source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/date_and_time_mod.f90 @ 3376

Last change on this file since 3376 was 3298, checked in by kanani, 6 years ago

Merge chemistry branch at r3297 to trunk

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1!> @file date_and_time_mod.f90
2!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
3! This file is part of the PALM model system.
4!
5! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
7! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
8! version.
9!
10! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
12! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13!
14! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16!
17! Copyright 1997-2018 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
18!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
19!
20! Current revisions:
21! -----------------
22!
23!
24! Former revisions:
25! -----------------
26! $Id: date_and_time_mod.f90 3298 2018-10-02 12:21:11Z suehring $
27! - Minor formatting (kanani)
28! - Added Routines for DEFAULT mode of chemistry emissions (Russo)
29! - Added routine for reading-in real dates: format has to be in DDMMYYYY and
30!   passed in the namelist parameter date_init (Russo)
31! - Added calculation of several time indices useful in several routines
32!   of the model (Russo)
33!
34! 2718 2018-01-02 08:49:38Z maronga
35! Corrected "Former revisions" section
36!
37! 2701 2017-12-15 15:40:50Z suehring
38! Changes from last commit documented
39!
40! 2698 2017-12-14 18:46:24Z suehring
41! Bugfix in definition of d_seconds_year.
42!
43! 2696 2017-12-14 17:12:51Z kanani
44! Change in file header (GPL part)
45!
46! 2544 2017-10-13 18:09:32Z maronga
47! Initial revision
48!
49!
50
51!
52! Description:
53! ------------
54!> This routine calculates all needed information on date and time used by
55!> other modules
56!> @todo Further testing and revision of routines for updating indices of
57!>       emissions in the default mode
58!> @todo Add routine for recognizing leap years
59!> @todo Add recognition of exact days of week (Monday, Tuesday, etc.)
60!> @todo Reconsider whether to remove day_of_year_init from the namelist: we
61!>       already implemented changes for calculating it from date_init in
62!>       calc_date_and_time
63!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
64 MODULE date_and_time_mod
65
66    USE control_parameters,                                                   &
67        ONLY:  coupling_start_time, days_since_reference_point,               &
68               message_string, simulated_time, time_since_reference_point
69
70    USE kinds
71
72
73    IMPLICIT NONE
74
75    PRIVATE
76
77!-- Variables Declaration
78
79    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  day_of_year      = 0   !< day of the year (DOY)
80    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  day_of_year_init = 0   !< DOY at model start (default: 0)
81
82    ! --- Most of these indices are updated by the routine calc_date_and_time according to the current date and time of the simulation
83    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  hour_of_year = 1                        !< hour of the current year (1:8760(8784))
84    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  hour_of_day=1                           !< hour of the current day (1:24)
85    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  day_of_month=0                          !< day of the current month (1:31)
86    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  month_of_year=0                         !< month of the current year (1:12)
87    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  current_year=0                          !< current year
88    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  hour_call_emis=0                        !< index used to call the emissions just once every hour
89
90    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  ihour           
91    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  index_mm                                !< index months of the default emission mode
92    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  index_dd                                !< index days of the default emission mode
93    INTEGER(iwp)        ::  index_hh                                !< index hours of the default emission mode
94
95    REAL(wp)            ::  time_utc                     !< current model time in UTC
96    REAL(wp)            ::  time_utc_emis                !< current emission module time in UTC
97    REAL(wp)            ::  time_utc_init = 43200.0_wp   !< UTC time at model start
98    REAL(wp)            ::  time_update                  !< used to calculate actual second of the simulation
99 
100    REAL(wp), PARAMETER ::  d_hours_day    = 1.0_wp / 24.0_wp       !< inverse of hours per day (1/24)
101    REAL(wp), PARAMETER ::  d_seconds_hour = 1.0_wp / 3600.0_wp     !< inverse of seconds per hour (1/3600)
102    REAL(wp), PARAMETER ::  d_seconds_year = 1.0_wp / 31536000.0_wp !< inverse of the seconds per year (1/(365*86400))
103   
104    CHARACTER(len=8)    ::  date_init = "31122018"                  !< Starting date of simulation: We selected this because it was a monday
105 
106    !> --- Parameters
107    INTEGER, PARAMETER, DIMENSION(12) :: days = (/31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31/) ! total number of days for each month (no leap year)
108
109    SAVE
110
111!-- INTERFACES PART
112    !-- Read initial day and time of simulation
113    INTERFACE init_date_and_time
114       MODULE PROCEDURE init_date_and_time
115    END INTERFACE init_date_and_time
116
117    !-- Get hour index in the DEAFULT case of chemistry emissions :
118    INTERFACE time_default_indices
119       MODULE PROCEDURE time_mdh_indices
120       MODULE PROCEDURE time_hour_indices
121    END INTERFACE time_default_indices
122
123    !-- Calculate current date and time
124    INTERFACE calc_date_and_time
125       MODULE PROCEDURE calc_date_and_time
126    END INTERFACE
127
128
129    !-- Public Interfaces
130    PUBLIC calc_date_and_time, time_default_indices, init_date_and_time
131
132    !-- Public Variables
133    PUBLIC date_init, d_hours_day, d_seconds_hour, d_seconds_year,               &
134           day_of_year, day_of_year_init, time_utc, time_utc_init, day_of_month, &
135           month_of_year, index_mm, index_dd, index_hh, hour_of_day, hour_of_year, &
136           hour_call_emis
137
138 CONTAINS
139
140
141 !------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
142 !> Reads starting date from namelist
143 !------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
144 
145    SUBROUTINE init_date_and_time
146
147       IMPLICIT NONE
148
149       IF  (day_of_year_init == 0) THEN
150          ! Day of the month at starting time
151          READ(UNIT=date_init(1:2),fmt=*)day_of_month
152
153          ! Month of the year at starting time
154          READ(UNIT=date_init(3:4),fmt=*)month_of_year
155
156          ! Year at starting time
157          READ(UNIT=date_init(5:8),fmt=*)current_year
158       
159       ENDIF
160
161    END SUBROUTINE init_date_and_time
162
163!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
164! Description:
165! ------------
166!> Calculate current date and time of the simulation
167!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
168 
169    SUBROUTINE calc_date_and_time
170
171       IMPLICIT NONE
172
173!--    Variables Definition
174       INTEGER                          :: i_mon       !< Index for going through the different months
175
176       !> Update simulation time in seconds
177       time_update = simulated_time-coupling_start_time
178
179!--    Calculate current day of the simulated time
180       days_since_reference_point=INT(FLOOR( (time_utc_init + time_update) &
181                               / 86400.0_wp ) )
182
183!--    Calculate actual UTC time                       
184       time_utc = MOD((time_utc_init + time_since_reference_point), 86400.0_wp)
185       
186!sB    PRILIMINARY workaround for time_utc bug concerning time_since_reference_point:
187       time_utc_emis = MOD((time_utc_init + time_update), 86400.0_wp)     
188
189!--    Calculate initial day of the year: it is calculated only once. In fact, day_of_year_init is initialized to 0 and then a positive value is passed. This condition is also called only when day_of_year_init is not given in the namelist.
190
191       IF ( day_of_year_init == 0 ) THEN
192
193          !> Condition for printing an error when date_init is not provided when day_of_year_init is not given in the namelist or when the format of the date is not the one required by PALM.
194          IF ( day_of_month .GT. 0 .AND. day_of_month .LE. 31 .AND. month_of_year .GT. 0 .AND. month_of_year .LE. 12) THEN
195       
196             IF ( month_of_year == 1 ) THEN  !!month of year is read in input
197
198                day_of_year_init = day_of_month
199
200             ELSE
201
202                day_of_year_init= SUM(days( 1:(month_of_year-1) )) + day_of_month  !day_of_month is read in input in this case
203
204             ENDIF
205!kanani: Revise, we cannot force users to provide date_init, maybe set a default value?
206!           ELSE
207!
208!              message_string = 'date_init not provided in the namelist or'             //          &
209!                               ' given in the wrong format: MUST BE DDMMYYYY'                       
210!              CALL message( 'calc_date_and_time', 'DT0100', 2, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
211     
212          ENDIF
213
214       ENDIF
215
216      !-- Calculate actual hour of the day: the first hour of the day is from 00:00:00 to 00:59:59.
217
218      hour_of_day = INT( FLOOR( time_utc_emis/3600.0_wp ) ) + 1
219
220!--    Calculate current day of the year !TBD: considetr leap years
221       IF ( (day_of_year_init + days_since_reference_point)  .GT. 365 ) THEN
222
223          day_of_year=INT(MOD((day_of_year_init + days_since_reference_point), 365.0_wp))
224
225       ELSE
226         
227          day_of_year = day_of_year_init + days_since_reference_point
228
229       ENDIF
230
231!
232!--    Calculate current hour of the year
233       hour_of_year = ( (day_of_year-1) * 24 ) + hour_of_day  !> actual hour of the year
234       
235
236!
237!--    UPDATE actual day of the month and month of the year
238       !> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
239       !> The first case is when date_init is not provided: we only know day_of_year_init     
240       IF ( month_of_year == 0 .AND. day_of_month == 0) THEN
241
242          !> The first case is when date_init is not provided: we only know day_of_year_init
243          !DO i_mon=1,12
244             !IF (day_of_year .LE. SUM(days(1:i_mon))) THEN
245          IF ( day_of_year .LE. 31 ) THEN
246
247             month_of_year=1
248             day_of_month=day_of_year
249
250          ELSE
251
252             DO i_mon=2,12   !january is considered in the first case
253                IF ( day_of_year .LE. SUM(days(1:i_mon)) .AND. day_of_year .GT. SUM(days(1:(i_mon-1))) ) THEN
254           
255                   month_of_year=i_mon
256
257                   day_of_month=INT(MOD(day_of_year, SUM(days(1:(i_mon-1))))) 
258
259                   GOTO 38
260
261                ENDIF
262
263             38 ENDDO
264          ENDIF
265       !> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
266       !> in the second condition both day of month and month_of_year are either given in input (passed to date_init) or we are in some day successive to the initial one, so that day_of_month has already be computed in previous step
267       !>TBD: something to calculate the current year is missing
268       ELSEIF ( day_of_month .GT. 0 .AND. day_of_month .LE. 31 .AND. month_of_year .GT. 0 .AND. month_of_year .LE. 12) THEN
269 
270          !> calculate month_of_year. TBD: test the condition when day_of_year==31
271 
272          IF (day_of_year==1) THEN  !> this allows to turn from december to January when passing from a year to another
273 
274             month_of_year = 1
275       
276          ELSE IF (day_of_year .GT. 1 .AND. day_of_year .GT. SUM(days(1:month_of_year))) THEN
277
278             month_of_year = month_of_year + 1
279
280          ENDIF
281
282          !> calculate day_of_month
283          IF ( month_of_year == 1 ) THEN
284           
285            day_of_month=day_of_year
286
287          ELSE
288
289            day_of_month=INT(MOD(day_of_year, SUM(days(1:(month_of_year-1)))))
290
291          ENDIF
292
293
294
295
296      ELSE
297
298          !> Condition when date_init is provided but it is given in the wrong format
299          message_string = 'date_init not provided in the namelist or'            //          &
300                              ' given in the wrong format: MUST BE DDMMYYYY'                 
301          CALL message( 'calc_date_and_time', 'DT0101', 2, 2, 0, 6, 0 ) 
302
303      ENDIF       
304     
305    END SUBROUTINE calc_date_and_time
306
307!TBD: check the routines used for update of emission indices in the DEFAULT MODE
308!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
309! Description:
310! ------------
311!> This routine determines the time factor index in the mdh case of the DEFAULT chemistry emissions mode.
312!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
313
314 SUBROUTINE time_mdh_indices(daytype_mdh,mo, dd, hh, index_mm, index_dd, index_hh)
315
316    USE indices
317
318    IMPLICIT NONE
319
320    !> IN/OUTPUT
321    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) :: mo          !> Month of year
322    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) :: dd          !> Day of month
323    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) :: hh          !> Hour of day
324    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) :: index_mm    !> Index Month
325    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) :: index_dd    !> Index Day
326    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) :: index_hh    !> Index Hour
327
328    CHARACTER(len=80), INTENT(INOUT) :: daytype_mdh !> type of the day in mdh mode: one of 1-WORKDAY
329                                                    !                                      2-WEEKEND
330                                                    !                                      3-HOLIDAY
331
332    REAL(wp)                         :: frac_day=0 
333
334    !> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
335
336    INTEGER                          :: weekday
337
338    !> CONSTANTS
339    INTEGER, PARAMETER               :: nmonth = 12
340    INTEGER, PARAMETER               :: nday = 7
341    INTEGER, PARAMETER               :: nhour = 24
342
343    frac_day= (dd-1)/nday    !> indicates the week of the month, supposing the month starts on monday
344
345   ! 1:7      1:31  7                   (0:30)/7
346    weekday = dd-( nday * (INT( CEILING( frac_day ) ) ) ) ! for now we let the year start on Monday.
347
348    !TBD: set weekday correct based on date
349    index_mm = mo
350    index_dd = nmonth + weekday  !> Index of the days in the mdh mode (13:20)
351
352    SELECT CASE(TRIM(daytype_mdh))
353
354                   CASE ("workday")
355               
356                   index_hh = nmonth+ nday + hh 
357
358                   CASE ("weekend")
359               
360                   index_hh = nmonth+ nday + nhour + hh 
361
362                   CASE ("holiday")
363               
364                   index_hh = nmonth+ nday + 2*nhour + hh 
365    END SELECT
366
367
368 END SUBROUTINE time_mdh_indices
369
370!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
371! Description:
372! ------------
373!> This routine determines the time factor index in the HOURLY case of the DEFAULT emissions mode.
374!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
375
376 SUBROUTINE time_hour_indices(mo,dd,hh,index_hh)
377
378    USE indices
379
380    IMPLICIT NONE
381
382    !> IN/OUTPUT
383    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT)              :: mo          !> Month
384    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT)              :: hh          !> Hour
385    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT)              :: dd          !> Day
386    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT)              :: index_hh    !> Index Hour
387 
388    !> Additional Variables for calculateing indices
389    INTEGER                             :: index_mm    !> Index Month
390    INTEGER                             :: index_dd    !> Index Day
391    INTEGER                             :: i_mon       !> Index for going through the different months
392    INTEGER                             :: sum_dd      !> Sum days
393
394    !> CONSTANTS
395    INTEGER, PARAMETER                  :: nmonth=12
396    INTEGER, PARAMETER                  :: nday = 7
397    INTEGER, PARAMETER                  :: nhour = 24
398    INTEGER, PARAMETER, DIMENSION(12)   :: days = (/31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31/) ! no leap year
399   
400
401    index_mm = mo-1
402    index_dd = dd-1
403    sum_dd=0
404
405    IF (mo == 1) THEN
406
407       index_hh=(index_dd*nhour)+hh
408
409    ELSE
410
411        DO i_mon=1,index_mm
412       
413            sum_dd=sum_dd+days(i_mon)
414
415        ENDDO
416     
417    index_hh=(sum_dd*nhour)+(index_dd*nhour)+(hh)
418
419    ENDIF
420 
421
422 END SUBROUTINE time_hour_indices
423
424
425END MODULE date_and_time_mod
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