Changeset 62 for palm/trunk


Ignore:
Timestamp:
Mar 13, 2007 2:52:40 AM (18 years ago)
Author:
raasch
Message:

Id string added to all html files

Location:
palm/trunk/DOC
Files:
31 edited

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  • palm/trunk/DOC/app/chapter_1.0.html

    r54 r62  
    11<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
    2 <html>
    3 <head>
    4   <meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"
    5  http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE">
    6   <title>PALM chapter 1.0</title>
    7   <meta content="StarOffice 7  (Win32)" name="GENERATOR">
    8   <meta content="Marcus Oliver Letzel" name="AUTHOR">
    9   <meta content="20040719;13375546" name="CREATED">
    10   <meta content="20041112;13163393" name="CHANGED">
    11   <meta content="parallel LES model" name="KEYWORDS">
    12   <style>
    13         <!--
    14                 @page { size: 21cm 29.7cm }
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    16         </style>
    17 </head>
    18 <body lang="de-DE" dir="ltr">
    19 <h2 style="line-height: 100%;"><font size="4">1.0 Introduction</font></h2>
    20 <p style="line-height: 100%;">This documentation wants to give
     2<html><head>
     3<meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252" http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE"><title>PALM chapter 1.0</title> <meta content="StarOffice 7 (Win32)" name="GENERATOR"> <meta content="Marcus Oliver Letzel" name="AUTHOR"> <meta content="20040719;13375546" name="CREATED"> <meta content="20041112;13163393" name="CHANGED"> <meta content="parallel LES model" name="KEYWORDS"> <style>
     4<!--
     5@page { size: 21cm 29.7cm }
     6-->
     7</style></head>
     8
     9<body style="direction: ltr;" lang="de-DE"><h2 style="line-height: 100%;"><font size="4">1.0
     10Introduction</font></h2>
     11<p style="line-height: 100%;">This documentation wants to
     12give
    2113assistance how to carry out runs with the large eddy simulation
    22 model <span
    23  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">PALM.</span>
     14model <span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">PALM.</span>
    2415It contains
    2516<font color="#000000">instructions</font><font color="#800000"> </font>for
    2617the installation of the model (<a href="chapter_5.0.html">chapter
    27 5.0</a>), for the practical execution of application runs (<a
    28  href="chapter_3.0.html">chapter
    29 3.0</a>) and for the steering of the model by parameters (<a
    30  href="chapter_4.0.html">chapter
     185.0</a>), for the practical execution of application runs (<a href="chapter_3.0.html">chapter
     193.0</a>) and for the steering of the model by parameters (<a href="chapter_4.0.html">chapter
    31204.0</a>). New users should first of all read <a href="chapter_2.0.html">chapters
    32212.0</a> and <a href="chapter_3.0.html">3.0</a>
    3322(up to and including <a href="chapter_3.5.html">3.5</a>).
    3423</p>
    35 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><b>This documentation does not explain
    36 the <font color="#000000">mathematical,</font> numerical and physical
     24<p style="line-height: 100%;"><b>This documentation
     25does not explain
     26the <font color="#000000">mathematical,</font>
     27numerical and physical
    3728background of large eddy simulation models and it also does not
    3829provide appropriate meteorological background knowledge. Good
    3930knowledge concerning this is presupposed and is indispensable for a
    4031successful application of the model.</b> In addition to this,
    41 knowledge of the operating system<span
    42  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">
    43 Unix, </span>the <span
    44  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">Queueing
    45 System (NQS, PBS, Load Leveler, etc.)</span> to generate batch jobs,
    46 the basic functionality of <font color="#000000">parallel computers
    47 </font>and the programming language <span
    48  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">FORTRAN90
     32knowledge of the operating system<span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">
     33Unix, </span>the <span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">Queueing
     34System (NQS, PBS, Load Leveler, etc.)</span> to generate batch
     35jobs,
     36the basic functionality of <font color="#000000">parallel
     37computers
     38</font>and the programming language <span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">FORTRAN90
    4939(particularly</span>, if code extensions are to be written by the
    5040user) are presupposed. Programming user-defined software usually
    5141requires exact knowledge of the internal model structure. First insight
    52 herei<span
    53  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">n
     42herei<span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">n
    5443<font color="#000000">is
    5544given</font></span> in <a href="chapter_2.0.html">chapter
    56452.0</a> and in the <a href="../tec/index.html">technical/numerical
    5746documentation</a>. The information obtained there is usually not
    58 <font color="#000000">sufficient</font> and has to be accompanied by
    59 detailed study of the source code of the model. A<span
    60  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">dditional
     47<font color="#000000">sufficient</font> and has to
     48be accompanied by
     49detailed study of the source code of the model. A<span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">dditional
    6150</span>experience in parallel programming with the
    62 message passing interface<span
    63  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">
     51message passing interface<span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">
    6452(MPI)</span> maybe presupposed. </p>
    65 <p style="line-height: 100%;">A documentation lives on criticism and
    66 suggestions by users. T<font color="#000000">hi</font>s is expressly
     53<p style="line-height: 100%;">A documentation lives on
     54criticism and
     55suggestions by users. T<font color="#000000">hi</font>s
     56is expressly
    6757requested. Please contact&nbsp; the PALM group
    68 (<span
    69  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">see
    70 <a
    71  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/PALM_group/PALM_group.html#0">members</a></span>).
     58(<span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;">see
     59<a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/PALM_group/PALM_group.html#0">members</a></span>).
    7260The model documentation is regularly maintained and brought up-to-date
    7361by the PALM group. The date of the last code
     
    7563documentation. <br>
    7664&nbsp;
    77 </p>
    78 <hr><font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><br>
    79 <a href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img width="32" height="32"
    80  border="2" align="bottom" name="Grafik1" src="up.gif"></font></a><a
    81  href="chapter_2.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img width="32"
    82  height="32" border="2" align="bottom" name="Grafik2" src="right.gif"></font></a></font></font><br>
    83 <br>
    84 <span style="font-style: italic;">Last change:</span> 14/04/05 (SR)<br>
    85 <br>
    86 </body>
    87 </html>
     65</p><hr><font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><br>
     66<a href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img name="Grafik1" src="up.gif" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_2.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img name="Grafik2" src="right.gif" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></font></font><br><br>
     67<span style="font-style: italic;">Last change:</span>
     68$Id$<br>
     69<br></body></html>
  • palm/trunk/DOC/app/chapter_2.0.html

    r54 r62  
    11<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
    2 <html>
    3 <head>
    4   <meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"
    5  http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE">
    6   <title>PALM chapter 2.0</title>
    7   <meta content="StarOffice 7  (Win32)" name="GENERATOR">
    8   <meta content="Marcus Oliver Letzel" name="AUTHOR">
    9   <meta content="20040719;14534028" name="CREATED">
    10   <meta content="20041117;10385730" name="CHANGED">
    11   <meta content="parallel LES model" name="KEYWORDS">
    12   <style>
    13         <!--
    14                 @page { size: 21cm 29.7cm }
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    16         </style>
    17 </head>
    18 <body lang="en-US" dir="ltr">
    19 <h2 style="line-height: 100%;"><font size="4">2.0 Basic techniques of
     2<html><head>
     3<meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252" http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE"><title>PALM chapter 2.0</title> <meta content="StarOffice 7 (Win32)" name="GENERATOR"> <meta content="Marcus Oliver Letzel" name="AUTHOR"> <meta content="20040719;14534028" name="CREATED"> <meta content="20041117;10385730" name="CHANGED"> <meta content="parallel LES model" name="KEYWORDS"> <style>
     4<!--
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     7</style></head>
     8
     9<body style="direction: ltr;" lang="en-US"><h2 style="line-height: 100%;"><font size="4">2.0
     10Basic techniques of
    2011the LES model and its parallelization </font>
    21 </h2>
    22 <p style="line-height: 100%;">LES models generally permit the
     12</h2><p style="line-height: 100%;">LES models
     13generally permit the
    2314simulation of turbulent flows, whereby those eddies, that carry the
    2415main energy are resolved by the numerical grid. Only the
     
    2819simulated directly (they are explicitly resolved) and their effects are
    2920represented by the advection terms. </p>
    30 <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">PALM is based on the
     21<p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">PALM is
     22based on the
    3123non-hydrostatic incompressible Boussinesq equations. It contains a
    3224water cycle with cloud formation and takes into account infrared
    3325radiative cooling in cloudy conditions. The model has six prognostic
    34 quantities in total – u,v,w, liquid water potential temperature
    35 <font face="Thorndale, serif">&#920;</font><sub>l </sub>(BETTS,
     26quantities in total &ndash; u,v,w, liquid water potential
     27temperature
     28<font face="Thorndale, serif">&Theta;</font><sub>l
     29</sub>(BETTS,
    36301973), total water content q and subgrid-scale turbulent kinetic energy
    3731e. The
     
    45391993). The water cycle is closed by using a simplified version of
    4640KESSLERs scheme (KESSLER, 1965; 1969) to parameterize precipitation
    47 processes (MÜLLER and CHLOND, 1996). Incompressibility is
     41processes (M&Uuml;LLER and CHLOND, 1996). Incompressibility is
    4842applied by means of a Poisson equation for pressure, which is solved
    4943with a direct method (SCHUMANN and SWEET, 1988). The Poisson equation
     
    5852horizontal directions. At the lower surface, either temperature/
    5953humidity or their respective fluxes can be prescribed. </p>
    60 <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">The advection terms
     54<p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">The
     55advection terms
    6156are treated by the scheme proposed by PIACSEK and WILLIAMS (1970),
    6257which conserves the integral of linear and quadratic quantities up to
     
    6661with the third-order Runge-Kutta scheme. A second-order Runge-Kutta
    6762scheme, a leapfrog scheme and an Euler scheme are also implemented.</p>
    68 <p style="line-height: 100%;">By default, the time step is computed
     63<p style="line-height: 100%;">By default, the time step is
     64computed
    6965with respect to the different criteria (CFL, diffusion) and adapted
    7066automatically. In case of a non-zero geostrophic
    7167wind the coordinate system can be moved along with the mean wind in
    7268order to maximize the time step (Galilei-Transformation). </p>
    73 <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">In principle a model
     69<p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">In
     70principle a model
    7471run is carried out in the following way: After reading the control
    7572parameters given by the user, all prognostic variables are
     
    9087corrected with the help of the pressure solver. Following this, all
    9188diagnostic turbulence quantities including possible
    92 Prandtl-layer–quantities are computed. At the end of a time
     89Prandtl-layer&ndash;quantities are computed. At the end of a time
    9390step the data output requested by the user is made
    9491(e.g. statistic of analyses for control purposes or profiles and/or
    9592graphics data). If the given end-time was reached, binary data maybe
    9693be saved for restart. </p>
    97 <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">The model is based
     94<p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">The
     95model is based
    9896on the originally non-parallel LES model which has been operated at the
    9997institute since 1989
     
    109107Users can choose between a two- and a one-dimensional domain
    110108decomposition. A 1D-decomposition is preferred on machines with a
    111 slow&nbsp; network interconnection. In case of a 1D-decomposition, the
     109slow&nbsp; network interconnection. In case of a 1D-decomposition,
     110the
    112111grid points along x direction are
    113112distributed among the individual processors, but in y- and z-direction
    114113all respective grid points belong to the same PE. </p>
    115 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The calculation of central differences or
     114<p style="line-height: 100%;">The calculation of central
     115differences or
    116116non-local arithmetic operations (e.g. global
    117117sums, FFT) demands communication and an appropriate data exchange
     
    126126y-direction, the data which lie distributed on the individual central
    127127processing elements, have to be collected and/or relocated before.
    128 This happens by means of the routine <tt>MPI_ALLTOALLV</tt>. Certain
     128This happens by means of the routine <tt>MPI_ALLTOALLV</tt>.
     129Certain
    129130global operations like e.g. the search for absolute maxima or minima
    130131within the 3D-arrays likewise require the employment of special MPI
    131132routines (<tt>MPI_ALLREDUCE</tt>). </p>
    132 <p style="line-height: 100%;">Further details of the internal model
     133<p style="line-height: 100%;">Further details of the
     134internal model
    133135structure are described in the <a href="../tec/index.html">technical/numerical
    134136documentation</a>. <br>
    135137&nbsp; </p>
    136 <hr><font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><br>
    137 <a href="chapter_1.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img width="32"
    138  height="32" border="2" align="bottom" name="Grafik1" src="left.gif"></font></a><a
    139  href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img width="32" height="32"
    140  border="2" align="bottom" name="Grafik2" src="up.gif"></font></a><a
    141  href="chapter_3.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img width="32"
    142  height="32" border="2" align="bottom" name="Grafik3" src="right.gif"></font></a><br>
    143 </font></font><br>
    144 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><span style="font-style: italic;">Last
    145 change: </span>14/04/05 (SR)<font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><br>
    146 </font></font></p>
    147 </body>
    148 </html>
     138<hr><font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><br><a href="chapter_1.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img name="Grafik1" src="left.gif" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img name="Grafik2" src="up.gif" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img name="Grafik3" src="right.gif" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><br>
     139</font></font><br><p style="line-height: 100%;"><span style="font-style: italic;">Last
     140change: </span>$Id$<font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><br>
     141</font></font></p></body></html>
  • palm/trunk/DOC/app/chapter_3.0.html

    r54 r62  
    11<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
    2 <html>
    3 <head>
    4   <meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE"
    5  content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
    6   <title>PALM chapter 3.0</title>
    7   <meta name="GENERATOR" content="StarOffice 7  (Win32)">
    8   <meta name="AUTHOR" content="Marcus Oliver Letzel">
    9   <meta name="CREATED" content="20040723;15213734">
    10   <meta name="CHANGED" content="20041112;13170538">
    11   <meta name="KEYWORDS" content="parallel LES model">
    12   <style>
    13         <!--
    14                 @page { size: 21cm 29.7cm }
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    16         </style>
    17 </head>
    18 <body dir="ltr" lang="en-US">
    19 <h2 style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;"><font size="4">3.0
     2<html><head>
     3<meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"><title>PALM
     4chapter 3.0</title> <meta name="GENERATOR" content="StarOffice 7 (Win32)"> <meta name="AUTHOR" content="Marcus Oliver Letzel"> <meta name="CREATED" content="20040723;15213734"> <meta name="CHANGED" content="20041112;13170538"> <meta name="KEYWORDS" content="parallel LES model"> <style>
     5<!--
     6@page { size: 21cm 29.7cm }
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     8</style></head>
     9
     10<body style="direction: ltr;" lang="en-US"><h2 style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;"><font size="4">3.0
    2011Execution of model runs</font></h2>
    2112<p style="line-height: 100%;">Given that the model was
    2213installed by the user (look at <a href="chapter_5.0.html">chapter
    23 5.0</a>) and that it is clear, which phenomenon is to be simulated,
     145.0</a>) and that it is clear, which phenomenon is to be
     15simulated,
    2416there is a whole set of questions which must be answered before
    2517executing
    2618the actual application run, e.g.: </p>
    27 <ul>
    28   <li>
    29     <p
    30  style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">How
     19<ul> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">How
    3120large does the model domain have to be and what grid size does
    32 phenomenon to be simulated require? </p>
    33   </li>
    34   <li>
    35     <p
    36  style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">How
     21phenomenon to be simulated require? </p> </li> <li>
     22<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">How
    3723long is the time which should be simulated, i.e. which typical time
    38 scale does the phenomenon have? </p>
    39   </li>
    40   <li>
    41     <p
    42  style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">Which
     24scale does the phenomenon have? </p> </li> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">Which
    4325boundary conditions and initial conditions are to be selected? </p>
    44   </li>
    45   <li>
    46     <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">Which model
     26</li> <li> <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;">Which model
    4727output data are necessary at which points in time, in order to be able
    48 to analyze the phenomenon afterwards? </p>
    49   </li>
    50 </ul>
    51 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The answers to these questions
     28to analyze the phenomenon afterwards? </p> </li>
     29</ul><p style="line-height: 100%;">The answers to
     30these questions
    5231substantially determine the choice of values for the most important
    5332model parameters, with which the model run is steered. All possible
     
    5736The basic steering of the model with these parameters is explained in
    5837the introduction to <a href="chapter_4.0.html">chapter
    59 4</a>. The user will rarely use all model parameters, since many are
     384</a>. The user will rarely use all model parameters, since many
     39are
    6040preset with consistent default values and therefore do not have to be
    6141changed by the user. Some of the most important parameters are not
    6242preset with default values and must be adjusted by the user in each
    63 case. Such a typical, minimum parameter set is described in <a
    64  href="chapter_4.4.html">chapter
     43case. Such a typical, minimum parameter set is described in <a href="chapter_4.4.html">chapter
    65444.4</a>. For the subsequent analysis of model runs, graphical
    66 visualization of model data is particularly important. <a
    67  href="chapter_4.5.html">Chapter
     45visualization of model data is particularly important. <a href="chapter_4.5.html">Chapter
    68464.5</a> describes, how such outputs are produced with the model. </p>
    69 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The selected parameters and their values
     47<p style="line-height: 100%;">The selected parameters and
     48their values
    7049have to be supplied to the model as an input file. The
    71 structure of this file is described in the introduction to <a
    72  href="chapter_4.0.html">chapter
    73 4</a>. The data, produced by the model, are located in a number of
     50structure of this file is described in the introduction to <a href="chapter_4.0.html">chapter
     514</a>. The data, produced by the model, are located in a number
     52of
    7453different output files. The model works with relative file names
    7554(i.e. without absolute path information). Thus all input and output
     
    7857executable program created from the FORTRAN source code) is started
    7958(but also see next paragraph).
    80 All user-relevant input and output files are described in <a
    81  href="chapter_3.4.html">chapter
     59All user-relevant input and output files are described in <a href="chapter_3.4.html">chapter
    82603.4</a>. </p>
    83 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The actual model (the executable
     61<p style="line-height: 100%;">The actual model (the
     62executable
    8463program) is not started directly via the user, but with the help of
    85 the shell script <a
    86  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>,which
     64the shell script <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>,which
    8765can be called by the user. This script takes over the entire pre- and
    8866postprocessing work, which is necessary for a model run. In addition
     
    9169input and output files to these computers, secures data on existing
    9270archives systems, starts if necessary restart jobs, and much more.
    93 <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span> allows to specify
     71<span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span> allows
     72to specify
    9473individual path names for each simulation and
    9574for the different types of input/output files. The start of model runs
    9675with <b>mrun</b> is described in <a href="chapter_3.1.html">chapter
    97763.1</a>. </p>
    98 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The implementation of user code
     77<p style="line-height: 100%;">The implementation of user
     78code
    9979extensions in
    10080the model is made possible by a set of defined interfaces. You will
    101 find references to the programming of such extensions in <a
    102  href="chapter_3.5.html">chapter
    103 3.5</a>. Frequently errors arise during the execution of the model
     81find references to the programming of such extensions in <a href="chapter_3.5.html">chapter
     823.5</a>. Frequently errors arise during the execution of the
     83model
    10484after such changes, which can often be found only by interactive
    10585model steering and error tracing (debugging), which are described in
    10686<a href="chapter_3.6.html">chapter
    107873.6</a>. </p>
    108 <hr>
    109 <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;"><br>
    110 <font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><a href="chapter_2.0.html"><font
    111  color="#000080"><img src="left.gif" name="Grafik1" align="bottom"
    112  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font
    113  color="#000080"><img src="up.gif" name="Grafik2" align="bottom"
    114  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.1.html"><font
    115  color="#000080"><img src="right.gif" name="Grafik3" align="bottom"
    116  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></font></font>
    117 <br>
    118 </p>
    119 <p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;"><span
    120  style="font-style: italic;">Last change:</span> 14/04/05 (SR)<br>
    121 </p>
    122 </body>
    123 </html>
     88<hr><p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;"><br>
     89<font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><a href="chapter_2.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="left.gif" name="Grafik1" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="up.gif" name="Grafik2" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.1.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="right.gif" name="Grafik3" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></font></font><br>
     90</p><p style="font-style: normal; line-height: 100%;"><span style="font-style: italic;">Last change:</span>
     91$Id$<br>
     92</p></body></html>
  • palm/trunk/DOC/app/chapter_3.1.html

    r54 r62  
    11<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
    2 <html>
    3 <head>
    4   <meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE"
    5  content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
    6   <title>PALM chapter 3.1</title>
    7   <meta name="GENERATOR" content="StarOffice 7  (Win32)">
    8   <meta name="AUTHOR" content="Marcus Oliver Letzel">
    9   <meta name="CREATED" content="20040806;13565279">
    10   <meta name="CHANGED" content="20040806;13575492">
    11   <meta name="KEYWORDS" content="parallel LES model">
    12 </head>
    13 <body dir="ltr" lang="de-DE">
    14 <h3 style="line-height: 100%;">3.1 Job control with mrun</h3>
    15 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The start of model runs in principle
    16 takes place via executing the shell script <a
    17  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun.</a>
     2<html><head>
     3<meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"><title>PALM
     4chapter 3.1</title> <meta name="GENERATOR" content="StarOffice 7 (Win32)"> <meta name="AUTHOR" content="Marcus Oliver Letzel"> <meta name="CREATED" content="20040806;13565279"> <meta name="CHANGED" content="20040806;13575492"> <meta name="KEYWORDS" content="parallel LES model"></head>
     5
     6<body style="direction: ltr;" lang="de-DE"><h3 style="line-height: 100%;">3.1 Job control with mrun</h3>
     7<p style="line-height: 100%;">The start of model runs in
     8principle
     9takes place via executing the shell script <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun.</a>
    1810With this script it is possible to operate the model both
    1911interactively and in batch mode. Batch operation is possible on the
     
    2315described, because this represents the usual mode of operation due to
    2416the large computing time requirements of the model. The interactive
    25 execution differs only in some points and is described in <a
    26  href="chapter_3.6.html">chapter
     17execution differs only in some points and is described in <a href="chapter_3.6.html">chapter
    27183.6</a>. </p>
    28 <p style="line-height: 100%;">By the call of <b>mrun </b>a complete
     19<p style="line-height: 100%;">By the call of <b>mrun
     20</b>a complete
    2921batch job is produced, transferred to the user determined remote
    3022computer
     
    3224After processing of the job, the so-called job protocol is sent back
    3325to the local computer of the user (the local computer is the
    34 computer, on which the user calls <b>mrun</b>). The following actions
     26computer, on which the user calls <b>mrun</b>). The
     27following actions
    3528are implemented by the job, amongst other: </p>
    36 <ul>
    37   <li>
    38     <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Change to a
    39 temporary working directory. </p>
    40   </li>
    41   <li>
    42     <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">The input files
     29<ul> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Change to a
     30temporary working directory. </p> </li> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">The input
     31files
    4332needed by the model are copied into this directory. These files are
    44 transferred from the local computer. </p>
    45   </li>
    46   <li>
    47     <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Execute the
    48 model. </p>
    49   </li>
    50   <li>
    51     <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Copy the output
     33transferred from the local computer. </p> </li> <li>
     34<p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Execute
     35the
     36model. </p> </li> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Copy the
     37output
    5238files produced by the model into the directories determined by the user
    5339(these are also allowed to lie on the local computer). Depending on the
    5440choice of the user, the files may also be saved on an archiving system
    55 (if existing). </p>
    56   </li>
    57   <li>
    58     <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Delete the
    59 temporary working direction. </p>
    60   </li>
    61   <li>
    62     <p style="line-height: 100%;">Transfer the job protocol to the
    63 local computer. </p>
    64   </li>
    65 </ul>
    66 <p style="line-height: 100%;">From this list it becomes clear that two
    67 of the substantial functions of <b>mrun</b> are the supply of input
     41(if existing). </p> </li> <li> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%;">Delete the
     42temporary working direction. </p> </li> <li> <p style="line-height: 100%;">Transfer the job protocol to the
     43local computer. </p> </li>
     44</ul><p style="line-height: 100%;">From this list it
     45becomes clear that two
     46of the substantial functions of <b>mrun</b> are the supply
     47of input
    6848files for the model and the storage of output files produced by the
    6949model. The model exclusively works with so-called local files, which
    70 lie in the temporary working directory created by <b>mrun.</b> The
    71 “local” names of these files are determined by the model
     50lie in the temporary working directory created by <b>mrun.</b>
     51The
     52&ldquo;local&rdquo; names of these files are determined by the
     53model
    7254(in the appropriate OPEN instructions). In <a href="chapter_3.4.html">chapter
    73553.4</a> all possible input and output filenames are specified. In
     
    7759stored there. The directory names are arbitrary. The actual file name
    7860(without path) of these input and output files is specified by an
    79 option of <b>mrun</b>. All input and output files of the model
    80 receive this file name (e.g. <i>abcde</i>), but each individual file
    81 is still provided with an extension (e.g. <i>abcde_par</i>, etc.
    82 <i>abcde_dat</i>) - otherwise the files would not be distinguishable.
     61option of <b>mrun</b>. All input and output files of the
     62model
     63receive this file name (e.g. <i>abcde</i>), but each
     64individual file
     65is still provided with an extension (e.g. <i>abcde_par</i>,
     66etc.
     67<i>abcde_dat</i>) - otherwise the files would not be
     68distinguishable.
    8369The linkage of local file names with the names of the permanent
    8470directories and the file name extensions takes place in a
    85 configuration file, which <b>mrun</b> expects to find in the
     71configuration file, which <b>mrun</b> expects to find in
     72the
    8673respective current working directory of the user. A detailed
    8774description of this configuration file - which still offers a variety
    88 of further functions – is found in the
    89 documentation of the shell script <a
    90  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
     75of further functions &ndash; is found in the
     76documentation of the shell script <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
    9177(sorry: this is only available in German, so far. If you think that you
    9278would profit from an English version, please give a message to the PALM
     
    9480In the next chapter a simple example of a minimum configuration file
    9581is described. </p>
    96 <p style="line-height: 100%;">A simple call of <b>mrun</b> could read
     82<p style="line-height: 100%;">A simple call of <b>mrun</b>
     83could read
    9784as follows: </p>
    98 <ul>
    99   <p style="line-height: 100%;"><tt>mrun - h <i>ibmh</i> -d <i>abcde</i></tt></p>
    100 </ul>
    101 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The model is started by option -<tt>h
    102 <i>ibmh</i></tt> on the IBM Regatta hanni at the HLRN, i.e. on the
     85<ul> <p style="line-height: 100%;"><tt>mrun -
     86h <i>ibmh</i> -d <i>abcde</i></tt></p>
     87</ul><p style="line-height: 100%;">The model is
     88started by option -<tt>h
     89<i>ibmh</i></tt> on the IBM Regatta hanni at the
     90HLRN, i.e. on the
    10391local computer a batch job is generated, transferred to the remote
    10492computer (IBM) and submitted to a suitable queue of the queuing system.
    10593With the
    106 option <tt>-d</tt> the so-called basis file name (<i>abcde</i>) is
     94option <tt>-d</tt> the so-called basis file name (<i>abcde</i>)
     95is
    10796specified, from which, together with the path names and file name
    10897extensions, the complete file names (including the path) of the
    109 permanent input and output files are <font color="#000000">formed.</font><font
    110  color="#800000">
     98permanent input and output files are <font color="#000000">formed.</font><font color="#800000">
    11199</font>Usually the specification of a set of further options is
    112100necessary, e.g. the CPU time needed by the model and the memory size
    113101needed as well as, on parallel computers, the number of processing
    114 elements which are to be used (options <tt>-t</tt>, <tt>-m</tt> and
    115 <tt>-X</tt>). A precondition for the call of <b>mrun</b> of course is
     102elements which are to be used (options <tt>-t</tt>, <tt>-m</tt>
     103and
     104<tt>-X</tt>). A precondition for the call of <b>mrun</b>
     105of course is
    116106that the installation of the model on the local computer and the
    117107remote machine is complete (see <a href="chapter_5.0.html">chapter
    1181085.0</a>). </p>
    119109<p>Beyond these options a variety of further options for model
    120 steering can be used in the call of <b>mrun</b>. These are fully
    121 described in the <a
    122  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
     110steering can be used in the call of <b>mrun</b>. These are
     111fully
     112described in the <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
    123113documentation (in German). <br>
    124114&nbsp; </p>
    125 <hr>
    126 <p><a href="chapter_3.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="left.gif"
    127  name="Grafik1" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a
    128  href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="up.gif"
    129  name="Grafik2" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a
    130  href="chapter_3.2.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="right.gif"
    131  name="Grafik3" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></p>
    132 <p><i>Last change:&nbsp;</i> 14/04/05 (SR)</p>
    133 </body>
    134 </html>
     115<hr><p><a href="chapter_3.0.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="left.gif" name="Grafik1" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="up.gif" name="Grafik2" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.2.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="right.gif" name="Grafik3" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></p>
     116<p><i>Last change:&nbsp;</i>$Id$</p>
     117</body></html>
  • palm/trunk/DOC/app/chapter_3.2.html

    r54 r62  
    11<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
    2 <html>
    3 <head>
    4   <meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE"
    5  content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
    6   <title>PALM chapter 3.2</title>
    7   <meta name="GENERATOR" content="StarOffice 7  (Win32)">
    8   <meta name="AUTHOR" content="Marcus Oliver Letzel">
    9   <meta name="CREATED" content="20040726;13164873">
    10   <meta name="CHANGED" content="20050119;9245042">
    11   <meta name="KEYWORDS" content="parallel LES model">
    12   <style>
    13         <!--
    14                 @page { size: 21cm 29.7cm }
    15         -->
    16         </style>
    17 </head>
    18 <body dir="ltr" lang="en-US">
    19 <h3 style="line-height: 100%;">3.2 Example of a minimum configuration
     2<html><head>
     3<meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"><title>PALM
     4chapter 3.2</title> <meta name="GENERATOR" content="StarOffice 7 (Win32)"> <meta name="AUTHOR" content="Marcus Oliver Letzel"> <meta name="CREATED" content="20040726;13164873"> <meta name="CHANGED" content="20050119;9245042"> <meta name="KEYWORDS" content="parallel LES model"> <style>
     5<!--
     6@page { size: 21cm 29.7cm }
     7-->
     8</style></head>
     9
     10<body style="direction: ltr;" lang="en-US"><h3 style="line-height: 100%;">3.2 Example of a minimum
     11configuration
    2012file</h3>
    21 <p style="line-height: 100%;">In this chapter a sample configuration
     13<p style="line-height: 100%;">In this chapter a sample
     14configuration
    2215file is described. It contains only instructions which are really
    2316necessary for the execution of a simple model run (configuration
    2417files can be much more complex). The example presented here is stored
    25 in an appropriate <a
    26  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/PALM_group/INSTALL/.mrun.config">example
    27 file</a> (containing more than the configuration data presented here)
    28 and can be used, together with the <a
    29  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/PALM_group/INSTALL/example_p3d">parameter
     18in an appropriate <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/PALM_group/INSTALL/.mrun.config">example
     19file</a> (containing more than the configuration data presented
     20here)
     21and can be used, together with the <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/PALM_group/INSTALL/example_p3d">parameter
    3022file</a> presented in <a href="chapter_4.4.html">chapter
    31 4.4</a>, for the execution of a simple model run. In chapter 4.4 the
    32 complete <b>mrun</b> options which are necessary for the appropriate
     234.4</a>, for the execution of a simple model run. In chapter 4.4
     24the
     25complete <b>mrun</b> options which are necessary for the
     26appropriate
    3327parameter file are described. Furthermore not all details of the
    3428configuration file are described here. Therefore you should take a
    35 look at the <a
    36  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/Software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
     29look at the <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/Software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
    3730documentation (sorry: this is only available in German, so far. If you
    3831think that you
    3932would profit from an English version, please give a message to the PALM
    4033group). </p>
    41 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The following configuration data
     34<p style="line-height: 100%;">The following configuration
     35data
    4236exclusively applies to model runs on the IBM Regatta hanni of the
    4337HLRN when using several processing elements (i.e. for the parallel
    4438version of the model). The proper installation of the model is
    4539presumed (see <a href="chapter_5.0.html">chapter
    46 5.0</a>). Furthermore it is supposed that the user is located in the
     405.0</a>). Furthermore it is supposed that the user is located in
     41the
    4742directory <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">$HOME/palm/current_version/SOURCE</font></tt>
    4843on its local computer. There are the FORTRAN source codes of the
    4944model (<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">*.f90</font></tt>)
    5045as
    51 well as the configuration file (name: <tt><font
    52  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">.mrun.config</font></tt>)
     46well as the configuration file (name: <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">.mrun.config</font></tt>)
    5347and the make file (name: <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">Makefile</font></tt>).
    5448The configuration file has the following contents (among other things):
    55 <br>
    56 &nbsp;
    57 </p>
    58 <pre style="line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% source_path  <i>$HOME/palm/current_version/SOURCE</i></font><br><font
    59  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% mainprog     <i>palm.f90</i></font><br><font
    60  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% use_makefile <i>true</i></font><br><font
    61  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% fopts        <i>-O3:-g:-qrealsize=8:-Q:-q64:-qmaxmem=-1:-qtune=pwr4:-qarch=pwr4:-qnosave:-qnoescape    ibmh parallel<span
    62  style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;"></span></i></font><br><font
    63  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% lopts        <span
    64  style="font-style: italic;">-O3:-g:-qrealsize=8:-Q:-q64:-qmaxmem=-1:-qtune=pwr4:-qarch=pwr4:-qnosave:-qnoescape:-lesslsmp   ibmh parallel</span></font><br><font
    65  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><font
    66  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">EC:[[ \$locat = execution]] &amp; &amp; <i>cat </i>RUN_CONTROL </font><br><font
    67  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a
    68  href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN</font></a><font
    69  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">        in:job:npe d3#   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT      _p3d</font><br><font
    70  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a
    71  href="chapter_3.4.html#RUN_CONTROL"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"
    72  size="2">RUN_CONTROL</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">  out:loc:tr d3#   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/MONITORING _rc</font><br><a
    73  href="chapter_3.4.html#HEADER"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">HEADER</font></a><font
    74  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">       out:loc:tr d3#   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/MONITORING _header</font><br><a
    75  href="chapter_3.4.html#PLOT1D_PAR"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"
    76  size="2">PLOT1D_PAR</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">   out:loc:tr pr#   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT     _pr_par</font><br><a
    77  href="chapter_3.4.html#PLOT1D_DATA"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"
    78  size="2">PLOT1D_DATA</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">  out:loc:tr pr#   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT     _pr_in</font></pre>
     49<br>&nbsp;
     50</p><pre style="line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% source_path <i>$HOME/palm/current_version/SOURCE</i></font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% mainprog <i>palm.f90</i></font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% use_makefile <i>true</i></font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% fopts <i>-O3:-g:-qrealsize=8:-Q:-q64:-qmaxmem=-1:-qtune=pwr4:-qarch=pwr4:-qnosave:-qnoescape ibmh parallel<span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: initial; -moz-background-origin: initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: initial;"></span></i></font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">% lopts <span style="font-style: italic;">-O3:-g:-qrealsize=8:-Q:-q64:-qmaxmem=-1:-qtune=pwr4:-qarch=pwr4:-qnosave:-qnoescape:-lesslsmp ibmh parallel</span></font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">EC:[[ \$locat = execution]] &amp; &amp; <i>cat </i>RUN_CONTROL </font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> in:job:npe d3# ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT _p3d</font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#RUN_CONTROL"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">RUN_CONTROL</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> out:loc:tr d3# ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/MONITORING _rc</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#HEADER"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">HEADER</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> out:loc:tr d3# ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/MONITORING _header</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#PLOT1D_PAR"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PLOT1D_PAR</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> out:loc:tr pr# ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT _pr_par</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#PLOT1D_DATA"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PLOT1D_DATA</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> out:loc:tr pr# ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT _pr_in</font></pre>
    7951<p style="line-height: 100%;"><font face="Thorndale, serif">The first
    8052five lines specify values of
    81 so-called environment variables. Such lines begin with a “%”-
    82 sign. After at least one blank the name of the variable</font> <font
    83  face="Thorndale, serif">(e.g.
    84 </font><tt><i><font face="Thorndale, serif">source_path</font></i></tt><font
    85  face="Thorndale, serif">)
     53so-called environment variables. Such lines begin with a
     54&ldquo;%&rdquo;-
     55sign. After at least one blank the name of the variable</font> <font face="Thorndale, serif">(e.g.
     56</font><tt><i><font face="Thorndale, serif">source_path</font></i></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif">)
    8657follows and then seperated by at least one blank the value of the
    8758variable. Again separated by blank t<font face="Thorndale, serif">he
    8859so-called validity domain</font> can be indicated (later more).
    89 With the first three variables <b>mrun</b> gets to know in which
    90 directory the source code lies (</font><tt><i><font
    91  face="Thorndale, serif">source_path</font></i></tt><font
    92  face="Thorndale, serif">),
    93 the file name of the main program (</font><tt><i><font
    94  face="Thorndale, serif">mainprog</font></i></tt><font
    95  face="Thorndale, serif">)
    96 and that the <font face="Thorndale, serif">make mechanism should be
     60With the first three variables <b>mrun</b> gets to know in
     61which
     62directory the source code lies (</font><tt><i><font face="Thorndale, serif">source_path</font></i></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif">),
     63the file name of the main program (</font><tt><i><font face="Thorndale, serif">mainprog</font></i></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif">)
     64and that the <font face="Thorndale, serif">make mechanism
     65should be
    9766used </font>for compiling (</font><tt><font face="Thorndale, serif"><i>use_makefile
    9867=</i> <i>true</i></font></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif">). <b>mrun
    99 </b>needs these information, <font color="#000000">because for each
     68</b>needs these information, <font color="#000000">because
     69for each
    10070model run the executable is created by compiling the source files.</font>
    10171Normally, only the main program (palm.f90) will be compiled while all
     
    10474model
    10575(see </font><a href="chapter_5.0.html"><font face="Thorndale, serif">chapter
    106 5.0</font></a><font face="Thorndale, serif">). <b>mrun</b> uses
     765.0</font></a><font face="Thorndale, serif">).
     77<b>mrun</b> uses
    10778certain standard options for the compilation process. Beyond that you
    10879can
    109 declare additional options with the environment variable </font><tt><i><font
    110  face="Thorndale, serif">fopts</font></i></tt><font
    111  face="Thorndale, serif">.
     80declare additional options with the environment variable </font><tt><i><font face="Thorndale, serif">fopts</font></i></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif">.
    11281Within the value assignment of an environment variable in the
    11382configuration file no blanks must be
    11483used. If blanks are necessary they must <font face="Thorndale, serif">be
    115 replaced </font>by colons (“:”). <b>mrun</b> will
     84replaced </font>by colons (&ldquo;:&rdquo;). <b>mrun</b>
     85will
    11686interpret these colons as blanks (2 colons written one behind the
    117 other will be interpreted as a colon). Thus in the example above </font><tt><font
    118  face="Thorndale, serif">fopts
    119 has the value </font></tt>“<font
    120  style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: monospace;" size="2"><i>-O3 -g
     87other will be interpreted as a colon). Thus in the example above </font><tt><font face="Thorndale, serif">fopts
     88has the value </font></tt>&ldquo;<font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: monospace;" size="2"><i>-O3
     89-g
    12190-qrealsize=8 -Q -q64 -qmaxmem=-1 -qtune=pwr4 -qarch=pwr4 -qnosave
    122 -qnoescape</i></font><tt><i><font face="Thorndale, serif"><font
    123  color="#000000">”</font></font></i></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif"><font
    124  color="#000000">.
    125 Thus a PALM executable is generated using high level optimization (</font></font><font
    126  color="#000000"><span
    127  style="font-style: italic; font-family: monospace;">-O3</span></font><font
    128  face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">).</font></font><font
    129  color="#000000"><font face="Thorndale, serif"> For all other options
    130 see the compiler manual on the IBM (</font><font size="2"><font
    131  face="Cumberland, monospace">man</font></font></font><tt><font
    132  color="#000000">
    133 <font size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">f90</font></font></font></tt><font
    134  face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">). Additional libraries
     91-qnoescape</i></font><tt><i><font face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">&rdquo;</font></font></i></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">.
     92Thus a PALM executable is generated using high level optimization (</font></font><font color="#000000"><span style="font-style: italic; font-family: monospace;">-O3</span></font><font face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">).</font></font><font color="#000000"><font face="Thorndale, serif">
     93For all other options
     94see the compiler manual on the IBM (</font><font size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">man</font></font></font><tt><font color="#000000">
     95<font size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">f90</font></font></font></tt><font face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">).
     96Additional libraries
    13597which the compiler should use are described by
    136 the environment variable </font></font><tt><font size="2"><font
    137  face="Cumberland, monospace"><font color="#000000">lopts</font></font></font></tt><font
    138  color="#000000">
    139 <font face="Thorndale, serif">(loader options).</font></font><font
    140  color="#800000">
     98the environment variable </font></font><tt><font size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace"><font color="#000000">lopts</font></font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
     99<font face="Thorndale, serif">(loader options).</font></font><font color="#800000">
    141100</font><font face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">Here you
    142101have to indicate a special IBM library (ESSL, </font></font>Engineering
    143 and Scientific Subroutine Library)<font face="Thorndale, serif"><font
    144  color="#000000">.</font><font color="#800000"> </font>On the
    145 IBM-Regatta, all compiler options have also to be given to the linker.</font><font
    146  color="#000000"><font face="Thorndale, serif"> </font></font>
    147 </p>
    148 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">Compiler and
     102and Scientific Subroutine Library)<font face="Thorndale, serif"><font color="#000000">.</font><font color="#800000">
     103</font>On the
     104IBM-Regatta, all compiler options have also to be given to the linker.</font><font color="#000000"><font face="Thorndale, serif"> </font></font>
     105</p><p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">Compiler and
    149106loader options usually differ from computer to computer. In the
    150107configuration file therefore several value assignments for the
    151 variables </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    152  color="#000000">fopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
    153 and </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    154  color="#000000">lopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
    155 exist which become active for different computers.</font><font
    156  color="#800000">
    157 <font color="#000000">Which value assignment is used is described by
     108variables </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">fopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
     109and </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">lopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
     110exist which become active for different computers.</font><font color="#800000">
     111<font color="#000000">Which value assignment is used is
     112described by
    158113the so-called validity domain which follows in the appropriate
    159 variable lines after the value of variables.</font></font><font
    160  color="#000000">
    161 In the example above the entry “</font><font color="#000000"><font
    162  style="font-size: 11pt; font-style: italic; font-family: monospace;"
    163  size="2">ibmh</font></font><tt><font color="#000000"><span
    164  style="font-style: italic; font-family: monospace;">
    165 </span></font><font color="#000000"><i><font style="font-size: 11pt;"
    166  size="2">parallel</font></i></font></tt><font color="#000000">”
    167 stands for </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    168  color="#000000">fopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
    169 and </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    170  color="#000000">lopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">.
     114variable lines after the value of variables.</font></font><font color="#000000">
     115In the example above the entry &ldquo;</font><font color="#000000"><font style="font-size: 11pt; font-style: italic; font-family: monospace;" size="2">ibmh</font></font><tt><font color="#000000"><span style="font-style: italic; font-family: monospace;">
     116</span></font><font color="#000000"><i><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">parallel</font></i></font></tt><font color="#000000">&rdquo;
     117stands for </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">fopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
     118and </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">lopts</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">.
    171119These lines only become active if a run on the parallel computer of
    172 the HLRN (</font><tt><i><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">ibmh</font></i></tt><font
    173  color="#000000">)
    174 on several <font color="#000000">(</font><tt><i><font
    175  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">parallel</font></font></i></tt><font
    176  color="#000000">)
     120the HLRN (</font><tt><i><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">ibmh</font></i></tt><font color="#000000">)
     121on several <font color="#000000">(</font><tt><i><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">parallel</font></font></i></tt><font color="#000000">)
    177122</font>processors is started. The activation takes place when you
    178123appropriately specify the <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span>
    179 options </font><tt><font color="#000000">-h</font></tt><font
    180  color="#000000">
    181 and </font><tt><font color="#000000">-K</font></tt><font
    182  color="#000000">
     124options </font><tt><font color="#000000">-h</font></tt><font color="#000000">
     125and </font><tt><font color="#000000">-K</font></tt><font color="#000000">
    183126(see below). This way, the validity domain can be limited also for all
    184127other environment-variables. If no validity domain
    185128is indicated then the given values of variables are valid on all
    186129computers. </font>
    187 </p>
    188 <p style="line-height: 100%;">After the value assignment for the
    189 variables the so-called error commands follow which have to begin with “<tt><font
    190  style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">EC:</font></tt>”
    191 in the first column (comment lines begin with “<tt>#</tt>”). Directly
     130</p><p style="line-height: 100%;">After the value
     131assignment for the
     132variables the so-called error commands follow which have to begin with
     133&ldquo;<tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">EC:</font></tt>&rdquo;
     134in the first column (comment lines begin with &ldquo;<tt>#</tt>&rdquo;).
     135Directly
    192136after the colon Unix commands follow (korn shell syntax) which are
    193137processed by <b>mrun</b> if errors arise during
    194 the model run. The command described in the example (<tt><font
    195  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">cat
     138the model run. The command described in the example (<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">cat
    196139RUN_CONTROL</font></tt>) is executed thereby only on the
    197 condition that errors during the execution of the model (<tt><font
    198  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">execution</font></tt>)
    199 arise. An <b>mrun </b>internal environment variable which indicates
     140condition that errors during the execution of the model (<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">execution</font></tt>)
     141arise. An <b>mrun </b>internal environment variable which
     142indicates
    200143the
    201 respective abort place in case of errors is <tt><a
    202  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#locat">locat</a></tt>.
     144respective abort place in case of errors is <tt><a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#locat">locat</a></tt>.
    203145In order to determine the actual value of this variable at the
    204 execution of <b>mrun</b> the “<tt>$</tt>” - prefix
    205 must be protected by a “\” since the configuration file has been
    206 already interpreted once when reading in through <b>mrun</b> and the
     146execution of <b>mrun</b> the &ldquo;<tt>$</tt>&rdquo;
     147- prefix
     148must be protected by a &ldquo;\&rdquo; since the configuration
     149file has been
     150already interpreted once when reading in through <b>mrun</b>
     151and the
    207152value from
    208 <tt>locat</tt> would then supply the empty character string. If
     153<tt>locat</tt> would then supply the empty character
     154string. If
    209155errors arise during the model run this command
    210156copies the data written by the model up to then to the local file
    211157<a href="chapter_3.4.html#RUN_CONTROL">RUN_CONTROL</a>
    212158on the standard output where they can be checked after
    213 job end.<font color="#000000"> RUN_CONTROL is an output file of the
     159job end.<font color="#000000"> RUN_CONTROL is an output
     160file of the
    214161model which has to be copied according to the default configuration
    215162file
    216163(see below) after the end of the model run to a permanent file of the
    217164user but this action would not be performed in case of errors
    218 in the model run, so that the file content would be lost.</font> With
     165in the model run, so that the file content would be lost.</font>
     166With
    219167the help of the error command one can secure it nevertheless. </p>
    220168<p style="line-height: 100%;">Before and/or after
     
    222170and/or output commands which are implemented before and/or after the
    223171model run. </p>
    224 <p style="line-height: 100%;">After the output commands<font
    225  color="#000000">
    226 <font color="#000000">in the example file t</font>he so-called file
    227 connection statements</font> <font color="#000000">follow </font>via
    228 which tell <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span> how to connect
     172<p style="line-height: 100%;">After the output commands<font color="#000000">
     173<font color="#000000">in the example file t</font>he
     174so-called file
     175connection statements</font> <font color="#000000">follow
     176</font>via
     177which tell <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span>
     178how to connect
    229179the local files in the temporary working
    230180directory of the model with the respective permanent files of the user.
    231 <b>mrun</b> copies the input and output files in accordance with the
     181<b>mrun</b> copies the input and output files in accordance
     182with the
    232183data in these connection statements. The file connection statements are
    233184explained in detail in the <b>mrun</b>
    234 description (<a
    235  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#chapter6.3">chapter
     185description (<a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#chapter6.3">chapter
    2361866.3</a>, in German) and are described here only as far as being
    237187necessary. A
     
    243193the start of the line. In the second column the so-called file
    244194attributes
    245 are given. These determine whether the file is an input file (<tt><font
    246  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">in</font></tt>)
    247 or an output file (<tt><font size="2">out</font></tt>), whether output
    248 files are to be transferred to the local computer of the user (<tt><font
    249  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">tr</font></tt>)
    250 or whether they are to be archived (<font size="2"><font
    251  face="Cumberland, monospace">fl</font></font>).
    252 If a file has several attributes then they are separated by a <font
    253  color="#000000">colon
     195are given. These determine whether the file is an input file (<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">in</font></tt>)
     196or an output file (<tt><font size="2">out</font></tt>),
     197whether output
     198files are to be transferred to the local computer of the user (<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">tr</font></tt>)
     199or whether they are to be archived (<font size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">fl</font></font>).
     200If a file has several attributes then they are separated by a <font color="#000000">colon
    254201in each case .</font> </p>
    255 <p style="line-height: 100%;">With the entries in the third column one
     202<p style="line-height: 100%;">With the entries in the
     203third column one
    256204specifies the conditions under which a file connection statement
    257205becomes active i.e. under
     
    260208character strings registered in column 3 (again two or more character
    261209strings have to be separated from each other by a colon) is
    262 indicated within the mrun <b>call</b> by the option <a
    263  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#Opt-r">-r</a>.
     210indicated within the mrun <b>call</b> by the option <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#Opt-r">-r</a>.
    264211Thus a call of the form </p>
    265 <ul>
    266   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    267  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun - h ibmh -d abcde -r d3</font></pre>
    268 </ul>
    269 <p style="line-height: 100%;">would lead to the fact that the input
     212<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun - h ibmh -d abcde -r d3</font></pre></ul>
     213<p style="line-height: 100%;">would lead to the fact that
     214the input
    270215file with the local name PARIN is made available and the output files
    271216RUN_CONTROL and HEADER are copied to permanent files. The output
    272217files PLOT1D_PAR and PLOT1D_DATA are not copied so that their
    273218contents are not available to the user after the end of the job. If
    274 these files are to be copied of <b>mrun</b> then the call must be</p>
    275 <ul>
    276   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    277  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun -h ibmh -d abcde -r "d3 pr"</font></pre>
    278 </ul>
    279 <p style="line-height: 100%;">Instead of the option -r you can
     219these files are to be copied of <b>mrun</b> then the call
     220must be</p>
     221<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun -h ibmh -d abcde -r "d3 pr"</font></pre></ul>
     222<p style="line-height: 100%;">Instead of the option -r you
     223can
    280224separately address the file connection statements for input and/or
    281225output files with the options -i and -o. If one likes to make sure with
     
    283227file all file connection statements are actually executed then
    284228the call must be: </p>
    285 <ul>
    286   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    287  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun -h ibmh -d abcde -i d3 -o "d3 pr"</font></pre>
    288 </ul>
    289 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">The names of the
     229<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun -h ibmh -d abcde -i d3 -o "d3 pr"</font></pre></ul>
     230<p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">The
     231names of the
    290232local files assigned permanent files are build from the entries in
    291233the 4th and 5th column of the file connection statements and the
    292 value of the <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span> option </font><tt><font
    293  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">-d</font></font></tt><font
    294  color="#000000">
     234value of the <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span>
     235option </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font color="#000000">-d</font></font></tt><font color="#000000">
    295236in the following way:</font><font color="#800000"> </font>
    296 </p>
    297 <ul>
    298   <p style="line-height: 100%;">File name (inclusive path) = “value of
    299 the 4th column” + “value of the option <tt><font size="2">-d</font></tt>”
    300 + “value of the 5th column”.</p>
    301 </ul>
    302 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The 4th column contains the path name
    303 whereby <tt><a
    304  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#fname">$fname</a></tt>
     237</p><ul> <p style="line-height: 100%;">File
     238name (inclusive path) = &ldquo;value of
     239the 4th column&rdquo; + &ldquo;value of the option <tt><font size="2">-d</font></tt>&rdquo;
     240+ &ldquo;value of the 5th column&rdquo;.</p>
     241</ul><p style="line-height: 100%;">The 4th column
     242contains the path name
     243whereby <tt><a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#fname">$fname</a></tt>
    305244is replaced by the value indicated for the option <tt><font size="2">-d</font></tt>.
    306245The 5th column contains the so-called file name extension. The name
    307 of the permanent file which was copied by <b>mrun</b> to the local
     246of the permanent file which was copied by <b>mrun</b> to
     247the local
    308248file <tt>PARIN</tt> thereby reads: </p>
    309 <ul>
    310   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    311  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/INPUT/abcde_p3d.</font></pre>
    312 </ul>
    313 <p style="line-height: 100%;">In the same way the names of the
     249<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/INPUT/abcde_p3d.</font></pre></ul>
     250<p style="line-height: 100%;">In the same way the names of
     251the
    314252permanent files of the remaining <font color="#000000">file
    315253connection statements </font>can be formed. </p>
    316 <p style="line-height: 100%;">With this example configuration file
     254<p style="line-height: 100%;">With this example
     255configuration file
    317256exactly one input file is copied into the temporary working directory
    318 of the model. This file has the local name <a
    319  href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN">PARIN</a>
     257of the model. This file has the local name <a href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN">PARIN</a>
    320258and contains the steering parameters for the model and has to be
    321259provided by the user for each model run. </p>
    322 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The example configuration file also
    323 instructs <b>mrun</b> to copy four output files of the model to
     260<p style="line-height: 100%;">The example configuration
     261file also
     262instructs <b>mrun</b> to copy four output files of the
     263model to
    324264appropriate permanent files of the user at the end of the run.
    325 There are timestep information (local file name <tt><a
    326  href="chapter_3.4.html#RUN_CONTROL">RUN_CONTROL</a></tt>),
     265There are timestep information (local file name <tt><a href="chapter_3.4.html#RUN_CONTROL">RUN_CONTROL</a></tt>),
    327266the so-called header file, in which the values of the most selected
    328267parameters for this run (<tt><a href="chapter_3.4.html#HEADER">HEADER</a></tt>)
     
    330269vertical profiles
    331270(<tt><a href="chapter_3.4.html#PLOT1D_DATA">PLOT1D_DATA</a></tt>)
    332 and an associated parameter file (<tt><a
    333  href="chapter_3.4.html#PLOT1D_PAR">PLOT1D_PAR</a></tt>),
    334 which can be used as input files for the plot program <a
    335  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/profil_beschreibung.html">profil</a>.
     271and an associated parameter file (<tt><a href="chapter_3.4.html#PLOT1D_PAR">PLOT1D_PAR</a></tt>),
     272which can be used as input files for the plot program <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/profil_beschreibung.html">profil</a>.
    336273A model run does not presuppose neither the file connection statements
    337274for
     
    339276them usually the data produced by the model
    340277are lost after the end of the model run! </p>
    341 <p style="line-height: 100%;">As already mentioned the configuration
     278<p style="line-height: 100%;">As already mentioned the
     279configuration
    342280file offers a variety of further possibilities to steer the
    343281execution of the model run. Some of them are described in the next
    344282chapter. Same applies to possible other options of the <b>mrun</b>
    345 call. For these please refer to the <a
    346  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/Software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
    347 documentation (in German). An <b>mrun </b>call for the execution of a
     283call. For these please refer to the <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/%7Eraasch/Software/mrun_beschreibung.html">mrun</a>
     284documentation (in German). An <b>mrun </b>call for the
     285execution of a
    348286model run
    349287on several processors on the IBM Regatta "hanni" of the HLRN must be
    350288supplemented by the following options in each case: </p>
    351 <ul>
    352   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    353  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun - K parallel -X
    354  -t
    355  -m
    356 </font></pre>
    357 </ul>
    358 <p style="line-height: 100%;">Only the indication of <tt><font
    359  style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">-K
    360 parallel</font></tt> causes the parallel execution of the run on
     289<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun - K parallel -X &hellip; -t &hellip; -m &hellip;</font></pre></ul>
     290<p style="line-height: 100%;">Only the indication of <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">-K
     291parallel</font></tt> causes the parallel execution of the
     292run on
    361293several processors (otherwise a scalar execution on one processor is
    362294accomplished). In addition to this the number of the
    363295processing elements which shall be used has to be pre-scribed with the
    364 option <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-X</font> </tt><font
    365  size="2">(</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">e.g.
    366 </font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-X 4</font></tt><font
    367  size="2">).</font>
     296option <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-X</font>
     297</tt><font size="2">(</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">e.g.
     298</font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-X
     2994</font></tt><font size="2">).</font>
    368300In each case the permitted CPU time in seconds and the required memory
    369 size in MB must be indicated by the options <tt><font
    370  style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">-t</font></tt>
     301size in MB must be indicated by the options <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">-t</font></tt>
    371302and <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">-m</font></tt>,
    372303respectively<font face="Thorndale, serif">.</font>
    373304Alternatively, these can be set by the appropriate environment
    374305variables in the configuration file: </p>
    375 <blockquote style="line-height: 100%;"><tt><font
    376  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">%
    377 memory&nbsp; <i>1630</i> ibmh parallel</font></font></tt><font
    378  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace"><br>
    379   </font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    380  face="Cumberland, monospace">%
     306<blockquote style="line-height: 100%;"><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">%
     307memory&nbsp; <i>1630</i> ibmh parallel</font></font></tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace"><br> </font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">%
    381308cputime <i>1000</i> ibmh parallel</font></font></tt></blockquote>
    382 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The values indicated there can be
    383 overridden with the values of the options <tt><font
    384  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-t</font></tt>
     309<p style="line-height: 100%;">The values indicated there
     310can be
     311overridden with the values of the options <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-t</font></tt>
    385312and/or <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-m</font></tt>,
    386313respectivly. </p>
    387 <hr>
    388 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><br>
    389 <font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><a href="chapter_3.1.html"><font
    390  color="#000080"><img src="left.gif" name="Grafik1" align="bottom"
    391  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font
    392  color="#000080"><img src="up.gif" name="Grafik2" align="bottom"
    393  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.3.html"><font
    394  color="#000080"><img src="right.gif" name="Grafik3" align="bottom"
    395  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></font></font></p>
    396 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><i>Last change:&nbsp;</i> 14/04/05 (SR)</p>
    397 </body>
    398 </html>
     314<hr><p style="line-height: 100%;"><br>
     315<font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><a href="chapter_3.1.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="left.gif" name="Grafik1" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="up.gif" name="Grafik2" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.3.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="right.gif" name="Grafik3" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></font></font></p><p style="line-height: 100%;"><i>Last change:&nbsp;</i>
     316$Id$</p>
     317</body></html>
  • palm/trunk/DOC/app/chapter_3.3.html

    r54 r62  
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    6   <title>PALM chapter 3.3</title>
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    19 <h3 style="line-height: 100%;">3.3 Initialization and restart runs</h3>
    20 <p style="line-height: 100%;">A job started by <b>mrun</b> will
     2<html><head>
     3<meta http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"><title>PALM
     4chapter 3.3</title> <meta name="GENERATOR" content="StarOffice 7 (Win32)"> <meta name="AUTHOR" content="Marcus Oliver Letzel"> <meta name="CREATED" content="20040728;14053490"> <meta name="CHANGED" content="20041112;14150257"> <meta name="KEYWORDS" content="parallel LES model"> <style>
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     9
     10<body style="direction: ltr;" lang="en-US"><h3 style="line-height: 100%;">3.3 Initialization and restart
     11runs</h3>
     12<p style="line-height: 100%;">A job started by <b>mrun</b>
     13will
    2114- according to its requested computing time, its memory size
    2215requirement and
     
    3528very fast, jobs with higher requirements must wait longer (sometimes
    3629several days). </p>
    37 <p style="line-height: 100%;">Before the start of a model run the user
     30<p style="line-height: 100%;">Before the start of a model
     31run the user
    3832must estimate how much CPU time the model will need for the simulation.
    3933The necessary time in seconds has to be indicated with the mrun
    40 <b>option</b> <tt><a
    41  href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#Opt-t">-t</a></tt>
     34<b>option</b> <tt><a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#Opt-t">-t</a></tt>
    4235and has an influence on the job class into which the job is queued. Due
    4336to the fact that the model usually uses a variable
     
    4942which normally leads to an abort of the job as soon as the available
    5043CPU time is consumed. In principle one could solve this problem by
    51 setting a very generously estimated value for <u><font
    52  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">-t</font></font></u>,
     44setting a very generously estimated value for <u><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">-t</font></font></u>,
    5345but this will possibly lead to the disadvantage that the queued job has
    5446to wait longer for execution.<br>
    55 </p>
    56 <p style="line-height: 100%;">To avoid this problem <b>mrun </b>offers
    57 the possibility of so-called <b>restart runs</b>. During the model
     47</p><p style="line-height: 100%;">To avoid this
     48problem <b>mrun </b>offers
     49the possibility of so-called <b>restart runs</b>. During
     50the model
    5851run PALM continuously examines how much time is left for the
    5952execution of the job. If the run is not completed and finished shortly
     
    7568first run of this chain (model start at t=0) is called
    7669<b>initial run</b>. </p>
    77 <p style="line-height: 100%;">Working with restart runs and their
    78 generation through <b>mrun</b> requires certain entries in the
     70<p style="line-height: 100%;">Working with restart runs
     71and their
     72generation through <b>mrun</b> requires certain entries in
     73the
    7974mrun-configuration file and in the parameter file, which are
    8075described and explained in the following. The configuration file must
    8176contain the following entries (example for the IBM Regatta of the
    8277HLRN): </p>
    83 <ul>
    84   <pre style="line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"
    85  size="2">%write_binary    true    restart</font><br><font
    86  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a
    87  href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN</font></a><font
    88  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">   in:job:npe   d3#   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT    _p3d</font><br><font
    89  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN   in:job:npe   d3f   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT    _p3df</font><br><a
    90  href="chapter_3.4.html#BININ"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">BININ</font></a><font
    91  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">   in:loc       d3f   ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT   _d3d</font><br><font
    92  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a
    93  href="chapter_3.4.html#BINOUT"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">BINOUT</font></a><font
    94  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">  out:loc   restart  ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT   _d3d</font></pre>
    95 </ul>
    96 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The <b>mrun</b> call for the
     78<ul> <pre style="line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">%write_binary true restart</font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> in:job:npe d3# ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT _p3d</font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN in:job:npe d3f ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT _p3df</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#BININ"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">BININ</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> in:loc d3f ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT _d3d</font><br><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">#</font><br><a href="chapter_3.4.html#BINOUT"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">BINOUT</font></a><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"> out:loc restart ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/OUTPUT _d3d</font></pre></ul>
     79<p style="line-height: 100%;">The <b>mrun</b>
     80call for the
    9781initialization run of the job chain must look as follows: </p>
    98 <ul>
    99   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    100  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun -h ibmh -d abcde -t 900 -r "d3# restart"</font></pre>
    101 </ul>
    102 <p style="line-height: 100%;">The specification of the environment
    103 variable <tt><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">writ</font></tt></tt><tt><tt><font
    104  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">e_binary</font><font
    105  style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, </font></tt></tt>which must be
     82<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">mrun -h ibmh -d abcde -t 900 -r "d3# restart"</font></pre></ul>
     83<p style="line-height: 100%;">The specification of the
     84environment
     85variable <tt><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">writ</font></tt></tt><tt><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">e_binary</font><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, </font></tt></tt>which
     86must be
    10687assigned the value <tt><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">true</font></tt></tt>,
    10788is essential. Only in this case the model writes
    108 binary-coded data for a possible restart run to the local file <tt><tt><a
    109  href="chapter_3.4.html#BINOUT">BINOUT</a></tt></tt>
     89binary-coded data for a possible restart run to the local file <tt><tt><a href="chapter_3.4.html#BINOUT">BINOUT</a></tt></tt>
    11090at the end of the run. Then of course this output file must be stored
    11191on a permanent file with an appropriate file connection statement
    11292(last line of the example above). As you can see, both instructions
    11393(variable declaration and connection statements) are only carried out
    114 by <b>mrun</b>, if the character string <tt><tt><font
    115  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">restart</font></tt></tt>
     94by <b>mrun</b>, if the character string <tt><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">restart</font></tt></tt>
    11695is given for the option <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-r</font>
    117 </tt>in the <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span> call. Thus
     96</tt>in the <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span>
     97call. Thus
    11898the example above can also be used
    11999if no restart runs are intended. In such cases the character string
     
    122102can simply be omitted. </p>
    123103<p style="line-height: 100%;">Only by the specification of
    124 <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">write_binary=true</font><font
    125  style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">
    126 </font><font face="Thorndale, serif">the</font></tt> model is
     104<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">write_binary=true</font><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">
     105</font><font face="Thorndale, serif">the</font></tt>
     106model is
    127107instructed to compute the remaining CPU time after each time step and
    128108stop, if the run is not going to be completed and finished briefly
     
    130110this time. Actually the stop takes place when the
    131111difference from the available job time (determined by the <b>mrun</b>
    132 option <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-t</font></tt>) and
     112option <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-t</font></tt>)
     113and
    133114the time used so far by the job becomes smaller than the time given
    134 by the model variable <a
    135  href="chapter_4.2.html#termination_time_needed">termination_time_needed</a>.
    136 With the variable <b>termination_time_needed </b>the user determines,
     115by the model variable <a href="chapter_4.2.html#termination_time_needed">termination_time_needed</a>.
     116With the variable <b>termination_time_needed </b>the user
     117determines,
    137118how much time is needed for binary copying of the data for restart
    138119runs, as
    139120well as for the following data archiving and transfer of result data
    140121etc. (as long as this is part of the job). Thus, as soon as the
    141 remaining job time is less than <b>termination_time_needed</b>, the
     122remaining job time is less than <b>termination_time_needed</b>,
     123the
    142124model stops
    143125the time step procedure and copies the data for a restart run to the
     
    148130the fact that a restart run must be started and leads to the
    149131start of an appropriate job. </p>
    150 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">During the initial
    151 phase of a restart ru</font>n different actions than during the initial
     132<p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">During
     133the initial
     134phase of a restart ru</font>n different actions than during the
     135initial
    152136phase of an initial run of the model are neccessary. In this
    153137case the model must read in the binary data written by the preceding
    154138run at the beginning of the run. Beyond that it also reads the
    155139initialization parameters from this file. Therefore these do not need
    156 to be indicated in the parameter file (local name <a
    157  href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN">PARIN</a>).
     140to be indicated in the parameter file (local name <a href="chapter_3.4.html#PARIN">PARIN</a>).
    158141If they are indicated nevertheless and if their value deviates from
    159142their value of the initial run, then this is ignored. There is
    160143exactly one exception to this rule: with the help of the
    161 initialization parameter <a
    162  href="chapter_4.1.html#initializing_actions">initializing_actions</a>
     144initialization parameter <a href="chapter_4.1.html#initializing_actions">initializing_actions</a>
    163145it is determined whether the job is a restart run or an
    164146initial run. If <b>initializing_actions</b> =
    165 “<i>read_restart_data”</i>, then it is a restart
     147&ldquo;<i>read_restart_data&rdquo;</i>, then it is
     148a restart
    166149run, otherwise an initial run. The previous remarks make it
    167150clear that the model obviously needs two different parameter files
     
    173156parameters with values different from the initial run may appear in
    174157this file, but they will be ignored), which
    175 must have the value “<i>read_restart_data”</i>.
     158must have the value &ldquo;<i>read_restart_data&rdquo;</i>.
    176159Therefore the user must produce two different parameter files if he
    177160wants to operate job chains. Since the model always expects the
    178 parameter file on the local file <tt>PARIN</tt>, two different file
     161parameter file on the local file <tt>PARIN</tt>, two
     162different file
    179163connection statements must be given for this file in the
    180164configuration file. One may be active only at the initial run,
    181 the other one only at restart runs. The <b>mrun </b>call for the
     165the other one only at restart runs. The <b>mrun </b>call
     166for the
    182167initial run shown above activates the first of the two
    183 specified connection statements, because the character string <tt><font
    184  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">d3#</font></tt>
     168specified connection statements, because the character string <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">d3#</font></tt>
    185169with the option <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-r</font></tt>
    186170coincides with the character
    187171string in the third column of the connection statement. Obviously
    188172the next statement must be active</p>
    189 <ul>
    190   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    191  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN in:job:npe d3f ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT _p3df</font></pre>
    192 </ul>
    193 <p style="line-height: 100%;">with the restart runs. Given that t<font
    194  color="#000000">his statement only gets</font> active if the option <tt><font
    195  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-r</font></tt> is given the value
    196 <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">d3f</font></tt> and that
     173<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">PARIN in:job:npe d3f ~/palm/current_version/JOBS/$fname/INPUT _p3df</font></pre></ul>
     174<p style="line-height: 100%;">with the restart runs. Given
     175that t<font color="#000000">his statement only gets</font>
     176active if the option <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-r</font></tt> is given the value
     177<tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">d3f</font></tt>
     178and that
    197179the <b>mrun</b> call for this restart run is produced
    198 automatically (thus not by the user), <b>mrun</b> obviously has to
     180automatically (thus not by the user), <b>mrun</b>
     181obviously has to
    199182replace <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">"d3#"</font></tt>
    200183of the initial run with <tt><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">"d3f"</font>
    201 </tt></tt>within the call of this restart run. Actually, with restart
     184</tt></tt>within the call of this restart run. Actually,
     185with restart
    202186runs all <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">"#"</font></tt>
    203 characters within the strings given for the options <tt><font
    204  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">-r</font></font></tt><font
    205  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">
    206 , </font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    207  face="Cumberland, monospace">-i</font></font></tt>
    208 and <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-o</font></tt> are
    209 replaced by <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">“f”</font></tt>.
     187characters within the strings given for the options <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">-r</font></font></tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">
     188, </font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">-i</font></font></tt>
     189and <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-o</font></tt>
     190are
     191replaced by <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">&ldquo;f&rdquo;</font></tt>.
    210192</p>
    211 <p style="line-height: 100%;">For example, for the initial run
     193<p style="line-height: 100%;">For example, for the initial
     194run
    212195the permanent file </p>
    213 <ul>
    214   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/INPUT/abcde_p3d</pre>
    215 </ul>
    216 <p style="line-height: 100%;">and for restart runs the permanent file<span
    217  style="font-family: monospace;"> </span></p>
    218 <ul style="font-family: monospace;">
    219   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    220  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/INPUT/abcde_p3df</font></pre>
    221 </ul>
    222 <p style="line-height: 100%;">is used. Only with restart runs the
    223 local file <tt>BININ</tt> is made available as input file, because
     196<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/INPUT/abcde_p3d</pre></ul>
     197<p style="line-height: 100%;">and for restart runs the
     198permanent file<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span></p>
     199<ul style="font-family: monospace;"> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/INPUT/abcde_p3df</font></pre></ul>
     200<p style="line-height: 100%;">is used. Only with restart
     201runs the
     202local file <tt>BININ</tt> is made available as input file,
     203because
    224204the appropriate file connection statement also contains the
    225205character string <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">"d3f"</font></tt>
     
    230210the corresponding output file (local name BINOUT) are identical and
    231211read </p>
    232 <ul>
    233   <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font
    234  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/OUTPUT/abcde_d3d.</font></pre>
    235 </ul>
    236 <p style="line-height: 100%;">However, after the file produced by the
     212<ul> <pre style="margin-bottom: 0.5cm; line-height: 100%;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">~/palm/current_version/JOBS/abcde/OUTPUT/abcde_d3d.</font></pre></ul>
     213<p style="line-height: 100%;">However, after the file
     214produced by the
    237215previous job was read in by the model and after at the local file
    238216<tt>BINOUT </tt>was produced at the end of the job, the
    239 restart job does not overwrite this permanent file (<tt>
    240 /<font
    241  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">abcde_d3d</font></tt>)
     217restart job does not overwrite this permanent file (<tt>&hellip;/<font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">abcde_d3d</font></tt>)
    242218with the new data. Instead of that, it is examined whether already
    243 a permanent file with the name <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;"
    244  size="2">
    245 /abcde_d3d</font>
    246 <font face="Thorndale, serif">exists </font></tt>when copying the
     219a permanent file with the name <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">&hellip;/abcde_d3d</font>
     220<font face="Thorndale, serif">exists </font></tt>when
     221copying the
    247222output file (<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">BINOUT</font></tt>)
    248 of <b>mrun</b>. If this is the case, <tt><font
    249  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">BINOUT</font></tt>
    250 is copied to the file<font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    251  face="Cumberland, monospace">
    252 </font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    253  face="Cumberland, monospace">
    254 /abcde_d3d.1</font></font></tt><font
    255  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">.</font></font>
    256 Even if this file is already present, <tt><font
    257  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">
    258 /abcde_d3d.2</font></tt>
     223of <b>mrun</b>. If this is the case, <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">BINOUT</font></tt>
     224is copied to the file<font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">
     225</font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">&hellip;/abcde_d3d.1</font></font></tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">.</font></font>
     226Even if this file is already present, <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">&hellip;/abcde_d3d.2</font></tt>
    259227is tried etc. For an input file the highest existing cycle
    260228of the respective permanent file is copied. In the example above this
    261229means: the initial run creates the permanent file
    262 <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">
    263 /abcde_d3d</font></tt><font
    264  style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">,</font>
    265 the first restart run uses this file and creates <tt>
    266 /<font
    267  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">abcde_d3d.1</font></tt>,
    268 the second restart run creates <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;"
    269  size="2">
    270 /abcde_d3d.2</font></tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;"
    271  size="2">
     230<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">&hellip;/abcde_d3d</font></tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">,</font>
     231the first restart run uses this file and creates <tt>&hellip;/<font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">abcde_d3d.1</font></tt>,
     232the second restart run creates <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">&hellip;/abcde_d3d.2</font></tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">
    272233</font>etc. After completion of the job chain the user can still
    273234access all files created by the jobs. This makes it possible for the
    274235user for example to restart the model run of a certain job of the job
    275236chain again. </p>
    276 <p style="line-height: 100%;">Therefore restart jobs can not only be
    277 started automatically through <b>mrun</b>, but also manually by the
     237<p style="line-height: 100%;">Therefore restart jobs can
     238not only be
     239started automatically through <b>mrun</b>, but also
     240manually by the
    278241user. This is necessary e.g. whenever after the end of a job chain
    279242it is decided that the simulation must be continued further, because
    280243the phenomenon which should be examined did not reach the desired
    281 state yet. In such cases the <b>mrun</b> options completely
    282 correspond to those of the initial call; simply the <tt><font
    283  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">"#"</font></tt> characters in the
    284 arguments of options <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    285  face="Cumberland, monospace">-r</font></font></tt><font
    286  style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">,
    287 </font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font
    288  face="Cumberland, monospace">-i</font></font></tt>
    289 and <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-o</font></tt> must be
     244state yet. In such cases the <b>mrun</b> options
     245completely
     246correspond to those of the initial call; simply the <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">"#"</font></tt>
     247characters in the
     248arguments of options <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">-r</font></font></tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">,
     249</font></font><tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2"><font face="Cumberland, monospace">-i</font></font></tt>
     250and <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">-o</font></tt>
     251must be
    290252replaced by <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">"f"</font></tt>.
    291253</p>
    292 <hr>
    293 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><br>
    294 <font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><a href="chapter_3.2.html"><font
    295  color="#000080"><img src="left.gif" name="Grafik1" align="bottom"
    296  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font
    297  color="#000080"><img src="up.gif" name="Grafik2" align="bottom"
    298  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.4.html"><font
    299  color="#000080"><img src="right.gif" name="Grafik3" align="bottom"
    300  border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></font></font></p>
    301 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><i>Last change:&nbsp;</i> 14/04/05 (SR)</p>
    302 </body>
    303 </html>
     254<hr><p style="line-height: 100%;"><br>
     255<font color="#000080"><font color="#000080"><a href="chapter_3.2.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="left.gif" name="Grafik1" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="index.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="up.gif" name="Grafik2" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a><a href="chapter_3.4.html"><font color="#000080"><img src="right.gif" name="Grafik3" align="bottom" border="2" height="32" width="32"></font></a></font></font></p><p style="line-height: 100%;"><i>Last change:&nbsp;</i>
     256$Id$</p>
     257</body></html>
  • palm/trunk/DOC/app/chapter_3.4.html

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    12  
    13   <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="content-type">
    14   <title>chapter_3.4</title></head>
    15 
    16 <body>
    17 
    18 
    19 
    20 
    21 
    22 <h3 style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">3.4 Input and
     3<meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="content-type"><title>chapter_3.4</title> </head>
     4<body><h3 style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">3.4 Input and
    235output files</font></h3>
    24 
    25 
    26 
    27 
    28 
    29 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000"></font></p>
    30 
    31 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">The model works
     6<p style="line-height: 100%;"></p><p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">The
     7model works
    328with a set of files, which are all located in the temporary working
    339directory and which are either expected at the beginning of the run
     
    3511produced during the run and/or at the end of the simulation (output
    3612files).</font><font color="#800000">
    37 <font color="#000000">The following table lists all default files
     13<font color="#000000">The following table lists all
     14default files
    3815addressed by the model. They are arranged according to the
    3916associated FORTRAN unit (unit number).</font> </font><font color="#000000">The
    4017unit 90 is used for different files, which are opened only briefly
    4118and uniquely in the model and closed directly afterwards.
    42 Unit numbers 101 - 109, 111 - 113, and 116&nbsp;refer to data files which have NetCDF format.
     19Unit numbers 101 - 109, 111 - 113, and 116&nbsp;refer to data files
     20which have NetCDF format.
    4321These are not opened by a FORTRAN-OPEN-statement but by a corresponding
    4422NetCDF call (NF90_CREATE or NF90_OPEN). These files are only created on
    4523machines where a NetCDF library is available.<br>
    46 
    47 </font></p>
    48 
    49 
    50 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">The file
     24</font></p><p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">The file
    5125names described in the list correspond to the names indicated in the
    5226respective OPEN instruction, i.e. the files are expected and saved
     
    5731If restart jobs shall append data to an existing NetCDF file (created
    5832by a previous job of the job chain), the respective file has to be
    59 given as an input file (see also <a href="../app/chapter_4.5.1.html">chapter 4.5.1</a> which gives more details about the PALM-NetCDF-output).</font> </p>
    60 
    61 <p style="line-height: 100%;"> </p>
    62 
    63 
    64 
    65 
    66 
    67 
    68 <p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">On parallel
     33given as an input file (see also <a href="../app/chapter_4.5.1.html">chapter
     344.5.1</a> which gives more details about the PALM-NetCDF-output).</font>
     35</p>
     36<p style="line-height: 100%;"> </p><p style="line-height: 100%;"><font color="#000000">On
     37parallel
    6938computers many of the files are read and/or written by the central
    7039processing element 0 (PE0) only. These files have processor-independent
     
    7342content. For the binary output of data for restart runs (local file
    7443<a href="#BINOUT">BINOUT</a>),
    75 for example, <font color="#000000">each PE outputs only the data of
     44for example, <font color="#000000">each PE outputs only
     45the data of
    7646its subdomain. So each processing element writes
    7747into its own file with its own file name. These files lie in a
     
    8252Such files, which have processor-dependent content on parallel
    8353computers, are marked in the following list by the fact, that to the
    84 file name a line (&rdquo;/&ldquo;) is attached. If appropriate output
    85 files are to be copied through <b>mrun</b> to permanent files, and/or
     54file name a line (&rdquo;/&ldquo;) is attached. If appropriate
     55output
     56files are to be copied through <b>mrun</b> to permanent
     57files, and/or
    8658files with processor-dependent content are supposed to be copied as
    8759input files into the temporary working directory of the model, you have
     
    9062<a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#flpe">flpe</a>
    9163<font color="#000000">in the <b>mrun </b>description).</font><font color="#800000">
    92 </font><font color="#000000">Then the permanent file name will be
     64</font><font color="#000000">Then the permanent file
     65name will be
    9366interpreted as a directory name, in which the input files are
    9467expected and/or to which output files are written. The file names in
    9568these directories are always named _0000, _0001, _0002 etc. </font>
    96 </font></p>
    97 
    98 
    99 
    100 
    101 
    102 <font color="#000000"><font color="#000000">For internal use,
     69</font></p><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000">For internal use,
    10370the model may open a set of further files, which are not
    10471defined by the user but contain no usable information and
    10572therefore are not included in this list. <br>
    106 
    107 
    108 
    109 
    110 
    111 <br>
    112 
    113 
    114 
    115 
    116 
    117 </font>
    118 <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
    119 
    120 
    121 
    122 
    123 
    124   <tbody>
    125 
    126 
    127 
    128 
    129 
    130     <tr valign="top">
    131 
    132 
    133 
    134 
    135 
    136       <td width="8%">
    137      
    138      
    139      
    140      
    141      
    142       <p><font size="4"><b>Unit</b></font></p>
    143 
    144 
    145 
    146 
    147 
    148       </td>
    149 
    150 
    151 
    152 
    153 
    154       <td width="12%">
    155      
    156      
    157      
    158      
    159      
    160       <p><font size="4"><b>Name</b></font></p>
    161 
    162 
    163 
    164 
    165 
    166       </td>
    167 
    168 
    169 
    170 
    171 
    172       <td width="4%">
    173      
    174      
    175      
    176      
    177      
    178       <p><font size="4"><b>I/O</b></font></p>
    179 
    180 
    181 
    182 
    183 
    184       </td>
    185 
    186 
    187 
    188 
    189 
    190       <td width="9%">
    191      
    192      
    193      
    194      
    195      
    196       <p><font size="4"><b>Format</b></font></p>
    197 
    198 
    199 
    200 
    201 
    202       </td>
    203 
    204 
    205 
    206 
    207 
    208       <td colspan="1" width="67%">
    209      
    210      
    211      
    212      
    213      
    214       <p><font size="4"><b>Description/contents</b></font></p>
    215 
    216 
    217 
    218 
    219 
    220       </td>
    221 
    222 
    223 
    224 
    225 
    226     </tr>
    227 
    228 
    229 
    230 
    231 
    232     <tr valign="top">
    233 
    234 
    235 
    236 
    237 
    238       <td style="text-align: center;" width="8%"> 11<br>
    239 
    240 
    241 
    242 
    243 
    244       </td>
    245 
    246 
    247 
    248 
    249 
    250       <td width="12%">
    251      
    252      
    253      
    254      
    255      
    256       <p><a name="PARIN"></a>PARIN</p>
    257 
    258 
    259 
    260 
    261 
    262       </td>
    263 
    264 
    265 
    266 
    267 
    268       <td width="4%">
    269      
    270      
    271      
    272      
    273      
    274       <p align="center">I</p>
    275 
    276 
    277 
    278 
    279 
    280       </td>
    281 
    282 
    283 
    284 
    285 
    286       <td style="width: 9%;">
    287      
    288      
    289      
    290      
    291      
    292       <p>ASCII/&nbsp; <br>
    293 
    294 
    295 
    296 
    297 
    298 NAMELIST</p>
    299 
    300 
    301 
    302 
    303 
    304       </td>
    305 
    306 
    307 
    308 
    309 
    310       <td colspan="1" width="67%">
    311      
    312      
    313      
    314      
    315      
    316       <p><font color="#000000">Parameter for model steering. This file
     73<br></font>
     74<table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"> <tbody> <tr valign="top"> <td width="8%"> <p><font size="4"><b>Unit</b></font></p> </td>
     75<td width="12%"> <p><font size="4"><b>Name</b></font></p>
     76</td> <td width="4%"> <p><font size="4"><b>I/O</b></font></p>
     77</td> <td width="9%"> <p><font size="4"><b>Format</b></font></p>
     78</td> <td colspan="1" width="67%"> <p><font size="4"><b>Description/contents</b></font></p>
     79</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="text-align: center;" width="8%"> 11<br> </td>
     80<td width="12%"> <p><a name="PARIN"></a>PARIN</p>
     81</td> <td width="4%"> <p align="center">I</p>
     82</td> <td style="width: 9%;"> <p>ASCII/&nbsp;
     83<br>NAMELIST</p> </td> <td colspan="1" width="67%"> <p><font color="#000000">Parameter
     84for model steering. This file
    31785is needed by the model in each case. Its content and structure is
    31886described in detail in</font> <a href="chapter_4.0.html">chapter
    319874.0</a>. <a href="chapter_4.4.html">Chapter
    320 4.4</a> <font color="#000000">shows a simple example. </font> </p>
    321 
    322 
    323 
    324 
    325 
    326      
    327      
    328      
    329      
    330      
    331 
    332 
    333 
    334 
    335       </td>
    336 
    337 
    338 
    339 
    340 
    341     </tr>
    342 
    343 
    344 
    345 
    346 
    347     <tr valign="top">
    348 
    349 
    350 
    351 
    352 
    353       <td style="text-align: center;" width="8%">
    354      
    355      
    356      
    357      
    358      
    359       <p align="center">13</p>
    360 
    361 
    362 
    363 
    364 
    365       </td>
    366 
    367 
    368 
    369 
    370 
    371       <td width="12%">
    372      
    373      
    374      
    375      
    376      
    377       <p><a name="BININ"></a>BININ/</p>
    378 
    379 
    380 
    381 
    382 
    383       </td>
    384 
    385 
    386 
    387 
    388 
    389       <td width="4%">
    390      
    391      
    392      
    393      
    394      
    395       <p align="center">I</p>
    396 
    397 
    398 
    399 
    400 
    401       </td>
    402 
    403 
    404 
    405 
    406 
    407       <td width="9%">
    408      
    409      
    410      
    411      
    412      
    413       <p>Binary</p>
    414 
    415 
    416 
    417 
    418 
    419       </td>
    420 
    421 
    422 
    423 
    424 
    425       <td colspan="1" width="67%">
    426      
    427      
    428      
    429      
    430      
    431       <p>Binary data, which are read in by the model at the beginning
     884.4</a> <font color="#000000">shows a simple
     89example. </font> </p> </td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="text-align: center;" width="8%"> <p align="center">13</p> </td>
     90<td width="12%"> <p><a name="BININ"></a>BININ/</p>
     91</td> <td width="4%"> <p align="center">I</p>
     92</td> <td width="9%"> <p>Binary</p> </td>
     93<td colspan="1" width="67%"> <p>Binary data,
     94which are read in by the model at the beginning
    43295of a restart run (see <a href="chapter_3.3.html">chapter
    433 3.3</a>). The appropriate file must have been written by the preceding
     963.3</a>). The appropriate file must have been written by the
     97preceding
    43498job of the job chain (see <a href="#BINOUT">BINOUT</a>).
    43599This file contains the initial parameters (see <a href="chapter_4.1.html">chapter
    436 4.1</a>) of the job chain, arrays of the prognostic and diagnostic
     1004.1</a>) of the job chain, arrays of the prognostic and
     101diagnostic
    437102variables as well as those parameters and variables for plots of
    438103horizontally averaged vertical profiles (see <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_pr">data_output_pr</a>),
     
    441106reads its own file and the file content is processor-dependent. The
    442107number of processors which can be used must not be changed during a job
    443 chain and/or if a job chain is continued.&nbsp; </p>
    444 
    445 
    446 
    447 
    448 
    449      
    450      
    451      
    452      
    453      
    454       <p>Knowledge of the file structure is usually not necessary,
     108chain and/or if a job chain is continued.&nbsp; </p> <p>Knowledge
     109of the file structure is usually not necessary,
    455110because the file is produced and also read again by the model, but it
    456111can be useful for error determination in case of read errors .
    457112Therefore the file structure is described in the following.&nbsp; </p>
    458 
    459 
    460 
    461 
    462 
    463      
    464      
    465      
    466      
    467      
    468       <p>The first record of this file contains a version number (ten
     113<p>The first record of this file contains a version number (ten
    469114character string) of the subroutine, which, which output the data that
    470115follows (write_var_list.f90). This number has to
     
    472117(read_var_list.f90) in case of a restart run. Otherwise the model run
    473118is aborted. Version numbers are changed whenever new code revisions
    474 require a change of the file format.&nbsp; </p>
    475 
    476 
    477 
    478 
    479 
    480      
    481      
    482      
    483      
    484      
    485       <p>Starting from the second record, all initial parameters follow
     119require a change of the file format.&nbsp; </p> <p>Starting
     120from the second record, all initial parameters follow
    486121(exception: <a href="chapter_4.1.html#initializing_actions">initializing_actions</a>),
    487122whereby each parameter fills two records. In the first record the name
     
    493128and <a href="chapter_4.1.html#statistic_regions">statistic_regions</a>.
    494129If a variable with unknown name is found the model run is
    495 aborted.&nbsp; </p>
    496 
    497 
    498 
    499 
    500 
    501      
    502      
    503      
    504      
    505      
    506       <p>At the end of the initial parameters a record with the string "<i>***
    507 end ***</i>"follows (filled up with trailing blanks up to a length of
    508 30 characters).&nbsp; </p>
    509 
    510 
    511 
    512 
    513 
    514      
    515      
    516      
    517      
    518      
    519       <p>Afterwards the fields of the prognostic and diagnostic
     130aborted.&nbsp; </p> <p>At the end of the initial
     131parameters a record with the string "<i>***
     132end ***</i>"follows (filled up with trailing blanks up to a
     133length of
     13430 characters).&nbsp; </p> <p>Afterwards the fields
     135of the prognostic and diagnostic
    520136variables follow. This part of the file also begins with a record
    521137consisting of a character string of length 10, which contains the
    522138version number of the subroutine that wrote the arrays that follow
    523139(write_3d_binary.f90). It must agree with the number of the reading
    524 subroutine (read_3d_binary.f90).&nbsp; </p>
    525 
    526 
    527 
    528 
    529 
    530      
    531      
    532      
    533      
    534      
    535       <p>The following record contains the number of processors which
     140subroutine (read_3d_binary.f90).&nbsp; </p> <p>The
     141following record contains the number of processors which
    536142were used in the model run producing this file, the processor ID of the
    537143special processor, which creates the file, as well as the lower and
     
    541147particular on parallel computers, because the jobs of a job chain
    542148always have to use the same number of processors and the same virtual
    543 processor grid.&nbsp; </p>
    544 
    545 
    546 
    547 
    548 
    549      
    550      
    551      
    552      
    553      
    554       <p>After these tests the individual arrays as well as parameters
     149processor grid.&nbsp; </p> <p>After these tests the
     150individual arrays as well as parameters
    555151and variables for plots of horizontally averaged vertical profiles
    556152follow. Like the initialization parameters, they consist of two
     
    561157the plot and the respective variables are only read in if for the run
    562158parameter <a href="chapter_4.2.html#use_prior_plot1d_parameters">use_prior_plot1d_parameters</a>
    563 = <i>.TRUE</i> is selected, otherwise they will be skipped.&nbsp; </p>
    564 
    565 
    566 
    567 
    568 
    569      
    570      
    571      
    572      
    573      
    574       <p>At the end of the file there has to be a record with the
    575 character string "<span style="font-style: italic;"></span><i>*** end
     159= <i>.TRUE</i> is selected, otherwise they will be
     160skipped.&nbsp; </p> <p>At the end of the file there
     161has to be a record with the
     162character string "<span style="font-style: italic;"></span><i>***
     163end
    576164***</i>"(filled up with trailing blanks up to a length of 20
    577 characters).</p>
    578 
    579 
    580 
    581 
    582 
    583       </td>
    584 
    585 
    586 
    587 
    588 
    589     </tr>
    590 
    591 
    592 
    593 
    594 
    595     <tr valign="top">
    596 
    597 
    598 
    599 
    600 
    601       <td style="text-align: center;" width="8%">
    602      
    603      
    604      
    605      
    606      
    607       <p align="center">14</p>
    608 
    609 
    610 
    611 
    612 
    613       </td>
    614 
    615 
    616 
    617 
    618 
    619       <td width="12%">
    620      
    621      
    622      
    623      
    624      
    625       <p><a name="BINOUT"></a>BINOUT/</p>
    626 
    627 
    628 
    629 
    630 
    631       </td>
    632 
    633 
    634 
    635 
    636 
    637       <td width="4%">
    638      
    639      
    640      
    641      
    642      
    643       <p align="center">O</p>
    644 
    645 
    646 
    647 
    648 
    649       </td>
    650 
    651 
    652 
    653 
    654 
    655       <td width="9%">
    656      
    657      
    658      
    659      
    660      
    661       <p>Binary</p>
    662 
    663 
    664 
    665 
    666 
    667       </td>
    668 
    669 
    670 
    671 
    672 
    673       <td colspan="1" width="67%">
    674      
    675      
    676      
    677      
    678      
    679       <p>Binary data, which are written by the model at the end of the
     165characters).</p> </td> </tr> <tr valign="top">
     166<td style="text-align: center;" width="8%"> <p align="center">14</p> </td> <td width="12%">
     167<p><a name="BINOUT"></a>BINOUT/</p> </td>
     168<td width="4%"> <p align="center">O</p>
     169</td> <td width="9%"> <p>Binary</p> </td>
     170<td colspan="1" width="67%"> <p>Binary data,
     171which are written by the model at the end of the
    680172run and possibly needed by restart runs (see <a href="chapter_3.3.html">chapter
    681 3.3</a>) for the initialization. This output file is then read in as
     1733.3</a>) for the initialization. This output file is then read in
     174as
    682175file <a href="#BININ">BININ</a>.
    683176It contains the initial parameters (see <a href="chapter_4.1.html">chapter
    684 4.1</a>) of the model run, arrays of the prognostic and diagnostic
     1774.1</a>) of the model run, arrays of the prognostic and
     178diagnostic
    685179variables as well as those parameters determined so far during a job
    686180chain and variables for plots of horizontally averaged vertical
     
    690184processor-dependent. A specification of the file format can be found in
    691185the
    692 description of the file <a href="#BININ">BININ</a>.&nbsp; </p>
    693 
    694 
    695 
    696 
    697 
    698      
    699      
    700      
    701      
    702      
    703       <p>The file BINOUT is written by the model only if, with the help
    704 of the <b>mrun</b>-configuration file, the <font face="Thorndale, serif">value</font> <span style="font-family: monospace;">true</span> is assigned for the
     186description of the file <a href="#BININ">BININ</a>.&nbsp;
     187</p> <p>The file BINOUT is written by the model only if,
     188with the help
     189of the <b>mrun</b>-configuration file, the <font face="Thorndale, serif">value</font> <span style="font-family: monospace;">true</span> is
     190assigned for the
    705191environment
    706192variable <span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: monospace;">write_binary</span>
    707193(see <a href="chapter_3.3.html">chapter
    708 3.3</a>).&nbsp; </p>
    709 
    710 
    711 
    712 
    713 
    714      
    715      
    716      
    717      
    718      
    719       <p>With large grid point numbers the file BINOUT (or the
     1943.3</a>).&nbsp; </p> <p>With large grid point
     195numbers the file BINOUT (or the
    720196files residing in directory BINOUT/) will be very large and should
    721197be stored (if available) on the archive system of the remote computer.</p>
    722 
    723 
    724 
    725 
    726 
    727       </td>
    728 
    729 
    730 
    731 
    732 
    733     </tr>
    734 
    735 
    736 
    737 
    738 
    739     <tr>
    740 
    741 
    742 
    743 
    744 
    745       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">15<br>
    746 
    747 
    748 
    749 
    750 
    751       </td>
    752 
    753 
    754 
    755 
    756 
    757       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="RUN_CONTROL"></a>RUN_CONTROL</td>
    758 
    759 
    760 
    761 
    762 
    763       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O</td>
    764 
    765 
    766 
    767 
    768 
    769       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii</td>
    770 
    771 
    772 
    773 
    774 
    775       <td colspan="1" width="67%">
    776      
    777      
    778      
    779      
    780      
    781       <p>This file contains the so-called time step control output of
     198</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">15<br>
     199</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="RUN_CONTROL"></a>RUN_CONTROL</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii</td> <td colspan="1" width="67%"> <p>This file contains
     200the so-called time step control output of
    782201the model. At certain temporal intervals, which are described by the
    783202run
     
    787206file. Additionally, such a control line is always written, whenever the
    788207time step of the model changes. All data and quantities always refer to
    789 the entire model domain.&nbsp; </p>
    790 
    791 
    792 
    793 
    794 
    795      
    796      
    797      
    798      
    799      
    800       <p>If the 1D-model is switched on for the initialization of the
     208the entire model domain.&nbsp; </p> <p>If the
     2091D-model is switched on for the initialization of the
    8012103D-models, then control lines are likewise written into this file at
    802211certain temporal intervals (see <a href="chapter_4.1.html#dt_run_control_1d">dt_run_control_1d</a>).&nbsp;
    803       </p>
    804 
    805 
    806 
    807 
    808 
    809      
    810      
    811      
    812      
    813      
    814       <p>By default, the file RUN_CONTROL only lists information
     212</p> <p>By default, the file RUN_CONTROL only lists
     213information
    815214about the selected model parameters at the beginning of the
    816215initial run. These informations are written at the beginnning of a run.
     
    821220it can be achieved that this information is also written at the
    822221beginning of the file RUN_CONTROL at restart runs.&nbsp; </p>
    823 
    824 
    825 
    826 
    827 
    828      
    829      
    830      
    831      
    832      
    833       <p>The individual columns of the 1D - time step control output
     222<p>The individual columns of the 1D - time step control output
    834223have the following meaning (listed by the respective heading of the
    835224appropriate
    836 column in the file):&nbsp; <br>
    837 
    838 
    839 
    840 
    841 
    842       </p>
    843 
    844 
    845 
    846 
    847 
    848      
    849      
    850      
    851      
    852      
    853       <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
    854 
    855 
    856 
    857 
    858 
    859         <tbody>
    860 
    861 
    862 
    863 
    864 
    865           <tr>
    866 
    867 
    868 
    869 
    870 
    871             <td style="vertical-align: top;">ITER.</td>
    872 
    873 
    874 
    875 
    876 
    877             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Number of time steps
    878 accomplished so far</td>
    879 
    880 
    881 
    882 
    883 
    884           </tr>
    885 
    886 
    887 
    888 
    889 
    890           <tr>
    891 
    892 
    893 
    894 
    895 
    896             <td style="vertical-align: top;">HH:MM:SS</td>
    897 
    898 
    899 
    900 
    901 
    902             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time (in hours: minutes:
    903 seconds)</td>
    904 
    905 
    906 
    907 
    908 
    909           </tr>
    910 
    911 
    912 
    913 
    914 
    915           <tr>
    916 
    917 
    918 
    919 
    920 
    921             <td style="vertical-align: top;">DT</td>
    922 
    923 
    924 
    925 
    926 
    927             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time step (in s)</td>
    928 
    929 
    930 
    931 
    932 
    933           </tr>
    934 
    935 
    936 
    937 
    938 
    939           <tr>
    940 
    941 
    942 
    943 
    944 
    945             <td style="vertical-align: top;">UMAX</td>
    946 
    947 
    948 
    949 
    950 
    951             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
     225column in the file):&nbsp; <br> </p> <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
     226<tbody> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">ITER.</td>
     227<td style="vertical-align: top;">Number of time steps
     228accomplished so far</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">HH:MM:SS</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time (in hours: minutes:
     229seconds)</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">DT</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time step (in s)</td> </tr>
     230<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">UMAX</td>
     231<td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
    952232velocity
    953 (u-component) (in m/s)</td>
    954 
    955 
    956 
    957 
    958 
    959           </tr>
    960 
    961 
    962 
    963 
    964 
    965           <tr>
    966 
    967 
    968 
    969 
    970 
    971             <td style="vertical-align: top;">VMAX</td>
    972 
    973 
    974 
    975 
    976 
    977             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
     233(u-component) (in m/s)</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">VMAX</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
    978234velocity
    979 (v-component) (in m/s)</td>
    980 
    981 
    982 
    983 
    984 
    985           </tr>
    986 
    987 
    988 
    989 
    990 
    991           <tr>
    992 
    993 
    994 
    995 
    996 
    997             <td style="vertical-align: top;">U *</td>
    998 
    999 
    1000 
    1001 
    1002 
    1003             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Friction velocity (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s)</td>
    1004 
    1005 
    1006 
    1007 
    1008 
    1009           </tr>
    1010 
    1011 
    1012 
    1013 
    1014 
    1015           <tr>
    1016 
    1017 
    1018 
    1019 
    1020 
    1021             <td style="vertical-align: top;">ALPHA</td>
    1022 
    1023 
    1024 
    1025 
    1026 
    1027             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Angle of the wind vector
     235(v-component) (in m/s)</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">U *</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Friction velocity (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s)</td> </tr>
     236<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">ALPHA</td>
     237<td style="vertical-align: top;">Angle of the wind vector
    1028238(to the x-axis) at the top of the
    1029239Prandtl layer (k=1) (<font color="#000000">in </font>degrees)</td>
    1030 
    1031 
    1032 
    1033 
    1034 
    1035           </tr>
    1036 
    1037 
    1038 
    1039 
    1040 
    1041           <tr>
    1042 
    1043 
    1044 
    1045 
    1046 
    1047             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">ENERG.</td>
    1048 
    1049 
    1050 
    1051 
    1052 
    1053             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Kinetic energy of the
     240</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">ENERG.</td>
     241<td style="vertical-align: top;">Kinetic energy of the
    10542421D-model (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>),
    1055 averaged over all grid points</td>
    1056 
    1057 
    1058 
    1059 
    1060 
    1061           </tr>
    1062 
    1063 
    1064 
    1065 
    1066 
    1067        
    1068        
    1069        
    1070        
    1071        
    1072         </tbody>
    1073      
    1074      
    1075      
    1076      
    1077      
    1078       </table>
    1079 
    1080 
    1081 
    1082 
    1083 
    1084      
    1085      
    1086      
    1087      
    1088      
    1089       <p>&nbsp;
     243averaged over all grid points</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
     244<p>&nbsp;
    1090245The individual columns of the 3D - time step control output
    1091246have the following meaning (listed by the respective heading of the
    1092247appropriate
    1093 column in the file):<br>
    1094 
    1095 
    1096 
    1097 
    1098 
    1099       </p>
    1100 
    1101 
    1102 
    1103 
    1104 
    1105      
    1106      
    1107      
    1108      
    1109      
    1110       <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
    1111 
    1112 
    1113 
    1114 
    1115 
    1116         <tbody>
    1117 
    1118 
    1119 
    1120 
    1121 
    1122           <tr>
    1123 
    1124 
    1125 
    1126 
    1127 
    1128             <td style="vertical-align: top;">RUN</td>
    1129 
    1130 
    1131 
    1132 
    1133 
    1134             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Serial-number of the job
     248column in the file):<br> </p> <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
     249<tbody> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">RUN</td>
     250<td style="vertical-align: top;">Serial-number of the job
    1135251in the job chain. The initial
    1136252run has the number 0, restart runs accordingly have larger numbers.</td>
    1137 
    1138 
    1139 
    1140 
    1141 
    1142           </tr>
    1143 
    1144 
    1145 
    1146 
    1147 
    1148           <tr>
    1149 
    1150 
    1151 
    1152 
    1153 
    1154             <td style="vertical-align: top;">ITER.</td>
    1155 
    1156 
    1157 
    1158 
    1159 
    1160             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Number of time steps
     253</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">ITER.</td>
     254<td style="vertical-align: top;">Number of time steps
    1161255accomplished since starting time t=0 of
    1162 the initial run.</td>
    1163 
    1164 
    1165 
    1166 
    1167 
    1168           </tr>
    1169 
    1170 
    1171 
    1172 
    1173 
    1174           <tr>
    1175 
    1176 
    1177 
    1178 
    1179 
    1180             <td style="vertical-align: top;">HH:MM:SS</td>
    1181 
    1182 
    1183 
    1184 
    1185 
    1186             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time (<font color="#000000">in
    1187             </font>hours: minutes:
     256the initial run.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">HH:MM:SS</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time (<font color="#000000">in
     257</font>hours: minutes:
    1188258seconds) since starting time t=0 of the
    1189 initial run.</td>
    1190 
    1191 
    1192 
    1193 
    1194 
    1195           </tr>
    1196 
    1197 
    1198 
    1199 
    1200 
    1201           <tr>
    1202 
    1203 
    1204 
    1205 
    1206 
    1207             <td style="vertical-align: top;">DT (E)</td>
    1208 
    1209 
    1210 
    1211 
    1212 
    1213             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time step (<font color="#000000">in </font>s). The
     259initial run.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">DT (E)</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time step (<font color="#000000">in </font>s). The
    1214260following character indicates whether the
    1215261time
     
    1219265which indicates with which time step procedure the changed time step
    1220266was accomplished (<span style="font-family: monospace;">L:</span>
    1221 Leapfrog, <span style="font-family: monospace;">E:</span> Euler). This
     267Leapfrog, <span style="font-family: monospace;">E:</span>
     268Euler). This
    1222269does
    1223 not apply for the default Runge-Kutta timestep scheme.</td>
    1224 
    1225 
    1226 
    1227 
    1228 
    1229           </tr>
    1230 
    1231 
    1232 
    1233 
    1234 
    1235           <tr>
    1236 
    1237 
    1238 
    1239 
    1240 
    1241             <td style="vertical-align: top;">UMAX</td>
    1242 
    1243 
    1244 
    1245 
    1246 
    1247             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
    1248 velocity (u-component) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s). If at
     270not apply for the default Runge-Kutta timestep scheme.</td> </tr>
     271<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">UMAX</td>
     272<td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
     273velocity (u-component) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).
     274If at
    1249275the
    1250276appropriate output time a random disturbance was added to the
    1251277horizontal velocity field (see <a href="chapter_4.2.html#create_disturbances">create_disturbances</a>),
    1252278the character D will appear directly after the velocity value.</td>
    1253 
    1254 
    1255 
    1256 
    1257 
    1258           </tr>
    1259 
    1260 
    1261 
    1262 
    1263 
    1264           <tr>
    1265 
    1266 
    1267 
    1268 
    1269 
    1270             <td style="vertical-align: top;">VMAX</td>
    1271 
    1272 
    1273 
    1274 
    1275 
    1276             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
    1277 velocity (v-component) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s). If at
     279</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">VMAX</td>
     280<td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
     281velocity (v-component) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).
     282If at
    1278283the
    1279284appropriate output time a random disturbance was added to the
    1280285horizontal velocity field (see <a href="chapter_4.2.html#create_disturbances">create_disturbances</a>),
    1281286the character D will appear directly after the velocity value.</td>
    1282 
    1283 
    1284 
    1285 
    1286 
    1287           </tr>
    1288 
    1289 
    1290 
    1291 
    1292 
    1293           <tr>
    1294 
    1295 
    1296 
    1297 
    1298 
    1299             <td style="vertical-align: top;">WMAX</td>
    1300 
    1301 
    1302 
    1303 
    1304 
    1305             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
     287</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">WMAX</td>
     288<td style="vertical-align: top;">Maximum absolute wind
    1306289velocity (w-component) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    1307 
    1308 
    1309 
    1310 
    1311 
    1312           </tr>
    1313 
    1314 
    1315 
    1316 
    1317 
    1318           <tr>
    1319 
    1320 
    1321 
    1322 
    1323 
    1324             <td style="vertical-align: top;">U *</td>
    1325 
    1326 
    1327 
    1328 
    1329 
    1330             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Horizontal average of the
     290</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">U
     291*</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Horizontal
     292average of the
    1331293friction velocity (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    1332 
    1333 
    1334 
    1335 
    1336 
    1337           </tr>
    1338 
    1339 
    1340 
    1341 
    1342 
    1343           <tr>
    1344 
    1345 
    1346 
    1347 
    1348 
    1349             <td style="vertical-align: top;">W *</td>
    1350 
    1351 
    1352 
    1353 
    1354 
    1355             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Convective velocity scale
    1356 (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s). The assumed boundary layer
    1357 height is determined via the heat flux minimum criterion.</td>
    1358 
    1359 
    1360 
    1361 
    1362 
    1363           </tr>
    1364 
    1365 
    1366 
    1367 
    1368 
    1369           <tr>
    1370 
    1371 
    1372 
    1373 
    1374 
    1375             <td style="vertical-align: top;">THETA *</td>
    1376 
    1377 
    1378 
    1379 
    1380 
    1381             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Characteristic temperature
     294</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">W
     295*</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Convective
     296velocity scale
     297(<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s). The assumed
     298boundary layer
     299height is determined via the heat flux minimum criterion.</td> </tr>
     300<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">THETA *</td>
     301<td style="vertical-align: top;">Characteristic
     302temperature
    1382303of the Prandtl - layer (<font color="#000000">in </font>K).</td>
    1383 
    1384 
    1385 
    1386 
    1387 
    1388           </tr>
    1389 
    1390 
    1391 
    1392 
    1393 
    1394           <tr>
    1395 
    1396 
    1397 
    1398 
    1399 
    1400             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Z_I</td>
    1401 
    1402 
    1403 
    1404 
    1405 
    1406             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Height of the convective
    1407 boundary layer (<font color="#000000">in </font>m), determined via
    1408 the criterion of the heat flux minimum.</td>
    1409 
    1410 
    1411 
    1412 
    1413 
    1414           </tr>
    1415 
    1416 
    1417 
    1418 
    1419 
    1420           <tr>
    1421 
    1422 
    1423 
    1424 
    1425 
    1426             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">ENERG.</td>
    1427 
    1428 
    1429 
    1430 
    1431 
    1432             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Average resolved total
     304</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Z_I</td>
     305<td style="vertical-align: top;">Height of the convective
     306boundary layer (<font color="#000000">in </font>m),
     307determined via
     308the criterion of the heat flux minimum.</td> </tr> <tr>
     309<td style="vertical-align: middle;">ENERG.</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Average resolved total
    1433310energy of the flow field (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>),
    1434 normalized with the total number of grid points.</td>
    1435 
    1436 
    1437 
    1438 
    1439 
    1440           </tr>
    1441 
    1442 
    1443 
    1444 
    1445 
    1446           <tr>
    1447 
    1448 
    1449 
    1450 
    1451 
    1452             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">DISTENERG</td>
    1453 
    1454 
    1455 
    1456 
    1457 
    1458             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Average resolved
    1459 disturbance energy of flow field (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>),
    1460 normalized with the total number of grid points.</td>
    1461 
    1462 
    1463 
    1464 
    1465 
    1466           </tr>
    1467 
    1468 
    1469 
    1470 
    1471 
    1472           <tr>
    1473 
    1474 
    1475 
    1476 
    1477 
    1478             <td style="vertical-align: top;">DIVOLD</td>
    1479 
    1480 
    1481 
    1482 
    1483 
    1484             <td style="vertical-align: top;"><font color="#000000">Divergence
     311normalized with the total number of grid points.</td> </tr>
     312<tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">DISTENERG</td>
     313<td style="vertical-align: top;">Average resolved
     314disturbance energy of flow field (<font color="#000000">in
     315</font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>),
     316normalized with the total number of grid points.</td> </tr>
     317<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">DIVOLD</td>
     318<td style="vertical-align: top;"><font color="#000000">Divergence
    1485319of the velocity field (sum of
    1486 the absolute values) (</font><font color="#000000">in </font><font color="#000000">1/s) before call of the pressure solver,
     320the absolute values) (</font><font color="#000000">in
     321</font><font color="#000000">1/s) before call of the
     322pressure solver,
    1487323normalized with the total number of grid points.</font></td>
    1488 
    1489 
    1490 
    1491 
    1492 
    1493           </tr>
    1494 
    1495 
    1496 
    1497 
    1498 
    1499           <tr>
    1500 
    1501 
    1502 
    1503 
    1504 
    1505             <td style="vertical-align: top;">DIVNEW</td>
    1506 
    1507 
    1508 
    1509 
    1510 
    1511             <td style="vertical-align: top;"><font color="#000000">Divergence
     324</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">DIVNEW</td>
     325<td style="vertical-align: top;"><font color="#000000">Divergence
    1512326of the velocity field (sum of
    1513 the absolute values) (</font><font color="#000000">in </font><font color="#000000">1/s) after call of the pressure solver, normalized</font>
    1514 with the total number of grid points.</td>
    1515 
    1516 
    1517 
    1518 
    1519 
    1520           </tr>
    1521 
    1522 
    1523 
    1524 
    1525 
    1526           <tr>
    1527 
    1528 
    1529 
    1530 
    1531 
    1532             <td style="vertical-align: top;">UMAX (KJI)</td>
    1533 
    1534 
    1535 
    1536 
    1537 
    1538             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Indices of the grid point
     327the absolute values) (</font><font color="#000000">in
     328</font><font color="#000000">1/s) after call of the
     329pressure solver, normalized</font>
     330with the total number of grid points.</td> </tr> <tr>
     331<td style="vertical-align: top;">UMAX (KJI)</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Indices of the grid point
    1539332with the maximum absolute
    1540 u-component of the wind velocity (sequence: k, j, i).</td>
    1541 
    1542 
    1543 
    1544 
    1545 
    1546           </tr>
    1547 
    1548 
    1549 
    1550 
    1551 
    1552           <tr>
    1553 
    1554 
    1555 
    1556 
    1557 
    1558             <td style="vertical-align: top;">VMAX (KJI)</td>
    1559 
    1560 
    1561 
    1562 
    1563 
    1564             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Indices of the grid point
     333u-component of the wind velocity (sequence: k, j, i).</td> </tr>
     334<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">VMAX (KJI)</td>
     335<td style="vertical-align: top;">Indices of the grid point
    1565336with the maximum absolute
    1566 v-component of the wind velocity (sequence: k, j, i).</td>
    1567 
    1568 
    1569 
    1570 
    1571 
    1572           </tr>
    1573 
    1574 
    1575 
    1576 
    1577 
    1578           <tr>
    1579 
    1580 
    1581 
    1582 
    1583 
    1584             <td style="vertical-align: top;">WMAX (KJI)</td>
    1585 
    1586 
    1587 
    1588 
    1589 
    1590             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Indices of the grid point
     337v-component of the wind velocity (sequence: k, j, i).</td> </tr>
     338<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">WMAX (KJI)</td>
     339<td style="vertical-align: top;">Indices of the grid point
    1591340with the maximum absolute
    1592 w-component of the wind velocity (sequence: k, j, i).</td>
    1593 
    1594 
    1595 
    1596 
    1597 
    1598           </tr>
    1599 
    1600 
    1601 
    1602 
    1603 
    1604           <tr>
    1605 
    1606 
    1607 
    1608 
    1609 
    1610             <td style="vertical-align: top;">ADVECX</td>
    1611 
    1612 
    1613 
    1614 
    1615 
    1616             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Distance (<font color="#000000">in </font>km) the
     341w-component of the wind velocity (sequence: k, j, i).</td> </tr>
     342<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">ADVECX</td>
     343<td style="vertical-align: top;">Distance (<font color="#000000">in </font>km) the
    1617344coordinate system has been moved in
    1618345x-direction with Galilei-Transformation switched on (see <a href="chapter_4.1.html#galilei_transformation">galilei_transformation</a>).</td>
    1619 
    1620 
    1621 
    1622 
    1623 
    1624           </tr>
    1625 
    1626 
    1627 
    1628 
    1629 
    1630           <tr>
    1631 
    1632 
    1633 
    1634 
    1635 
    1636             <td style="vertical-align: top;">ADVECY</td>
    1637 
    1638 
    1639 
    1640 
    1641 
    1642             <td style="vertical-align: top;">Distance (<font color="#000000">in </font>km) the
     346</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;">ADVECY</td>
     347<td style="vertical-align: top;">Distance (<font color="#000000">in </font>km) the
    1643348coordinate system has been moved in
    1644349y-direction with Galilei-Transformation switched on (see <a href="chapter_4.1.html#galilei_transformation">galilei_transformation</a>).</td>
    1645 
    1646 
    1647 
    1648 
    1649 
    1650           </tr>
    1651 
    1652 
    1653 
    1654 
    1655 
    1656        
    1657        
    1658        
    1659        
    1660        
    1661         </tbody>
    1662      
    1663      
    1664      
    1665      
    1666      
    1667       </table>
    1668 
    1669 
    1670 
    1671 
    1672 
    1673       </td>
    1674 
    1675 
    1676 
    1677 
    1678 
    1679     </tr>
    1680 
    1681 
    1682 
    1683 
    1684 
    1685     <tr>
    1686 
    1687 
    1688 
    1689 
    1690 
    1691       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">16<br>
    1692 
    1693 
    1694 
    1695 
    1696 
    1697       </td>
    1698 
    1699 
    1700 
    1701 
    1702 
    1703       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="LIST_PROFIL"></a>LIST_PROFIL
    1704       </td>
    1705 
    1706 
    1707 
    1708 
    1709 
    1710       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    1711 
    1712 
    1713 
    1714 
    1715 
    1716       </td>
    1717 
    1718 
    1719 
    1720 
    1721 
    1722       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii<br>
    1723 
    1724 
    1725 
    1726 
    1727 
    1728       </td>
    1729 
    1730 
    1731 
    1732 
    1733 
    1734       <td style="vertical-align: top;">This file contains horizontally
     350</tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr>
     351<td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">16<br>
     352</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="LIST_PROFIL"></a>LIST_PROFIL </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">This file contains horizontally
    1735353(and possibly temporally)
    1736354averaged vertical profiles of some model variables. The quantities
     
    1745363the respective subdomain (see <a href="chapter_4.3.html#region">region</a>)
    1746364appears in the header of the respective table. <br>
    1747 
    1748 
    1749 
    1750 
    1751 
    1752365In each case the tables consist of a header, followed by the
    1753366profiles arranged next to each other in columns. The header contains
     
    1757370computer, date, time of the beginning of the run, name of the
    1758371subdomain, output time, kind of averaging). On the u-v-level the
    1759 following columns are written: <br>
    1760 
    1761 
    1762 
    1763 
    1764 
    1765      
    1766      
    1767      
    1768      
    1769      
    1770       <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
    1771 
    1772 
    1773 
    1774 
    1775 
    1776         <tbody>
    1777 
    1778 
    1779 
    1780 
    1781 
    1782           <tr>
    1783 
    1784 
    1785 
    1786 
    1787 
    1788             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">k<br>
    1789 
    1790 
    1791 
    1792 
    1793 
    1794             </td>
    1795 
    1796 
    1797 
    1798 
    1799 
    1800             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Vertical
    1801 grid point index.</td>
    1802 
    1803 
    1804 
    1805 
    1806 
    1807           </tr>
    1808 
    1809 
    1810 
    1811 
    1812 
    1813           <tr>
    1814 
    1815 
    1816 
    1817 
    1818 
    1819             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">zu<br>
    1820 
    1821 
    1822 
    1823 
    1824 
    1825             </td>
    1826 
    1827 
    1828 
    1829 
    1830 
    1831             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Height
     372following columns are written: <br> <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
     373<tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">k<br>
     374</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Vertical
     375grid point index.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">zu<br>
     376</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Height
    1832377of the grid point
    1833378level (<font color="#000000">in </font>m).</td>
    1834 
    1835 
    1836 
    1837 
    1838 
    1839           </tr>
    1840 
    1841 
    1842 
    1843 
    1844 
    1845           <tr>
    1846 
    1847 
    1848 
    1849 
    1850 
    1851             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u<br>
    1852 
    1853 
    1854 
    1855 
    1856 
    1857             </td>
    1858 
    1859 
    1860 
    1861 
    1862 
    1863             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u-component
     379</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u<br>
     380</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u-component
    1864381of the wind
    1865382velocity (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    1866 
    1867 
    1868 
    1869 
    1870 
    1871           </tr>
    1872 
    1873 
    1874 
    1875 
    1876 
    1877           <tr>
    1878 
    1879 
    1880 
    1881 
    1882 
    1883             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">du<br>
    1884 
    1885 
    1886 
    1887 
    1888 
    1889             </td>
    1890 
    1891 
    1892 
    1893 
    1894 
    1895             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Deviation
     383</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">du<br>
     384</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Deviation
    1896385of the
    1897386u-component from the initial profile at the
    1898 time t=0 (initialization profile) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    1899 
    1900 
    1901 
    1902 
    1903 
    1904           </tr>
    1905 
    1906 
    1907 
    1908 
    1909 
    1910           <tr>
    1911 
    1912 
    1913 
    1914 
    1915 
    1916             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v<br>
    1917 
    1918 
    1919 
    1920 
    1921 
    1922             </td>
    1923 
    1924 
    1925 
    1926 
    1927 
    1928             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v-component
     387time t=0 (initialization profile) (<font color="#000000">in
     388</font>m/s).</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v<br>
     389</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v-component
    1929390of the wind
    1930391velocity (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    1931 
    1932 
    1933 
    1934 
    1935 
    1936           </tr>
    1937 
    1938 
    1939 
    1940 
    1941 
    1942           <tr>
    1943 
    1944 
    1945 
    1946 
    1947 
    1948             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">dv<br>
    1949 
    1950 
    1951 
    1952 
    1953 
    1954             </td>
    1955 
    1956 
    1957 
    1958 
    1959 
    1960             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Deviation
     392</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">dv<br>
     393</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Deviation
    1961394of the
    1962395v-component from the initial profile at the
    1963 time t=0 (initialization profile) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    1964 
    1965 
    1966 
    1967 
    1968 
    1969           </tr>
    1970 
    1971 
    1972 
    1973 
    1974 
    1975           <tr>
    1976 
    1977 
    1978 
    1979 
    1980 
    1981             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">pt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
    1982             <br>
    1983 
    1984 
    1985 
    1986 
    1987 
    1988             </td>
    1989 
    1990 
    1991 
    1992 
    1993 
    1994             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Potential
     396time t=0 (initialization profile) (<font color="#000000">in
     397</font>m/s).</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">pt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
     398<br> </td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Potential
    1995399temperature (<font color="#000000">in </font>K).</td>
    1996 
    1997 
    1998 
    1999 
    2000 
    2001           </tr>
    2002 
    2003 
    2004 
    2005 
    2006 
    2007           <tr>
    2008 
    2009 
    2010 
    2011 
    2012 
    2013             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">dpt<br>
    2014 
    2015 
    2016 
    2017 
    2018 
    2019             </td>
    2020 
    2021 
    2022 
    2023 
    2024 
    2025             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Deviation
     400</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">dpt<br>
     401</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Deviation
    2026402of potential
    2027403temperature from the initial profile at
    2028 the time t=0 (initialization profile) (<font color="#000000">in </font>K).</td>
    2029 
    2030 
    2031 
    2032 
    2033 
    2034           </tr>
    2035 
    2036 
    2037 
    2038 
    2039 
    2040           <tr>
    2041 
    2042 
    2043 
    2044 
    2045 
    2046             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">e<br>
    2047 
    2048 
    2049 
    2050 
    2051 
    2052             </td>
    2053 
    2054 
    2055 
    2056 
    2057 
    2058             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
     404the time t=0 (initialization profile) (<font color="#000000">in
     405</font>K).</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">e<br>
     406</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
    2059407kinetic energy
    2060408(subgrid-scale) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
    2061 
    2062 
    2063 
    2064 
    2065 
    2066           </tr>
    2067 
    2068 
    2069 
    2070 
    2071 
    2072           <tr>
    2073 
    2074 
    2075 
    2076 
    2077 
    2078             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Km<br>
    2079 
    2080 
    2081 
    2082 
    2083 
    2084             </td>
    2085 
    2086 
    2087 
    2088 
    2089 
    2090             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
     409</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Km<br>
     410</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
    2091411diffusion
    2092412coefficient for momentum (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s).</td>
    2093 
    2094 
    2095 
    2096 
    2097 
    2098           </tr>
    2099 
    2100 
    2101 
    2102 
    2103 
    2104           <tr>
    2105 
    2106 
    2107 
    2108 
    2109 
    2110             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Kh<br>
    2111 
    2112 
    2113 
    2114 
    2115 
    2116             </td>
    2117 
    2118 
    2119 
    2120 
    2121 
    2122             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
     413</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Kh<br>
     414</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
    2123415diffusion
    2124416coefficient for heat (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s).</td>
    2125 
    2126 
    2127 
    2128 
    2129 
    2130           </tr>
    2131 
    2132 
    2133 
    2134 
    2135 
    2136           <tr>
    2137 
    2138 
    2139 
    2140 
    2141 
    2142             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">l<br>
    2143 
    2144 
    2145 
    2146 
    2147 
    2148             </td>
    2149 
    2150 
    2151 
    2152 
    2153 
    2154             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Mixing
     417</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">l<br>
     418</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Mixing
    2155419length (<font color="#000000">in </font>m).</td>
    2156 
    2157 
    2158 
    2159 
    2160 
    2161           </tr>
    2162 
    2163 
    2164 
    2165 
    2166 
    2167           <tr>
    2168 
    2169 
    2170 
    2171 
    2172 
    2173             <td style="vertical-align: top;"><br>
    2174 
    2175 
    2176 
    2177 
    2178 
    2179             </td>
    2180 
    2181 
    2182 
    2183 
    2184 
    2185             <td style="vertical-align: top;"><br>
    2186 
    2187 
    2188 
    2189 
    2190 
    2191             </td>
    2192 
    2193 
    2194 
    2195 
    2196 
    2197           </tr>
    2198 
    2199 
    2200 
    2201 
    2202 
    2203        
    2204        
    2205        
    2206        
    2207        
    2208         </tbody>
    2209      
    2210      
    2211      
    2212      
    2213      
    2214       </table>
    2215 
    2216 
    2217 
    2218 
    2219 
    2220 On the w-level the following columns are written:<br>
    2221 
    2222 
    2223 
    2224 
    2225 
    2226       <br>
    2227 
    2228 
    2229 
    2230 
    2231 
    2232      
    2233      
    2234      
    2235      
    2236      
    2237       <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
    2238 
    2239 
    2240 
    2241 
    2242 
    2243         <tbody>
    2244 
    2245 
    2246 
    2247 
    2248 
    2249           <tr>
    2250 
    2251 
    2252 
    2253 
    2254 
    2255             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">k<br>
    2256 
    2257 
    2258 
    2259 
    2260 
    2261             </td>
    2262 
    2263 
    2264 
    2265 
    2266 
    2267             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">Vertical grid point
    2268 index.</td>
    2269 
    2270 
    2271 
    2272 
    2273 
    2274           </tr>
    2275 
    2276 
    2277 
    2278 
    2279 
    2280           <tr>
    2281 
    2282 
    2283 
    2284 
    2285 
    2286             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">zw<br>
    2287 
    2288 
    2289 
    2290 
    2291 
    2292             </td>
    2293 
    2294 
    2295 
    2296 
    2297 
    2298             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">Height of the grid
     420</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><br>
     421</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><br> </td>
     422</tr> </tbody> </table>
     423On the w-level the following columns are written:<br> <br>
     424<table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
     425<tbody> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">k<br>
     426</td> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">Vertical
     427grid point
     428index.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">zw<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">Height of the grid
    2299429point
    2300430level (<font color="#000000">in </font>m).</td>
    2301 
    2302 
    2303 
    2304 
    2305 
    2306           </tr>
    2307 
    2308 
    2309 
    2310 
    2311 
    2312           <tr>
    2313 
    2314 
    2315 
    2316 
    2317 
    2318             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">w'pt'</td>
    2319 
    2320 
    2321 
    2322 
    2323 
    2324             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">Vertical subgrid-scale
    2325 kinematic heat flux (<font color="#000000">in </font>K m/s).</td>
    2326 
    2327 
    2328 
    2329 
    2330 
    2331           </tr>
    2332 
    2333 
    2334 
    2335 
    2336 
    2337           <tr>
    2338 
    2339 
    2340 
    2341 
    2342 
    2343             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">wpt</td>
    2344 
    2345 
    2346 
    2347 
    2348 
    2349             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">Vertical total (
     431</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">w'pt'</td>
     432<td style="vertical-align: middle;">Vertical subgrid-scale
     433kinematic heat flux (<font color="#000000">in </font>K
     434m/s).</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">wpt</td> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">Vertical total (
    2350435subgrid-scale + resolved)
    2351 kinematic heat flux (<font color="#000000">in </font>K m/s).</td>
    2352 
    2353 
    2354 
    2355 
    2356 
    2357           </tr>
    2358 
    2359 
    2360 
    2361 
    2362 
    2363           <tr>
    2364 
    2365 
    2366 
    2367 
    2368 
    2369             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">w'u'</td>
    2370 
    2371 
    2372 
    2373 
    2374 
    2375             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">u-component of the
    2376 vertical subgrid-scale momentum flux (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
    2377 
    2378 
    2379 
    2380 
    2381 
    2382           </tr>
    2383 
    2384 
    2385 
    2386 
    2387 
    2388           <tr>
    2389 
    2390 
    2391 
    2392 
    2393 
    2394             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">wu</td>
    2395 
    2396 
    2397 
    2398 
    2399 
    2400             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">u-component of the
     436kinematic heat flux (<font color="#000000">in </font>K
     437m/s).</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">w'u'</td> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">u-component of the
     438vertical subgrid-scale momentum flux (<font color="#000000">in
     439</font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
     440</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">wu</td>
     441<td style="vertical-align: middle;">u-component of the
    2401442total
    2402443vertical momentum flux (
    2403444subgrid-scale + resolved) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
    2404 
    2405 
    2406 
    2407 
    2408 
    2409           </tr>
    2410 
    2411 
    2412 
    2413 
    2414 
    2415           <tr>
    2416 
    2417 
    2418 
    2419 
    2420 
    2421             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">w'v'</td>
    2422 
    2423 
    2424 
    2425 
    2426 
    2427             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">v-component of the
    2428 vertical subgrid-scale momentum flux (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
    2429 
    2430 
    2431 
    2432 
    2433 
    2434           </tr>
    2435 
    2436 
    2437 
    2438 
    2439 
    2440           <tr>
    2441 
    2442 
    2443 
    2444 
    2445 
    2446             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">wv</td>
    2447 
    2448 
    2449 
    2450 
    2451 
    2452             <td style="vertical-align: middle;">v-component of the
     445</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">w'v'</td>
     446<td style="vertical-align: middle;">v-component of the
     447vertical subgrid-scale momentum flux (<font color="#000000">in
     448</font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
     449</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;">wv</td>
     450<td style="vertical-align: middle;">v-component of the
    2453451total
    2454452vertical momentum flux (
    2455453subgrid-scale + resolved) (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
    2456 
    2457 
    2458 
    2459 
    2460 
    2461           </tr>
    2462 
    2463 
    2464 
    2465 
    2466 
    2467        
    2468        
    2469        
    2470        
    2471        
    2472         </tbody>
    2473      
    2474      
    2475      
    2476      
    2477      
    2478       </table>
    2479 
    2480 
    2481 
    2482 
    2483 
    2484       <br>
    2485 
    2486 
    2487 
    2488 
    2489 
    2490       </td>
    2491 
    2492 
    2493 
    2494 
    2495 
    2496     </tr>
    2497 
    2498 
    2499 
    2500 
    2501 
    2502     <tr>
    2503 
    2504 
    2505 
    2506 
    2507 
    2508       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">17 </td>
    2509 
    2510 
    2511 
    2512 
    2513 
    2514       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="LIST_PROFIL_1D"></a>LIST_PROFIL_1D
    2515       </td>
    2516 
    2517 
    2518 
    2519 
    2520 
    2521       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
    2522 
    2523 
    2524 
    2525 
    2526 
    2527       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td>
    2528 
    2529 
    2530 
    2531 
    2532 
    2533       <td style="vertical-align: top;">This file contains the vertical
     454</tr> </tbody> </table> <br> </td> </tr>
     455<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">17
     456</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="LIST_PROFIL_1D"></a>LIST_PROFIL_1D </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">This file contains the vertical
    2534457profiles calculated by the
    25354581D-model within initial runs. The quantities saved are set
     
    2543466only switched on at initial runs), executing computer, date,
    2544467time of the beginning of the run, output time). Afterwards the
    2545 following columns appear:<br>
    2546 
    2547 
    2548 
    2549 
    2550 
    2551      
    2552      
    2553      
    2554      
    2555      
    2556       <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
    2557 
    2558 
    2559 
    2560 
    2561 
    2562         <tbody>
    2563 
    2564 
    2565 
    2566 
    2567 
    2568           <tr>
    2569 
    2570 
    2571 
    2572 
    2573 
    2574             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">k<br>
    2575 
    2576 
    2577 
    2578 
    2579 
    2580             </td>
    2581 
    2582 
    2583 
    2584 
    2585 
    2586             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Vertical
    2587 grid point index.</td>
    2588 
    2589 
    2590 
    2591 
    2592 
    2593           </tr>
    2594 
    2595 
    2596 
    2597 
    2598 
    2599           <tr>
    2600 
    2601 
    2602 
    2603 
    2604 
    2605             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">zu<br>
    2606 
    2607 
    2608 
    2609 
    2610 
    2611             </td>
    2612 
    2613 
    2614 
    2615 
    2616 
    2617             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Height
     468following columns appear:<br> <table style="text-align: left; width: 100%;" cellpadding="2">
     469<tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">k<br>
     470</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Vertical
     471grid point index.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">zu<br>
     472</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Height
    2618473of the grid point
    2619474level (<font color="#000000">in </font>m).</td>
    2620 
    2621 
    2622 
    2623 
    2624 
    2625           </tr>
    2626 
    2627 
    2628 
    2629 
    2630 
    2631           <tr>
    2632 
    2633 
    2634 
    2635 
    2636 
    2637             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u<br>
    2638 
    2639 
    2640 
    2641 
    2642 
    2643             </td>
    2644 
    2645 
    2646 
    2647 
    2648 
    2649             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u-component
     475</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u<br>
     476</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">u-component
    2650477of the wind
    2651478velocity (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    2652 
    2653 
    2654 
    2655 
    2656 
    2657           </tr>
    2658 
    2659 
    2660 
    2661 
    2662 
    2663           <tr>
    2664 
    2665 
    2666 
    2667 
    2668 
    2669             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v<br>
    2670 
    2671 
    2672 
    2673 
    2674 
    2675             </td>
    2676 
    2677 
    2678 
    2679 
    2680 
    2681             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v-component
     479</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v<br>
     480</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">v-component
    2682481of the wind
    2683482velocity (<font color="#000000">in </font>m/s).</td>
    2684 
    2685 
    2686 
    2687 
    2688 
    2689           </tr>
    2690 
    2691 
    2692 
    2693 
    2694 
    2695           <tr>
    2696 
    2697 
    2698 
    2699 
    2700 
    2701             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">pt<br>
    2702 
    2703 
    2704 
    2705 
    2706 
    2707             </td>
    2708 
    2709 
    2710 
    2711 
    2712 
    2713             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Potential
     483</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">pt<br>
     484</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Potential
    2714485temperature (<font color="#000000">in </font>K).</td>
    2715 
    2716 
    2717 
    2718 
    2719 
    2720           </tr>
    2721 
    2722 
    2723 
    2724 
    2725 
    2726           <tr>
    2727 
    2728 
    2729 
    2730 
    2731 
    2732             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">e<br>
    2733 
    2734 
    2735 
    2736 
    2737 
    2738             </td>
    2739 
    2740 
    2741 
    2742 
    2743 
    2744             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
     486</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">e<br>
     487</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
    2745488kinetic energy (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s<sup>2</sup>).</td>
    2746 
    2747 
    2748 
    2749 
    2750 
    2751           </tr>
    2752 
    2753 
    2754 
    2755 
    2756 
    2757           <tr>
    2758 
    2759 
    2760 
    2761 
    2762 
    2763             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">rif<br>
    2764 
    2765 
    2766 
    2767 
    2768 
    2769             </td>
    2770 
    2771 
    2772 
    2773 
    2774 
    2775             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Flux
    2776 Richardson number</td>
    2777 
    2778 
    2779 
    2780 
    2781 
    2782           </tr>
    2783 
    2784 
    2785 
    2786 
    2787 
    2788           <tr>
    2789 
    2790 
    2791 
    2792 
    2793 
    2794             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Km<br>
    2795 
    2796 
    2797 
    2798 
    2799 
    2800             </td>
    2801 
    2802 
    2803 
    2804 
    2805 
    2806             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
     489</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">rif<br>
     490</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Flux
     491Richardson number</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Km<br>
     492</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
    2807493diffusion
    2808494coefficient for momentum (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s).</td>
    2809 
    2810 
    2811 
    2812 
    2813 
    2814           </tr>
    2815 
    2816 
    2817 
    2818 
    2819 
    2820           <tr>
    2821 
    2822 
    2823 
    2824 
    2825 
    2826             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Kh<br>
    2827 
    2828 
    2829 
    2830 
    2831 
    2832             </td>
    2833 
    2834 
    2835 
    2836 
    2837 
    2838             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
     495</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Kh<br>
     496</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">Turbulent
    2839497diffusion
    2840498coefficient for heat (<font color="#000000">in </font>m<sup>2</sup>/s).</td>
    2841 
    2842 
    2843 
    2844 
    2845 
    2846           </tr>
    2847 
    2848 
    2849 
    2850 
    2851 
    2852           <tr>
    2853 
    2854 
    2855 
    2856 
    2857 
    2858             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">l<br>
    2859 
    2860 
    2861 
    2862 
    2863 
    2864             </td>
    2865 
    2866 
    2867 
    2868 
    2869 
    2870             <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;"><font color="#000000">Mixing
    2871 length (</font><font color="#000000">in </font><font color="#000000">m).</font></td>
    2872 
    2873 
    2874 
    2875 
    2876 
    2877           </tr>
    2878 
    2879 
    2880 
    2881 
    2882 
    2883        
    2884        
    2885        
    2886        
    2887        
    2888         </tbody>
    2889      
    2890      
    2891      
    2892      
    2893      
    2894       </table>
    2895 
    2896 
    2897 
    2898 
    2899 
    2900       <br>
    2901 
    2902 
    2903 
    2904 
    2905 
    2906       </td>
    2907 
    2908 
    2909 
    2910 
    2911 
    2912     </tr>
    2913 
    2914 
    2915 
    2916 
    2917 
    2918     <tr>
    2919 
    2920 
    2921 
    2922 
    2923 
    2924       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">18 </td>
    2925 
    2926 
    2927 
    2928 
    2929 
    2930       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="CPU_MEASURES"></a>CPU_MEASURES
    2931       </td>
    2932 
    2933 
    2934 
    2935 
    2936 
    2937       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
    2938 
    2939 
    2940 
    2941 
    2942 
    2943       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td>
    2944 
    2945 
    2946 
    2947 
    2948 
    2949       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time measurements are
     499</tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;">l<br>
     500</td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;"><font color="#000000">Mixing
     501length (</font><font color="#000000">in </font><font color="#000000">m).</font></td> </tr> </tbody>
     502</table> <br> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">18 </td>
     503<td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="CPU_MEASURES"></a>CPU_MEASURES
     504</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
     505<td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Time measurements are
    2950506accomplished through the subroutine <span style="font-family: monospace;">cpu_log.f90.</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"></span> The file
    2951507CPU_MEASURES contains a header with some basic information of the
     
    2956512times which have been consumed by certain model parts. The model parts
    2957513analyzed in the first table do not overlap and the CPU times needed for
    2958 them therefore approximately add up to the &ldquo;total&rdquo; value given in the
     514them therefore approximately add up to the &ldquo;total&rdquo;
     515value given in the
    2959516first line of this table. In the second table (heading: special
    2960517measures) overlaps (in particular with the parts described in the first
    2961518table) are possible.&nbsp; <br>
    2962 
    2963 
    2964 
    2965 
    2966 
    2967519For each model part it is indicated in the following columns how much
    2968520CPU time was needed (absolutely and relative), and how often it was
    2969 called.&nbsp; With runs on several processors the average values of all
     521called.&nbsp; With runs on several processors the average values of
     522all
    2970523processors are indicated. In the case of parallel runs information for
    2971524those processors with the largest and smallest CPU time follow as
     
    2974527parallelization the CPU times on the individual processors should
    2975528differ only little from each other and the standard deviation should be
    2976 small.&nbsp; </td>
    2977 
    2978 
    2979 
    2980 
    2981 
    2982     </tr>
    2983 
    2984 
    2985 
    2986 
    2987 
    2988     <tr>
    2989 
    2990 
    2991 
    2992 
    2993 
    2994       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">19 </td>
    2995 
    2996 
    2997 
    2998 
    2999 
    3000       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="HEADER"></a>HEADER </td>
    3001 
    3002 
    3003 
    3004 
    3005 
    3006       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
    3007 
    3008 
    3009 
    3010 
    3011 
    3012       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td>
    3013 
    3014 
    3015 
    3016 
    3017 
    3018       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3019      
    3020      
    3021      
    3022      
    3023      
    3024       <p>Information about the selected model parameters (physical and
    3025 numerical values) as well as general information about the run.&nbsp; </p>
    3026 
    3027 
    3028 
    3029 
    3030 
    3031      
    3032      
    3033      
    3034      
    3035      
    3036       <p>This file contains the values of all important steering
     529small.&nbsp; </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">19 </td>
     530<td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="HEADER"></a>HEADER
     531</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
     532<td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>Information about
     533the selected model parameters (physical and
     534numerical values) as well as general information about the
     535run.&nbsp; </p> <p>This file contains the values of
     536all important steering
    3037537parameters
    3038538(numerical procedures, computing grid and model dimensions, boundary
     
    3054554time reached is missing etc.) and then briefly before the normal end of
    3055555the simulation. The second, now complete output overwrites the first
    3056 output.).&nbsp; </p>
    3057 
    3058 
    3059 
    3060 
    3061 
    3062      
    3063      
    3064      
    3065      
    3066      
    3067       <p>At the end of the file, information about the values of user
     556output.).&nbsp; </p> <p>At the end of the file,
     557information about the values of user
    3068558parameters (see <a href="chapter_3.7.html">chapter
    30695593.7</a> and <a href="targetliste:chapter_1.0.html#chapter%204.3">chapter
    3070 4.3</a>) can be output by the user with the help of the subroutine <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">user_header</font></tt> (located in
     5604.3</a>) can be output by the user with the help of the
     561subroutine <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">user_header</font></tt>
     562(located in
    3071563the file <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">user_interface.f90</font></tt>).
    3072 If no user parameters were found, the string &ldquo;<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">*** no user-defined variables found</font></tt>&rdquo;
     564If no user parameters were found, the string &ldquo;<tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">*** no user-defined
     565variables found</font></tt>&rdquo;
    3073566appears at the end of the file.
    3074 If user parameters were indicated, the string &ldquo;<tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">user-defined variables and actions</font></tt>&rdquo;
     567If user parameters were indicated, the string &ldquo;<tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">user-defined
     568variables and actions</font></tt>&rdquo;
    3075569is printed, followed by informations about the user-defined subdomains
    3076570for which
    3077571profiles and time series are output. All further information to appear
    3078572here, must be provided by the user (by appropriate
    3079 WRITE statements in <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">user_header</font></tt>).</p>
    3080 
    3081 
    3082 
    3083 
    3084 
    3085       </td>
    3086 
    3087 
    3088 
    3089 
    3090 
    3091     </tr>
    3092 
    3093 
    3094 
    3095 
    3096 
    3097     <tr>
    3098 
    3099 
    3100 
    3101 
    3102 
    3103       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">21 </td>
    3104 
    3105 
    3106 
    3107 
    3108 
    3109       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XY"></a>PLOT2D_XY
    3110       </td>
    3111 
    3112 
    3113 
    3114 
    3115 
    3116       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3117 
    3118 
    3119 
    3120 
    3121 
    3122       </td>
    3123 
    3124 
    3125 
    3126 
    3127 
    3128       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br>
    3129 
    3130 
    3131 
    3132 
    3133 
    3134       </td>
    3135 
    3136 
    3137 
    3138 
    3139 
    3140       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3141      
    3142      
    3143      
    3144      
    3145      
    3146       <p>This file contains data of the two-dimensional horizontal
     573WRITE statements in <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">user_header</font></tt>).</p> </td>
     574</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">21 </td>
     575<td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XY"></a>PLOT2D_XY
     576</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td>
     577<td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br> </td>
     578<td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>This file
     579contains data of the two-dimensional horizontal
    3147580cross sections written by the model (see <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output">data_output</a>)
    3148581in a format readable by <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/iso2d_beschreibung.html">ISO2D</a>
    3149 (the first record contains the coordinate information <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">dx</font></tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, </font><tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">eta</font></tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, </font><tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">hu</font></tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, <tt>ho</tt></font>, then
     582(the first record contains the coordinate information <tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">dx</font></tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, </font><tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">eta</font></tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, </font><tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">hu</font></tt><font style="font-size: 11pt;" size="2">, <tt>ho</tt></font>,
     583then
    3150584the individual arrays follow). The data are visualized with the help of
    3151585ISO2D using
     
    3153587the
    3154588local files <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL">PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL</a>
    3155 and <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL">PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL</a>.&nbsp; </p>
    3156 
    3157 
    3158 
    3159 
    3160 
    3161      
    3162      
    3163      
    3164      
    3165      
    3166       <p>With parallel runs and choice of <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_2d_on_each_pe">data_output_2d_on_each_pe</a>
    3167 = <i>.T.</i> each processing element writes the data of its subdomain
    3168 to a separate file with the name PLOT2D_XY_&lt;processor-Id&gt;,
     589and <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL">PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL</a>.&nbsp;
     590</p> <p>With parallel runs and choice of <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_2d_on_each_pe">data_output_2d_on_each_pe</a>
     591= <i>.T.</i> each processing element writes the data of
     592its subdomain
     593to a separate file with the name
     594PLOT2D_XY_&lt;processor-Id&gt;,
    3169595whereby &lt;processor-Id&gt; is a four digit number (e.g.
    3170596PLOT2D_XY_0000). These files are not suitable for ISO2D, but after the
     
    3182608possibly existing files of the other cross sections (xz and/or yz)
    3183609and three-dimensional arrays (see <a href="#PLOT3D_DATA">PLOT3D_DATA</a>)
    3184 are also combined.&nbsp; </p>
    3185 
    3186 
    3187 
    3188 
    3189 
    3190      
    3191      
    3192      
    3193      
    3194      
    3195       <p>Further information about the output of plots of
     610are also combined.&nbsp; </p> <p>Further information
     611about the output of plots of
    3196612two-dimensional cross sections is found in the description of the run
    3197613parameter <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output">data_output</a>.</p>
    3198 
    3199 
    3200 
    3201 
    3202 
    3203       </td>
    3204 
    3205 
    3206 
    3207 
    3208 
    3209     </tr>
    3210 
    3211 
    3212 
    3213 
    3214 
    3215     <tr>
    3216 
    3217 
    3218 
    3219 
    3220 
    3221       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">22<br>
    3222 
    3223 
    3224 
    3225 
    3226 
    3227       </td>
    3228 
    3229 
    3230 
    3231 
    3232 
    3233       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XZ"></a>PLOT2D_XZ
    3234       </td>
    3235 
    3236 
    3237 
    3238 
    3239 
    3240       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3241 
    3242 
    3243 
    3244 
    3245 
    3246       </td>
    3247 
    3248 
    3249 
    3250 
    3251 
    3252       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br>
    3253 
    3254 
    3255 
    3256 
    3257 
    3258       </td>
    3259 
    3260 
    3261 
    3262 
    3263 
    3264       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3265      
    3266      
    3267      
    3268      
    3269      
    3270       <p>This file contains the data of the xz
     614</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">22<br>
     615</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XZ"></a>PLOT2D_XZ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>This file contains
     616the data of the xz
    3271617cross sections written by the model.&nbsp; </p>
    3272 
    3273 
    3274 
    3275 
    3276 
    3277618The description of the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY">PLOT2D_XY</a>
    3278 applies to this file, respectively </td>
    3279 
    3280 
    3281 
    3282 
    3283 
    3284     </tr>
    3285 
    3286 
    3287 
    3288 
    3289 
    3290     <tr>
    3291 
    3292 
    3293 
    3294 
    3295 
    3296       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">23<br>
    3297 
    3298 
    3299 
    3300 
    3301 
    3302       </td>
    3303 
    3304 
    3305 
    3306 
    3307 
    3308       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_YZ"></a>PLOT2D_YZ
    3309       </td>
    3310 
    3311 
    3312 
    3313 
    3314 
    3315       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3316 
    3317 
    3318 
    3319 
    3320 
    3321       </td>
    3322 
    3323 
    3324 
    3325 
    3326 
    3327       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br>
    3328 
    3329 
    3330 
    3331 
    3332 
    3333       </td>
    3334 
    3335 
    3336 
    3337 
    3338 
    3339       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3340      
    3341      
    3342      
    3343      
    3344      
    3345       <p>This file contains the data of the xz
     619applies to this file, respectively </td> </tr> <tr>
     620<td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">23<br>
     621</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_YZ"></a>PLOT2D_YZ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>This file contains
     622the data of the xz
    3346623cross sections written by the model.&nbsp; </p>
    3347 
    3348 
    3349 
    3350 
    3351 
    3352624The description of the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY">PLOT2D_XY</a>
    3353 applies to this file, respectively </td>
    3354 
    3355 
    3356 
    3357 
    3358 
    3359     </tr>
    3360 
    3361 
    3362 
    3363 
    3364 
    3365     <tr>
    3366 
    3367 
    3368 
    3369 
    3370 
    3371       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">27<br>
    3372 
    3373 
    3374 
    3375 
    3376 
    3377       </td>
    3378 
    3379 
    3380 
    3381 
    3382 
    3383       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL"></a>PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL
    3384       </td>
    3385 
    3386 
    3387 
    3388 
    3389 
    3390       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3391 
    3392 
    3393 
    3394 
    3395 
    3396       </td>
    3397 
    3398 
    3399 
    3400 
    3401 
    3402       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/ NAMELIST<br>
    3403 
    3404 
    3405 
    3406 
    3407 
    3408       </td>
    3409 
    3410 
    3411 
    3412 
    3413 
    3414       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3415      
    3416      
    3417      
    3418      
    3419      
    3420       <p>NAMELIST - parameter sets, with which the plot layout of the
     625applies to this file, respectively </td> </tr> <tr>
     626<td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">27<br>
     627</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL"></a>PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL </td>
     628<td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/ NAMELIST<br> </td>
     629<td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>NAMELIST -
     630parameter sets, with which the plot layout of the
    3421631data in the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY">PLOT2D_XY</a>
    3422632can be steered, if they are visualized with the plot program <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/iso2d_beschreibung.html">ISO2D</a>.
    3423633This file contains the so-called local parameter set (NAMELIST - group
    3424 name: &amp;LOCAL) required by ISO2D (one parameter set for each field
     634name: &amp;LOCAL) required by ISO2D (one parameter set for each
     635field
    3425636present at the file PLOT2D_XY). After the model run these parameter
    3426 sets can be edited by the user, if neccessary.&nbsp; </p>
    3427 
    3428 
    3429 
    3430 
    3431 
    3432      
    3433      
    3434      
    3435      
    3436      
    3437       <p>Additionally ISO2D still needs another so-called global
     637sets can be edited by the user, if neccessary.&nbsp; </p> <p>Additionally
     638ISO2D still needs another so-called global
    3438639parameter set. This is saved by the model to the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL">PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL</a>.
    3439640Due to the fact that ISO2D expects global and local parameter sets on
     
    3443644contents of the file PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL to the file PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL
    3444645before the call of ISO2D (e.g. by an OUTPUT-command in the
    3445 MRUN-configuration file: &ldquo;PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL &gt;&gt; PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL&rdquo;).
     646MRUN-configuration file: &ldquo;PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL &gt;&gt;
     647PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL&rdquo;).
    3446648This relatively pedantic proceeding is due to the fact that the model
    3447649can produce the file PLOT2D_XY_GLOBAL only at the end of the simulation
    3448650(only then e.g. when the final value of the global ISO2D - parameter <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/iso2d_beschreibung.html#PLANZ">planz</a>
    3449651is known), while the local parameter sets are written continuously
    3450 to the file PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL during the run.</p>
    3451 
    3452 
    3453 
    3454 
    3455 
    3456       </td>
    3457 
    3458 
    3459 
    3460 
    3461 
    3462     </tr>
    3463 
    3464 
    3465 
    3466 
    3467 
    3468     <tr>
    3469 
    3470 
    3471 
    3472 
    3473 
    3474       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">28<br>
    3475 
    3476 
    3477 
    3478 
    3479 
    3480       </td>
    3481 
    3482 
    3483 
    3484 
    3485 
    3486       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XZ_LOCAL"></a>PLOT2D_XZ_LOCAL
    3487       </td>
    3488 
    3489 
    3490 
    3491 
    3492 
    3493       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3494 
    3495 
    3496 
    3497 
    3498 
    3499       </td>
    3500 
    3501 
    3502 
    3503 
    3504 
    3505       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/ NAMELIST<br>
    3506 
    3507 
    3508 
    3509 
    3510 
    3511       </td>
    3512 
    3513 
    3514 
    3515 
    3516 
    3517       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3518      
    3519      
    3520      
    3521      
    3522      
    3523       <p>NAMELIST - parameter sets, with which the plot layout of the
     652to the file PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL during the run.</p> </td> </tr>
     653<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">28<br>
     654</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_XZ_LOCAL"></a>PLOT2D_XZ_LOCAL </td>
     655<td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/ NAMELIST<br> </td>
     656<td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>NAMELIST -
     657parameter sets, with which the plot layout of the
    3524658data in the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XZ">PLOT2D_XZ</a>
    3525659can be steered, if they are visualized with the plot program <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/iso2d_beschreibung.html">ISO2D</a>.&nbsp;
    3526       </p>
    3527 
    3528 
    3529 
    3530 
    3531 
    3532      
    3533      
    3534      
    3535      
    3536      
    3537       <p>The description of the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL">PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL</a>
    3538 applies to this file, respectively. </p>
    3539 
    3540 
    3541 
    3542 
    3543 
    3544       </td>
    3545 
    3546 
    3547 
    3548 
    3549 
    3550     </tr>
    3551 
    3552 
    3553 
    3554 
    3555 
    3556     <tr>
    3557 
    3558 
    3559 
    3560 
    3561 
    3562       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">29<br>
    3563 
    3564 
    3565 
    3566 
    3567 
    3568       </td>
    3569 
    3570 
    3571 
    3572 
    3573 
    3574       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_YZ_LOCAL"></a>PLOT2D_YZ_LOCAL
    3575       </td>
    3576 
    3577 
    3578 
    3579 
    3580 
    3581       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3582 
    3583 
    3584 
    3585 
    3586 
    3587       </td>
    3588 
    3589 
    3590 
    3591 
    3592 
    3593       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/ NAMELIST<br>
    3594 
    3595 
    3596 
    3597 
    3598 
    3599       </td>
    3600 
    3601 
    3602 
    3603 
    3604 
    3605       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3606      
    3607      
    3608      
    3609      
    3610      
    3611       <p>NAMELIST - parameter sets, with which the plot layout of the
     660</p> <p>The description of the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL">PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL</a>
     661applies to this file, respectively. </p> </td> </tr>
     662<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">29<br>
     663</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT2D_YZ_LOCAL"></a>PLOT2D_YZ_LOCAL </td>
     664<td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/ NAMELIST<br> </td>
     665<td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>NAMELIST -
     666parameter sets, with which the plot layout of the
    3612667data in the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_YZ">PLOT2D_YZ</a>
    3613668can be steered, if they are visualized with the plot program <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/iso2d_beschreibung.html">ISO2D</a>.&nbsp;
    3614       </p>
    3615 
    3616 
    3617 
    3618 
    3619 
    3620      
    3621      
    3622      
    3623      
    3624      
    3625       <p>The description of the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL">PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL</a>
    3626 applies to this file, respectively. </p>
    3627 
    3628 
    3629 
    3630 
    3631 
    3632       </td>
    3633 
    3634 
    3635 
    3636 
    3637 
    3638     </tr>
    3639 
    3640 
    3641 
    3642 
    3643 
    3644     <tr>
    3645 
    3646 
    3647 
    3648 
    3649 
    3650       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">30<br>
    3651 
    3652 
    3653 
    3654 
    3655 
    3656       </td>
    3657 
    3658 
    3659 
    3660 
    3661 
    3662       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_DATA"></a>PLOT3D_DATA
    3663       </td>
    3664 
    3665 
    3666 
    3667 
    3668 
    3669       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3670 
    3671 
    3672 
    3673 
    3674 
    3675       </td>
    3676 
    3677 
    3678 
    3679 
    3680 
    3681       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br>
    3682 
    3683 
    3684 
    3685 
    3686 
    3687       </td>
    3688 
    3689 
    3690 
    3691 
    3692 
    3693       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3694      
    3695      
    3696      
    3697      
    3698      
    3699       <p>This file contains the data of the three-dimensional arrays
     669</p> <p>The description of the local file <a href="#PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL">PLOT2D_XY_LOCAL</a>
     670applies to this file, respectively. </p> </td> </tr>
     671<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">30<br>
     672</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_DATA"></a>PLOT3D_DATA </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>This file contains
     673the data of the three-dimensional arrays
    3700674(see <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output">data_output</a>)
    3701675written by the model in a format readable for the visualization
     
    3710684-) file, the content of the file PLOT3D_FLD_COOR must be appended to
    3711685the file PLOT3D_FLD by the user after the end of the model run (e.g.
    3712 with an appropriate OUTPUT - command in the MRUN - configuration file: "<span style="font-family: monospace;">cat PLOT3D_FLD_COOR &gt;&gt; PLOT3D_FLD</span>").&nbsp;
    3713       </p>
    3714 
    3715 
    3716 
    3717 
    3718 
    3719      
    3720      
    3721      
    3722      
    3723      
    3724       <p>With parallel runs each processing element writes the data of
     686with an appropriate OUTPUT - command in the MRUN - configuration file: "<span style="font-family: monospace;">cat PLOT3D_FLD_COOR
     687&gt;&gt; PLOT3D_FLD</span>").&nbsp; </p> <p>With
     688parallel runs each processing element writes the data of
    3725689its subdomain to a separate file with the name
    3726 PLOT3D_DATA_&lt;Processor-Id&gt;, where &lt;Processor-Id&gt; is a
     690PLOT3D_DATA_&lt;Processor-Id&gt;, where
     691&lt;Processor-Id&gt; is a
    3727692four digit number (e.g. PLOT3D_DATA_0000). These files are not suitable
    3728693for AVS, but after the end of the model run they can be combined to one
     
    3736701found). By the call of <tt><font style="font-size: 10pt;" size="2">combine_plot_fields.x</font></tt>
    3737702also possibly existing files with two-dimensional plot data (see e.g. <a href="#PLOT2D_XY">PLOT2D_XY</a>)
    3738 are combined.&nbsp; </p>
    3739 
    3740 
    3741 
    3742 
    3743 
    3744      
    3745      
    3746      
    3747      
    3748      
    3749       <p>With parallel runs the output of data of large volume is also
     703are combined.&nbsp; </p> <p>With parallel runs the
     704output of data of large volume is also
    3750705possible in compressed form. For this purpose the initialization
    3751706parameter&nbsp; <a href="chapter_4.2.html#do3d_compress">do3d_compress</a>
    3752 = <i>.TRUE.</i> must be set and the desired output accuracy has to be
     707= <i>.TRUE.</i> must be set and the desired output
     708accuracy has to be
    3753709indicated
    3754710with the help of <a href="chapter_4.2.html#do3d_precision">do3d_precision</a>.
     
    3758714and a further entry in the MRUN-configuration file are needed. More
    3759715details can be found in <a href="chapter_4.5.6.html">chapter
    3760 4.5.6</a>.</p>
    3761 
    3762 
    3763 
    3764 
    3765 
    3766       </td>
    3767 
    3768 
    3769 
    3770 
    3771 
    3772     </tr>
    3773 
    3774 
    3775 
    3776 
    3777 
    3778     <tr>
    3779 
    3780 
    3781 
    3782 
    3783 
    3784       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">31<br>
    3785 
    3786 
    3787 
    3788 
    3789 
    3790       </td>
    3791 
    3792 
    3793 
    3794 
    3795 
    3796       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_COOR"></a>PLOT3D_COOR
    3797       </td>
    3798 
    3799 
    3800 
    3801 
    3802 
    3803       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3804 
    3805 
    3806 
    3807 
    3808 
    3809       </td>
    3810 
    3811 
    3812 
    3813 
    3814 
    3815       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br>
    3816 
    3817 
    3818 
    3819 
    3820 
    3821       </td>
    3822 
    3823 
    3824 
    3825 
    3826 
    3827       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3828      
    3829      
    3830      
    3831      
    3832      
    3833       <p>Coordinate information concerning
     7164.5.6</a>.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">31<br>
     717</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_COOR"></a>PLOT3D_COOR </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Binary<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>Coordinate
     718information concerning
    3834719the three-dimensional arrays (see <a href="#PLOT3D_DATA">PLOT3D_DATA</a>)
    3835 needed by the visualization software AVS.&nbsp; </p>
    3836 
    3837 
    3838 
    3839 
    3840 
    3841      
    3842      
    3843      
    3844      
    3845      
    3846       <p>The file PLOT3D_COOR should be saved by the user into the same
    3847 permanent directory as the file PLOT3D_DATA.&nbsp; </p>
    3848 
    3849 
    3850 
    3851 
    3852 
    3853      
    3854      
    3855      
    3856      
    3857      
    3858       <p>For parallel runs PLOT3D_COOR is written by PE0 only.</p>
    3859 
    3860 
    3861 
    3862 
    3863 
    3864       </td>
    3865 
    3866 
    3867 
    3868 
    3869 
    3870     </tr>
    3871 
    3872 
    3873 
    3874 
    3875 
    3876     <tr>
    3877 
    3878 
    3879 
    3880 
    3881 
    3882       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">32<br>
    3883 
    3884 
    3885 
    3886 
    3887 
    3888       </td>
    3889 
    3890 
    3891 
    3892 
    3893 
    3894       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_FLD"></a>PLOT3D_FLD
    3895       </td>
    3896 
    3897 
    3898 
    3899 
    3900 
    3901       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    3902 
    3903 
    3904 
    3905 
    3906 
    3907       </td>
    3908 
    3909 
    3910 
    3911 
    3912 
    3913       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/&nbsp; <br>
    3914 
    3915 
    3916 
    3917 
    3918 
    3919 AVS-Fld </td>
    3920 
    3921 
    3922 
    3923 
    3924 
    3925       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    3926      
    3927      
    3928      
    3929      
    3930      
    3931       <p>AVS-fld-file describing the three-dimensional
     720needed by the visualization software AVS.&nbsp; </p> <p>The
     721file PLOT3D_COOR should be saved by the user into the same
     722permanent directory as the file PLOT3D_DATA.&nbsp; </p> <p>For
     723parallel runs PLOT3D_COOR is written by PE0 only.</p> </td>
     724</tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">32<br>
     725</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_FLD"></a>PLOT3D_FLD </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/&nbsp; <br>
     726AVS-Fld </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>AVS-fld-file
     727describing the three-dimensional
    3932728array data, saved by the model into the local file <a href="#PLOT3D_DATA">PLOT3D_DATA</a>,
    3933 needed by the visualization software AVS.&nbsp; </p>
    3934 
    3935 
    3936 
    3937 
    3938 
    3939      
    3940      
    3941      
    3942      
    3943      
    3944       <p>This file describes the structure of the file PLOT3D_DATA
     729needed by the visualization software AVS.&nbsp; </p> <p>This
     730file describes the structure of the file PLOT3D_DATA
    3945731(e.g. number of arrays, array dimensions, data type etc.). It uses the
    3946732so-called AVS-Fld-format. It also contains the name of the file
    3947733(inclusive cycle number, but without path) under which the local file
    3948734PLOT3D_DATA is saved (this is the file name given in the file
    3949 connection statement of the MRUN &ndash; configuration) in the permanent
     735connection statement of the MRUN &ndash; configuration) in the
     736permanent
    3950737directory of the user (possibly on remote computers). Under this name
    3951738AVS expects the data which are to be visualized. If there is no file
    3952739connection statement for PLOT3D_DATA indicated in the configuration
    3953 file, that file (filename) is registered &ldquo;unknown&rdquo; in the file
     740file, that file (filename) is registered &ldquo;unknown&rdquo;
     741in the file
    3954742PLOT3D_FLD and the
    3955743actual name must be inserted later by hand. The file PLOT3D_FLD should
     
    3957745that AVS can find the file PLOT3D_DATA without any problems. If the two
    3958746files lie in different directories, then the path name of the file
    3959 PLOT3D_DATA must be added.&nbsp; </p>
    3960 
    3961 
    3962 
    3963 
    3964 
    3965      
    3966      
    3967      
    3968      
    3969      
    3970       <p>AVS-fld-files are expected by AVS to have the
     747PLOT3D_DATA must be added.&nbsp; </p> <p>AVS-fld-files
     748are expected by AVS to have the
    3971749suffix "<span style="font-family: monospace;">.fld</span>"<font face="Cumberland, monospace">.</font>
    3972 Cycle numbers must not be attached behind this "<span style="font-family: monospace;">.fld</span>" suffix. This suffix is
     750Cycle numbers must not be attached behind this "<span style="font-family: monospace;">.fld</span>" suffix.
     751This suffix is
    3973752attached to the permanent file names (still after
    3974753possible cycle numbers) by <span style="font-weight: bold;">mrun</span>
    3975754if&nbsp;"<span style="font-family: monospace;">fld</span>"
    3976755is indicated in the <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#Spalte6">column
    3977 6 </a>of the file connection statement.&nbsp; </p>
    3978 
    3979 
    3980 
    3981 
    3982 
    3983      
    3984      
    3985      
    3986      
    3987      
    3988       <p>Likewise, AVS expects information about the coordinate
     7566 </a>of the file connection statement.&nbsp; </p> <p>Likewise,
     757AVS expects information about the coordinate
    3989758system underlying the arrays on this file. This information is output
    3990759by the model
     
    3992761whose content the user has to append to the file PLOT3D_FLD after the
    3993762end of the model run (e.g. with an appropriate OUTPUT-command in the
    3994 MRUN-configuration file: &ldquo;cat PLOT3D_FLD_COOR &gt;&gt;
    3995 PLOT3D_FLD&rdquo;).&nbsp; </p>
    3996 
    3997 
    3998 
    3999 
    4000 
    4001      
    4002      
    4003      
    4004      
    4005      
    4006       <p>For parallel runs, PLOT3D_FLD is produced by PE0 only.</p>
    4007 
    4008 
    4009 
    4010 
    4011 
    4012       </td>
    4013 
    4014 
    4015 
    4016 
    4017 
    4018     </tr>
    4019 
    4020 
    4021 
    4022 
    4023 
    4024     <tr>
    4025 
    4026 
    4027 
    4028 
    4029 
    4030       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">33 </td>
    4031 
    4032 
    4033 
    4034 
    4035 
    4036       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_FLD_COOR"></a>PLOT3D_FLD_COOR
    4037       </td>
    4038 
    4039 
    4040 
    4041 
    4042 
    4043       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    4044 
    4045 
    4046 
    4047 
    4048 
    4049       </td>
    4050 
    4051 
    4052 
    4053 
    4054 
    4055       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/&nbsp; <br>
    4056 
    4057 
    4058 
    4059 
    4060 
    4061 AVS-Fld </td>
    4062 
    4063 
    4064 
    4065 
    4066 
    4067       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    4068      
    4069      
    4070      
    4071      
    4072      
    4073       <p>File for the description of the coordinate information output
     763MRUN-configuration file: &ldquo;cat PLOT3D_FLD_COOR
     764&gt;&gt;
     765PLOT3D_FLD&rdquo;).&nbsp; </p> <p>For parallel
     766runs, PLOT3D_FLD is produced by PE0 only.</p> </td> </tr>
     767<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">33
     768</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOT3D_FLD_COOR"></a>PLOT3D_FLD_COOR </td>
     769<td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/&nbsp; <br>
     770AVS-Fld </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>File
     771for the description of the coordinate information output
    4074772by the model into the local file <a href="#PLOT3D_COOR">PLOT3D_COOR</a>,
    4075773which is needed for the visualization of three-dimensional array data
    4076 by visualization-software AVS.&nbsp; </p>
    4077 
    4078 
    4079 
    4080 
    4081 
    4082      
    4083      
    4084      
    4085      
    4086      
    4087       <p>This file describes the structure of the file PLOT3D_COOR
     774by visualization-software AVS.&nbsp; </p> <p>This
     775file describes the structure of the file PLOT3D_COOR
    4088776(e.g. grid spacing, data type etc.) using the so-called AVS-Fld-format.
    4089777It also contains the name of the file (inclusive cycle number, but
     
    4097785registered as "unknown" in the file
    4098786PLOT3D_FLD_COOR and the actual name
    4099 must be inserted later by hand.&nbsp; </p>
    4100 
    4101 
    4102 
    4103 
    4104 
    4105      
    4106      
    4107      
    4108      
    4109      
    4110       <p>AVS expects the information contained in the file
     787must be inserted later by hand.&nbsp; </p> <p>AVS
     788expects the information contained in the file
    4111789PLOT3D_FLD_COOR, as well as the remaining information about the
    4112790three-dimensional arrays output by the model (see <a href="#PLOT3D_FLD">PLOT3D_FLD</a>)
     
    4114792PLOT3D_FLD_COOR after the end of a run are to the
    4115793file PLOT3D_FLD (e.g. with an appropriate OUTPUT-command in the
    4116 MRUN-configuration file: &ldquo;cat PLOT3D_FLD_COOR &gt;&gt;
    4117 PLOT3D_FLD&rdquo;).&nbsp; </p>
    4118 
    4119 
    4120 
    4121 
    4122 
    4123      
    4124      
    4125      
    4126      
    4127      
    4128       <p>For parallel runs, PLOT3D_FLD_COOR is written by PE0 only.</p>
    4129 
    4130 
    4131 
    4132 
    4133 
    4134       </td>
    4135 
    4136 
    4137 
    4138 
    4139 
    4140     </tr>
    4141 
    4142 
    4143 
    4144 
    4145 
    4146     <tr>
    4147 
    4148 
    4149 
    4150 
    4151 
    4152       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">
    4153      
    4154      
    4155      
    4156      
    4157      
    4158       <p align="center">40&nbsp; </p>
    4159 
    4160 
    4161 
    4162 
    4163 
    4164      
    4165      
    4166      
    4167      
    4168      
    4169       <p align="center">and/or&nbsp; <br>
    4170 
    4171 
    4172 
    4173 
    4174 
     794MRUN-configuration file: &ldquo;cat PLOT3D_FLD_COOR
     795&gt;&gt;
     796PLOT3D_FLD&rdquo;).&nbsp; </p> <p>For parallel
     797runs, PLOT3D_FLD_COOR is written by PE0 only.</p> </td> </tr>
     798<tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">
     799<p align="center">40&nbsp; </p> <p align="center">and/or&nbsp; <br>
     800possibly&nbsp; </p> <p align="center">40-49</p>
     801</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p><a name="PLOT1D_DATA"></a>PLOT1D_DATA&nbsp; </p>
     802<p>and/or&nbsp; <br>
    4175803possibly&nbsp; </p>
    4176 
    4177 
    4178 
    4179 
    4180 
    4181      
    4182      
    4183      
    4184      
    4185      
    4186       <p align="center">40-49</p>
    4187 
    4188 
    4189 
    4190 
    4191 
    4192       </td>
    4193 
    4194 
    4195 
    4196 
    4197 
    4198       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    4199      
    4200      
    4201      
    4202      
    4203      
    4204       <p><a name="PLOT1D_DATA"></a>PLOT1D_DATA&nbsp; </p>
    4205 
    4206 
    4207 
    4208 
    4209 
    4210      
    4211      
    4212      
    4213      
    4214      
    4215       <p>and/or&nbsp; <br>
    4216 
    4217 
    4218 
    4219 
    4220 
    4221 possibly&nbsp; </p>
    4222 
    4223 
    4224 
    4225 
    4226 
    4227804PLOT1D_DATA_0&nbsp; <br>
    4228 
    4229 
    4230 
    4231 
    4232 
    4233 PLOT1D_DATA_1&nbsp; </td>
    4234 
    4235 
    4236 
    4237 
    4238 
    4239       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
    4240 
    4241 
    4242 
    4243 
    4244 
    4245       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td>
    4246 
    4247 
    4248 
    4249 
    4250 
    4251       <td style="vertical-align: top;">
    4252      
    4253      
    4254      
    4255      
    4256      
    4257       <p>This file contains data (possibly horizontally and/or
     805PLOT1D_DATA_1&nbsp; </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <p>This file contains
     806data (possibly horizontally and/or
    4258807temporally averaged) of the vertical profiles (see <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_pr">data_output_pr</a>)
    4259 written by the model in a format readable by <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/profil_beschreibung.html">profil</a>. It is created only if <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_format">data_output_format</a> = <span style="font-style: italic;">'profil'</span> is assigned. This file's format is suitable to be read by the plot software <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/profil_beschreibung.html">profil</a>.
     808written by the model in a format readable by <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/profil_beschreibung.html">profil</a>.
     809It is created only if <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_format">data_output_format</a>
     810= <span style="font-style: italic;">'profil'</span>
     811is assigned. This file's format is suitable to be read by the plot
     812software <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/profil_beschreibung.html">profil</a>.
    4260813Each data point of the profiles is output in one single line (1st
    4261814column: height in m, 2nd column: value of the respective quantity).
     
    4265818(<b>data_output_pr</b> = <span style="font-style: italic;">'u'</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">'v'</span>,&hellip;
    4266819means that the file starts with the data of the u-component profile,
    4267 followed by the v-component profile, etc.).&nbsp;</p>
    4268       <p><br>
     820followed by the v-component profile, etc.).&nbsp;</p> <p><br>
    4269821The data can only be visualized with <span style="font-weight: bold;">profil</span>
    4270822using NAMELIST-parameter sets, which are saved by the
    4271 model into the local file <a href="#PLOT1D_PAR">PLOT1D_PAR</a>.&nbsp; </p>
    4272 
    4273 
    4274 
    4275 
    4276 
    4277      
    4278      
    4279      
    4280      
    4281      
    4282       <p>The profile data written to the file are described with the
     823model into the local file <a href="#PLOT1D_PAR">PLOT1D_PAR</a>.&nbsp;
     824</p> <p>The profile data written to the file are described
     825with the
    4283826run parameter <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_pr">data_output_pr</a>.
    4284827Plots produced with these data using the parameter file PLOT1D_PAR do
     
    4304847to the file name (e.g. PLOT1D_DATA_1). The name of the file with the
    4305848data of the total
    4306 domain in this case reads PLOT1D_DATA_0.&nbsp; </p>
    4307 
    4308 
    4309 
    4310 
    4311 
    4312      
    4313      
    4314      
    4315      
    4316      
    4317       <p>For presentation in the same plot, profile data of the restart
     849domain in this case reads PLOT1D_DATA_0.&nbsp; </p> <p>For
     850presentation in the same plot, profile data of the restart
    4318851runs can be attached to existing data of preceding runs of a job chain.
    4319852One can do this with the file attribute <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/mrun_beschreibung.html#tra">tra</a>
    4320853in the file connection statement. The model produces a parameter file
    4321854(PLOT1D_PAR) for these combined data, if the run parameter is set <a href="chapter_4.2.html#use_prior_plot1d_parameters">use_prior_plot1d_parameters</a>
    4322 = <i>.T</i>. If this is omitted, then the parameter file gives
     855= <i>.T</i>. If this is omitted, then the parameter file
     856gives
    4323857wrong plots (i.e. <span style="font-family: monospace;">use_prior_plot1d_parameters
    4324858= .T.</span> and "<span style="font-family: monospace;">tra</span>"
    4325 must be specified together)!&nbsp; </p>
    4326 
    4327 
    4328 
    4329 
    4330 
    4331      
    4332      
    4333      
    4334      
    4335      
    4336       <p>Further information about output of
     859must be specified together)!&nbsp; </p> <p>Further
     860information about output of
    4337861vertical profile data is given in the description of the run parameter <a href="chapter_4.2.html#data_output_pr">data_output_pr</a>.</p>
    4338 
    4339 
    4340 
    4341 
    4342 
    4343       </td>
    4344 
    4345 
    4346 
    4347 
    4348 
    4349     </tr>
    4350 
    4351 
    4352 
    4353 
    4354 
    4355    
    4356 
    4357 
    4358 
    4359 
    4360 
    4361     <tr>
    4362 
    4363 
    4364 
    4365 
    4366 
    4367       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">80 </td>
    4368 
    4369 
    4370 
    4371 
    4372 
    4373       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PARTICLE_INFOS"></a>PARTICLE_INFOS/
    4374       </td>
    4375 
    4376 
    4377 
    4378 
    4379 
    4380       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
    4381 
    4382 
    4383 
    4384 
    4385 
    4386       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td>
    4387 
    4388 
    4389 
    4390 
    4391 
    4392       <td style="vertical-align: top;">This
     862</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">80 </td>
     863<td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PARTICLE_INFOS"></a>PARTICLE_INFOS/ </td>
     864<td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">This
    4393865file is created in case of particle transport (see the <a href="chapter_4.2.html#particles_package">particles
    4394 package</a>). It contains statistical informations about the number of
     866package</a>). It contains statistical informations about the
     867number of
    4395868particles used and about the number of particles exchanged between each
    4396869single PE. These informations are output after every timestep if
    4397870switched on by parameter <a href="chapter_4.2.html#write_particle_statistics">write_particle_statistics</a>.
    4398       </td>
    4399 
    4400 
    4401 
    4402 
    4403 
    4404     </tr>
    4405 
    4406 
    4407 
    4408 
    4409 
    4410     <tr>
    4411 
    4412 
    4413 
    4414 
    4415 
    4416       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">81 </td>
    4417 
    4418 
    4419 
    4420 
    4421 
    4422       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOTSP_X_PAR"></a>PLOTSP_X_PAR
    4423       </td>
    4424 
    4425 
    4426 
    4427 
    4428 
    4429       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
    4430 
    4431 
    4432 
    4433 
    4434 
    4435       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/<br>
    4436 
    4437 
    4438 
    4439 
    4440 
    4441 NAMELIST </td>
    4442 
    4443 
    4444 
    4445 
    4446 
    4447       <td style="vertical-align: top;">This
     871</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">81 </td>
     872<td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOTSP_X_PAR"></a>PLOTSP_X_PAR
     873</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">O </td>
     874<td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii/<br>
     875NAMELIST </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;">This
    4448876file is created if spectra along x are calculated and output (see the <a href="chapter_4.2.html#particles_package">spectra
    4449 package</a>). It contains the NAMELIST parameter set, with which the
     877package</a>). It contains the NAMELIST parameter set, with which
     878the
    4450879layout of a plot
    4451880of the data in the local file <a href="#PLOTSP_X_DATA">PLOTSP_X_DATA</a>
    4452881can be steered, if these data are plotted with the plot software <a href="http://www.muk.uni-hannover.de/institut/software/profil_beschreibung.html">profil</a>.<br>
    4453 
    4454 
    4455 
    4456 
    4457 
    4458      
    4459      
    4460      
    4461      
    4462      
    4463       <p>It contains the so-called RAHMEN (frame)- and
    4464 CROSS-parameter sets (NAMELIST- group names <span style="font-style: normal;">&amp;RAHMEN and/or &amp;CROSS</span>)
     882<p>It contains the so-called RAHMEN (frame)- and
     883CROSS-parameter sets (NAMELIST- group names <span style="font-style: normal;">&amp;RAHMEN and/or
     884&amp;CROSS</span>)
    4465885needed by <span style="font-weight: bold;">profil</span>.
    4466886The user can edit these parameter sets (and thus all details of the
    4467 plot layout) after the run.<br>
    4468 
    4469 
    4470 
    4471 
    4472 
    4473       </p>
    4474 
    4475 
    4476 
    4477 
    4478 
    4479      
    4480      
    4481      
    4482      
    4483      
    4484       <p>By default, for one quantity, all spectra at different heights
     887plot layout) after the run.<br> </p> <p>By default,
     888for one quantity, all spectra at different heights
    4485889are plotted into a single panel. Different colors and line styles are
    4486890used for each height. Panels of up to four quantities are arranged on
     
    4488892additional page(s). If there is more than one output time (see <a href="chapter_4.2.html#dt_dosp">dt_dosp</a>),
    4489893additional pages will be plotted for each single output time. </p>
    4490 
    4491 
    4492 
    4493 
    4494 
    4495       </td>
    4496 
    4497 
    4498 
    4499 
    4500 
    4501     </tr>
    4502 
    4503 
    4504 
    4505 
    4506 
    4507     <tr>
    4508 
    4509 
    4510 
    4511 
    4512 
    4513       <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">82<br>
    4514 
    4515 
    4516 
    4517 
    4518 
    4519       </td>
    4520 
    4521 
    4522 
    4523 
    4524 
    4525       <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a name="PLOTSP_X_DATA"></a>PLOTSP_X_DATA
    4526       </td>
    4527 
    4528 
    4529 
    4530 
    4531 
    4532       <td style="vertical-align: top;">O<br>
    4533 
    4534 
    4535 
    4536 
    4537 
    4538       </td>
    4539 
    4540 
    4541 
    4542 
    4543 
    4544       <td style="vertical-align: top;">Ascii<br>
    4545 
    4546 
    4547 
    4548