16,tn) &
900	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
901	* ( pt(k+1,j,i) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
902	* rho_air_zw(k) &
903	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
904	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
905	* flag
906
907
908	!
909	!-- Salinity flux w"sa"
910	IF ( ocean ) THEN
911	sums_l(k,65,tn) = sums_l(k,65,tn) &
912	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
913	* ( sa(k+1,j,i) - sa(k,j,i) ) &
914	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
915	* flag
916	ENDIF
917
918	!
919	!-- Buoyancy flux, water flux (humidity flux) w"q"
920	IF ( humidity ) THEN
921	sums_l(k,45,tn) = sums_l(k,45,tn) &
922	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
923	* ( vpt(k+1,j,i) - vpt(k,j,i) ) &
924	* rho_air_zw(k) &
925	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
926	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
927	sums_l(k,48,tn) = sums_l(k,48,tn) &
928	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
929	* ( q(k+1,j,i) - q(k,j,i) ) &
930	* rho_air_zw(k) &
931	* waterflux_output_conversion(k)&
932	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
933
934	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
935	sums_l(k,51,tn) = sums_l(k,51,tn) &
936	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
937	* ( ( q(k+1,j,i) - ql(k+1,j,i) )&
938	- ( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) ) &
939	* rho_air_zw(k) &
940	* waterflux_output_conversion(k)&
941	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
942	ENDIF
943	ENDIF
944
945	!
946	!-- Passive scalar flux
947	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
948	sums_l(k,117,tn) = sums_l(k,117,tn) &
949	- 0.5_wp * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) )&
950	* ( s(k+1,j,i) - s(k,j,i) ) &
951	* ddzu(k+1) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
952	* flag
953	ENDIF
954
955	ENDDO
956
957	!
958	!-- Subgridscale fluxes in the Prandtl layer
959	IF ( use_surface_fluxes ) THEN
960	DO l = 0, 1
961	ki = MERGE( -1, 0, l == 0 )
962	IF ( surf_def_h(l)%ns >= 1 ) THEN
963	DO m = surf_def_h(l)%start_index(j,i), &
964	surf_def_h(l)%end_index(j,i)
965	k = surf_def_h(l)%k(m)
966
967	sums_l(k+ki,12,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,12,tn) + &
968	momentumflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
969	surf_def_h(l)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
970	sums_l(k+ki,14,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,14,tn) + &
971	momentumflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
972	surf_def_h(l)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
973	sums_l(k+ki,16,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,16,tn) + &
974	heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
975	surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
976	sums_l(k+ki,58,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,58,tn) + &
977	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
978	sums_l(k+ki,61,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,61,tn) + &
979	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
980	IF ( ocean ) THEN
981	sums_l(k+ki,65,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,65,tn) + &
982	surf_def_h(l)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
983	ENDIF
984	IF ( humidity ) THEN
985	sums_l(k+ki,48,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,48,tn) + &
986	waterflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
987	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
988	sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) + ( &
989	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(k+ki,j,i) ) * &
990	surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(k+ki,j,i) * &
991	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
992	* heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki)
993	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
994	sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,45,tn) + ( &
995	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(k+ki,j,i) - &
996	ql(k+ki,j,i) ) * surf_def_h(l)%shf(m) + &
997	0.61_wp * pt(k+ki,j,i) * surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) ) &
998	* heatflux_output_conversion(k+ki)
999	ENDIF
1000	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1001	!
1002	!-- Formula does not work if ql(k+ki) /= 0.0
1003	sums_l(k+ki,51,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,51,tn) + &
1004	waterflux_output_conversion(k+ki) * &
1005	surf_def_h(l)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1006	ENDIF
1007	ENDIF
1008	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1009	sums_l(k+ki,117,tn) = sums_l(k+ki,117,tn) + &
1010	surf_def_h(l)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1011	ENDIF
1012
1013	ENDDO
1014
1015	ENDIF
1016	ENDDO
1017	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1018	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1019	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1020	sums_l(nzb,12,tn) = sums_l(nzb,12,tn) + &
1021	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1022	surf_lsm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1023	sums_l(nzb,14,tn) = sums_l(nzb,14,tn) + &
1024	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1025	surf_lsm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1026	sums_l(nzb,16,tn) = sums_l(nzb,16,tn) + &
1027	heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1028	surf_lsm_h%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1029	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = sums_l(nzb,58,tn) + &
1030	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1031	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = sums_l(nzb,61,tn) + &
1032	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1033	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1034	sums_l(nzb,65,tn) = sums_l(nzb,65,tn) + &
1035	surf_lsm_h%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1036	ENDIF
1037	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1038	sums_l(nzb,48,tn) = sums_l(nzb,48,tn) + &
1039	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1040	surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1041	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1042	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) ) * &
1043	surf_lsm_h%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * &
1044	surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1045	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1046	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1047	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1048	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) - &
1049	ql(nzb,j,i) ) * surf_lsm_h%shf(m) + &
1050	0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1051	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1052	ENDIF
1053	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1054	!
1055	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1056	sums_l(nzb,51,tn) = sums_l(nzb,51,tn) + &
1057	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1058	surf_lsm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1059	ENDIF
1060	ENDIF
1061	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1062	sums_l(nzb,117,tn) = sums_l(nzb,117,tn) + &
1063	surf_lsm_h%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1064	ENDIF
1065
1066
1067	ENDIF
1068	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1069	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1070	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1071	sums_l(nzb,12,tn) = sums_l(nzb,12,tn) + &
1072	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1073	surf_usm_h%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1074	sums_l(nzb,14,tn) = sums_l(nzb,14,tn) + &
1075	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1076	surf_usm_h%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1077	sums_l(nzb,16,tn) = sums_l(nzb,16,tn) + &
1078	heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1079	surf_usm_h%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1080	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = sums_l(nzb,58,tn) + &
1081	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1082	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = sums_l(nzb,61,tn) + &
1083	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1084	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1085	sums_l(nzb,65,tn) = sums_l(nzb,65,tn) + &
1086	surf_usm_h%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1087	ENDIF
1088	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1089	sums_l(nzb,48,tn) = sums_l(nzb,48,tn) + &
1090	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1091	surf_usm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1092	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1093	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) ) * &
1094	surf_usm_h%shf(m) + 0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * &
1095	surf_usm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1096	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1097	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1098	sums_l(nzb,45,tn) = sums_l(nzb,45,tn) + ( &
1099	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzb,j,i) - &
1100	ql(nzb,j,i) ) * surf_usm_h%shf(m) + &
1101	0.61_wp * pt(nzb,j,i) * surf_usm_h%qsws(m) ) &
1102	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzb)
1103	ENDIF
1104	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1105	!
1106	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1107	sums_l(nzb,51,tn) = sums_l(nzb,51,tn) + &
1108	waterflux_output_conversion(nzb) * &
1109	surf_usm_h%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1110	ENDIF
1111	ENDIF
1112	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1113	sums_l(nzb,117,tn) = sums_l(nzb,117,tn) + &
1114	surf_usm_h%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1115	ENDIF
1116
1117
1118	ENDIF
1119
1120	ENDIF
1121
1122	IF ( .NOT. neutral ) THEN
1123	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
1124	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1125	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1126	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + &
1127	surf_def_h(0)%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1128	ENDIF
1129	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1130	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1131	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1132	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + &
1133	surf_lsm_h%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1134	ENDIF
1135	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1136	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1137	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1138	sums_l(nzb,112,tn) = sums_l(nzb,112,tn) + &
1139	surf_usm_h%ol(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! L
1140	ENDIF
1141	ENDIF
1142
1143	IF ( radiation ) THEN
1144	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
1145	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1146	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1147	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1148	surf_def_h(0)%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1149	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1150	surf_def_h(0)%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1151	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1152	surf_def_h(0)%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1153	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1154	surf_def_h(0)%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1155	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1156	surf_def_h(0)%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1157	ENDIF
1158	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1159	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1160	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1161	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1162	surf_lsm_h%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1163	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1164	surf_lsm_h%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1165	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1166	surf_lsm_h%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1167	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1168	surf_lsm_h%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1169	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1170	surf_lsm_h%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1171	ENDIF
1172	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1173	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1174	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1175	sums_l(nzb,99,tn) = sums_l(nzb,99,tn) + &
1176	surf_usm_h%rad_net(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1177	sums_l(nzb,100,tn) = sums_l(nzb,100,tn) + &
1178	surf_usm_h%rad_lw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1179	sums_l(nzb,101,tn) = sums_l(nzb,101,tn) + &
1180	surf_usm_h%rad_lw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1181	sums_l(nzb,102,tn) = sums_l(nzb,102,tn) + &
1182	surf_usm_h%rad_sw_in(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1183	sums_l(nzb,103,tn) = sums_l(nzb,103,tn) + &
1184	surf_usm_h%rad_sw_out(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1185	ENDIF
1186
1187	#if defined ( __rrtmg )
1188	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1189
1190	IF ( surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) >= &
1191	surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1192	m = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i)
1193	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1194	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_aldif(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1195	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1196	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_aldir(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1197	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1198	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_asdif(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1199	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1200	surf_def_h(0)%rrtm_asdir(0,m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1201	ENDIF
1202	IF ( surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1203	surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1204	m = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i)
1205	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1206	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1207	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_aldif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1208	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1209	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1210	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_aldir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1211	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1212	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1213	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_asdif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1214	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1215	SUM( surf_lsm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1216	surf_lsm_h%rrtm_asdir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1217	ENDIF
1218	IF ( surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) >= &
1219	surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) ) THEN
1220	m = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i)
1221	sums_l(nzb,108,tn) = sums_l(nzb,108,tn) + &
1222	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1223	surf_usm_h%rrtm_aldif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1224	sums_l(nzb,109,tn) = sums_l(nzb,109,tn) + &
1225	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1226	surf_usm_h%rrtm_aldir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1227	sums_l(nzb,110,tn) = sums_l(nzb,110,tn) + &
1228	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1229	surf_usm_h%rrtm_asdif(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1230	sums_l(nzb,111,tn) = sums_l(nzb,111,tn) + &
1231	SUM( surf_usm_h%frac(:,m) * &
1232	surf_usm_h%rrtm_asdir(:,m) ) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1233	ENDIF
1234
1235	ENDIF
1236	#endif
1237	ENDIF
1238	!
1239	!-- Subgridscale fluxes at the top surface
1240	IF ( use_top_fluxes ) THEN
1241	m = surf_def_h(2)%start_index(j,i)
1242	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,12,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,12,tn) + &
1243	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt:nzt+1) * &
1244	surf_def_h(2)%usws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"u"
1245	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,14,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,14,tn) + &
1246	momentumflux_output_conversion(nzt:nzt+1) * &
1247	surf_def_h(2)%vsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"v"
1248	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,16,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,16,tn) + &
1249	heatflux_output_conversion(nzt:nzt+1) * &
1250	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"pt"
1251	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,58,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,58,tn) + &
1252	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! u"pt"
1253	sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,61,tn) = sums_l(nzt:nzt+1,61,tn) + &
1254	0.0_wp * rmask(j,i,sr) ! v"pt"
1255
1256	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1257	sums_l(nzt,65,tn) = sums_l(nzt,65,tn) + &
1258	surf_def_h(2)%sasws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"sa"
1259	ENDIF
1260	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1261	sums_l(nzt,48,tn) = sums_l(nzt,48,tn) + &
1262	waterflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1263	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1264	sums_l(nzt,45,tn) = sums_l(nzt,45,tn) + ( &
1265	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzt,j,i) ) * &
1266	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) + &
1267	0.61_wp * pt(nzt,j,i) * &
1268	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) ) &
1269	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzt)
1270	IF ( cloud_droplets ) THEN
1271	sums_l(nzt,45,tn) = sums_l(nzt,45,tn) + ( &
1272	( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * q(nzt,j,i) - &
1273	ql(nzt,j,i) ) * &
1274	surf_def_h(2)%shf(m) + &
1275	0.61_wp * pt(nzt,j,i) * &
1276	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) )&
1277	* heatflux_output_conversion(nzt)
1278	ENDIF
1279	IF ( cloud_physics ) THEN
1280	!
1281	!-- Formula does not work if ql(nzb) /= 0.0
1282	sums_l(nzt,51,tn) = sums_l(nzt,51,tn) + & ! w"q" (w"qv")
1283	waterflux_output_conversion(nzt) * &
1284	surf_def_h(2)%qsws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr)
1285	ENDIF
1286	ENDIF
1287	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1288	sums_l(nzt,117,tn) = sums_l(nzt,117,tn) + &
1289	surf_def_h(2)%ssws(m) * rmask(j,i,sr) ! w"s"
1290	ENDIF
1291	ENDIF
1292
1293	!
1294	!-- Resolved fluxes (can be computed for all horizontal points)
1295	!-- NOTE: for simplicity, nzb_s_inner is used below, although strictly
1296	!-- ---- speaking the following k-loop would have to be split up and
1297	!-- rearranged according to the staggered grid.
1298	DO k = nzb, nzt
1299	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 22 ) )
1300	ust = 0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) + &
1301	u(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) )
1302	vst = 0.5_wp * ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) + &
1303	v(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) )
1304	pts = 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1305	pt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,4,sr) )
1306
1307	!-- Higher moments
1308	sums_l(k,35,tn) = sums_l(k,35,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i)*2 &
1309	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1310	sums_l(k,36,tn) = sums_l(k,36,tn) + pts*2 w(k,j,i) * &
1311	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1312
1313	!
1314	!-- Salinity flux and density (density does not belong to here,
1315	!-- but so far there is no other suitable place to calculate)
1316	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1317	IF( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1318	pts = 0.5_wp * ( sa(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,23,sr) + &
1319	sa(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,23,sr) )
1320	sums_l(k,66,tn) = sums_l(k,66,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1321	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1322	ENDIF
1323	sums_l(k,64,tn) = sums_l(k,64,tn) + rho_ocean(k,j,i) * &
1324	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1325	sums_l(k,71,tn) = sums_l(k,71,tn) + prho(k,j,i) * &
1326	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1327	ENDIF
1328
1329	!
1330	!-- Buoyancy flux, water flux, humidity flux, liquid water
1331	!-- content, rain drop concentration and rain water content
1332	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1333	IF ( cloud_physics .OR. cloud_droplets ) THEN
1334	pts = 0.5_wp * ( vpt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,44,sr) + &
1335	vpt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,44,sr) )
1336	sums_l(k,46,tn) = sums_l(k,46,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1337	heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1338	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1339	sums_l(k,54,tn) = sums_l(k,54,tn) + ql(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1340	* flag
1341
1342	IF ( .NOT. cloud_droplets ) THEN
1343	pts = 0.5_wp * &
1344	( ( q(k,j,i) - ql(k,j,i) ) - &
1345	hom(k,1,42,sr) + &
1346	( q(k+1,j,i) - ql(k+1,j,i) ) - &
1347	hom(k+1,1,42,sr) )
1348	sums_l(k,52,tn) = sums_l(k,52,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1349	waterflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1350	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1351	flag
1352	sums_l(k,75,tn) = sums_l(k,75,tn) + qc(k,j,i) * &
1353	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1354	flag
1355	sums_l(k,76,tn) = sums_l(k,76,tn) + prr(k,j,i) * &
1356	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1357	flag
1358	IF ( microphysics_morrison ) THEN
1359	sums_l(k,123,tn) = sums_l(k,123,tn) + nc(k,j,i) * &
1360	rmask(j,i,sr) *&
1361	flag
1362	ENDIF
1363	IF ( microphysics_seifert ) THEN
1364	sums_l(k,73,tn) = sums_l(k,73,tn) + nr(k,j,i) * &
1365	rmask(j,i,sr) *&
1366	flag
1367	sums_l(k,74,tn) = sums_l(k,74,tn) + qr(k,j,i) * &
1368	rmask(j,i,sr) *&
1369	flag
1370	ENDIF
1371	ENDIF
1372
1373	ELSE
1374	IF( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1375	pts = 0.5_wp * ( vpt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,44,sr) + &
1376	vpt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,44,sr) )
1377	sums_l(k,46,tn) = sums_l(k,46,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1378	heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1379	rmask(j,i,sr) * &
1380	flag
1381	ELSE IF ( ws_scheme_sca .AND. sr == 0 ) THEN
1382	sums_l(k,46,tn) = ( ( 1.0_wp + 0.61_wp * &
1383	hom(k,1,41,sr) ) * &
1384	sums_l(k,17,tn) + &
1385	0.61_wp * hom(k,1,4,sr) * &
1386	sums_l(k,49,tn) &
1387	) * heatflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1388	flag
1389	END IF
1390	END IF
1391	ENDIF
1392	!
1393	!-- Passive scalar flux
1394	IF ( passive_scalar .AND. ( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca &
1395	.OR. sr /= 0 ) ) THEN
1396	pts = 0.5_wp * ( s(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,115,sr) + &
1397	s(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,115,sr) )
1398	sums_l(k,114,tn) = sums_l(k,114,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1399	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1400	ENDIF
1401
1402	!
1403	!-- Energy flux we
1404	!-- has to be adjusted
1405	sums_l(k,37,tn) = sums_l(k,37,tn) + w(k,j,i) * 0.5_wp * &
1406	( ust2 + vst2 + w(k,j,i)**2 ) &
1407	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1408	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1409	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1410	ENDDO
1411	ENDDO
1412	ENDDO
1413	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1414	!
1415	!-- Treat land-surface quantities according to new wall model structure.
1416	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
1417	tn = 0
1418	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, m, tn )
1419	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1420	!$OMP DO
1421	DO m = 1, surf_lsm_h%ns
1422	i = surf_lsm_h%i(m)
1423	j = surf_lsm_h%j(m)
1424
1425	IF ( i >= nxl .AND. i <= nxr .AND. &
1426	j >= nys .AND. j <= nyn ) THEN
1427	sums_l(nzb,93,tn) = sums_l(nzb,93,tn) + surf_lsm_h%ghf(m)
1428	sums_l(nzb,94,tn) = sums_l(nzb,94,tn) + surf_lsm_h%qsws_liq(m)
1429	sums_l(nzb,95,tn) = sums_l(nzb,95,tn) + surf_lsm_h%qsws_soil(m)
1430	sums_l(nzb,96,tn) = sums_l(nzb,96,tn) + surf_lsm_h%qsws_veg(m)
1431	sums_l(nzb,97,tn) = sums_l(nzb,97,tn) + surf_lsm_h%r_a(m)
1432	sums_l(nzb,98,tn) = sums_l(nzb,98,tn)+ surf_lsm_h%r_s(m)
1433	ENDIF
1434	ENDDO
1435	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1436
1437	tn = 0
1438	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, m, tn )
1439	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1440	!$OMP DO
1441	DO m = 1, surf_lsm_h%ns
1442
1443	i = surf_lsm_h%i(m)
1444	j = surf_lsm_h%j(m)
1445
1446	IF ( i >= nxl .AND. i <= nxr .AND. &
1447	j >= nys .AND. j <= nyn ) THEN
1448
1449	DO k = nzb_soil, nzt_soil
1450	sums_l(k,89,tn) = sums_l(k,89,tn) + t_soil_h%var_2d(k,m) &
1451	* rmask(j,i,sr)
1452	sums_l(k,91,tn) = sums_l(k,91,tn) + m_soil_h%var_2d(k,m) &
1453	* rmask(j,i,sr)
1454	ENDDO
1455	ENDIF
1456	ENDDO
1457	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1458	ENDIF
1459	!
1460	!-- For speed optimization fluxes which have been computed in part directly
1461	!-- inside the WS advection routines are treated seperatly
1462	!-- Momentum fluxes first:
1463
1464	tn = 0
1465	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn, flag )
1466	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1467	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_mom .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1468	!$OMP DO
1469	DO i = nxl, nxr
1470	DO j = nys, nyn
1471	DO k = nzb, nzt
1472	!
1473	!-- Flag 23 is used to mask surface fluxes as well as model-top
1474	!-- fluxes, which are added further below.
1475	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1476	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
1477	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1478	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
1479
1480	ust = 0.5_wp * ( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) + &
1481	u(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,1,sr) )
1482	vst = 0.5_wp * ( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) + &
1483	v(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,2,sr) )
1484	!
1485	!-- Momentum flux wu
1486	sums_l(k,13,tn) = sums_l(k,13,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1487	( w(k,j,i-1) + w(k,j,i) ) &
1488	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1489	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1490	* ust * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1491	* flag
1492	!
1493	!-- Momentum flux wv
1494	sums_l(k,15,tn) = sums_l(k,15,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1495	( w(k,j-1,i) + w(k,j,i) ) &
1496	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1497	* momentumflux_output_conversion(k) &
1498	* vst * rmask(j,i,sr) &
1499	* flag
1500	ENDDO
1501	ENDDO
1502	ENDDO
1503
1504	ENDIF
1505	IF ( .NOT. ws_scheme_sca .OR. sr /= 0 ) THEN
1506	!$OMP DO
1507	DO i = nxl, nxr
1508	DO j = nys, nyn
1509	DO k = nzb, nzt
1510	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1511	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 23 ) ) * &
1512	MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, &
1513	BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 9 ) )
1514	!
1515	!-- Vertical heat flux
1516	sums_l(k,17,tn) = sums_l(k,17,tn) + 0.5_wp * &
1517	( pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1518	pt(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,4,sr) ) &
1519	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1520	* w(k,j,i) * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1521	IF ( humidity ) THEN
1522	pts = 0.5_wp * ( q(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,41,sr) + &
1523	q(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,41,sr) )
1524	sums_l(k,49,tn) = sums_l(k,49,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1525	waterflux_output_conversion(k) * &
1526	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1527	ENDIF
1528	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1529	pts = 0.5_wp * ( s(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,115,sr) + &
1530	s(k+1,j,i) - hom(k+1,1,115,sr) )
1531	sums_l(k,114,tn) = sums_l(k,114,tn) + pts * w(k,j,i) * &
1532	rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1533	ENDIF
1534	ENDDO
1535	ENDDO
1536	ENDDO
1537
1538	ENDIF
1539
1540	!
1541	!-- Density at top follows Neumann condition
1542	IF ( ocean ) THEN
1543	sums_l(nzt+1,64,tn) = sums_l(nzt,64,tn)
1544	sums_l(nzt+1,71,tn) = sums_l(nzt,71,tn)
1545	ENDIF
1546
1547	!
1548	!-- Divergence of vertical flux of resolved scale energy and pressure
1549	!-- fluctuations as well as flux of pressure fluctuation itself (68).
1550	!-- First calculate the products, then the divergence.
1551	!-- Calculation is time consuming. Do it only, if profiles shall be plotted.
1552	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,55,0) /= 0.0_wp .OR. hom(nzb+1,2,68,0) /= 0.0_wp ) &
1553	THEN
1554	sums_ll = 0.0_wp ! local array
1555
1556	!$OMP DO
1557	DO i = nxl, nxr
1558	DO j = nys, nyn
1559	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1560	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1561
1562	sums_ll(k,1) = sums_ll(k,1) + 0.5_wp * w(k,j,i) * ( &
1563	( 0.25_wp * ( u(k,j,i)+u(k+1,j,i)+u(k,j,i+1)+u(k+1,j,i+1) ) &
1564	- 0.5_wp * ( hom(k,1,1,sr) + hom(k+1,1,1,sr) ) )**2&
1565	+ ( 0.25_wp * ( v(k,j,i)+v(k+1,j,i)+v(k,j+1,i)+v(k+1,j+1,i) ) &
1566	- 0.5_wp * ( hom(k,1,2,sr) + hom(k+1,1,2,sr) ) )**2&
1567	+ w(k,j,i)*2 ) flag
1568
1569	sums_ll(k,2) = sums_ll(k,2) + 0.5_wp * w(k,j,i) &
1570	* ( ( p(k,j,i) + p(k+1,j,i) ) &
1571	/ momentumflux_output_conversion(k) ) &
1572	* flag
1573
1574	ENDDO
1575	ENDDO
1576	ENDDO
1577	sums_ll(0,1) = 0.0_wp ! because w is zero at the bottom
1578	sums_ll(nzt+1,1) = 0.0_wp
1579	sums_ll(0,2) = 0.0_wp
1580	sums_ll(nzt+1,2) = 0.0_wp
1581
1582	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1583	sums_l(k,55,tn) = ( sums_ll(k,1) - sums_ll(k-1,1) ) * ddzw(k)
1584	sums_l(k,56,tn) = ( sums_ll(k,2) - sums_ll(k-1,2) ) * ddzw(k)
1585	sums_l(k,68,tn) = sums_ll(k,2)
1586	ENDDO
1587	sums_l(nzb,55,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,55,tn)
1588	sums_l(nzb,56,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,56,tn)
1589	sums_l(nzb,68,tn) = 0.0_wp ! because w* = 0 at nzb
1590
1591	ENDIF
1592
1593	!
1594	!-- Divergence of vertical flux of SGS TKE and the flux itself (69)
1595	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,57,0) /= 0.0_wp .OR. hom(nzb+1,2,69,0) /= 0.0_wp ) &
1596	THEN
1597	!$OMP DO
1598	DO i = nxl, nxr
1599	DO j = nys, nyn
1600	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1601
1602	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1603
1604	sums_l(k,57,tn) = sums_l(k,57,tn) - 0.5_wp * ( &
1605	(km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)) * (e(k+1,j,i)-e(k,j,i)) * ddzu(k+1) &
1606	- (km(k-1,j,i)+km(k,j,i)) * (e(k,j,i)-e(k-1,j,i)) * ddzu(k) &
1607	) * ddzw(k) &
1608	* flag
1609
1610	sums_l(k,69,tn) = sums_l(k,69,tn) - 0.5_wp * ( &
1611	(km(k,j,i)+km(k+1,j,i)) * (e(k+1,j,i)-e(k,j,i)) * ddzu(k+1) &
1612	) * flag
1613
1614	ENDDO
1615	ENDDO
1616	ENDDO
1617	sums_l(nzb,57,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,57,tn)
1618	sums_l(nzb,69,tn) = sums_l(nzb+1,69,tn)
1619
1620	ENDIF
1621
1622	!
1623	!-- Horizontal heat fluxes (subgrid, resolved, total).
1624	!-- Do it only, if profiles shall be plotted.
1625	IF ( hom(nzb+1,2,58,0) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
1626
1627	!$OMP DO
1628	DO i = nxl, nxr
1629	DO j = nys, nyn
1630	DO k = nzb+1, nzt
1631	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1632	!
1633	!-- Subgrid horizontal heat fluxes u"pt", v"pt"
1634	sums_l(k,58,tn) = sums_l(k,58,tn) - 0.5_wp * &
1635	( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j,i-1) ) &
1636	* ( pt(k,j,i-1) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
1637	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1638	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1639	* ddx * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1640	sums_l(k,61,tn) = sums_l(k,61,tn) - 0.5_wp * &
1641	( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j-1,i) ) &
1642	* ( pt(k,j-1,i) - pt(k,j,i) ) &
1643	* rho_air_zw(k) &
1644	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1645	* ddy * rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1646	!
1647	!-- Resolved horizontal heat fluxes upt, vpt
1648	sums_l(k,59,tn) = sums_l(k,59,tn) + &
1649	( u(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,1,sr) ) &
1650	* 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j,i-1) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1651	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) ) &
1652	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1653	* flag
1654	pts = 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j-1,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1655	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) )
1656	sums_l(k,62,tn) = sums_l(k,62,tn) + &
1657	( v(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,2,sr) ) &
1658	* 0.5_wp * ( pt(k,j-1,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) + &
1659	pt(k,j,i) - hom(k,1,4,sr) ) &
1660	* heatflux_output_conversion(k) &
1661	* flag
1662	ENDDO
1663	ENDDO
1664	ENDDO
1665	!
1666	!-- Fluxes at the surface must be zero (e.g. due to the Prandtl-layer)
1667	sums_l(nzb,58,tn) = 0.0_wp
1668	sums_l(nzb,59,tn) = 0.0_wp
1669	sums_l(nzb,60,tn) = 0.0_wp
1670	sums_l(nzb,61,tn) = 0.0_wp
1671	sums_l(nzb,62,tn) = 0.0_wp
1672	sums_l(nzb,63,tn) = 0.0_wp
1673
1674	ENDIF
1675	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1676
1677	!
1678	!-- Collect current large scale advection and subsidence tendencies for
1679	!-- data output
1680	IF ( large_scale_forcing .AND. ( simulated_time > 0.0_wp ) ) THEN
1681	!
1682	!-- Interpolation in time of LSF_DATA
1683	nt = 1
1684	DO WHILE ( simulated_time - dt_3d > time_vert(nt) )
1685	nt = nt + 1
1686	ENDDO
1687	IF ( simulated_time - dt_3d /= time_vert(nt) ) THEN
1688	nt = nt - 1
1689	ENDIF
1690
1691	fac = ( simulated_time - dt_3d - time_vert(nt) ) &
1692	/ ( time_vert(nt+1)-time_vert(nt) )
1693
1694
1695	DO k = nzb, nzt
1696	sums_ls_l(k,0) = td_lsa_lpt(k,nt) &
1697	+ fac * ( td_lsa_lpt(k,nt+1) - td_lsa_lpt(k,nt) )
1698	sums_ls_l(k,1) = td_lsa_q(k,nt) &
1699	+ fac * ( td_lsa_q(k,nt+1) - td_lsa_q(k,nt) )
1700	ENDDO
1701
1702	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,0) = sums_ls_l(nzt,0)
1703	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,1) = sums_ls_l(nzt,1)
1704
1705	IF ( large_scale_subsidence .AND. use_subsidence_tendencies ) THEN
1706
1707	DO k = nzb, nzt
1708	sums_ls_l(k,2) = td_sub_lpt(k,nt) + fac * &
1709	( td_sub_lpt(k,nt+1) - td_sub_lpt(k,nt) )
1710	sums_ls_l(k,3) = td_sub_q(k,nt) + fac * &
1711	( td_sub_q(k,nt+1) - td_sub_q(k,nt) )
1712	ENDDO
1713
1714	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,2) = sums_ls_l(nzt,2)
1715	sums_ls_l(nzt+1,3) = sums_ls_l(nzt,3)
1716
1717	ENDIF
1718
1719	ENDIF
1720
1721	tn = 0
1722	!$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE( i, j, k, tn )
1723	!$ tn = omp_get_thread_num()
1724	IF ( radiation .AND. radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1725	!$OMP DO
1726	DO i = nxl, nxr
1727	DO j = nys, nyn
1728	DO k = nzb+1, nzt+1
1729	flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) )
1730
1731	sums_l(k,100,tn) = sums_l(k,100,tn) + rad_lw_in(k,j,i) &
1732	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1733	sums_l(k,101,tn) = sums_l(k,101,tn) + rad_lw_out(k,j,i) &
1734	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1735	sums_l(k,102,tn) = sums_l(k,102,tn) + rad_sw_in(k,j,i) &
1736	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1737	sums_l(k,103,tn) = sums_l(k,103,tn) + rad_sw_out(k,j,i) &
1738	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1739	sums_l(k,104,tn) = sums_l(k,104,tn) + rad_lw_cs_hr(k,j,i) &
1740	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1741	sums_l(k,105,tn) = sums_l(k,105,tn) + rad_lw_hr(k,j,i) &
1742	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1743	sums_l(k,106,tn) = sums_l(k,106,tn) + rad_sw_cs_hr(k,j,i) &
1744	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1745	sums_l(k,107,tn) = sums_l(k,107,tn) + rad_sw_hr(k,j,i) &
1746	* rmask(j,i,sr) * flag
1747	ENDDO
1748	ENDDO
1749	ENDDO
1750	ENDIF
1751	!
1752	!-- Calculate the gust module profiles
1753	IF ( gust_module_enabled ) THEN
1754	CALL gust_statistics( 'profiles', sr, tn, dots_max )
1755	ENDIF
1756	!
1757	!-- Calculate the user-defined profiles
1758	CALL user_statistics( 'profiles', sr, tn )
1759	!$OMP END PARALLEL
1760
1761	!
1762	!-- Summation of thread sums
1763	IF ( threads_per_task > 1 ) THEN
1764	DO i = 1, threads_per_task-1
1765	sums_l(:,3,0) = sums_l(:,3,0) + sums_l(:,3,i)
1766	sums_l(:,4:40,0) = sums_l(:,4:40,0) + sums_l(:,4:40,i)
1767	sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,0) = sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,0) + &
1768	sums_l(:,45:pr_palm,i)
1769	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN
1770	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,0) = &
1771	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,0) + &
1772	sums_l(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,i)
1773	ENDIF
1774	ENDDO
1775	ENDIF
1776
1777	#if defined( __parallel )
1778
1779	!
1780	!-- Compute total sum from local sums
1781	IF ( collective_wait ) CALL MPI_BARRIER( comm2d, ierr )
1782	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_l(nzb,1,0), sums(nzb,1), ngp_sums, MPI_REAL, &
1783	MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
1784	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1785	CALL MPI_ALLREDUCE( sums_ls_l(nzb,2), sums(nzb,83), ngp_sums_ls, &
1786	MPI_REAL, MPI_SUM, comm2d, ierr )
1787	ENDIF
1788	#else
1789	sums = sums_l(:,:,0)
1790	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1791	sums(:,81:88) = sums_ls_l
1792	ENDIF
1793	#endif
1794
1795	!
1796	!-- Final values are obtained by division by the total number of grid points
1797	!-- used for summation. After that store profiles.
1798	!-- Check, if statistical regions do contain at least one grid point at the
1799	!-- respective k-level, otherwise division by zero will lead to undefined
1800	!-- values, which may cause e.g. problems with NetCDF output
1801	!-- Profiles:
1802	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1803	sums(k,3) = sums(k,3) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1804	sums(k,12:22) = sums(k,12:22) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1805	sums(k,30:32) = sums(k,30:32) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1806	sums(k,35:39) = sums(k,35:39) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1807	sums(k,45:53) = sums(k,45:53) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1808	sums(k,55:63) = sums(k,55:63) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1809	sums(k,81:88) = sums(k,81:88) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1810	sums(k,89:112) = sums(k,89:112) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1811	sums(k,114) = sums(k,114) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1812	sums(k,117) = sums(k,117) / ngp_2dh(sr)
1813	IF ( ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr) /= 0 ) THEN
1814	sums(k,8:11) = sums(k,8:11) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1815	sums(k,23:29) = sums(k,23:29) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1816	sums(k,33:34) = sums(k,33:34) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1817	sums(k,40) = sums(k,40) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1818	sums(k,54) = sums(k,54) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1819	sums(k,64) = sums(k,64) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1820	sums(k,70:80) = sums(k,70:80) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1821	sums(k,116) = sums(k,116) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1822	sums(k,118:pr_palm-2) = sums(k,118:pr_palm-2) / ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1823	ENDIF
1824	ENDDO
1825
1826	!-- u* and so on
1827	!-- As sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) are full 2D arrays (us, usws, vsws, ts) whose
1828	!-- size is always ( nx + 1 ) * ( ny + 1 ), defined at the first grid layer
1829	!-- above the topography, they are being divided by ngp_2dh(sr)
1830	sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) = sums(nzb:nzb+3,pr_palm) / &
1831	ngp_2dh(sr)
1832	sums(nzb+12,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+12,pr_palm) / & ! qs
1833	ngp_2dh(sr)
1834	sums(nzb+13,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+13,pr_palm) / & ! ss
1835	ngp_2dh(sr)
1836	sums(nzb+14,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+14,pr_palm) / & ! surface temperature
1837	ngp_2dh(sr)
1838	!-- eges, e*
1839	sums(nzb+4:nzb+5,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+4:nzb+5,pr_palm) / &
1840	ngp_3d(sr)
1841	!-- Old and new divergence
1842	sums(nzb+9:nzb+10,pr_palm) = sums(nzb+9:nzb+10,pr_palm) / &
1843	ngp_3d_inner(sr)
1844
1845	!-- User-defined profiles
1846	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN
1847	DO k = nzb, nzt+1
1848	sums(k,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user) = &
1849	sums(k,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user) / &
1850	ngp_2dh_s_inner(k,sr)
1851	ENDDO
1852	ENDIF
1853
1854	!
1855	!-- Collect horizontal average in hom.
1856	!-- Compute deduced averages (e.g. total heat flux)
1857	hom(:,1,3,sr) = sums(:,3) ! w
1858	hom(:,1,8,sr) = sums(:,8) ! e profiles 5-7 are initial profiles
1859	hom(:,1,9,sr) = sums(:,9) ! km
1860	hom(:,1,10,sr) = sums(:,10) ! kh
1861	hom(:,1,11,sr) = sums(:,11) ! l
1862	hom(:,1,12,sr) = sums(:,12) ! w"u"
1863	hom(:,1,13,sr) = sums(:,13) ! wu
1864	hom(:,1,14,sr) = sums(:,14) ! w"v"
1865	hom(:,1,15,sr) = sums(:,15) ! wv
1866	hom(:,1,16,sr) = sums(:,16) ! w"pt"
1867	hom(:,1,17,sr) = sums(:,17) ! wpt
1868	hom(:,1,18,sr) = sums(:,16) + sums(:,17) ! wpt
1869	hom(:,1,19,sr) = sums(:,12) + sums(:,13) ! wu
1870	hom(:,1,20,sr) = sums(:,14) + sums(:,15) ! wv
1871	hom(:,1,21,sr) = sums(:,21) ! wptBC
1872	hom(:,1,22,sr) = sums(:,16) + sums(:,21) ! wptBC
1873	! profile 24 is initial profile (sa)
1874	! profiles 25-29 left empty for initial
1875	! profiles
1876	hom(:,1,30,sr) = sums(:,30) ! u*2
1877	hom(:,1,31,sr) = sums(:,31) ! v*2
1878	hom(:,1,32,sr) = sums(:,32) ! w*2
1879	hom(:,1,33,sr) = sums(:,33) ! pt*2
1880	hom(:,1,34,sr) = sums(:,34) ! e*
1881	hom(:,1,35,sr) = sums(:,35) ! w2pt
1882	hom(:,1,36,sr) = sums(:,36) ! wpt2
1883	hom(:,1,37,sr) = sums(:,37) ! we
1884	hom(:,1,38,sr) = sums(:,38) ! w*3
1885	hom(:,1,39,sr) = sums(:,38) / ( abs( sums(:,32) ) + 1E-20_wp )**1.5_wp ! Sw
1886	hom(:,1,40,sr) = sums(:,40) ! p
1887	hom(:,1,45,sr) = sums(:,45) ! w"vpt"
1888	hom(:,1,46,sr) = sums(:,46) ! wvpt
1889	hom(:,1,47,sr) = sums(:,45) + sums(:,46) ! wvpt
1890	hom(:,1,48,sr) = sums(:,48) ! w"q" (w"qv")
1891	hom(:,1,49,sr) = sums(:,49) ! wq (wqv)
1892	hom(:,1,50,sr) = sums(:,48) + sums(:,49) ! wq (wqv)
1893	hom(:,1,51,sr) = sums(:,51) ! w"qv"
1894	hom(:,1,52,sr) = sums(:,52) ! wqv
1895	hom(:,1,53,sr) = sums(:,52) + sums(:,51) ! wq (wqv)
1896	hom(:,1,54,sr) = sums(:,54) ! ql
1897	hom(:,1,55,sr) = sums(:,55) ! wuu*/dz
1898	hom(:,1,56,sr) = sums(:,56) ! wp/dz
1899	hom(:,1,57,sr) = sums(:,57) ! ( w"e + w"p"/rho_ocean )/dz
1900	hom(:,1,58,sr) = sums(:,58) ! u"pt"
1901	hom(:,1,59,sr) = sums(:,59) ! upt
1902	hom(:,1,60,sr) = sums(:,58) + sums(:,59) ! upt_t
1903	hom(:,1,61,sr) = sums(:,61) ! v"pt"
1904	hom(:,1,62,sr) = sums(:,62) ! vpt
1905	hom(:,1,63,sr) = sums(:,61) + sums(:,62) ! vpt_t
1906	hom(:,1,64,sr) = sums(:,64) ! rho_ocean
1907	hom(:,1,65,sr) = sums(:,65) ! w"sa"
1908	hom(:,1,66,sr) = sums(:,66) ! wsa
1909	hom(:,1,67,sr) = sums(:,65) + sums(:,66) ! wsa
1910	hom(:,1,68,sr) = sums(:,68) ! wp
1911	hom(:,1,69,sr) = sums(:,69) ! w"e + w"p"/rho_ocean
1912	hom(:,1,70,sr) = sums(:,70) ! q*2
1913	hom(:,1,71,sr) = sums(:,71) ! prho
1914	hom(:,1,72,sr) = hyp * 1E-2_wp ! hyp in hPa
1915	hom(:,1,123,sr) = sums(:,123) ! nc
1916	hom(:,1,73,sr) = sums(:,73) ! nr
1917	hom(:,1,74,sr) = sums(:,74) ! qr
1918	hom(:,1,75,sr) = sums(:,75) ! qc
1919	hom(:,1,76,sr) = sums(:,76) ! prr (precipitation rate)
1920	! 77 is initial density profile
1921	hom(:,1,78,sr) = ug ! ug
1922	hom(:,1,79,sr) = vg ! vg
1923	hom(:,1,80,sr) = w_subs ! w_subs
1924
1925	IF ( large_scale_forcing ) THEN
1926	hom(:,1,81,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,0) ! td_lsa_lpt
1927	hom(:,1,82,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,1) ! td_lsa_q
1928	IF ( use_subsidence_tendencies ) THEN
1929	hom(:,1,83,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,2) ! td_sub_lpt
1930	hom(:,1,84,sr) = sums_ls_l(:,3) ! td_sub_q
1931	ELSE
1932	hom(:,1,83,sr) = sums(:,83) ! td_sub_lpt
1933	hom(:,1,84,sr) = sums(:,84) ! td_sub_q
1934	ENDIF
1935	hom(:,1,85,sr) = sums(:,85) ! td_nud_lpt
1936	hom(:,1,86,sr) = sums(:,86) ! td_nud_q
1937	hom(:,1,87,sr) = sums(:,87) ! td_nud_u
1938	hom(:,1,88,sr) = sums(:,88) ! td_nud_v
1939	ENDIF
1940
1941	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
1942	hom(:,1,89,sr) = sums(:,89) ! t_soil
1943	! 90 is initial t_soil profile
1944	hom(:,1,91,sr) = sums(:,91) ! m_soil
1945	! 92 is initial m_soil profile
1946	hom(:,1,93,sr) = sums(:,93) ! ghf
1947	hom(:,1,94,sr) = sums(:,94) ! qsws_liq
1948	hom(:,1,95,sr) = sums(:,95) ! qsws_soil
1949	hom(:,1,96,sr) = sums(:,96) ! qsws_veg
1950	hom(:,1,97,sr) = sums(:,97) ! r_a
1951	hom(:,1,98,sr) = sums(:,98) ! r_s
1952
1953	ENDIF
1954
1955	IF ( radiation ) THEN
1956	hom(:,1,99,sr) = sums(:,99) ! rad_net
1957	hom(:,1,100,sr) = sums(:,100) ! rad_lw_in
1958	hom(:,1,101,sr) = sums(:,101) ! rad_lw_out
1959	hom(:,1,102,sr) = sums(:,102) ! rad_sw_in
1960	hom(:,1,103,sr) = sums(:,103) ! rad_sw_out
1961
1962	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
1963	hom(:,1,104,sr) = sums(:,104) ! rad_lw_cs_hr
1964	hom(:,1,105,sr) = sums(:,105) ! rad_lw_hr
1965	hom(:,1,106,sr) = sums(:,106) ! rad_sw_cs_hr
1966	hom(:,1,107,sr) = sums(:,107) ! rad_sw_hr
1967
1968	hom(:,1,108,sr) = sums(:,108) ! rrtm_aldif
1969	hom(:,1,109,sr) = sums(:,109) ! rrtm_aldir
1970	hom(:,1,110,sr) = sums(:,110) ! rrtm_asdif
1971	hom(:,1,111,sr) = sums(:,111) ! rrtm_asdir
1972	ENDIF
1973	ENDIF
1974
1975	hom(:,1,112,sr) = sums(:,112) !: L
1976
1977	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
1978	hom(:,1,117,sr) = sums(:,117) ! w"s"
1979	hom(:,1,114,sr) = sums(:,114) ! ws
1980	hom(:,1,118,sr) = sums(:,117) + sums(:,114) ! ws
1981	hom(:,1,116,sr) = sums(:,116) ! s*2
1982	ENDIF
1983
1984	hom(:,1,119,sr) = rho_air ! rho_air in Kg/m^3
1985	hom(:,1,120,sr) = rho_air_zw ! rho_air_zw in Kg/m^3
1986
1987	hom(:,1,pr_palm,sr) = sums(:,pr_palm)
1988	! u, w'u', w'v', t (in last profile)
1989
1990	IF ( max_pr_user > 0 ) THEN ! user-defined profiles
1991	hom(:,1,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user,sr) = &
1992	sums(:,pr_palm+1:pr_palm+max_pr_user)
1993	ENDIF
1994
1995	!
1996	!-- Determine the boundary layer height using two different schemes.
1997	!-- First scheme: Starting from the Earth's (Ocean's) surface, look for the
1998	!-- first relative minimum (maximum) of the total heat flux.
1999	!-- The corresponding height is assumed as the boundary layer height, if it
2000	!-- is less than 1.5 times the height where the heat flux becomes negative
2001	!-- (positive) for the first time.
2002	z_i(1) = 0.0_wp
2003	first = .TRUE.
2004
2005	IF ( ocean ) THEN
2006	DO k = nzt, nzb+1, -1
2007	IF ( first .AND. hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp ) THEN
2008	first = .FALSE.
2009	height = zw(k)
2010	ENDIF
2011	IF ( hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp .AND. &
2012	hom(k-1,1,18,sr) > hom(k,1,18,sr) ) THEN
2013	IF ( zw(k) < 1.5_wp * height ) THEN
2014	z_i(1) = zw(k)
2015	ELSE
2016	z_i(1) = height
2017	ENDIF
2018	EXIT
2019	ENDIF
2020	ENDDO
2021	ELSE
2022	DO k = nzb, nzt-1
2023	IF ( first .AND. hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp ) THEN
2024	first = .FALSE.
2025	height = zw(k)
2026	ENDIF
2027	IF ( hom(k,1,18,sr) < -1.0E-8_wp .AND. &
2028	hom(k+1,1,18,sr) > hom(k,1,18,sr) ) THEN
2029	IF ( zw(k) < 1.5_wp * height ) THEN
2030	z_i(1) = zw(k)
2031	ELSE
2032	z_i(1) = height
2033	ENDIF
2034	EXIT
2035	ENDIF
2036	ENDDO
2037	ENDIF
2038
2039	!
2040	!-- Second scheme: Gradient scheme from Sullivan et al. (1998), modified
2041	!-- by Uhlenbrock(2006). The boundary layer height is the height with the
2042	!-- maximal local temperature gradient: starting from the second (the last
2043	!-- but one) vertical gridpoint, the local gradient must be at least
2044	!-- 0.2K/100m and greater than the next four gradients.
2045	!-- WARNING: The threshold value of 0.2K/100m must be adjusted for the
2046	!-- ocean case!
2047	z_i(2) = 0.0_wp
2048	DO k = nzb+1, nzt+1
2049	dptdz(k) = ( hom(k,1,4,sr) - hom(k-1,1,4,sr) ) * ddzu(k)
2050	ENDDO
2051	dptdz_threshold = 0.2_wp / 100.0_wp
2052
2053	IF ( ocean ) THEN
2054	DO k = nzt+1, nzb+5, -1
2055	IF ( dptdz(k) > dptdz_threshold .AND. &
2056	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-1) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-2) .AND. &
2057	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-3) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k-4) ) THEN
2058	z_i(2) = zw(k-1)
2059	EXIT
2060	ENDIF
2061	ENDDO
2062	ELSE
2063	DO k = nzb+1, nzt-3
2064	IF ( dptdz(k) > dptdz_threshold .AND. &
2065	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+1) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+2) .AND. &
2066	dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+3) .AND. dptdz(k) > dptdz(k+4) ) THEN
2067	z_i(2) = zw(k-1)
2068	EXIT
2069	ENDIF
2070	ENDDO
2071	ENDIF
2072
2073	hom(nzb+6,1,pr_palm,sr) = z_i(1)
2074	hom(nzb+7,1,pr_palm,sr) = z_i(2)
2075
2076	!
2077	!-- Determine vertical index which is nearest to the mean surface level
2078	!-- height of the respective statistic region
2079	DO k = nzb, nzt
2080	IF ( zw(k) >= mean_surface_level_height(sr) ) THEN
2081	k_surface_level = k
2082	EXIT
2083	ENDIF
2084	ENDDO
2085	!
2086	!-- Computation of both the characteristic vertical velocity and
2087	!-- the characteristic convective boundary layer temperature.
2088	!-- The inversion height entering into the equation is defined with respect
2089	!-- to the mean surface level height of the respective statistic region.
2090	!-- The horizontal average at surface level index + 1 is input for the
2091	!-- average temperature.
2092	IF ( hom(k_surface_level,1,18,sr) > 1.0E-8_wp .AND. z_i(1) /= 0.0_wp )&
2093	THEN
2094	hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) = &
2095	( g / hom(k_surface_level+1,1,4,sr) * &
2096	( hom(k_surface_level,1,18,sr) / &
2097	( heatflux_output_conversion(nzb) * rho_air(nzb) ) ) &
2098	* ABS( z_i(1) - mean_surface_level_height(sr) ) )**0.333333333_wp
2099	ELSE
2100	hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) = 0.0_wp
2101	ENDIF
2102
2103	!
2104	!-- Collect the time series quantities
2105	ts_value(1,sr) = hom(nzb+4,1,pr_palm,sr) ! E
2106	ts_value(2,sr) = hom(nzb+5,1,pr_palm,sr) ! E*
2107	ts_value(3,sr) = dt_3d
2108	ts_value(4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,pr_palm,sr) ! u*
2109	ts_value(5,sr) = hom(nzb+3,1,pr_palm,sr) ! th*
2110	ts_value(6,sr) = u_max
2111	ts_value(7,sr) = v_max
2112	ts_value(8,sr) = w_max
2113	ts_value(9,sr) = hom(nzb+10,1,pr_palm,sr) ! new divergence
2114	ts_value(10,sr) = hom(nzb+9,1,pr_palm,sr) ! old Divergence
2115	ts_value(11,sr) = hom(nzb+6,1,pr_palm,sr) ! z_i(1)
2116	ts_value(12,sr) = hom(nzb+7,1,pr_palm,sr) ! z_i(2)
2117	ts_value(13,sr) = hom(nzb+8,1,pr_palm,sr) ! w*
2118	ts_value(14,sr) = hom(nzb,1,16,sr) ! w'pt' at k=0
2119	ts_value(15,sr) = hom(nzb+1,1,16,sr) ! w'pt' at k=1
2120	ts_value(16,sr) = hom(nzb+1,1,18,sr) ! wpt at k=1
2121	ts_value(17,sr) = hom(nzb+14,1,pr_palm,sr) ! pt(0)
2122	ts_value(18,sr) = hom(nzb+1,1,4,sr) ! pt(zp)
2123	ts_value(19,sr) = hom(nzb+1,1,pr_palm,sr) ! u'w' at k=0
2124	ts_value(20,sr) = hom(nzb+2,1,pr_palm,sr) ! v'w' at k=0
2125	ts_value(21,sr) = hom(nzb,1,48,sr) ! w"q" at k=0
2126
2127	IF ( .NOT. neutral ) THEN
2128	ts_value(22,sr) = hom(nzb,1,112,sr) ! L
2129	ELSE
2130	ts_value(22,sr) = 1.0E10_wp
2131	ENDIF
2132
2133	ts_value(23,sr) = hom(nzb+12,1,pr_palm,sr) ! q*
2134
2135	IF ( passive_scalar ) THEN
2136	ts_value(24,sr) = hom(nzb+13,1,117,sr) ! w"s" ( to do ! )
2137	ts_value(25,sr) = hom(nzb+13,1,pr_palm,sr) ! s*
2138	ENDIF
2139
2140	!
2141	!-- Collect land surface model timeseries
2142	IF ( land_surface ) THEN
2143	ts_value(dots_soil ,sr) = hom(nzb,1,93,sr) ! ghf
2144	ts_value(dots_soil+1,sr) = hom(nzb,1,94,sr) ! qsws_liq
2145	ts_value(dots_soil+2,sr) = hom(nzb,1,95,sr) ! qsws_soil
2146	ts_value(dots_soil+3,sr) = hom(nzb,1,96,sr) ! qsws_veg
2147	ts_value(dots_soil+4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,97,sr) ! r_a
2148	ts_value(dots_soil+5,sr) = hom(nzb,1,98,sr) ! r_s
2149	ENDIF
2150	!
2151	!-- Collect radiation model timeseries
2152	IF ( radiation ) THEN
2153	ts_value(dots_rad,sr) = hom(nzb,1,99,sr) ! rad_net
2154	ts_value(dots_rad+1,sr) = hom(nzb,1,100,sr) ! rad_lw_in
2155	ts_value(dots_rad+2,sr) = hom(nzb,1,101,sr) ! rad_lw_out
2156	ts_value(dots_rad+3,sr) = hom(nzb,1,102,sr) ! rad_sw_in
2157	ts_value(dots_rad+4,sr) = hom(nzb,1,103,sr) ! rad_sw_out
2158
2159	IF ( radiation_scheme == 'rrtmg' ) THEN
2160	ts_value(dots_rad+5,sr) = hom(nzb,1,108,sr) ! rrtm_aldif
2161	ts_value(dots_rad+6,sr) = hom(nzb,1,109,sr) ! rrtm_aldir
2162	ts_value(dots_rad+7,sr) = hom(nzb,1,110,sr) ! rrtm_asdif
2163	ts_value(dots_rad+8,sr) = hom(nzb,1,111,sr) ! rrtm_asdir
2164	ENDIF
2165
2166	ENDIF
2167
2168	!
2169	!-- Calculate additional statistics provided by the gust module
2170	IF ( gust_module_enabled ) THEN
2171	CALL gust_statistics( 'time_series', sr, 0, dots_max )
2172	ENDIF
2173
2174	!
2175	!-- Calculate additional statistics provided by the user interface
2176	CALL user_statistics( 'time_series', sr, 0 )
2177
2178	ENDDO ! loop of the subregions
2179
2180	!
2181	!-- If required, sum up horizontal averages for subsequent time averaging.
2182	!-- Do not sum, if flow statistics is called before the first initial time step.
2183	IF ( do_sum .AND. simulated_time /= 0.0_wp ) THEN
2184	IF ( average_count_pr == 0 ) hom_sum = 0.0_wp
2185	hom_sum = hom_sum + hom(:,1,:,:)
2186	average_count_pr = average_count_pr + 1
2187	do_sum = .FALSE.
2188	ENDIF
2189
2190	!
2191	!-- Set flag for other UPs (e.g. output routines, but also buoyancy).
2192	!-- This flag is reset after each time step in time_integration.
2193	flow_statistics_called = .TRUE.
2194
2195	CALL cpu_log( log_point(10), 'flow_statistics', 'stop' )
2196
2197
2198	END SUBROUTINE flow_statistics

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