source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 @ 1883

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1 MODULE PMC_handle_communicator
2
3!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
4! This file is part of PALM.
5!
6! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
7! of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
8! either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9!
10! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
12! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13!
14! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16!
17! Copyright 1997-2016 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
18!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
19!
20! Current revisions:
21! ------------------
22!
23!
24! Former revisions:
25! -----------------
26! $Id: pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 1883 2016-04-20 15:27:13Z hellstea $
27!
28! 1882 2016-04-20 15:24:46Z hellstea
29! MPI_BCAST-calls to broadcast nesting_mode and nesting_datatransfer_mode
30! are moved out from the DO i = 1, m_ncpl loop.
31!
32! 1850 2016-04-08 13:29:27Z maronga
33! Module renamed
34!
35!
36! 1808 2016-04-05 19:44:00Z raasch
37! MPI module used by default on all machines
38!
39! 1797 2016-03-21 16:50:28Z raasch
40! introduction of different datatransfer modes,
41! export of comm_world_nesting
42!
43! 1791 2016-03-11 10:41:25Z raasch
44! m_nrofcpl renamed m_ncpl,
45! pmc_get_local_model_info renamed pmc_get_model_info, some keywords also
46! renamed and some added,
47! debug write-statements commented out
48!
49! 1786 2016-03-08 05:49:27Z raasch
50! Bugfix: nesting_mode is broadcast now
51!
52! 1779 2016-03-03 08:01:28Z raasch
53! only the total number of PEs is given in the nestpar-NAMELIST,
54! additional comments included
55!
56! 1764 2016-02-28 12:45:19Z raasch
57! pmc_layout type: comm_cpl and comm_parent removed, character "name" moved at
58! the beginning of the variable list,
59! domain layout is read with new NAMELIST nestpar from standard file PARIN,
60! MPI-datatype REAL8 replaced by REAL, kind=8 replaced by wp,
61! variable domain_layouts instead of m_couplers introduced for this NAMELIST,
62! general format changed to PALM style
63!
64! 1762 2016-02-25 12:31:13Z hellstea
65! Initial revision by K. Ketelsen
66!
67! Description:
68! ------------
69! Handle MPI communicator in PALM model coupler
70!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
71
72#if defined( __parallel )
73    USE kinds
74
75#if defined( __mpifh )
76    INCLUDE "mpif.h"
77#else
78    USE MPI
79#endif
80
81   USE pmc_general,                                                            &
82       ONLY: pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error, pmc_max_modell
83
84   IMPLICIT NONE
85
86   TYPE pmc_layout
87
88      CHARACTER(len=32) ::  name
89
90      INTEGER  ::  id
91      INTEGER  ::  parent_id
92      INTEGER  ::  npe_total
93
94      REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_x
95      REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_y
96
97   END TYPE pmc_layout
98
99   PUBLIC  pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error
100
101   INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_error_npes          = 1  ! illegal number of PEs
102   INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_namelist_error      = 2  ! error(s) in nestpar namelist
103   INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_no_namelist_found   = 3  ! No couple layout file found
104
105   ! Coupler Setup
106
107   INTEGER                                    :: m_world_comm !global nesting communicator
108   INTEGER                                    :: m_my_CPL_id  !Coupler id of this model
109   INTEGER                                    :: m_Parent_id  !Coupler id of parent of this model
110   INTEGER                                    :: m_ncpl       !Number of Couplers in layout file
111
112   TYPE(PMC_layout),DIMENSION(PMC_MAX_MODELL) :: m_couplers   !Information of all couplers
113
114   ! MPI settings
115
116   INTEGER,PUBLIC                    :: m_model_comm          !Communicator of this model
117   INTEGER,PUBLIC                    :: m_to_server_comm      !Communicator to the server
118   INTEGER,DIMENSION(PMC_MAX_MODELL) :: m_to_client_comm      !Communicator to the client(s)
119   INTEGER,PUBLIC                    :: m_world_rank
120   INTEGER                           :: m_world_npes
121   INTEGER,PUBLIC                    :: m_model_rank
122   INTEGER,PUBLIC                    :: m_model_npes
123   INTEGER                           :: m_server_remote_size  !Number of Server PE's
124
125   PUBLIC m_to_client_comm
126
127   !Indicates this PE is server for Cleint NR
128
129   INTEGER,DIMENSION(:),POINTER,PUBLIC :: PMC_Server_for_Client
130
131   INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
132      MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_is_rootmodel
133   END INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
134
135   INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
136      MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_get_model_info
137   END INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
138
139   PUBLIC pmc_get_model_info, pmc_init_model, pmc_is_rootmodel
140
141 CONTAINS
142
143   SUBROUTINE pmc_init_model( comm, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,   &
144                              pmc_status )
145
146      USE control_parameters,                                                  &
147          ONLY:  message_string
148
149      USE pegrid,                                                              &
150          ONLY:  myid
151
152      IMPLICIT NONE
153
154      CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(OUT) ::  nesting_mode
155      CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(OUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode
156
157      INTEGER, INTENT(OUT)                ::  comm
158      INTEGER, INTENT(OUT)                ::  pmc_status
159
160      INTEGER                             ::  i, ierr, istat
161      INTEGER,DIMENSION(pmc_max_modell+1) ::  start_pe
162      INTEGER                             ::  m_my_cpl_rank
163      INTEGER                             ::  tag, clientcount
164      INTEGER,DIMENSION(pmc_max_modell)   ::  activeserver  ! I am active server for this client ID
165
166      pmc_status   = pmc_status_ok
167      comm         = -1
168      m_world_comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
169      m_my_cpl_id  = -1
170      clientcount  =  0
171      activeserver = -1
172      start_pe(:)  =  0
173
174      CALL  MPI_COMM_RANK( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_rank, istat )
175      CALL  MPI_COMM_SIZE( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_npes, istat )
176!
177!--   Only PE 0 of root model reads
178      IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
179
180         CALL read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,   &
181                                    pmc_status )
182
183         IF ( pmc_status /= pmc_no_namelist_found  .AND.                       &
184              pmc_status /= pmc_namelist_error )                               &
185         THEN
186!
187!--         Calculate start PE of every model
188            start_pe(1) = 0
189            DO  i = 2, m_ncpl+1
190               start_pe(i) = start_pe(i-1) + m_couplers(i-1)%npe_total
191            ENDDO
192
193!
194!--         The number of cores provided with the run must be the same as the
195!--         total sum of cores required by all nest domains
196            IF ( start_pe(m_ncpl+1) /= m_world_npes )  THEN
197               WRITE ( message_string, '(A,I6,A,I6,A)' )                       &
198                               'nesting-setup requires more MPI procs (',      &
199                               start_pe(m_ncpl+1), ') than provided (',        &
200                               m_world_npes,')'
201               CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0229', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
202            ENDIF
203
204         ENDIF
205
206      ENDIF
207!
208!--   Broadcast the read status. This synchronises all other PEs with PE 0 of
209!--   the root model. Without synchronisation, they would not behave in the
210!--   correct way (e.g. they would not return in case of a missing NAMELIST)
211      CALL MPI_BCAST( pmc_status, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
212
213      IF ( pmc_status == pmc_no_namelist_found )  THEN
214!
215!--      Not a nested run; return the MPI_WORLD communicator
216         comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
217         RETURN
218
219      ELSEIF ( pmc_status == pmc_namelist_error )  THEN
220!
221!--      Only the root model gives the error message. Others are aborted by the
222!--      message-routine with MPI_ABORT. Must be done this way since myid and
223!--      comm2d have not yet been assigned at this point.
224         IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
225            message_string = 'errors in \$nestpar'
226            CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0223', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
227         ENDIF
228
229      ENDIF
230
231      CALL MPI_BCAST( m_ncpl,          1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat)
232      CALL MPI_BCAST( start_pe, m_ncpl+1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat)
233
234!
235!--   Broadcast coupling layout
236      DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
237         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%name, LEN( m_couplers(i)%name ), MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
238         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,           1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
239         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%Parent_id,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
240         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%npe_total,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
241         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_x, 1, MPI_REAL,    0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
242         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_y, 1, MPI_REAL,    0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
243      ENDDO
244      CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_mode, LEN( nesting_mode ), MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
245      CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_datatransfer_mode, LEN(nesting_datatransfer_mode), MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
246
247!
248!--   Assign global MPI processes to individual models by setting the couple id
249      DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
250         IF ( m_world_rank >= start_pe(i)  .AND.  m_world_rank < start_pe(i+1) ) &
251         THEN
252            m_my_cpl_id = i
253            EXIT
254         ENDIF
255      ENDDO
256      m_my_cpl_rank = m_world_rank - start_pe(i)
257
258!
259!--   MPI_COMM_WORLD is the communicator for ALL models (MPI-1 approach).
260!--   The communictors for the individual models as created by MPI_COMM_SPLIT.
261!--   The color of the model is represented by the coupler id
262      CALL MPI_COMM_SPLIT( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_my_cpl_id, m_my_cpl_rank, comm,   &
263                           istat )
264!
265!--   Get size and rank of the model running on this PE
266      CALL  MPI_COMM_RANK( comm, m_model_rank, istat )
267      CALL  MPI_COMM_SIZE( comm, m_model_npes, istat )
268
269!
270!--   Broadcast (from PE 0) the parent id and id of every model
271      DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
272         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%parent_id, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
273                         MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
274         CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,        1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
275                         MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
276      ENDDO
277
278!
279!--   Save the current model communicator for PMC internal use
280      m_model_comm = comm
281
282!
283!--   Create intercommunicator between server and clients.
284!--   MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE creates an intercommunicator between 2 groups of
285!--   different colors.
286!--   The grouping was done above with MPI_COMM_SPLIT
287      DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
288
289         IF ( m_couplers(i)%parent_id == m_my_cpl_id )  THEN
290!
291!--         Collect server PEs.
292!--         Every model exept the root model has a parent model which acts as
293!--         server model. Create an intercommunicator to connect current PE to
294!--         all client PEs
295            tag = 500 + i
296            CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, start_pe(i),   &
297                                       tag, m_to_client_comm(i), istat)
298            clientcount = clientcount + 1
299            activeserver(i) = 1
300
301         ELSEIF ( i == m_my_cpl_id)  THEN
302!
303!--         Collect client PEs.
304!--         Every model exept the root model has a paremt model which acts as
305!--         server model. Create an intercommunicator to connect current PE to
306!--         all server PEs
307            tag = 500 + i
308            CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD,                &
309                                       start_pe(m_couplers(i)%parent_id),      &
310                                       tag, m_to_server_comm, istat )
311         ENDIF
312
313      ENDDO
314
315!
316!--   If I am server, count the number of clients that I have
317!--   Although this loop is symmetric on all processes, the "activeserver" flag
318!--   is true (==1) on the respective individual PE only.
319      ALLOCATE( pmc_server_for_client(clientcount+1) )
320
321      clientcount = 0
322      DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
323         IF ( activeserver(i) == 1 )  THEN
324            clientcount = clientcount + 1
325            pmc_server_for_client(clientcount) = i
326         ENDIF
327      ENDDO
328!
329!--   Get the size of the server model
330      IF ( m_my_cpl_id > 1 )  THEN
331         CALL MPI_COMM_REMOTE_SIZE( m_to_server_comm, m_server_remote_size,    &
332                                    istat)
333      ELSE
334!
335!--      The root model does not have a server
336         m_server_remote_size = -1             !
337      ENDIF
338!
339!--   Set myid to non-tero value except for the root domain. This is a setting
340!--   for the message routine which is called at the end of pmci_init. That
341!--   routine outputs messages for myid = 0, only. However, myid has not been
342!--   assigened so far, so that all PEs of the root model would output a
343!--   message. To avoid this, set myid to some other value except for PE0 of the
344!--   root domain.
345      IF ( m_world_rank /= 0 )  myid = 1
346
347   END SUBROUTINE PMC_init_model
348
349
350!
351!-- Provide module private variables of the pmc for PALM
352    SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info( comm_world_nesting, cpl_id, cpl_name,       &
353                                   cpl_parent_id, lower_left_x, lower_left_y,  &
354                                   ncpl, npe_total, request_for_cpl_id )
355
356      USE kinds
357
358      IMPLICIT NONE
359
360      CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_name
361
362      INTEGER, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL ::  request_for_cpl_id
363
364      INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  comm_world_nesting
365      INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_id
366      INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_parent_id
367      INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  ncpl
368      INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  npe_total
369
370      INTEGER ::  requested_cpl_id
371
372      REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_x
373      REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_y
374
375!
376!--   Set the requested coupler id
377      IF ( PRESENT( request_for_cpl_id ) )  THEN
378         requested_cpl_id = request_for_cpl_id
379!
380!--      Check for allowed range of values
381         IF ( requested_cpl_id < 1 .OR. requested_cpl_id > m_ncpl )  RETURN
382      ELSE
383         requested_cpl_id = m_my_cpl_id
384      ENDIF
385
386!
387!--   Return the requested information
388      IF ( PRESENT( comm_world_nesting )  )  THEN
389         comm_world_nesting = m_world_comm
390      ENDIF
391      IF ( PRESENT( cpl_id )        )  THEN
392         cpl_id = requested_cpl_id
393      ENDIF
394      IF ( PRESENT( cpl_parent_id ) )  THEN
395         cpl_parent_id = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%parent_id
396      ENDIF
397      IF ( PRESENT( cpl_name )      )  THEN
398         cpl_name = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%name
399      ENDIF
400      IF ( PRESENT( ncpl )          )  THEN
401         ncpl = m_ncpl
402      ENDIF
403      IF ( PRESENT( npe_total )     )  THEN
404         npe_total = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%npe_total
405      ENDIF
406      IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_x )  )  THEN
407         lower_left_x = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_x
408      ENDIF
409      IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_y )  )  THEN
410         lower_left_y = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_y
411      ENDIF
412
413   END SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info
414
415
416
417   LOGICAL function pmc_is_rootmodel( )
418
419      IMPLICIT NONE
420
421      pmc_is_rootmodel = ( m_my_cpl_id == 1 )
422
423   END FUNCTION pmc_is_rootmodel
424
425
426
427 SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,     &
428                                  pmc_status )
429
430    IMPLICIT NONE
431
432    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_mode
433    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode
434
435    INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT) ::  pmc_status
436    INTEGER                ::  i, istat
437
438    TYPE(pmc_layout), DIMENSION(pmc_max_modell) ::  domain_layouts
439
440!-- TO_DO: include anterp_relax_length_? into nestpar and communicate them.
441    NAMELIST /nestpar/  domain_layouts, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode
442
443!
444!-- Initialize some coupling variables
445    domain_layouts(1:pmc_max_modell)%id = -1
446    m_ncpl =   0
447
448    pmc_status = pmc_status_ok
449
450!
451!-- Open the NAMELIST-file and read the nesting layout
452    CALL check_open( 11 )
453    READ ( 11, nestpar, IOSTAT=istat )
454
455    IF ( istat < 0 )  THEN
456!
457!--    No nestpar-NAMELIST found
458       pmc_status = pmc_no_namelist_found
459!
460!--    Set filepointer to the beginning of the file. Otherwise PE0 will later
461!--    be unable to read the inipar-NAMELIST
462       REWIND ( 11 )
463       RETURN
464
465    ELSEIF ( istat > 0 )  THEN
466!
467!--    Errors in reading nestpar-NAMELIST
468       pmc_status = pmc_namelist_error
469       RETURN
470
471    ENDIF
472
473!
474!-- Output location message
475    CALL location_message( 'initialize communicators for nesting', .FALSE. )
476!
477!-- Assign the layout to the internally used variable
478    m_couplers = domain_layouts
479
480!
481!-- Get the number of nested models given in the nestpar-NAMELIST
482    DO  i = 1, pmc_max_modell
483!
484!--    When id=-1 is found for the first time, the list of domains is finished
485       IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1  .OR.  i == pmc_max_modell )  THEN
486          IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1 )  THEN
487             m_ncpl = i - 1
488             EXIT
489          ELSE
490             m_ncpl = pmc_max_modell
491          ENDIF
492       ENDIF
493
494    ENDDO
495
496 END SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout
497
498#endif
499 END MODULE pmc_handle_communicator
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