[1873] | 1 | !> @file calc_radiation.f90 |
---|
[2000] | 2 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
[2696] | 3 | ! This file is part of the PALM model system. |
---|
[1036] | 4 | ! |
---|
[2000] | 5 | ! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
---|
| 6 | ! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software |
---|
| 7 | ! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later |
---|
| 8 | ! version. |
---|
[1036] | 9 | ! |
---|
| 10 | ! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY |
---|
| 11 | ! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR |
---|
| 12 | ! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. |
---|
| 13 | ! |
---|
| 14 | ! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
---|
| 15 | ! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
---|
| 16 | ! |
---|
[2718] | 17 | ! Copyright 1997-2018 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover |
---|
[2000] | 18 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
[1036] | 19 | ! |
---|
[484] | 20 | ! Current revisions: |
---|
[1] | 21 | ! ----------------- |
---|
[1354] | 22 | ! |
---|
[2233] | 23 | ! |
---|
[1321] | 24 | ! Former revisions: |
---|
| 25 | ! ----------------- |
---|
| 26 | ! $Id: calc_radiation.f90 2718 2018-01-02 08:49:38Z raasch $ |
---|
[2716] | 27 | ! Corrected "Former revisions" section |
---|
| 28 | ! |
---|
| 29 | ! 2696 2017-12-14 17:12:51Z kanani |
---|
| 30 | ! Change in file header (GPL part) |
---|
[1321] | 31 | ! |
---|
[2716] | 32 | ! 2233 2017-05-30 18:08:54Z suehring |
---|
| 33 | ! |
---|
[2233] | 34 | ! 2232 2017-05-30 17:47:52Z suehring |
---|
| 35 | ! Adjustments to new topography concept |
---|
| 36 | ! |
---|
[2001] | 37 | ! 2000 2016-08-20 18:09:15Z knoop |
---|
| 38 | ! Forced header and separation lines into 80 columns |
---|
| 39 | ! |
---|
[1874] | 40 | ! 1873 2016-04-18 14:50:06Z maronga |
---|
| 41 | ! Module renamed (removed _mod) |
---|
| 42 | ! |
---|
| 43 | ! |
---|
[1851] | 44 | ! 1850 2016-04-08 13:29:27Z maronga |
---|
| 45 | ! Module renamed |
---|
| 46 | ! |
---|
| 47 | ! |
---|
[1683] | 48 | ! 1682 2015-10-07 23:56:08Z knoop |
---|
| 49 | ! Code annotations made doxygen readable |
---|
| 50 | ! |
---|
[1354] | 51 | ! 1353 2014-04-08 15:21:23Z heinze |
---|
| 52 | ! REAL constants provided with KIND-attribute |
---|
| 53 | ! |
---|
[1323] | 54 | ! 1322 2014-03-20 16:38:49Z raasch |
---|
| 55 | ! exponent 4.0 changed to integer |
---|
| 56 | ! |
---|
[1321] | 57 | ! 1320 2014-03-20 08:40:49Z raasch |
---|
[1320] | 58 | ! ONLY-attribute added to USE-statements, |
---|
| 59 | ! kind-parameters added to all INTEGER and REAL declaration statements, |
---|
| 60 | ! kinds are defined in new module kinds, |
---|
| 61 | ! revision history before 2012 removed, |
---|
| 62 | ! comment fields (!:) to be used for variable explanations added to |
---|
| 63 | ! all variable declaration statements |
---|
[1] | 64 | ! |
---|
[1037] | 65 | ! 1036 2012-10-22 13:43:42Z raasch |
---|
| 66 | ! code put under GPL (PALM 3.9) |
---|
| 67 | ! |
---|
[1] | 68 | ! Revision 1.1 2000/04/13 14:42:45 schroeter |
---|
| 69 | ! Initial revision |
---|
| 70 | ! |
---|
| 71 | ! |
---|
| 72 | ! Description: |
---|
| 73 | ! ------------- |
---|
[1682] | 74 | !> Calculation of the vertical divergences of the long-wave radiation-fluxes |
---|
| 75 | !> based on the parameterization of the cloud effective emissivity |
---|
[1] | 76 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
[1682] | 77 | MODULE calc_radiation_mod |
---|
| 78 | |
---|
[1320] | 79 | USE kinds |
---|
| 80 | |
---|
[1] | 81 | PRIVATE |
---|
| 82 | PUBLIC calc_radiation |
---|
| 83 | |
---|
[1682] | 84 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: first_call = .TRUE. !< |
---|
| 85 | REAL(wp), SAVE :: sigma = 5.67E-08_wp !< |
---|
[1] | 86 | |
---|
[1682] | 87 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: lwp_ground !< |
---|
| 88 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: lwp_top !< |
---|
| 89 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: blackbody_emission !< |
---|
[1] | 90 | |
---|
| 91 | INTERFACE calc_radiation |
---|
| 92 | MODULE PROCEDURE calc_radiation |
---|
| 93 | MODULE PROCEDURE calc_radiation_ij |
---|
| 94 | END INTERFACE calc_radiation |
---|
| 95 | |
---|
| 96 | CONTAINS |
---|
| 97 | |
---|
| 98 | |
---|
| 99 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
[1682] | 100 | ! Description: |
---|
| 101 | ! ------------ |
---|
| 102 | !> Call for all grid points |
---|
[1] | 103 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
| 104 | SUBROUTINE calc_radiation |
---|
| 105 | |
---|
[1320] | 106 | USE arrays_3d, & |
---|
| 107 | ONLY: dzw, pt, ql, tend |
---|
| 108 | |
---|
| 109 | USE cloud_parameters, & |
---|
| 110 | ONLY: cp, l_d_cp, pt_d_t, t_d_pt |
---|
| 111 | |
---|
| 112 | USE control_parameters, & |
---|
| 113 | ONLY: rho_surface |
---|
| 114 | |
---|
| 115 | USE indices, & |
---|
[2232] | 116 | ONLY: nxl, nxr, nyn, nys, nzb, nzt, wall_flags_0 |
---|
[1320] | 117 | |
---|
| 118 | USE kinds |
---|
| 119 | |
---|
[1] | 120 | USE pegrid |
---|
| 121 | |
---|
[1320] | 122 | |
---|
[1] | 123 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
| 124 | |
---|
[1682] | 125 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< |
---|
| 126 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< |
---|
| 127 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< |
---|
| 128 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k_help !< |
---|
[1] | 129 | |
---|
[1682] | 130 | REAL(wp) :: df_p !< |
---|
| 131 | REAL(wp) :: df_m !< |
---|
| 132 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_up_m !< |
---|
| 133 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_up_p !< |
---|
| 134 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_down_m !< |
---|
| 135 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_down_p !< |
---|
| 136 | REAL(wp) :: f_up_m !< |
---|
| 137 | REAL(wp) :: f_up_p !< |
---|
| 138 | REAL(wp) :: f_down_m !< |
---|
| 139 | REAL(wp) :: f_down_p !< |
---|
| 140 | REAL(wp) :: impinging_flux_at_top !< |
---|
| 141 | REAL(wp) :: temperature !< |
---|
[1] | 142 | |
---|
| 143 | |
---|
| 144 | ! |
---|
| 145 | !-- On first call, allocate temporary arrays |
---|
| 146 | IF ( first_call ) THEN |
---|
[1320] | 147 | ALLOCATE( blackbody_emission(nzb:nzt+1), lwp_ground(nzb:nzt+1), & |
---|
[1] | 148 | lwp_top(nzb:nzt+1) ) |
---|
| 149 | first_call = .FALSE. |
---|
| 150 | ENDIF |
---|
| 151 | |
---|
| 152 | |
---|
| 153 | DO i = nxl, nxr |
---|
| 154 | DO j = nys, nyn |
---|
| 155 | ! |
---|
| 156 | !-- Compute the liquid water path (LWP) and blackbody_emission |
---|
| 157 | !-- at all vertical levels |
---|
[1353] | 158 | lwp_ground(nzb) = 0.0_wp |
---|
[1] | 159 | lwp_top(nzt+1) = rho_surface * ql(nzt+1,j,i) * dzw(nzt+1) |
---|
| 160 | |
---|
| 161 | temperature = pt(nzb,j,i) * t_d_pt(nzb) + l_d_cp * ql(nzb,j,i) |
---|
[1322] | 162 | blackbody_emission(nzb) = sigma * temperature**4 |
---|
[1] | 163 | |
---|
[2232] | 164 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
[1] | 165 | |
---|
| 166 | k_help = ( nzt+nzb+1 ) - k |
---|
[1320] | 167 | lwp_ground(k) = lwp_ground(k-1) + rho_surface * ql(k,j,i) * & |
---|
[1] | 168 | dzw(k) |
---|
| 169 | |
---|
[1320] | 170 | lwp_top(k_help) = lwp_top(k_help+1) + & |
---|
[1] | 171 | rho_surface * ql(k_help,j,i) * dzw(k_help) |
---|
| 172 | |
---|
| 173 | temperature = pt(k,j,i) * t_d_pt(k) + l_d_cp * ql(k,j,i) |
---|
[2232] | 174 | blackbody_emission(k) = sigma * temperature**4 & |
---|
| 175 | * MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, & |
---|
| 176 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
---|
[1] | 177 | |
---|
| 178 | ENDDO |
---|
| 179 | |
---|
[1320] | 180 | lwp_ground(nzt+1) = lwp_ground(nzt) + & |
---|
[1] | 181 | rho_surface * ql(nzt+1,j,i) * dzw(nzt+1) |
---|
| 182 | lwp_top(nzb) = lwp_top(nzb+1) |
---|
| 183 | |
---|
[1320] | 184 | temperature = pt(nzt+1,j,i) * t_d_pt(nzt+1) + l_d_cp * & |
---|
[1] | 185 | ql(nzt+1,j,i) |
---|
[1322] | 186 | blackbody_emission(nzt+1) = sigma * temperature**4 |
---|
[1] | 187 | |
---|
| 188 | ! |
---|
| 189 | !-- See Chlond '92, this is just a first guess |
---|
[1353] | 190 | impinging_flux_at_top = blackbody_emission(nzb) - 100.0_wp |
---|
[1] | 191 | |
---|
[2232] | 192 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
[1] | 193 | ! |
---|
| 194 | !-- Save some computational time, but this may cause load |
---|
| 195 | !-- imbalances if ql is not distributed uniformly |
---|
[1353] | 196 | IF ( ql(k,j,i) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN |
---|
[1] | 197 | ! |
---|
| 198 | !-- Compute effective emissivities |
---|
[1353] | 199 | effective_emission_up_p = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 200 | EXP( -130.0_wp * lwp_ground(k+1) ) |
---|
| 201 | effective_emission_up_m = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 202 | EXP( -130.0_wp * lwp_ground(k-1) ) |
---|
| 203 | effective_emission_down_p = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 204 | EXP( -158.0_wp * lwp_top(k+1) ) |
---|
| 205 | effective_emission_down_m = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 206 | EXP( -158.0_wp * lwp_top(k-1) ) |
---|
[1] | 207 | |
---|
| 208 | ! |
---|
| 209 | !-- Compute vertical long wave radiation fluxes |
---|
[1320] | 210 | f_up_p = blackbody_emission(nzb) + & |
---|
| 211 | effective_emission_up_p * & |
---|
[1] | 212 | ( blackbody_emission(k) - blackbody_emission(nzb) ) |
---|
| 213 | |
---|
[1320] | 214 | f_up_m = blackbody_emission(nzb) + & |
---|
| 215 | effective_emission_up_m * & |
---|
[1] | 216 | ( blackbody_emission(k-1) - blackbody_emission(nzb) ) |
---|
| 217 | |
---|
[1320] | 218 | f_down_p = impinging_flux_at_top + & |
---|
| 219 | effective_emission_down_p * & |
---|
[1] | 220 | ( blackbody_emission(k) - impinging_flux_at_top ) |
---|
| 221 | |
---|
[1320] | 222 | f_down_m = impinging_flux_at_top + & |
---|
| 223 | effective_emission_down_m * & |
---|
[1] | 224 | ( blackbody_emission(k-1) - impinging_flux_at_top ) |
---|
| 225 | |
---|
| 226 | ! |
---|
| 227 | !-- Divergence of vertical long wave radiation fluxes |
---|
| 228 | df_p = f_up_p - f_down_p |
---|
| 229 | df_m = f_up_m - f_down_m |
---|
| 230 | |
---|
| 231 | ! |
---|
| 232 | !-- Compute tendency term |
---|
[1320] | 233 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) - & |
---|
| 234 | ( pt_d_t(k) / ( rho_surface * cp ) * & |
---|
[2232] | 235 | ( df_p - df_m ) / dzw(k) ) & |
---|
| 236 | * MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, & |
---|
| 237 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
---|
[1] | 238 | |
---|
| 239 | ENDIF |
---|
| 240 | |
---|
| 241 | ENDDO |
---|
| 242 | ENDDO |
---|
| 243 | ENDDO |
---|
| 244 | |
---|
| 245 | END SUBROUTINE calc_radiation |
---|
| 246 | |
---|
| 247 | |
---|
| 248 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
[1682] | 249 | ! Description: |
---|
| 250 | ! ------------ |
---|
| 251 | !> Call for grid point i,j |
---|
[1] | 252 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------! |
---|
| 253 | SUBROUTINE calc_radiation_ij( i, j ) |
---|
| 254 | |
---|
[1320] | 255 | USE arrays_3d, & |
---|
| 256 | ONLY: dzw, pt, ql, tend |
---|
| 257 | |
---|
| 258 | USE cloud_parameters, & |
---|
| 259 | ONLY: cp, l_d_cp, pt_d_t, t_d_pt |
---|
| 260 | |
---|
| 261 | USE control_parameters, & |
---|
| 262 | ONLY: rho_surface |
---|
| 263 | |
---|
| 264 | USE indices, & |
---|
[2232] | 265 | ONLY: nzb, nzt, wall_flags_0 |
---|
[1320] | 266 | |
---|
| 267 | USE kinds |
---|
| 268 | |
---|
[1] | 269 | USE pegrid |
---|
[1320] | 270 | |
---|
[1] | 271 | |
---|
| 272 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
| 273 | |
---|
[1682] | 274 | INTEGER(iwp) :: i !< |
---|
| 275 | INTEGER(iwp) :: j !< |
---|
| 276 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k !< |
---|
| 277 | INTEGER(iwp) :: k_help !< |
---|
[1] | 278 | |
---|
[1682] | 279 | REAL(wp) :: df_p !< |
---|
| 280 | REAL(wp) :: df_m !< |
---|
| 281 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_up_m !< |
---|
| 282 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_up_p !< |
---|
| 283 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_down_m !< |
---|
| 284 | REAL(wp) :: effective_emission_down_p !< |
---|
| 285 | REAL(wp) :: f_up_m !< |
---|
| 286 | REAL(wp) :: f_up_p !< |
---|
| 287 | REAL(wp) :: f_down_m !< |
---|
| 288 | REAL(wp) :: f_down_p !< |
---|
| 289 | REAL(wp) :: impinging_flux_at_top !< |
---|
| 290 | REAL(wp) :: temperature !< |
---|
[1] | 291 | |
---|
[1320] | 292 | |
---|
[1] | 293 | ! |
---|
| 294 | !-- On first call, allocate temporary arrays |
---|
| 295 | IF ( first_call ) THEN |
---|
[1320] | 296 | ALLOCATE( blackbody_emission(nzb:nzt+1), lwp_ground(nzb:nzt+1), & |
---|
[1] | 297 | lwp_top(nzb:nzt+1) ) |
---|
| 298 | first_call = .FALSE. |
---|
| 299 | ENDIF |
---|
| 300 | |
---|
| 301 | ! |
---|
| 302 | !-- Compute the liquid water path (LWP) and blackbody_emission |
---|
| 303 | !-- at all vertical levels |
---|
[1353] | 304 | lwp_ground(nzb) = 0.0_wp |
---|
[1] | 305 | lwp_top(nzt+1) = rho_surface * ql(nzt+1,j,i) * dzw(nzt+1) |
---|
| 306 | |
---|
| 307 | temperature = pt(nzb,j,i) * t_d_pt(nzb) + l_d_cp * ql(nzb,j,i) |
---|
[1322] | 308 | blackbody_emission(nzb) = sigma * temperature**4 |
---|
[1] | 309 | |
---|
[2232] | 310 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
[1] | 311 | k_help = ( nzt+nzb+1 ) - k |
---|
| 312 | lwp_ground(k) = lwp_ground(k-1) + rho_surface * ql(k,j,i) * dzw(k) |
---|
| 313 | |
---|
[1320] | 314 | lwp_top(k_help) = lwp_top(k_help+1) + & |
---|
[1] | 315 | rho_surface * ql(k_help,j,i) * dzw(k_help) |
---|
| 316 | |
---|
| 317 | temperature = pt(k,j,i) * t_d_pt(k) + l_d_cp * ql(k,j,i) |
---|
[2232] | 318 | blackbody_emission(k) = sigma * temperature**4 & |
---|
| 319 | * MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, & |
---|
| 320 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
---|
[1] | 321 | |
---|
| 322 | ENDDO |
---|
[1320] | 323 | lwp_ground(nzt+1) = lwp_ground(nzt) + & |
---|
[1] | 324 | rho_surface * ql(nzt+1,j,i) * dzw(nzt+1) |
---|
| 325 | lwp_top(nzb) = lwp_top(nzb+1) |
---|
| 326 | |
---|
[1320] | 327 | temperature = pt(nzt+1,j,i) * t_d_pt(nzt+1) + l_d_cp * & |
---|
[1] | 328 | ql(nzt+1,j,i) |
---|
[1322] | 329 | blackbody_emission(nzt+1) = sigma * temperature**4 |
---|
[1] | 330 | |
---|
| 331 | ! |
---|
| 332 | !-- See Chlond '92, this is just a first guess |
---|
[1353] | 333 | impinging_flux_at_top = blackbody_emission(nzb) - 100.0_wp |
---|
[1] | 334 | |
---|
[2232] | 335 | DO k = nzb+1, nzt |
---|
[1] | 336 | ! |
---|
| 337 | !-- Store some computational time, |
---|
| 338 | !-- this may cause load imbalances if ql is not distributed uniformly |
---|
[1353] | 339 | IF ( ql(k,j,i) /= 0.0_wp ) THEN |
---|
[1] | 340 | ! |
---|
| 341 | !-- Compute effective emissivities |
---|
[1353] | 342 | effective_emission_up_p = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 343 | EXP( -130.0_wp * lwp_ground(k+1) ) |
---|
| 344 | effective_emission_up_m = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 345 | EXP( -130.0_wp * lwp_ground(k-1) ) |
---|
| 346 | effective_emission_down_p = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 347 | EXP( -158.0_wp * lwp_top(k+1) ) |
---|
| 348 | effective_emission_down_m = 1.0_wp - & |
---|
| 349 | EXP( -158.0_wp * lwp_top(k-1) ) |
---|
[1] | 350 | |
---|
| 351 | ! |
---|
| 352 | !-- Compute vertical long wave radiation fluxes |
---|
[1320] | 353 | f_up_p = blackbody_emission(nzb) + effective_emission_up_p * & |
---|
[1] | 354 | ( blackbody_emission(k) - blackbody_emission(nzb) ) |
---|
| 355 | |
---|
[1320] | 356 | f_up_m = blackbody_emission(nzb) + effective_emission_up_m * & |
---|
[1] | 357 | ( blackbody_emission(k-1) - blackbody_emission(nzb) ) |
---|
| 358 | |
---|
[1320] | 359 | f_down_p = impinging_flux_at_top + effective_emission_down_p * & |
---|
[1] | 360 | ( blackbody_emission(k) - impinging_flux_at_top ) |
---|
| 361 | |
---|
[1320] | 362 | f_down_m = impinging_flux_at_top + effective_emission_down_m * & |
---|
[1] | 363 | ( blackbody_emission(k-1) - impinging_flux_at_top ) |
---|
| 364 | |
---|
| 365 | ! |
---|
| 366 | !- Divergence of vertical long wave radiation fluxes |
---|
| 367 | df_p = f_up_p - f_down_p |
---|
| 368 | df_m = f_up_m - f_down_m |
---|
| 369 | |
---|
| 370 | ! |
---|
| 371 | !-- Compute tendency term |
---|
[1320] | 372 | tend(k,j,i) = tend(k,j,i) - ( pt_d_t(k) / ( rho_surface * cp ) * & |
---|
[2232] | 373 | ( df_p - df_m ) / dzw(k) ) & |
---|
| 374 | * MERGE( 1.0_wp, 0.0_wp, & |
---|
| 375 | BTEST( wall_flags_0(k,j,i), 0 ) ) |
---|
[1] | 376 | |
---|
| 377 | ENDIF |
---|
| 378 | |
---|
| 379 | ENDDO |
---|
| 380 | |
---|
| 381 | END SUBROUTINE calc_radiation_ij |
---|
| 382 | |
---|
| 383 | END MODULE calc_radiation_mod |
---|