1 | !> @file diffusion_s.f90 |
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2 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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3 | ! This file is part of the PALM model system. |
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4 | ! |
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5 | ! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General |
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6 | ! Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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7 | ! (at your option) any later version. |
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8 | ! |
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9 | ! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the |
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10 | ! implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General |
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11 | ! Public License for more details. |
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12 | ! |
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13 | ! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with PALM. If not, see |
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14 | ! <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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15 | ! |
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16 | ! Copyright 1997-2020 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover |
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17 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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18 | ! |
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19 | ! Current revisions: |
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20 | ! ------------------ |
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21 | ! |
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22 | ! |
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23 | ! Former revisions: |
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24 | ! ----------------- |
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25 | ! $Id: diffusion_s.f90 4583 2020-06-29 12:36:47Z eckhard $ |
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26 | ! file re-formatted to follow the PALM coding standard |
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27 | ! |
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28 | ! 4360 2020-01-07 11:25:50Z suehring |
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29 | ! Introduction of wall_flags_total_0, which currently sets bits based on static topography |
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30 | ! information used in wall_flags_static_0 |
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31 | ! |
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32 | ! 4329 2019-12-10 15:46:36Z motisi |
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33 | ! Renamed wall_flags_0 to wall_flags_total_0 |
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34 | ! |
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35 | ! 4182 2019-08-22 15:20:23Z scharf |
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36 | ! Corrected "Former revisions" section |
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37 | ! |
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38 | ! 3927 2019-04-23 13:24:29Z raasch |
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39 | ! pointer attribute removed from scalar 3d-array for performance reasons |
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40 | ! |
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41 | ! 3761 2019-02-25 15:31:42Z raasch |
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42 | ! unused variables removed |
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43 | ! |
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44 | ! 3655 2019-01-07 16:51:22Z knoop |
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45 | ! nopointer option removed |
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46 | ! |
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47 | ! Revision 1.1 2000/04/13 14:54:02 schroeter |
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48 | ! Initial revision |
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49 | ! |
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50 | ! |
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51 | ! Description: |
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52 | ! ------------ |
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53 | !> Diffusion term of scalar quantities (temperature and water content) |
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54 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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55 | MODULE diffusion_s_mod |
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56 | |
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57 | |
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58 | PRIVATE |
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59 | PUBLIC diffusion_s |
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60 | |
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61 | INTERFACE diffusion_s |
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62 | MODULE PROCEDURE diffusion_s |
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63 | MODULE PROCEDURE diffusion_s_ij |
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64 | END INTERFACE diffusion_s |
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65 | |
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66 | CONTAINS |
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67 | |
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68 | |
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69 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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70 | ! Description: |
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71 | ! ------------ |
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72 | !> Call for all grid points |
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73 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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74 | SUBROUTINE diffusion_s( s, s_flux_def_h_up, s_flux_def_h_down, & |
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75 | s_flux_t, & |
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76 | s_flux_lsm_h_up, s_flux_usm_h_up, & |
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77 | s_flux_def_v_north, s_flux_def_v_south, & |
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78 | s_flux_def_v_east, s_flux_def_v_west, & |
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79 | s_flux_lsm_v_north, s_flux_lsm_v_south, & |
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80 | s_flux_lsm_v_east, s_flux_lsm_v_west, & |
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81 | s_flux_usm_v_north, s_flux_usm_v_south, & |
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82 | s_flux_usm_v_east, s_flux_usm_v_west ) |
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83 | |
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84 | USE arrays_3d, & |
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85 | ONLY: ddzu, ddzw, kh, tend, drho_air, rho_air_zw |
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86 | |
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87 | USE control_parameters, & |
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88 | ONLY: use_surface_fluxes, use_top_fluxes |
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89 | |
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90 | USE grid_variables, & |
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91 | ONLY: ddx, ddx2, ddy, ddy2 |
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92 | |
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93 | USE indices, & |
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94 | ONLY: nxl, nxlg, nxr, nxrg, nyn, nyng, nys, nysg, nzb, nzt, wall_flags_total_0 |
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95 | |
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96 | USE kinds |
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97 | |
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98 | USE surface_mod, & |
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99 | ONLY : surf_def_h, surf_def_v, surf_lsm_h, surf_lsm_v, surf_usm_h, surf_usm_v |
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100 | |
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101 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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102 | |
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103 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< running index x direction |
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104 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< running index y direction |
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105 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< running index z direction |
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106 | INTEGER(iwp) :: m !< running index surface elements |
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107 | INTEGER(iwp) :: surf_e !< End index of surface elements at (j,i)-gridpoint |
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108 | INTEGER(iwp) :: surf_s !< Start index of surface elements at (j,i)-gridpoint |
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109 | |
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110 | REAL(wp) :: flag !< flag to mask topography grid points |
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111 | REAL(wp) :: mask_bottom !< flag to mask vertical upward-facing surface |
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112 | REAL(wp) :: mask_east !< flag to mask vertical surface east of the grid point |
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113 | REAL(wp) :: mask_north !< flag to mask vertical surface north of the grid point |
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114 | REAL(wp) :: mask_south !< flag to mask vertical surface south of the grid point |
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115 | REAL(wp) :: mask_top !< flag to mask vertical downward-facing surface |
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116 | REAL(wp) :: mask_west !< flag to mask vertical surface west of the grid point |
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117 | |
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118 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_h(1)%ns) :: s_flux_def_h_down !< flux at horizontal donwward-facing default-type surfaces |
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119 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_h(0)%ns) :: s_flux_def_h_up !< flux at horizontal upward-facing default-type surfaces |
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120 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(2)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_east !< flux at east-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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121 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(0)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_north !< flux at north-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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122 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(1)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_south !< flux at south-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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123 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(3)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_west !< flux at west-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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124 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_h%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_h_up !< flux at horizontal upward-facing natural-type surfaces |
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125 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(2)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_east !< flux at east-facing vertical natural-type surfaces |
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126 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(0)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_north !< flux at north-facing vertical natural-type surfaces |
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127 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(1)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_south !< flux at south-facing vertical natural-type surfaces |
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128 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(3)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_west !< flux at west-facing vertical natural-type surfaces |
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129 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_h%ns) :: s_flux_usm_h_up !< flux at horizontal upward-facing urban-type surfaces |
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130 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(2)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_east !< flux at east-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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131 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(0)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_north !< flux at north-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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132 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(1)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_south !< flux at south-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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133 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(3)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_west !< flux at west-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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134 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_h(2)%ns) :: s_flux_t !< flux at model top |
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135 | |
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136 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) :: s !< treated scalar |
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137 | |
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138 | |
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139 | !$ACC PARALLEL LOOP COLLAPSE(2) PRIVATE(i, j, k, m) & |
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140 | !$ACC PRIVATE(surf_e, surf_s, flag, mask_top, mask_bottom) & |
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141 | !$ACC PRIVATE(mask_north, mask_south, mask_west, mask_east) & |
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142 | !$ACC PRESENT(wall_flags_total_0, kh) & |
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143 | !$ACC PRESENT(s) & |
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144 | !$ACC PRESENT(ddzu, ddzw, drho_air, rho_air_zw) & |
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145 | !$ACC PRESENT(surf_def_h(0:2), surf_def_v(0:3)) & |
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146 | !$ACC PRESENT(surf_lsm_h, surf_lsm_v(0:3)) & |
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147 | !$ACC PRESENT(surf_usm_h, surf_usm_v(0:3)) & |
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148 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_def_h_up, s_flux_def_h_down) & |
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149 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_t) & |
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150 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_def_v_north, s_flux_def_v_south) & |
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151 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_def_v_east, s_flux_def_v_west) & |
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152 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_lsm_h_up) & |
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153 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_lsm_v_north, s_flux_lsm_v_south) & |
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154 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_lsm_v_east, s_flux_lsm_v_west) & |
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155 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_usm_h_up) & |
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156 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_usm_v_north, s_flux_usm_v_south) & |
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157 | !$ACC PRESENT(s_flux_usm_v_east, s_flux_usm_v_west) & |
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158 | !$ACC PRESENT(tend) |
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159 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
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160 | DO j = nys,nyn |
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161 | ! |
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162 | !-- Compute horizontal diffusion |
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163 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
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164 | ! |
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165 | !-- Predetermine flag to mask topography and wall-bounded grid points |
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166 | flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
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167 | ! |
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168 | !-- Predetermine flag to mask wall-bounded grid points, equivalent to former s_outer |
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169 | !-- array |
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170 | mask_west = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i-1), 0 ) ) |
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171 | mask_east = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i+1), 0 ) ) |
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172 | mask_south = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j-1,i), 0 ) ) |
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173 | mask_north = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j+1,i), 0 ) ) |
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174 | |
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175 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) & |
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176 | + 0.5_wp * ( & |
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177 | mask_east * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j,i+1) ) & |
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178 | * ( s(k,j,i+1) - s(k,j,i) ) & |
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179 | - mask_west * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j,i-1) ) & |
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180 | * ( s(k,j,i) - s(k,j,i-1) ) & |
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181 | ) * ddx2 * flag & |
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182 | + 0.5_wp * ( & |
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183 | mask_north * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j+1,i) ) & |
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184 | * ( s(k,j+1,i) - s(k,j,i) ) & |
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185 | - mask_south * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j-1,i) ) & |
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186 | * ( s(k,j,i) - s(k,j-1,i) ) & |
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187 | ) * ddy2 * flag |
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188 | ENDDO |
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189 | |
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190 | ! |
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191 | !-- Apply prescribed horizontal wall heatflux where necessary. First, determine start and |
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192 | !-- end index for respective (j,i)-index. Please note, in the flat case following loop will |
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193 | !-- not be entered, as surf_s=1 and surf_e=0. Furtermore, note, no vertical natural |
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194 | !-- surfaces so far. |
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195 | !-- First, for default-type surfaces. |
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196 | !-- North-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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197 | surf_s = surf_def_v(0)%start_index(j,i) |
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198 | surf_e = surf_def_v(0)%end_index(j,i) |
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199 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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200 | k = surf_def_v(0)%k(m) |
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201 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_north(m) * ddy |
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202 | ENDDO |
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203 | ! |
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204 | !-- South-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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205 | surf_s = surf_def_v(1)%start_index(j,i) |
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206 | surf_e = surf_def_v(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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207 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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208 | k = surf_def_v(1)%k(m) |
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209 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_south(m) * ddy |
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210 | ENDDO |
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211 | ! |
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212 | !-- East-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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213 | surf_s = surf_def_v(2)%start_index(j,i) |
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214 | surf_e = surf_def_v(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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215 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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216 | k = surf_def_v(2)%k(m) |
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217 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_east(m) * ddx |
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218 | ENDDO |
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219 | ! |
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220 | !-- West-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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221 | surf_s = surf_def_v(3)%start_index(j,i) |
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222 | surf_e = surf_def_v(3)%end_index(j,i) |
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223 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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224 | k = surf_def_v(3)%k(m) |
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225 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_west(m) * ddx |
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226 | ENDDO |
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227 | ! |
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228 | !-- Now, for natural-type surfaces. |
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229 | !-- North-facing |
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230 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(0)%start_index(j,i) |
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231 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(0)%end_index(j,i) |
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232 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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233 | k = surf_lsm_v(0)%k(m) |
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234 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_north(m) * ddy |
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235 | ENDDO |
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236 | ! |
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237 | !-- South-facing |
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238 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(1)%start_index(j,i) |
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239 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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240 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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241 | k = surf_lsm_v(1)%k(m) |
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242 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_south(m) * ddy |
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243 | ENDDO |
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244 | ! |
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245 | !-- East-facing |
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246 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(2)%start_index(j,i) |
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247 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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248 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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249 | k = surf_lsm_v(2)%k(m) |
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250 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_east(m) * ddx |
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251 | ENDDO |
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252 | ! |
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253 | !-- West-facing |
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254 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(3)%start_index(j,i) |
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255 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(3)%end_index(j,i) |
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256 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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257 | k = surf_lsm_v(3)%k(m) |
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258 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_west(m) * ddx |
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259 | ENDDO |
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260 | ! |
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261 | !-- Now, for urban-type surfaces. |
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262 | !-- North-facing |
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263 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(0)%start_index(j,i) |
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264 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(0)%end_index(j,i) |
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265 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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266 | k = surf_usm_v(0)%k(m) |
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267 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_north(m) * ddy |
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268 | ENDDO |
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269 | ! |
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270 | !-- South-facing |
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271 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(1)%start_index(j,i) |
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272 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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273 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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274 | k = surf_usm_v(1)%k(m) |
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275 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_south(m) * ddy |
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276 | ENDDO |
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277 | ! |
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278 | !-- East-facing |
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279 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(2)%start_index(j,i) |
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280 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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281 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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282 | k = surf_usm_v(2)%k(m) |
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283 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_east(m) * ddx |
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284 | ENDDO |
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285 | ! |
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286 | !-- West-facing |
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287 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(3)%start_index(j,i) |
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288 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(3)%end_index(j,i) |
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289 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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290 | k = surf_usm_v(3)%k(m) |
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291 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_west(m) * ddx |
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292 | ENDDO |
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293 | |
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294 | ! |
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295 | !-- Compute vertical diffusion. In case that surface fluxes have been prescribed or |
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296 | !-- computed at bottom and/or top, index k starts/ends at nzb+2 or nzt-1, respectively. |
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297 | !-- Model top is also mask if top flux is given. |
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298 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
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299 | ! |
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300 | !-- Determine flags to mask topography below and above. Flag 0 is used to mask |
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301 | !-- topography in general, and flag 8 implies information about use_surface_fluxes. |
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302 | !-- Flag 9 is used to control flux at model top. |
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303 | mask_bottom = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k-1,j,i), 8 ) ) |
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304 | mask_top = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k+1,j,i), 8 ) ) * & |
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305 | MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k+1,j,i), 9 ) ) |
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306 | flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
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307 | |
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308 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) & |
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309 | + 0.5_wp * ( & |
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310 | ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) * & |
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311 | ( s(k+1,j,i)-s(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) & |
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312 | * rho_air_zw(k) & |
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313 | * mask_top & |
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314 | - ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k-1,j,i) ) * & |
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315 | ( s(k,j,i)-s(k-1,j,i) ) * ddzu(k) & |
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316 | * rho_air_zw(k-1) & |
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317 | * mask_bottom & |
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318 | ) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) & |
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319 | * flag |
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320 | ENDDO |
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321 | |
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322 | ! |
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323 | !-- Vertical diffusion at horizontal walls. |
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324 | IF ( use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
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325 | ! |
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326 | !-- Default-type surfaces, upward-facing |
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327 | surf_s = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) |
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328 | surf_e = surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) |
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329 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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330 | |
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331 | k = surf_def_h(0)%k(m) |
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332 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_h_up(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
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333 | |
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334 | ENDDO |
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335 | ! |
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336 | !-- Default-type surfaces, downward-facing |
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337 | surf_s = surf_def_h(1)%start_index(j,i) |
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338 | surf_e = surf_def_h(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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339 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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340 | |
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341 | k = surf_def_h(1)%k(m) |
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342 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_h_down(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
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343 | |
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344 | ENDDO |
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345 | ! |
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346 | !-- Natural-type surfaces, upward-facing |
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347 | surf_s = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) |
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348 | surf_e = surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) |
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349 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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350 | |
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351 | k = surf_lsm_h%k(m) |
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352 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_h_up(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
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353 | |
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354 | ENDDO |
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355 | ! |
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356 | !-- Urban-type surfaces, upward-facing |
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357 | surf_s = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) |
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358 | surf_e = surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) |
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359 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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360 | |
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361 | k = surf_usm_h%k(m) |
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362 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_h_up(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
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363 | |
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364 | ENDDO |
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365 | |
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366 | ENDIF |
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367 | ! |
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368 | !-- Vertical diffusion at the last computational gridpoint along z-direction |
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369 | IF ( use_top_fluxes ) THEN |
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370 | surf_s = surf_def_h(2)%start_index(j,i) |
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371 | surf_e = surf_def_h(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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372 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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373 | |
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374 | k = surf_def_h(2)%k(m) |
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375 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + ( - s_flux_t(m) ) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
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376 | ENDDO |
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377 | ENDIF |
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378 | |
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379 | ENDDO |
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380 | ENDDO |
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381 | |
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382 | END SUBROUTINE diffusion_s |
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383 | |
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384 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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385 | ! Description: |
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386 | ! ------------ |
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387 | !> Call for grid point i,j |
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388 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
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389 | SUBROUTINE diffusion_s_ij( i, j, s, & |
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390 | s_flux_def_h_up, s_flux_def_h_down, & |
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391 | s_flux_t, & |
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392 | s_flux_lsm_h_up, s_flux_usm_h_up, & |
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393 | s_flux_def_v_north, s_flux_def_v_south, & |
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394 | s_flux_def_v_east, s_flux_def_v_west, & |
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395 | s_flux_lsm_v_north, s_flux_lsm_v_south, & |
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396 | s_flux_lsm_v_east, s_flux_lsm_v_west, & |
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397 | s_flux_usm_v_north, s_flux_usm_v_south, & |
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398 | s_flux_usm_v_east, s_flux_usm_v_west ) |
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399 | |
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400 | USE arrays_3d, & |
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401 | ONLY: ddzu, ddzw, kh, tend, drho_air, rho_air_zw |
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402 | |
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403 | USE control_parameters, & |
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404 | ONLY: use_surface_fluxes, use_top_fluxes |
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405 | |
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406 | USE grid_variables, & |
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407 | ONLY: ddx, ddx2, ddy, ddy2 |
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408 | |
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409 | USE indices, & |
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410 | ONLY: nxlg, nxrg, nyng, nysg, nzb, nzt, wall_flags_total_0 |
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411 | |
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412 | USE kinds |
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413 | |
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414 | USE surface_mod, & |
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415 | ONLY : surf_def_h, surf_def_v, surf_lsm_h, surf_lsm_v, surf_usm_h, surf_usm_v |
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416 | |
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417 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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418 | |
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419 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< running index x direction |
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420 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< running index y direction |
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421 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< running index z direction |
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422 | INTEGER(iwp) :: m !< running index surface elements |
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423 | INTEGER(iwp) :: surf_e !< End index of surface elements at (j,i)-gridpoint |
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424 | INTEGER(iwp) :: surf_s !< Start index of surface elements at (j,i)-gridpoint |
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425 | |
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426 | REAL(wp) :: flag !< flag to mask topography grid points |
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427 | REAL(wp) :: mask_bottom !< flag to mask vertical upward-facing surface |
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428 | REAL(wp) :: mask_east !< flag to mask vertical surface east of the grid point |
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429 | REAL(wp) :: mask_north !< flag to mask vertical surface north of the grid point |
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430 | REAL(wp) :: mask_south !< flag to mask vertical surface south of the grid point |
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431 | REAL(wp) :: mask_top !< flag to mask vertical downward-facing surface |
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432 | REAL(wp) :: mask_west !< flag to mask vertical surface west of the grid point |
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433 | |
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434 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_h(1)%ns) :: s_flux_def_h_down !< flux at horizontal donwward-facing default-type surfaces |
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435 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_h(0)%ns) :: s_flux_def_h_up !< flux at horizontal upward-facing default-type surfaces |
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436 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(2)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_east !< flux at east-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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437 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(0)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_north !< flux at north-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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438 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(1)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_south !< flux at south-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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439 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_v(3)%ns) :: s_flux_def_v_west !< flux at west-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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440 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_h%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_h_up !< flux at horizontal upward-facing natural-type surfaces |
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441 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(2)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_east !< flux at east-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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442 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(0)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_north !< flux at north-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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443 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(1)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_south !< flux at south-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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444 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_lsm_v(3)%ns) :: s_flux_lsm_v_west !< flux at west-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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445 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_h%ns) :: s_flux_usm_h_up !< flux at horizontal upward-facing urban-type surfaces |
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446 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(2)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_east !< flux at east-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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447 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(0)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_north !< flux at north-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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448 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(1)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_south !< flux at south-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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449 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_usm_v(3)%ns) :: s_flux_usm_v_west !< flux at west-facing vertical urban-type surfaces |
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450 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(1:surf_def_h(2)%ns) :: s_flux_t !< flux at model top |
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451 | |
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452 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(nzb:nzt+1,nysg:nyng,nxlg:nxrg) :: s !< treated scalar |
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453 | |
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454 | |
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455 | ! |
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456 | !-- Compute horizontal diffusion |
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457 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
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458 | ! |
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459 | !-- Predetermine flag to mask topography and wall-bounded grid points |
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460 | flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
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461 | ! |
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462 | !-- Predetermine flag to mask wall-bounded grid points, equivalent to former s_outer array |
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463 | mask_west = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i-1), 0 ) ) |
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464 | mask_east = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i+1), 0 ) ) |
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465 | mask_south = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j-1,i), 0 ) ) |
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466 | mask_north = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j+1,i), 0 ) ) |
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467 | ! |
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468 | !-- Finally, determine flag to mask both topography itself as well as wall-bounded grid |
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469 | !-- points, which will be treated further below |
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470 | |
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471 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) & |
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472 | + 0.5_wp * ( & |
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473 | mask_east * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j,i+1) ) & |
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474 | * ( s(k,j,i+1) - s(k,j,i) ) & |
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475 | - mask_west * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j,i-1) ) & |
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476 | * ( s(k,j,i) - s(k,j,i-1) ) & |
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477 | ) * ddx2 * flag & |
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478 | + 0.5_wp * ( & |
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479 | mask_north * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j+1,i) ) & |
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480 | * ( s(k,j+1,i) - s(k,j,i) ) & |
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481 | - mask_south * ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k,j-1,i) ) & |
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482 | * ( s(k,j,i) - s(k,j-1,i) ) & |
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483 | ) * ddy2 * flag |
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484 | ENDDO |
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485 | |
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486 | ! |
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487 | !-- Apply prescribed horizontal wall heatflux where necessary. First, determine start and end |
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488 | !-- index for respective (j,i)-index. Please note, in the flat case following loops will not be |
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489 | !-- entered, as surf_s=1 and surf_e=0. Furtermore, note, no vertical natural surfaces so far. |
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490 | !-- First, for default-type surfaces. |
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491 | !-- North-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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492 | surf_s = surf_def_v(0)%start_index(j,i) |
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493 | surf_e = surf_def_v(0)%end_index(j,i) |
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494 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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495 | k = surf_def_v(0)%k(m) |
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496 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_north(m) * ddy |
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497 | ENDDO |
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498 | ! |
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499 | !-- South-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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500 | surf_s = surf_def_v(1)%start_index(j,i) |
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501 | surf_e = surf_def_v(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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502 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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503 | k = surf_def_v(1)%k(m) |
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504 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_south(m) * ddy |
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505 | ENDDO |
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506 | ! |
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507 | !-- East-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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508 | surf_s = surf_def_v(2)%start_index(j,i) |
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509 | surf_e = surf_def_v(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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510 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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511 | k = surf_def_v(2)%k(m) |
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512 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_east(m) * ddx |
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513 | ENDDO |
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514 | ! |
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515 | !-- West-facing vertical default-type surfaces |
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516 | surf_s = surf_def_v(3)%start_index(j,i) |
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517 | surf_e = surf_def_v(3)%end_index(j,i) |
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518 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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519 | k = surf_def_v(3)%k(m) |
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520 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_v_west(m) * ddx |
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521 | ENDDO |
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522 | ! |
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523 | !-- Now, for natural-type surfaces |
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524 | !-- North-facing |
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525 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(0)%start_index(j,i) |
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526 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(0)%end_index(j,i) |
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527 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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528 | k = surf_lsm_v(0)%k(m) |
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529 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_north(m) * ddy |
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530 | ENDDO |
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531 | ! |
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532 | !-- South-facing |
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533 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(1)%start_index(j,i) |
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534 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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535 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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536 | k = surf_lsm_v(1)%k(m) |
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537 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_south(m) * ddy |
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538 | ENDDO |
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539 | ! |
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540 | !-- East-facing |
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541 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(2)%start_index(j,i) |
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542 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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543 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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544 | k = surf_lsm_v(2)%k(m) |
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545 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_east(m) * ddx |
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546 | ENDDO |
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547 | ! |
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548 | !-- West-facing |
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549 | surf_s = surf_lsm_v(3)%start_index(j,i) |
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550 | surf_e = surf_lsm_v(3)%end_index(j,i) |
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551 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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552 | k = surf_lsm_v(3)%k(m) |
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553 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_v_west(m) * ddx |
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554 | ENDDO |
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555 | ! |
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556 | !-- Now, for urban-type surfaces |
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557 | !-- North-facing |
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558 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(0)%start_index(j,i) |
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559 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(0)%end_index(j,i) |
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560 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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561 | k = surf_usm_v(0)%k(m) |
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562 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_north(m) * ddy |
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563 | ENDDO |
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564 | ! |
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565 | !-- South-facing |
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566 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(1)%start_index(j,i) |
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567 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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568 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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569 | k = surf_usm_v(1)%k(m) |
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570 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_south(m) * ddy |
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571 | ENDDO |
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572 | ! |
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573 | !-- East-facing |
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574 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(2)%start_index(j,i) |
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575 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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576 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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577 | k = surf_usm_v(2)%k(m) |
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578 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_east(m) * ddx |
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579 | ENDDO |
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580 | ! |
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581 | !-- West-facing |
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582 | surf_s = surf_usm_v(3)%start_index(j,i) |
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583 | surf_e = surf_usm_v(3)%end_index(j,i) |
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584 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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585 | k = surf_usm_v(3)%k(m) |
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586 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_v_west(m) * ddx |
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587 | ENDDO |
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588 | |
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589 | |
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590 | ! |
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591 | !-- Compute vertical diffusion. In case that surface fluxes have been prescribed or computed at |
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592 | !-- bottom and/or top, index k starts/ends at nzb+2 or nzt-1, respectively. Model top is also |
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593 | !-- mask if top flux is given. |
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594 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
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595 | ! |
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596 | !-- Determine flags to mask topography below and above. Flag 0 is used to mask topography in |
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597 | !-- general, and flag 8 implies information about use_surface_fluxes. Flag 9 is used to |
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598 | !-- control flux at model top. |
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599 | mask_bottom = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k-1,j,i), 8 ) ) |
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600 | mask_top = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k+1,j,i), 8 ) ) * & |
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601 | MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k+1,j,i), 9 ) ) |
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602 | flag = MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, BTEST( wall_flags_total_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
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603 | |
---|
604 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) & |
---|
605 | + 0.5_wp * ( & |
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606 | ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k+1,j,i) ) * & |
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607 | ( s(k+1,j,i)-s(k,j,i) ) * ddzu(k+1) & |
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608 | * rho_air_zw(k) & |
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609 | * mask_top & |
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610 | - ( kh(k,j,i) + kh(k-1,j,i) ) * & |
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611 | ( s(k,j,i)-s(k-1,j,i) ) * ddzu(k) & |
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612 | * rho_air_zw(k-1) & |
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613 | * mask_bottom & |
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614 | ) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) & |
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615 | * flag |
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616 | ENDDO |
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617 | |
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618 | ! |
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619 | !-- Vertical diffusion at horizontal walls. |
---|
620 | !-- TO DO: Adjust for downward facing walls and mask already in main loop |
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621 | IF ( use_surface_fluxes ) THEN |
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622 | ! |
---|
623 | !-- Default-type surfaces, upward-facing |
---|
624 | surf_s = surf_def_h(0)%start_index(j,i) |
---|
625 | surf_e = surf_def_h(0)%end_index(j,i) |
---|
626 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
---|
627 | |
---|
628 | k = surf_def_h(0)%k(m) |
---|
629 | |
---|
630 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_h_up(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
---|
631 | ENDDO |
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632 | ! |
---|
633 | !-- Default-type surfaces, downward-facing |
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634 | surf_s = surf_def_h(1)%start_index(j,i) |
---|
635 | surf_e = surf_def_h(1)%end_index(j,i) |
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636 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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637 | |
---|
638 | k = surf_def_h(1)%k(m) |
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639 | |
---|
640 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_def_h_down(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
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641 | ENDDO |
---|
642 | ! |
---|
643 | !-- Natural-type surfaces, upward-facing |
---|
644 | surf_s = surf_lsm_h%start_index(j,i) |
---|
645 | surf_e = surf_lsm_h%end_index(j,i) |
---|
646 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
---|
647 | k = surf_lsm_h%k(m) |
---|
648 | |
---|
649 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_lsm_h_up(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
---|
650 | ENDDO |
---|
651 | ! |
---|
652 | !-- Urban-type surfaces, upward-facing |
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653 | surf_s = surf_usm_h%start_index(j,i) |
---|
654 | surf_e = surf_usm_h%end_index(j,i) |
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655 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
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656 | k = surf_usm_h%k(m) |
---|
657 | |
---|
658 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + s_flux_usm_h_up(m) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
---|
659 | ENDDO |
---|
660 | ENDIF |
---|
661 | ! |
---|
662 | !-- Vertical diffusion at the last computational gridpoint along z-direction |
---|
663 | IF ( use_top_fluxes ) THEN |
---|
664 | surf_s = surf_def_h(2)%start_index(j,i) |
---|
665 | surf_e = surf_def_h(2)%end_index(j,i) |
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666 | DO m = surf_s, surf_e |
---|
667 | |
---|
668 | k = surf_def_h(2)%k(m) |
---|
669 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) + ( - s_flux_t(m) ) * ddzw(k) * drho_air(k) |
---|
670 | ENDDO |
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671 | ENDIF |
---|
672 | |
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673 | END SUBROUTINE diffusion_s_ij |
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674 | |
---|
675 | END MODULE diffusion_s_mod |
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