source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 @ 2712

Last change on this file since 2712 was 2696, checked in by kanani, 6 years ago

Merge of branch palm4u into trunk

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1!> @file pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90
2!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
3! This file is part of the PALM model system.
4!
5! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
6! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
7! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
8! version.
9!
10! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
12! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13!
14! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16!
17! Copyright 1997-2017 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
18!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
19!
20! Current revisions:
21! ------------------
22!
23!
24! Former revisions:
25! -----------------
26! $Id: pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 2696 2017-12-14 17:12:51Z kanani $
27! Bugfix, give Intent(inout) attributes in routine reading nestpar-namelist (MS)
28!
29! 2599 2017-11-01 13:18:45Z hellstea
30! Separate peer communicator peer_comm introduced for MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE.
31! Some cleanup and commenting improvements.
32!
33! 2516 2017-10-04 11:03:04Z suehring
34! Remove tabs
35!
36! 2514 2017-10-04 09:52:37Z suehring
37! Bugfix, set filepointer to the beginning of the file after namelist read,
38! in order to assure that further namelists are also found.
39!
40! 2279 2017-06-12 15:23:44Z suehring
41! Error message text changed
42!
43! 2101 2017-01-05 16:42:31Z suehring
44!
45! 2013 2016-09-21 13:07:56Z suehring
46! Bugfix in format descriptor
47!
48! 2000 2016-08-20 18:09:15Z knoop
49! Forced header and separation lines into 80 columns
50!
51! 1938 2016-06-13 15:26:05Z hellstea
52! Minor clean-up.
53!
54! 1901 2016-05-04 15:39:38Z raasch
55! Initial version of purely vertical nesting introduced.
56! Code clean up. The words server/client changed to parent/child.
57!
58! 1900 2016-05-04 15:27:53Z raasch
59! re-formatting to match PALM style
60!
61! 1882 2016-04-20 15:24:46Z hellstea
62! MPI_BCAST-calls to broadcast nesting_mode and nesting_datatransfer_mode
63! are moved out from the DO i = 1, m_ncpl loop.
64!
65! 1850 2016-04-08 13:29:27Z maronga
66! Module renamed
67!
68! 1808 2016-04-05 19:44:00Z raasch
69! MPI module used by default on all machines
70!
71! 1797 2016-03-21 16:50:28Z raasch
72! introduction of different datatransfer modes,
73! export of comm_world_nesting
74!
75! 1791 2016-03-11 10:41:25Z raasch
76! m_nrofcpl renamed m_ncpl,
77! pmc_get_local_model_info renamed pmc_get_model_info, some keywords also
78! renamed and some added,
79! debug write-statements commented out
80!
81! 1786 2016-03-08 05:49:27Z raasch
82! Bugfix: nesting_mode is broadcast now
83!
84! 1779 2016-03-03 08:01:28Z raasch
85! only the total number of PEs is given in the nestpar-NAMELIST,
86! additional comments included
87!
88! 1764 2016-02-28 12:45:19Z raasch
89! pmc_layout type: comm_cpl and comm_parent removed, character "name" moved at
90! the beginning of the variable list,
91! domain layout is read with new NAMELIST nestpar from standard file PARIN,
92! MPI-datatype REAL8 replaced by REAL, kind=8 replaced by wp,
93! variable domain_layouts instead of m_couplers introduced for this NAMELIST,
94! general format changed to PALM style
95!
96! 1762 2016-02-25 12:31:13Z hellstea
97! Initial revision by K. Ketelsen
98!
99! Description:
100! ------------
101! Handle MPI communicator in PALM model coupler
102!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
103 MODULE PMC_handle_communicator
104#if defined( __parallel )
105    USE kinds
106
107#if defined( __mpifh )
108    INCLUDE "mpif.h"
109#else
110    USE MPI
111#endif
112
113    USE pmc_general,                                                            &
114        ONLY: pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error, pmc_max_models
115    USE control_parameters,                                                     &
116        ONLY: message_string
117
118    IMPLICIT NONE
119
120    TYPE pmc_layout
121
122       CHARACTER(LEN=32) ::  name
123
124       INTEGER  ::  id            !<
125       INTEGER  ::  parent_id     !<
126       INTEGER  ::  npe_total     !<
127
128       REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_x  !<
129       REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_y  !<
130
131    END TYPE pmc_layout
132
133    PUBLIC  pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error
134
135    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_error_npes        = 1  !< illegal number of processes
136    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_namelist_error    = 2  !< error(s) in nestpar namelist
137    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_no_namelist_found = 3  !< no couple layout namelist found
138
139    INTEGER ::  m_world_comm  !< global nesting communicator
140    INTEGER ::  m_my_cpl_id   !< coupler id of this modelfortran return
141    INTEGER ::  m_parent_id   !< coupler id of parent of this model
142    INTEGER ::  m_ncpl        !< number of couplers given in nestpar namelist
143
144    TYPE(pmc_layout), DIMENSION(pmc_max_models) ::  m_couplers  !< information of all couplers
145
146    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_comm          !< communicator of this model
147    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_to_parent_comm      !< communicator to the parent
148    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_world_rank          !<
149    INTEGER         ::  m_world_npes          !<
150    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_rank          !<
151    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_npes          !<
152    INTEGER         ::  m_parent_remote_size  !< number of processes in the parent model
153    INTEGER         ::  peer_comm             !< peer_communicator for inter communicators
154
155    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models), PUBLIC ::  m_to_child_comm    !< communicator to the child(ren)
156    INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_parent_for_child   !<
157
158
159    INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
160       MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_is_rootmodel
161    END INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
162
163    INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
164       MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_get_model_info
165    END INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
166
167    PUBLIC pmc_get_model_info, pmc_init_model, pmc_is_rootmodel
168
169 CONTAINS
170
171 SUBROUTINE pmc_init_model( comm, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
172                            pmc_status )
173
174    USE control_parameters,                                                     &
175        ONLY:  message_string
176
177    USE pegrid,                                                                 &
178        ONLY:  myid
179
180      IMPLICIT NONE
181
182    CHARACTER(LEN=8), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_mode               !<
183    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode  !<
184
185    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) ::  comm        !<
186    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) ::  pmc_status  !<
187
188    INTEGER ::  childcount     !<
189    INTEGER ::  i              !<
190    INTEGER ::  ierr           !<
191    INTEGER ::  istat          !<
192    INTEGER ::  m_my_cpl_rank  !<
193    INTEGER ::  tag            !<
194
195    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models)   ::  activeparent  ! I am active parent for this child ID
196    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models+1) ::  start_pe
197
198    pmc_status   = pmc_status_ok
199    comm         = -1
200    m_world_comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
201    m_my_cpl_id  = -1
202    childcount   =  0
203    activeparent = -1
204    start_pe(:)  =  0
205
206    CALL MPI_COMM_RANK( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_rank, istat )
207    CALL MPI_COMM_SIZE( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_npes, istat )
208!
209!-- Only process 0 of root model reads
210    IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
211
212       CALL read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
213                                  pmc_status )
214
215       IF ( pmc_status /= pmc_no_namelist_found  .AND.                          &
216            pmc_status /= pmc_namelist_error )                                  &
217       THEN
218!
219!--       Determine the first process id of each model
220          start_pe(1) = 0
221          DO  i = 2, m_ncpl+1
222             start_pe(i) = start_pe(i-1) + m_couplers(i-1)%npe_total
223          ENDDO
224
225!
226!--       The sum of numbers of processes requested by all the domains
227!--       must be equal to the total number of processes of the run
228          IF ( start_pe(m_ncpl+1) /= m_world_npes )  THEN
229             WRITE ( message_string, '(2A,I6,2A,I6,A)' )                        &
230                             'nesting-setup requires different number of ',     &
231                             'MPI procs (', start_pe(m_ncpl+1), ') than ',      &
232                             'provided (', m_world_npes,')'
233             CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0229', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
234          ENDIF
235
236       ENDIF
237
238    ENDIF
239!
240!-- Broadcast the read status. This synchronises all other processes with
241!-- process 0 of the root model. Without synchronisation, they would not
242!-- behave in the correct way (e.g. they would not return in case of a
243!-- missing NAMELIST).
244    CALL MPI_BCAST( pmc_status, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
245
246    IF ( pmc_status == pmc_no_namelist_found )  THEN
247!
248!--    Not a nested run; return the MPI_WORLD communicator
249       comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
250       RETURN
251
252    ELSEIF ( pmc_status == pmc_namelist_error )  THEN
253!
254!--    Only the root model gives the error message. Others are aborted by the
255!--    message-routine with MPI_ABORT. Must be done this way since myid and
256!--    comm2d have not yet been assigned at this point.
257       IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
258          message_string = 'errors in \$nestpar'
259          CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0223', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
260       ENDIF
261
262    ENDIF
263
264    CALL MPI_BCAST( m_ncpl,          1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
265    CALL MPI_BCAST( start_pe, m_ncpl+1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
266!
267!-- Broadcast coupling layout
268    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
269       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%name, LEN( m_couplers(i)%name ),           &
270                       MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
271       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,           1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
272                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
273       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%Parent_id,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
274                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
275       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%npe_total,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
276                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
277       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_x, 1, MPI_REAL,    0,           &
278                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
279       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_y, 1, MPI_REAL,    0,           &
280                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
281    ENDDO
282    CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_mode, LEN( nesting_mode ), MPI_CHARACTER, 0,        &
283                    MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
284    CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_datatransfer_mode, LEN(nesting_datatransfer_mode),  &
285                    MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
286!
287!-- Assign global MPI processes to individual models by setting the couple id
288    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
289       IF ( m_world_rank >= start_pe(i)  .AND.  m_world_rank < start_pe(i+1) )  &
290       THEN
291          m_my_cpl_id = i
292          EXIT
293       ENDIF
294    ENDDO
295    m_my_cpl_rank = m_world_rank - start_pe(i)
296!
297!-- MPI_COMM_WORLD is the communicator for ALL models (MPI-1 approach).
298!-- The communictors for the individual models as created by MPI_COMM_SPLIT.
299!-- The color of the model is represented by the coupler id
300    CALL MPI_COMM_SPLIT( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_my_cpl_id, m_my_cpl_rank, comm,      &
301                         istat )
302!
303!-- Get size and rank of the model running on this process
304    CALL  MPI_COMM_RANK( comm, m_model_rank, istat )
305    CALL  MPI_COMM_SIZE( comm, m_model_npes, istat )
306!
307!-- Broadcast (from process 0) the parent id and id of every model
308    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
309       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%parent_id, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,              &
310                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
311       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,        1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,              &
312                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
313    ENDDO
314!
315!-- Save the current model communicator for pmc internal use
316    m_model_comm = comm
317
318!
319!-- Create intercommunicator between the parent and children.
320!-- MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE creates an intercommunicator between 2 groups of
321!-- different colors.
322!-- The grouping was done above with MPI_COMM_SPLIT.
323!-- A duplicate of MPI_COMM_WORLD is created and used as peer communicator
324!-- (peer_comm) for MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE.
325    CALL MPI_COMM_DUP( MPI_COMM_WORLD, peer_comm, ierr ) 
326    DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
327       IF ( m_couplers(i)%parent_id == m_my_cpl_id )  THEN
328!
329!--       Identify all children models of the current model and create
330!--       inter-communicators to connect between the current model and its
331!--       children models.
332          tag = 500 + i
333          CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, peer_comm, start_pe(i),           &
334                                     tag, m_to_child_comm(i), istat)
335          childcount = childcount + 1
336          activeparent(i) = 1
337       ELSEIF ( i == m_my_cpl_id)  THEN
338!
339!--       Create an inter-communicator to connect between the current
340!--       model and its parent model.   
341          tag = 500 + i
342          CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, peer_comm,                        &
343                                     start_pe(m_couplers(i)%parent_id),         &
344                                     tag, m_to_parent_comm, istat )
345       ENDIF
346    ENDDO
347!
348!-- If I am a parent, count the number of children I have.
349!-- Although this loop is symmetric on all processes, the "activeparent" flag
350!-- is true (==1) on the respective individual process only.
351    ALLOCATE( pmc_parent_for_child(childcount+1) )
352
353    childcount = 0
354    DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
355       IF ( activeparent(i) == 1 )  THEN
356          childcount = childcount + 1
357          pmc_parent_for_child(childcount) = i
358       ENDIF
359    ENDDO
360!
361!-- Get the size of the parent model
362    IF ( m_my_cpl_id > 1 )  THEN
363       CALL MPI_COMM_REMOTE_SIZE( m_to_parent_comm, m_parent_remote_size,       &
364                                  istat )
365    ELSE
366!
367!--    The root model does not have a parent
368       m_parent_remote_size = -1
369    ENDIF
370!
371!-- Set myid to non-zero value except for the root domain. This is a setting
372!-- for the message routine which is called at the end of pmci_init. That
373!-- routine outputs messages for myid = 0, only. However, myid has not been
374!-- assigened so far, so that all processes of the root model would output a
375!-- message. To avoid this, set myid to some other value except for process 0
376!-- of the root domain.
377    IF ( m_world_rank /= 0 )  myid = 1
378
379 END SUBROUTINE PMC_init_model
380
381
382
383 SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info( comm_world_nesting, cpl_id, cpl_name,           &
384                                cpl_parent_id, lower_left_x, lower_left_y,      &
385                                ncpl, npe_total, request_for_cpl_id )
386!
387!-- Provide module private variables of the pmc for PALM
388
389    USE kinds
390
391    IMPLICIT NONE
392
393    CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_name   !<
394
395    INTEGER, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL ::  request_for_cpl_id   !<
396
397    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  comm_world_nesting  !<
398    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_id              !<
399    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_parent_id       !<
400    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  ncpl                !<
401    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  npe_total           !<
402
403    INTEGER ::  requested_cpl_id                           !<
404
405    REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_x       !<
406    REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_y       !<
407
408!
409!-- Set the requested coupler id
410    IF ( PRESENT( request_for_cpl_id ) )  THEN
411       requested_cpl_id = request_for_cpl_id
412!
413!--    Check for allowed range of values
414       IF ( requested_cpl_id < 1  .OR.  requested_cpl_id > m_ncpl )  RETURN
415    ELSE
416       requested_cpl_id = m_my_cpl_id
417    ENDIF
418!
419!-- Return the requested information
420    IF ( PRESENT( comm_world_nesting )  )  THEN
421       comm_world_nesting = m_world_comm
422    ENDIF
423    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_id )        )  THEN
424       cpl_id = requested_cpl_id
425    ENDIF
426    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_parent_id ) )  THEN
427       cpl_parent_id = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%parent_id
428    ENDIF
429    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_name )      )  THEN
430       cpl_name = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%name
431    ENDIF
432    IF ( PRESENT( ncpl )          )  THEN
433       ncpl = m_ncpl
434    ENDIF
435    IF ( PRESENT( npe_total )     )  THEN
436       npe_total = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%npe_total
437    ENDIF
438    IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_x )  )  THEN
439       lower_left_x = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_x
440    ENDIF
441    IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_y )  )  THEN
442       lower_left_y = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_y
443    ENDIF
444
445 END SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info
446
447
448
449 LOGICAL function pmc_is_rootmodel( )
450
451    IMPLICIT NONE
452
453    pmc_is_rootmodel = ( m_my_cpl_id == 1 )
454
455 END FUNCTION pmc_is_rootmodel
456
457
458
459 SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
460      pmc_status )
461
462    IMPLICIT NONE
463
464    CHARACTER(LEN=8), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_mode
465    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode
466
467    INTEGER(iwp), INTENT(INOUT) ::  pmc_status
468    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  bad_llcorner
469    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  i
470    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  istat
471
472    TYPE(pmc_layout), DIMENSION(pmc_max_models) ::  domain_layouts
473
474    NAMELIST /nestpar/  domain_layouts, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode
475
476!
477!-- Initialize some coupling variables
478    domain_layouts(1:pmc_max_models)%id = -1
479    m_ncpl =   0
480
481    pmc_status = pmc_status_ok
482!
483!-- Open the NAMELIST-file and read the nesting layout
484    CALL check_open( 11 )
485    READ ( 11, nestpar, IOSTAT=istat )
486!
487!-- Set filepointer to the beginning of the file. Otherwise process 0 will later
488!-- be unable to read the inipar-NAMELIST
489    REWIND ( 11 )
490
491    IF ( istat < 0 )  THEN
492!
493!--    No nestpar-NAMELIST found
494       pmc_status = pmc_no_namelist_found
495       RETURN
496    ELSEIF ( istat > 0 )  THEN
497!
498!--    Errors in reading nestpar-NAMELIST
499       pmc_status = pmc_namelist_error
500       RETURN
501    ENDIF
502!
503!-- Output location message
504    CALL location_message( 'initialize communicators for nesting', .FALSE. )
505!
506!-- Assign the layout to the corresponding internally used variable m_couplers
507    m_couplers = domain_layouts
508!
509!-- Get the number of nested models given in the nestpar-NAMELIST
510    DO  i = 1, pmc_max_models
511!
512!--    When id=-1 is found for the first time, the list of domains is finished
513       IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1  .OR.  i == pmc_max_models )  THEN
514          IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1 )  THEN
515             m_ncpl = i - 1
516             EXIT
517          ELSE
518             m_ncpl = pmc_max_models
519          ENDIF
520       ENDIF
521    ENDDO
522!
523!-- Make sure that all domains have equal lower left corner in case of vertical
524!-- nesting
525    IF ( nesting_mode == 'vertical' )  THEN
526       bad_llcorner = 0
527       DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
528          IF ( domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_x /= 0.0_wp .OR.                    &
529               domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_y /= 0.0_wp )  THEN
530             bad_llcorner = bad_llcorner + 1
531             domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_x = 0.0_wp
532             domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_y = 0.0_wp
533          ENDIF
534       ENDDO
535       IF ( bad_llcorner /= 0)  THEN
536          WRITE ( message_string, *)  'at least one dimension of lower ',       &
537                                      'left corner of one domain is not 0. ',   &
538                                      'All lower left corners were set to (0, 0)'
539          CALL message( 'read_coupling_layout', 'PA0427', 0, 0, 0, 6, 0 )
540       ENDIF
541    ENDIF
542
543 END SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout
544
545#endif
546 END MODULE pmc_handle_communicator
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