source: palm/trunk/SOURCE/pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 @ 2050

Last change on this file since 2050 was 2014, checked in by suehring, 8 years ago

last commit documented

  • Property svn:keywords set to Id
File size: 18.0 KB
Line 
1  MODULE PMC_handle_communicator
2
3!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
4! This file is part of PALM.
5!
6! PALM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7! terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
8! Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
9! version.
10!
11! PALM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12! WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
13! A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
14!
15! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16! PALM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17!
18! Copyright 1997-2016 Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
19!------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
20!
21! Current revisions:
22! ------------------
23!
24!
25! Former revisions:
26! -----------------
27! $Id: pmc_handle_communicator_mod.f90 2014 2016-09-21 13:08:32Z gronemeier $
28!
29! 2013 2016-09-21 13:07:56Z suehring
30! Bugfix in format descriptor
31!
32! 2000 2016-08-20 18:09:15Z knoop
33! Forced header and separation lines into 80 columns
34!
35! 1938 2016-06-13 15:26:05Z hellstea
36! Minor clean-up.
37!
38! 1901 2016-05-04 15:39:38Z raasch
39! Initial version of purely vertical nesting introduced.
40! Code clean up. The words server/client changed to parent/child.
41!
42! 1900 2016-05-04 15:27:53Z raasch
43! re-formatting to match PALM style
44!
45! 1882 2016-04-20 15:24:46Z hellstea
46! MPI_BCAST-calls to broadcast nesting_mode and nesting_datatransfer_mode
47! are moved out from the DO i = 1, m_ncpl loop.
48!
49! 1850 2016-04-08 13:29:27Z maronga
50! Module renamed
51!
52! 1808 2016-04-05 19:44:00Z raasch
53! MPI module used by default on all machines
54!
55! 1797 2016-03-21 16:50:28Z raasch
56! introduction of different datatransfer modes,
57! export of comm_world_nesting
58!
59! 1791 2016-03-11 10:41:25Z raasch
60! m_nrofcpl renamed m_ncpl,
61! pmc_get_local_model_info renamed pmc_get_model_info, some keywords also
62! renamed and some added,
63! debug write-statements commented out
64!
65! 1786 2016-03-08 05:49:27Z raasch
66! Bugfix: nesting_mode is broadcast now
67!
68! 1779 2016-03-03 08:01:28Z raasch
69! only the total number of PEs is given in the nestpar-NAMELIST,
70! additional comments included
71!
72! 1764 2016-02-28 12:45:19Z raasch
73! pmc_layout type: comm_cpl and comm_parent removed, character "name" moved at
74! the beginning of the variable list,
75! domain layout is read with new NAMELIST nestpar from standard file PARIN,
76! MPI-datatype REAL8 replaced by REAL, kind=8 replaced by wp,
77! variable domain_layouts instead of m_couplers introduced for this NAMELIST,
78! general format changed to PALM style
79!
80! 1762 2016-02-25 12:31:13Z hellstea
81! Initial revision by K. Ketelsen
82!
83! Description:
84! ------------
85! Handle MPI communicator in PALM model coupler
86!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
87
88#if defined( __parallel )
89    USE kinds
90
91#if defined( __mpifh )
92    INCLUDE "mpif.h"
93#else
94    USE MPI
95#endif
96
97    USE pmc_general,                                                            &
98        ONLY: pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error, pmc_max_models
99    USE control_parameters,                                                     &
100        ONLY: message_string
101
102    IMPLICIT NONE
103
104    TYPE pmc_layout
105
106       CHARACTER(LEN=32) ::  name
107
108       INTEGER  ::  id            !<
109       INTEGER  ::  parent_id     !<
110       INTEGER  ::  npe_total     !<
111
112       REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_x  !<
113       REAL(wp) ::  lower_left_y  !<
114
115    END TYPE pmc_layout
116
117    PUBLIC  pmc_status_ok, pmc_status_error
118
119    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_error_npes        = 1  !< illegal number of PEs
120    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_namelist_error    = 2  !< error(s) in nestpar namelist
121    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_no_namelist_found = 3  !< no couple layout namelist found
122
123    INTEGER ::  m_world_comm  !< global nesting communicator
124    INTEGER ::  m_my_cpl_id   !< coupler id of this model
125    INTEGER ::  m_parent_id   !< coupler id of parent of this model
126    INTEGER ::  m_ncpl        !< number of couplers given in nestpar namelist
127
128    TYPE(pmc_layout), DIMENSION(pmc_max_models) ::  m_couplers  !< information of all couplers
129
130    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_comm          !< communicator of this model
131    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_to_parent_comm      !< communicator to the parent
132    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_world_rank          !<
133    INTEGER         ::  m_world_npes          !<
134    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_rank          !<
135    INTEGER, PUBLIC ::  m_model_npes          !<
136    INTEGER         ::  m_parent_remote_size  !< number of parent PEs
137
138    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models), PUBLIC ::  m_to_child_comm    !< communicator to the child(ren)
139    INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER, PUBLIC ::  pmc_parent_for_child   !<
140
141
142    INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
143       MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_is_rootmodel
144    END INTERFACE pmc_is_rootmodel
145
146    INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
147       MODULE PROCEDURE pmc_get_model_info
148    END INTERFACE pmc_get_model_info
149
150    PUBLIC pmc_get_model_info, pmc_init_model, pmc_is_rootmodel
151
152 CONTAINS
153
154 SUBROUTINE pmc_init_model( comm, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
155                              pmc_status )
156
157    USE control_parameters,                                                     &
158        ONLY:  message_string
159
160    USE pegrid,                                                                 &
161        ONLY:  myid
162
163      IMPLICIT NONE
164
165    CHARACTER(LEN=8), INTENT(OUT) ::  nesting_mode               !<
166    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(OUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode  !<
167
168    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT) ::  comm        !<
169    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT) ::  pmc_status  !<
170
171    INTEGER ::  childcount     !<
172    INTEGER ::  i              !<
173    INTEGER ::  ierr           !<
174    INTEGER ::  istat          !<
175    INTEGER ::  m_my_cpl_rank  !<
176    INTEGER ::  tag            !<
177
178    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models)   ::  activeparent  ! I am active parent for this child ID
179    INTEGER, DIMENSION(pmc_max_models+1) ::  start_pe
180
181    pmc_status   = pmc_status_ok
182    comm         = -1
183    m_world_comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
184    m_my_cpl_id  = -1
185    childcount   =  0
186    activeparent = -1
187    start_pe(:)  =  0
188
189    CALL MPI_COMM_RANK( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_rank, istat )
190    CALL MPI_COMM_SIZE( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_world_npes, istat )
191!
192!-- Only PE 0 of root model reads
193    IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
194
195       CALL read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
196                                  pmc_status )
197
198       IF ( pmc_status /= pmc_no_namelist_found  .AND.                          &
199            pmc_status /= pmc_namelist_error )                                  &
200       THEN
201!
202!--       Calculate start PE of every model
203          start_pe(1) = 0
204          DO  i = 2, m_ncpl+1
205             start_pe(i) = start_pe(i-1) + m_couplers(i-1)%npe_total
206          ENDDO
207
208!
209!--       The number of cores provided with the run must be the same as the
210!--       total sum of cores required by all nest domains
211          IF ( start_pe(m_ncpl+1) /= m_world_npes )  THEN
212             WRITE ( message_string, '(2A,I6,2A,I6,A)' )                        &
213                             'nesting-setup requires different number of ',     &
214                             'MPI procs (', start_pe(m_ncpl+1), ') than ',      &
215                             'provided (', m_world_npes,')'
216             CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0229', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
217          ENDIF
218
219       ENDIF
220
221    ENDIF
222!
223!-- Broadcast the read status. This synchronises all other PEs with PE 0 of
224!-- the root model. Without synchronisation, they would not behave in the
225!-- correct way (e.g. they would not return in case of a missing NAMELIST)
226    CALL MPI_BCAST( pmc_status, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
227
228    IF ( pmc_status == pmc_no_namelist_found )  THEN
229!
230!--    Not a nested run; return the MPI_WORLD communicator
231       comm = MPI_COMM_WORLD
232       RETURN
233
234    ELSEIF ( pmc_status == pmc_namelist_error )  THEN
235!
236!--    Only the root model gives the error message. Others are aborted by the
237!--    message-routine with MPI_ABORT. Must be done this way since myid and
238!--    comm2d have not yet been assigned at this point.
239       IF ( m_world_rank == 0 )  THEN
240          message_string = 'errors in \$nestpar'
241          CALL message( 'pmc_init_model', 'PA0223', 3, 2, 0, 6, 0 )
242       ENDIF
243
244    ENDIF
245
246    CALL MPI_BCAST( m_ncpl,          1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat)
247    CALL MPI_BCAST( start_pe, m_ncpl+1, MPI_INTEGER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat)
248
249!
250!-- Broadcast coupling layout
251    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
252       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%name, LEN( m_couplers(i)%name ),           &
253                       MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
254       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,           1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
255                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
256       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%Parent_id,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
257                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
258       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%npe_total,    1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,           &
259                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
260       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_x, 1, MPI_REAL,    0,           &
261                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
262       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%lower_left_y, 1, MPI_REAL,    0,           &
263                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
264    ENDDO
265    CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_mode, LEN( nesting_mode ), MPI_CHARACTER, 0,        &
266                    MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
267    CALL MPI_BCAST( nesting_datatransfer_mode, LEN(nesting_datatransfer_mode),  &
268                    MPI_CHARACTER, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
269
270!
271!-- Assign global MPI processes to individual models by setting the couple id
272    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
273       IF ( m_world_rank >= start_pe(i)  .AND.  m_world_rank < start_pe(i+1) )  &
274       THEN
275          m_my_cpl_id = i
276          EXIT
277       ENDIF
278    ENDDO
279    m_my_cpl_rank = m_world_rank - start_pe(i)
280
281!
282!-- MPI_COMM_WORLD is the communicator for ALL models (MPI-1 approach).
283!-- The communictors for the individual models as created by MPI_COMM_SPLIT.
284!-- The color of the model is represented by the coupler id
285    CALL MPI_COMM_SPLIT( MPI_COMM_WORLD, m_my_cpl_id, m_my_cpl_rank, comm,      &
286                         istat )
287!
288!-- Get size and rank of the model running on this PE
289    CALL  MPI_COMM_RANK( comm, m_model_rank, istat )
290    CALL  MPI_COMM_SIZE( comm, m_model_npes, istat )
291
292!
293!-- Broadcast (from PE 0) the parent id and id of every model
294    DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
295       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%parent_id, 1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,              &
296                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
297       CALL MPI_BCAST( m_couplers(i)%id,        1, MPI_INTEGER, 0,              &
298                       MPI_COMM_WORLD, istat )
299    ENDDO
300
301!
302!-- Save the current model communicator for pmc internal use
303    m_model_comm = comm
304
305!
306!-- Create intercommunicator between parent and children.
307!-- MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE creates an intercommunicator between 2 groups of
308!-- different colors.
309!-- The grouping was done above with MPI_COMM_SPLIT
310    DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
311
312       IF ( m_couplers(i)%parent_id == m_my_cpl_id )  THEN
313!
314!--       Collect parent PEs.
315!--       Every model exept the root model has a parent model which acts as
316!--       parent model. Create an intercommunicator to connect current PE to
317!--       all children PEs
318          tag = 500 + i
319          CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, start_pe(i),      &
320                                     tag, m_to_child_comm(i), istat)
321          childcount = childcount + 1
322          activeparent(i) = 1
323
324       ELSEIF ( i == m_my_cpl_id)  THEN
325!
326!--       Collect children PEs.
327!--       Every model except the root model has a parent model.
328!--       Create an intercommunicator to connect current PE to all parent PEs
329          tag = 500 + i
330          CALL MPI_INTERCOMM_CREATE( comm, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD,                   &
331                                     start_pe(m_couplers(i)%parent_id),         &
332                                     tag, m_to_parent_comm, istat )
333       ENDIF
334
335    ENDDO
336
337!
338!-- If I am parent, count the number of children that I have
339!-- Although this loop is symmetric on all processes, the "activeparent" flag
340!-- is true (==1) on the respective individual PE only.
341    ALLOCATE( pmc_parent_for_child(childcount+1) )
342
343    childcount = 0
344    DO  i = 2, m_ncpl
345       IF ( activeparent(i) == 1 )  THEN
346          childcount = childcount + 1
347          pmc_parent_for_child(childcount) = i
348       ENDIF
349    ENDDO
350!
351!-- Get the size of the parent model
352    IF ( m_my_cpl_id > 1 )  THEN
353       CALL MPI_COMM_REMOTE_SIZE( m_to_parent_comm, m_parent_remote_size,       &
354                                  istat)
355    ELSE
356!
357!--    The root model does not have a parent
358       m_parent_remote_size = -1
359    ENDIF
360!
361!-- Set myid to non-tero value except for the root domain. This is a setting
362!-- for the message routine which is called at the end of pmci_init. That
363!-- routine outputs messages for myid = 0, only. However, myid has not been
364!-- assigened so far, so that all PEs of the root model would output a
365!-- message. To avoid this, set myid to some other value except for PE0 of the
366!-- root domain.
367    IF ( m_world_rank /= 0 )  myid = 1
368
369 END SUBROUTINE PMC_init_model
370
371
372
373 SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info( comm_world_nesting, cpl_id, cpl_name,           &
374                                cpl_parent_id, lower_left_x, lower_left_y,      &
375                                ncpl, npe_total, request_for_cpl_id )
376!
377!-- Provide module private variables of the pmc for PALM
378
379    USE kinds
380
381    IMPLICIT NONE
382
383    CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_name   !<
384
385    INTEGER, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL ::  request_for_cpl_id   !<
386
387    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  comm_world_nesting  !<
388    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_id              !<
389    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  cpl_parent_id       !<
390    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  ncpl                !<
391    INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  npe_total           !<
392
393    INTEGER ::  requested_cpl_id  !<
394
395    REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_x  !<
396    REAL(wp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL ::  lower_left_y  !<
397
398!
399!-- Set the requested coupler id
400    IF ( PRESENT( request_for_cpl_id ) )  THEN
401       requested_cpl_id = request_for_cpl_id
402!
403!--    Check for allowed range of values
404       IF ( requested_cpl_id < 1  .OR.  requested_cpl_id > m_ncpl )  RETURN
405    ELSE
406       requested_cpl_id = m_my_cpl_id
407    ENDIF
408
409!
410!-- Return the requested information
411    IF ( PRESENT( comm_world_nesting )  )  THEN
412       comm_world_nesting = m_world_comm
413    ENDIF
414    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_id )        )  THEN
415       cpl_id = requested_cpl_id
416    ENDIF
417    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_parent_id ) )  THEN
418       cpl_parent_id = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%parent_id
419    ENDIF
420    IF ( PRESENT( cpl_name )      )  THEN
421       cpl_name = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%name
422    ENDIF
423    IF ( PRESENT( ncpl )          )  THEN
424       ncpl = m_ncpl
425    ENDIF
426    IF ( PRESENT( npe_total )     )  THEN
427       npe_total = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%npe_total
428    ENDIF
429    IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_x )  )  THEN
430       lower_left_x = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_x
431    ENDIF
432    IF ( PRESENT( lower_left_y )  )  THEN
433       lower_left_y = m_couplers(requested_cpl_id)%lower_left_y
434    ENDIF
435
436 END SUBROUTINE pmc_get_model_info
437
438
439
440 LOGICAL function pmc_is_rootmodel( )
441
442    IMPLICIT NONE
443
444    pmc_is_rootmodel = ( m_my_cpl_id == 1 )
445
446 END FUNCTION pmc_is_rootmodel
447
448
449
450 SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout( nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode,      &
451                                  pmc_status )
452
453    IMPLICIT NONE
454
455    CHARACTER(LEN=8), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_mode
456    CHARACTER(LEN=7), INTENT(INOUT) ::  nesting_datatransfer_mode
457
458    INTEGER(iwp), INTENT(INOUT) ::  pmc_status
459    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  bad_llcorner
460    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  i
461    INTEGER(iwp)                ::  istat
462
463    TYPE(pmc_layout), DIMENSION(pmc_max_models) ::  domain_layouts
464
465    NAMELIST /nestpar/  domain_layouts, nesting_datatransfer_mode, nesting_mode
466
467!
468!-- Initialize some coupling variables
469    domain_layouts(1:pmc_max_models)%id = -1
470    m_ncpl =   0
471
472    pmc_status = pmc_status_ok
473
474!
475!-- Open the NAMELIST-file and read the nesting layout
476    CALL check_open( 11 )
477    READ ( 11, nestpar, IOSTAT=istat )
478
479    IF ( istat < 0 )  THEN
480
481!
482!--    No nestpar-NAMELIST found
483       pmc_status = pmc_no_namelist_found
484
485!
486!--    Set filepointer to the beginning of the file. Otherwise PE0 will later
487!--    be unable to read the inipar-NAMELIST
488       REWIND ( 11 )
489       RETURN
490
491    ELSEIF ( istat > 0 )  THEN
492
493!
494!--    Errors in reading nestpar-NAMELIST
495       pmc_status = pmc_namelist_error
496       RETURN
497
498    ENDIF
499
500!
501!-- Output location message
502    CALL location_message( 'initialize communicators for nesting', .FALSE. )
503
504!
505!-- Assign the layout to the internally used variable
506    m_couplers = domain_layouts
507
508!
509!-- Get the number of nested models given in the nestpar-NAMELIST
510    DO  i = 1, pmc_max_models
511!
512!--    When id=-1 is found for the first time, the list of domains is finished
513        IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1  .OR.  i == pmc_max_models )  THEN
514          IF ( m_couplers(i)%id == -1 )  THEN
515             m_ncpl = i - 1
516             EXIT
517          ELSE
518             m_ncpl = pmc_max_models
519          ENDIF
520       ENDIF
521
522    ENDDO
523
524!
525!-- Make sure that all domains have equal lower left corner in case of vertical
526!-- nesting
527    IF ( nesting_mode == 'vertical' )  THEN
528       bad_llcorner = 0
529       DO  i = 1, m_ncpl
530          IF ( domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_x /= 0.0_wp .OR.                    &
531               domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_y /= 0.0_wp )  THEN
532             bad_llcorner = bad_llcorner + 1
533             domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_x = 0.0_wp
534             domain_layouts(i)%lower_left_y = 0.0_wp
535          ENDIF
536       ENDDO
537       IF ( bad_llcorner /= 0)  THEN
538          WRITE ( message_string, *)  'lower left corners do not match,',       &
539                                      'they were set to (0, 0)'
540          CALL message( 'read_coupling_layout', 'PA0427', 0, 0, 0, 6, 0 )
541       ENDIF
542    ENDIF
543
544 END SUBROUTINE read_coupling_layout
545
546#endif
547 END MODULE pmc_handle_communicator
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.